Two objects are identical and small enough that their sizes can be ignored relative to the distance between them, which is 0.189 m. In a vacuum, each object carries a different charge, and they attract each other with a force of 1.39 N. The objects are brought into contact, so the net charge is shared equally, and then they are returned to their initial positions. Now it is found that the objects repel one another with a force whose magnitude is equal to that of the initial attractive force. What is the initial charge on each object, part (a) being the one with the greater (and positive) value and part (b) being the other value?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The charges are + 74.3 μC and - 74.3 μC

Explanation:

Let the charges be q and q'.

Since the charges initially attract each other with a force of 1.39 N, the force of attraction is given by

F = kqq'/r² where k = 9 × 10⁹ Nm²/C² and r = distance between the charges = 0.189 m

When the charges are brought together, they share their charge equally and have a net charge of (q + q')/2 each.

They now repel each other.

So, the magnitude of the force of repulsion is given by

F' = k[(q + q')/2][(q + q')/2]/r²

F' = k[(q + q')²/4r²

Since the magnitude of the force of attraction and repulsion are the same, we have that

F = F'

kqq'/r² = k[(q + q')²/4r²

qq' = (q + q')²/4

(q + q')² = 4qq'

q² + 2qq' + q'² = 4qq'

q² + 2qq' - 4qq' + q'² = 0

q² - 2qq' + q'² = 0

(q - q')² = 0

q - q' = 0

q = q'

Substituting q = q' into F, we have

F = kqq'/r²

F = kq²/r²

making q subject of the formula, we have

q² = Fr²/k

q = √(Fr²/k)

q = r√(F/k)

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

q = 0.189 m√(1.39 N/9 × 10⁹ Nm²/C²)

q = 0.189 m√(0.15444 × 10⁻⁹ Nm²/C²)

q = 0.189 m(0.3923 × 10⁻³ C/m)

q = 0.0743 × 10⁻³ C

q = 74.3 × 10⁻³ × 10⁻³ C

q = 74.3 × 10⁻⁶ C

q = 74.3 μC

Since q and q' initially attract, it implies that they initially had opposite charges.

So, q = 74.3 μC and q' = -74.3 μC

So, the charges are + 74.3 μC and - 74.3 μC


Related Questions

if you jog at a speed of 1.5m/s for 20 seconds how far di you travel

Answers

Answer: 30m

Explanation:

Given:

Speed: 1.5m/s

Time: 20 seconds

Distance = speed × time

Distance = 1.5 × 20

= 30m

Therefore you will travel 30m

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physics approach to study macromoelcues at nanoscales
in detail plx

Answers

Answer:

Abstracto

Los ácidos nucleicos y las proteínas comprenden una red de biomacromoléculas que almacenan y transmiten información que sustenta la vida de la célula. El estudio de estos mecanismos es un campo llamado biología molecular. El desarrollo de esta ciencia siempre ha ido acompañado de avances técnicos que permiten romper barreras metodológicas para probar hipótesis novedosas. Entre los métodos disponibles para los biólogos moleculares, destacan cinco: electroforesis, secuenciación, clonación, transferencia y reacción en cadena de la polimerasa. Su impacto llega a la genética, la medicina y la biotecnología. Aquí, se revisan la relevancia histórica, los fundamentos técnicos y las tendencias actuales de estos cinco métodos esenciales. La revisión pretende ser útil tanto para estudiantes como para científicos profesionales que buscan adquirir conocimientos avanzados sobre el valor de estos métodos para investigar los mecanismos moleculares que sostienen la vida.

. A ball of mass 0.50 kg is rolling across a table top with a speed of 5.0 m/s. When the ball reaches the edge of the table, it rolls down an incline onto the floor 1.0 meter below (without bouncing). What is the speed of the ball when it reaches the floor?

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

Which factor affects kinetic energy but not potential energy?

Answers

Answer:

mass

Explanation:

because as the mass increase kinetic energy also increase

A simple pendulum consists of a ball of mass 3 kg hanging from a uniform string of mass 0.05 kg and length L. If the period of oscillation of the pendulum is 2 s, determine the speed of a transverse wave in the string when the pendulum hangs vertically.

Answers

Answer:

v = 3.12 m/s

Explanation:

First, we will find the length of the string by using the formula of the time period:

[tex]T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g}}\\\\l = \frac{T^2g}{4\pi^2}\\\\[/tex]

where,

l = length of string = ?

T = time period = 2 s

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

Therefore,

[tex]l = \frac{(2\ s)^2(9.81\ m/s^2)}{4\pi^2}\\\\l = 0.99\ m[/tex]

Now, we will find tension in the string in the vertical position through the weight of the ball:

T = W = mg = (3 kg)(9.81 m/s²)

T = 29.43 N

Now, the speed of the transverse wave is given as follows:

[tex]v=\sqrt{\frac{Tl}{m}}\\\\v=\sqrt{\frac{(29.43\ N)(0.99\ m)}{3\ kg}}\\\\[/tex]

v = 3.12 m/s

Rachel has good distant vision but has a touch of presbyopia. Her near point is 0.60 m. Part A When she wears 2.0 D reading glasses, what is her near point

Answers

Answer:

The right answer is "0.273 m".

Explanation:

Given:

Power (P),

[tex]\frac{1}{f} = 2D[/tex]

Near point,

u = 0.6 m

As we know,

⇒ [tex]\frac{1}{v} -\frac{1}{u}=\frac{1}{f} = 2[/tex]

By substituting the values, we get

⇒ [tex]\frac{1}{v} -\frac{1}{0.6} =2[/tex]

            [tex]\frac{1}{v}=2+\frac{1}{0.6}[/tex]

            [tex]\frac{1}{v} =\frac{1.2+1}{0.6}[/tex]

            [tex]\frac{1}{v}=\frac{2.2}{0.6}[/tex]    

By applying cross-multiplication, we get

          [tex]0.6=2.2 \ v[/tex]

            [tex]v = \frac{0.6}{2.2}[/tex]

      [tex]S_{near} = 0.273 \ m[/tex]

b. Projectile on cliff (range)
An object of mass 5 kg is projected at an angle of 25° to the horizontal with a speed of 22 ms-1 from the top of the cliff.
The height of the cliff is 21 m. Take g, the acceleration due to gravity, to be 9.81 ms2
How far horizontally (to 1 decimal place) from the base of the cliff does the object land?

Answers

Answer:

x = 41.28 m

Explanation:

This is a projectile launching exercise, let's find the time it takes to get to the base of the cliff.

Let's start by using trigonometry to find the initial velocity

         cos 25 = v₀ₓ / v₀

         sin 25 = Iv_{oy} / v₀

         v₀ₓ = v₀ cos 25

         v_{oy} = v₀ sin 25

         v₀ₓ = 22 cos 25 = 19.94 m / s

         v_{oy} = 22 sin 25 = 0.0192 m / s

let's use movement on the vertical axis

         y = y₀ + v_{oy} t - ½ g t²

     

when reaching the base of the cliff y = 0 and the initial height is y₀ = 21 m

         0 = 21 + 0.0192 t - ½ 9.81 t²

         4.905 t² - 0.0192 t - 21 = 0

         t² - 0.003914 t - 4.2813 =0

we solve the quadratic equation

        t = [tex]\frac{ 0.003914\ \pm \sqrt{0.003914^2 + 4 \ 4.2813 } }{2}[/tex]

        t = [tex]\frac{0.003914 \ \pm 4.13828}{2}[/tex]

        t₁ = 2.07 s

        t₂ = -2.067 s

since time must be a positive scalar quantity, the correct result is

        t = 2.07 s

now we can look up the distance traveled

         x = v₀ₓ t

         x = 19.94  2.07

         x = 41.28 m

The pressure of sea water increases by 1.0atm for each 10m increase in the depth, by what percentage is the density of water increased in the deepest ocean of water of 12km. Compressibility is 5.0×10^-5 atm

Answers

The percentage by which the water density increased is 4.1[tex]\mathbf{\overline 6}[/tex] %

The known values are;

The increase in pressure per 10 meter increase in depth = 1.0 atm

The depth of the deepest ocean = 12 km = 12,000 m

The compressibility of the ocean = 5.0 × 10⁻⁵ 1/atm

The unknown

The percentage the density of water increased in the deepest ocean

Strategy;

Find the pressure at the deepest point of the deepest ocean and apply the compressibility

We have;

[tex]\mathbf{Compressibility = \dfrac{1}{V} \times \dfrac{\partial V}{\partial p}}[/tex]

The change in pressure, [tex]\partial p[/tex] = (12,000 m/(10 m)) × 1.0 atm = 1,200 atm

Therefore, we have for one cubic meter of water

[tex]\mathbf{5.0 \times 10^{-5} \ atm^{-1} = \dfrac{1}{1 \, m^3} \times \dfrac{\partial V}{1,200 \, atm}}[/tex]

Therefore;

[tex]\mathbf{\partial}[/tex]V = 5.0 × 10⁻⁵ atm⁻¹ × 1 m³ × 1,200 atm = 0.06 m³

The new volume = V - [tex]\mathbf{\partial}[/tex]V

∴ The new volume = 1 m³ - 0.06 m³ = 0.94 m³

The initial density = mass/(1 m³)

The new density = mass/(0.96 m³)

The percentage increase in density, [tex]\partial[/tex]ρ%, is given as follows;

[tex]\mathbf{\partial p \% = \dfrac{ \dfrac{Mass}{0.96 \ m^3} - \dfrac{Mass}{1 \ m^3} }{ \dfrac{Mass}{1 \ m^3}} \times 100 = \dfrac{25}{6} \% = 4.1 \overline 6 \%}[/tex]

∴  [tex]\mathbf{\partial}[/tex]ρ% =  4.1[tex]\mathbf {\overline 6}[/tex] %

The percentage by which the water density increased, [tex]\partial[/tex]ρ% = 4.1[tex]\mathbf{\overline 6}[/tex] %

Learn more about compressibility here;

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why the stone moves away when the string is broken rotation​

Answers

Answer:

When a stone is going around a circular path, the instantaneous velocity of stone is acting as tangent to the circle. When the string breaks, the centripetal force stops to act. Due to inertia, the stone continues to move along the tangent to circular path. So, the stone flies off tangentially to the circular path

Answer:

when the string's rotation is broken, there will be no centripetal force to keep the stone stationary. Thus, the stone will flung away when the rotation is stopped

The coefficients of friction between a race cars tyres and the track surface are

Answers

the question is about tyres of a race car, which are made of rubber and will be in contact with a race track, which is generally made from asphalt, the static coefficient of friction is in the range of (0.5–0.8), in dry conditions (Source: Friction and Friction Coefficients ).

Explanation:

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the plane of a 5.0 cm by 8.0 cm rectangular loop wire is parallel to a 0.19 t magnetic field. if the loop carries a current of 6.2 amps, what is the magnitude of the torque on the loop

Answers

here is the state ment :0.2 loop

A kind of variable that a researcher purposely changes in investigation is

Answers

Answer:

independent variable

Explanation:

A motor is designed to operate on 117 V and draws a current of 17.7 A when it first starts up. At its normal operating speed, the motor draws a current of 2.78 A. Obtain (a) the resistance of the armature coil, (b) the back emf developed at normal speed, and (c) the current drawn by the motor at one-third normal speed.

Answers

Answer:

Resistance of the armature coil = 6.61 ohms

Back emf developed at normal speed = 98.62 V (Approx.)

Current drawn by the motor at one-third normal speed = 12.73 A

Explanation:

Given:

Potential difference V = 117 V

Current = 17.7 A

Motor drawn current = 2.78 A

Find:

Resistance of the armature coil

Back emf developed at normal speed

Current drawn by the motor at one-third normal speed

Computation:

A] Resistance of the armature coil R = V/ I

Resistance of the armature coil = 117 / 17.7

Resistance of the armature coil = 6.61 ohms

B] Back emf developed at normal speed  = V- IR

Back emf developed at normal speed = 117 V - (2.78 A)(6.61 ohms)

Back emf developed at normal speed = 117 V - 18.37

Back emf developed at normal speed = 98.62 V (Approx.)

C] Current drawn by the motor at one-third normal speed = 17.7 A - (98.62/3)/(6.61 ohms)

Current drawn by the motor at one-third normal speed = 17.7 - 4.97

Current drawn by the motor at one-third normal speed = 12.73 A

The propeller on a boat motor is initially rotating at 8 revolutions per second. As the boat captain reduces the boat speed, the propeller SLOWS at a steady rate of 0.9 revolutions per second per second. After 17 revolutions, how fast is the propeller spinning in revolutions per second

Answers

Answer: [tex]5.77\ rps[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

Initial angular velocity is [tex]\omega_i=8\ rps[/tex]

rate of reduction [tex]\alpha=0.9 rev/s^2[/tex]

after 17 revolution i.e. [tex]\theta =17\ rev[/tex]

using [tex]\Rightarrow \omega_f^2-\omega_i^2=2\alpha\theta[/tex]

Insert the values

[tex]\Rightarrow \omega_f^2=8^2-2\times (0.9)\times17\\\Rightarrow \omega_f^2=33.4\\\Rightarrow \omega_f=5.77\ rps[/tex]

4. A diver is 20 m underwater and they are startled by a shark. They are tempted to take a big breath of air, drop their gear, and swim to the surface while holding their breath. Explain why this is dangerous g

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The air enters their lungs at the same pressure as the water at that depth.

If they hold their breath as they rise to atmospheric pressure, the expanding volume of air (due to decreasing pressure) trapped in their lungs will hyperextend the alveoli in their lungs, likely tearing blood lines and risking death by drowning in their own blood.

Proper physical exercise makes bones _[blank 1]_.
People with stronger muscles and bones have better _[blank 2]_.

Which option shows the words that correctly fill in blank 1 and blank 2, in that order?


longer, flexibilitylonger, flexibility , ,

stronger, posturestronger, posture , ,

longer, posturelonger, posture , ,

stronger, flexibility

Answers

stronger, posturestronger, posture

hope that helped

Why we use semiconductor instead of metal in thermopile.

Answers

Answer:

Semiconductors are not normal materials. They have special properties which conductors/metals cannot exhibit. The main reason for the behavior of semiconductors is that they have paired charge carriers-the electron-hole pair. This is not available in metals.

What is the maximum speed at which a car can round a curve of 25-m radius on a level road if the coefficient of static friction between the tires and road is 0.80? ​

Answers

I assume the curve is flat and not banked. A car making a turn on the curve has 3 forces acting on it:

• its weight, mg, pulling it downward

• the normal force from contact with the road, n, pushing upward

• static friction, f = µn, directed toward the center of the curve (where µ is the coefficient of static friction)

By Newton's second law, the net forces on the car in either the vertical or horizontal directions are

F (vertical) = n - mg = 0

F (horizontal) = f = ma

where a is the car's centripetal acceleration, given by

a = v ²/r

and where v is the maximum speed you want to find and r = 25 m.

From the first equation, we have n = mg, and so f = µmg. Then in the second equation, we have

µmg = mv ²/r   ==>   v ² = µgr   ==>   v = √(µgr )

So the maximum speed at which the car can make the turn without sliding off the road is

v = √(0.80 (9.80 m/s²) (25 m)) = 14 m/s

What is a measure of how hard it is to stop a moving object?
25.
A. gravity
B. weight
C.
inertia
D. momentum

Answers

Answer:

C. inertia

Explanation:

inertia describes an object’s resistance to change in motion (or to get in motion due to a lack of motion), and momentum describes how much motion it has.

both are connected, as inertia depends on the object's momentum, but the answer here is inertia.

Ashley, a psychology major, remarks that she has become interested in the study of intelligence. In other words, Ashley is interested in?

Answers

Group of answer choices.

a) the capacity to learn from experience, solve problems, and to adapt to new situations.

b) how behavior changes as a result of experience.

c) the factors directing behavior toward a goal.

d) the ability to generate novel

Answer:

a) the capacity to understand the world, think rationally, and use resources effectively.

Explanation:

Psychology can be defined as the scientific study of both the consciousness and unconsciousness of the human mind such as feelings, emotions and thoughts, so as to understand how it functions and affect human behaviors in contextual terms.

This ultimately implies that, psychology focuses on studying behaviors and the mind that controls it.

In this scenario, Ashley who is a psychology major, stated that she's interested in the study of intelligence.

Intelligence can be defined as a measure of the ability of an individual to think, learn, proffer solutions to day-to-day life problems and effectively make informed decisions.

In other words, Ashley is interested in the capacity of humans to understand the world, think rationally, and use resources effectively to produce goods and services that meet the unending requirements, needs or wants of the people (consumers or end users) living around the world.

Partial tides _______. Question 7 options: represent various components of local tides that are resolved mathematically are predicted individually are added together to predict the height and timing of astronomical tides All of the above are correct. Only a and c are correct.

Answers

Complete Question

Partial tides __________.

Question 7 options:  

a. represent various components of local tides that are resolved mathematically  

b. are added together to predict the height and timing of astronomical tides  

c. consist of 4 components due to the influence of celestial bodies  

d. consist of up to 60 components due to astronomical and non-astronomical factors  

e. All of the above except c are correct.

Answer:

Option E

Explanation:

Generally

Partial tides represent various components of local tides that are resolved mathematically

Partial tides  are added together to predict the height and timing of astronomical tides

Partial tides consist of up to 60 components due to astronomical and non-astronomical factors

But Partial tides do not consist of 4 components due to the influence of celestial bodies

Therefore

All of the above except c are correct.

Option E

A load of 25 kg is applied to the lower end and of a steal wire of length 25 m and thickness 3.0mm .The other end of wire is suspeded from a rigid support calculate strain and stress produced in the wire​

Answers

Answer:

the weight of the wire + 25kg

Explanation:

A block with a mass of 0.26 kg is attached to a horizontal spring. The block is pulled back from its equilibrium position until the spring exerts a force of 1.2 N on the block. When the block is released, it oscillates with a frequency of 1.4 Hz. How far was the block pulled back before being released?

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

pulling force because of it force

Answer:

5.9 cm

Explanation:

f: frequency of oscillation

frequency of oscillationk: spring constant

frequency of oscillationk: spring constantm: the mass

[tex]f = \frac{1}{2\pi} \sqrt{ \frac{k}{m} } [/tex]

in this problem we know,

F= 1.4 Hz

m= 0.26 kg

By re-arranging the formula we get

[tex]k = {(2\pi \: f )}^{2} m = {(2\pi(1.4hz))}^{2} 0.26kg = 20.1 \frac{n}{m} [/tex]

The restoring force of the spring is:

F= kx

where

F= 1.2 N

k= 20.1 N/m

x: the displacement of the block

[tex]x = \frac{f}{k} = \frac{1.2 \: n}{20.1 \frac{n}{m} } = 0.059m \: = 5.9 \: cm[/tex]

the rate of cooling determines ....... and ......​

Answers

Answer:

freezing point and melting point

MULTIPLE CHOICE
What is the role of the Sun in a forest ecosystem?
What is the Role of the sun in a forest ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

It is to produce sunlight in the forest plants

Determine the acceleration of a pendulum bob as it passes through an angle of 15 degrees to the right of the equilibrium point.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Since energy is conserved:

2

mu  

2

 

=  

2

mv  

2

 

+mgh

⇒u  

2

=v  

2

+2gh

⇒(3)  

2

=v  

2

+2(9.8)(0.5−0.5cos60)

⇒v=2m/s

Acceleration of the simple pendulum is 2.62 m/s².

What is meant by a simple pendulum ?

When a point mass is suspended from a fixed support by a light, non-extensible string, the instrument is said to be a simple pendulum.

Here,

Let the mass of the bob be m. The simple pendulum is attached to the fixed support with a string having length l. The pendulum makes an angle of 15° with the vertical from the equilibrium point.

Let T be the tension acting on the string.

As, the bob passes through the angle,

The weight of the bob becomes equal to the vertical component of the tension.

mg = T cos15°

Also, the horizontal component of the tension,

T sin15° = ma

By solving these two equations, we get that,

Acceleration of the simple pendulum,

a = g tan15°

a = 9.8 x 0.267

a = 2.62 m/s²

Hence,

Acceleration of the simple pendulum is 2.62 m/s².

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i don't understand this, can someone help please?? ​

Answers

Explanation:

N2 + H2 --> NH3

balance them:

N2 + 3 H2 --> 2 NH3

so if 6 moles of N2 react, 12 moles of NH3 will form.

(you have to look at the big number in front, in this case its N2 and 2 NH3, therefore the amount of N2 will produce double the amount of NH3 )

two objects A and B vertically thrown up with velocities 80m/s and 100m/s at two sec interval.where and when will they meet each other?

Answers

Answer:

hcbvdgsyyvjusvbxjxu usbsbhsi

Explanation:

ysggsghxuxgscsixigdvgsibxhdhshshjf

ASK YOUR TEACHER An oil slick on water is 99.8 nm thick and illuminated by white light incident perpendicular to its surface. What color does the oil appear (what is the most constructively reflected wavelength, in nanometers), given its index of refraction is 1.38

Answers

Answer:

There will be a phase change at the 1-1.38 interface and no phase change at the 1.38-1.33 interface.

At a thickness of lambda / 4       (y/4) one should get constructive interference for the reflected light.

y = 4 * 99.8 * 10E-9 m = 400 nm (about)  = 4 * 10E-7 m

The color of this light will be violet or blue

The first law of motion describes the principle of __________

Answers

Answer:

The first law of motion describes the principle of law of inertia.

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James wants to tile his floor using tiles in the shape of a trapezoid. To make the pattern a little more interesting he has decided to cut the tiles in half along the median. The top base of each tile is 12 inches in length and the bottom base is 16 inches. How long of a cut will John need to make so that he cuts the tiles along the median? O A. 2 inches B. 4 inches O C. 14 inches O D. 28 inches How are fixed Territory and population important in the formation of a society?Discuss. Figure ABCD is a parallelogram.What is the perimeter of ABCD?A4y - 2B14 unitsVX0 38 units3x - 144 units2x + 249 unitsD2y + 6 What was the relationship between the Ottoman Empire's power and the rise of European exploration? OA. The Ottomarn Empire had enough wealth to sponsor scientific research, leading to the discovery of technology that allowed for exploration. B. The Ottoman Empire's powerful navy controlled much of the open sea, delaying European exploration for several centuries. C. The Ottoman Empire demonstrated the success of colonization, leading Europeans to search for colonies of their own. OD. The Ottomans taxed European goods coming through Asia, motivating Europeans to seek new trade routes by sea to Asia. g Jack is polling New Yorkers to determine what proportion of them want to legalize recreational marijuana. How many New Yorkers should the sample to ens "Anger kick a rock and bring wounds on their toes" explanation how plagiarism impact student? we have the school keeper open the classWe have Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. Which are powers of the federalgovernment? Check all that apply.to print moneyto declare war to create an armyto establish schoolsto make treaties Trevor is studying a polynomial function f(x). Three given roots of f(x) are -7, 2i, and 7. Trevor concludes that f(x) mustbe polynomial with degree 3. Which statement is true? Make acrostics with- mother Onetta goes to the food court to get a salad and sandwich for lunch. The Daily Deli has 8 varieties of sandwiches and 3 salads. Better Bites has 2 varieties of sandwiches and 7 salads. The Lunch Spot has 5 varieties of sandwiches and 8 salads. Determine the number of ways Onetta can select a sandwich and a salad. please answer asap no wrong answers pls Can someone help me for words to live by I need a good quote, around 3 Which is one function of steroids 4. An aluminium bar weighs 17 kg in air. How much force is requiredto lift the bar while it is immersed in gasoline? The densityof aluminium is 170 kg/m' and that of gasoline is 42 kg/m The dotplots below display the scores for two classes on a 30-point statistics quiz. Class A has 26 students and Class B has 25 students.2 dot plots. For Class A, the dots are spread out more. For Class B, the dots are more grouped together.Which statement best compares the variability of the quiz scores for Class A and Class B?The scores on the quiz for Class A have more variability than the scores for Class B.The scores on the quiz for Class B have more variability than the scores for Class A.The scores on the quiz for Class A have less variability than the scores for Class B.The scores on the quiz for Class B have about the same variability as the scores for Class A.I think its (A), The scores on the quiz for Class A have more variability than the scores for Class B. Can someone check me? Which statement best describes the outlook for small businesses in international markets? Multiple Choice The world is a larger, and potentially a more lucrative market than the U.S. domestic market. Most foreign buyers prefer to deal with large, well-known corporations rather than small businesses. Higher business costs eliminate the profit opportunities in global markets. The threat of terrorist activities prevents small businesses from competing internationally. Ventajas y desventajas de que las colonias asiticas y africanas se hayan independizado de los pases imperialistas Why is social harmony important ? Write in points.