Tyler and Elena are on the cross country team. Tyler’s distances and times for a training run are shown on the graph. Elenas distances and times for a training run are given by the equation y=8.5x, calculate Tyler’s pace per minute
Answers
Answer:
8.2 miles per minute
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
See attachment for graph
Required
The rate of Tyler's graph
This means that we calculate the slope (m) of the graph using:
[tex]m = \frac{y_1 - y_2}{x_1 - x_2}[/tex]
So, we have:
[tex](x_1 ,y_1) = (0,0)[/tex]
[tex](x_1 ,y_1) = (1,8.2)[/tex]
So, we have:
[tex]m = \frac{y_1 - y_2}{x_1 - x_2}[/tex]
[tex]m = \frac{0 - 8.2}{0 - 1}[/tex]
[tex]m = \frac{-8.2}{- 1}[/tex]
[tex]m = 8.2}[/tex]
Related Questions
Assume that 300 births are randomly selected and 5 of the births are girls. Use subjective judgment to describe the number of girls as significantly high, significantly low, or neither significantly low nor significantly high.g
Answers
Answer:
Following are the response to the given choice.
Step-by-step explanation:
Please find the complete question in the attached file.
Subjective opinion = Question of opinion.
Therefore this requires only just opinion and we don't have to do any actual calculations.
Does this seem like a great number of girls, a little number of girls, or a decent number of girls to you but if 1,300 babies were born, 5 of whom were females?
This is a small number of beautiful gals, in my honest opinion. We anticipate boys and girls to be produced about the very same frequency, thus I expect some half of them to be females if there are 1 300 newborns. You should have roughly 650 girls if 50% of the infants are girls, but now we only have five. That appears to me to be considerably low. which is your own opinion.
A company decides to drain the water heater to flush out sediments. The water heater has a capacity of 500 gallons. It drains 100 gallons in 20 minutes. After 20 minutes, they open another drain valve and it drains 200 gallons in the next 20 minutes. The drain valves are closed for 10 minutes, while the workers take a break and then the water heater is drained until the water heater is completely empty.
What are the domain and the range of this relation?
Answers
Answer:
≤ y ≤ 70 and 0 ≤ x ≤ 500
Step-by-step explanation:
In this relation we have two things to analyze, the number of gallons of water in the heater, that is 500 gallons, and the time that it took to empty the heater.
Let's count the time.
First, there are 20 minutes in wich 100 gallons are drained.
then, another drain valve is opened, so in 20 minutes they drain 200 gallons of water.
now, the wait for 10 minutes.
Now there are 200 gallons remaining, so the workers must wait for the other 20 minutes to drain the 200 gallons remaining.
The total amount of time is 70 minutes.
So if we have a relationship of water in the heater vs time, where X is the water remaining and Y is the time, the correct domains are:
Y from 0 minutes to 70 minutes
X from 0 gallons to 500 gallons
So the correct options are C and E.
0 ≤ y ≤ 70 and 0 ≤ x ≤ 500
Last year Nancy weighted 37 5/8 pounds. This year she weighed 42.7 pounds. How much did she gain?
Answers
Answer:
Nancy gained 5.075 pounds.
Step-by-step explanation:
5/8=0.625
37.625
42.7-37.625=5.075
In any triangle ABC,Prove by vector method c^2=a^2+b^2-2abcosC
Answers
Answer:
Let be [tex]\vec A[/tex], [tex]\vec B[/tex] and [tex]\vec C[/tex] the vector of a triangle so that [tex]\vec C = \vec A + \vec B[/tex]. By definition of Dot Product:
[tex]\vec C \,\bullet\,\vec C = (\vec A + \vec B) \,\bullet \vec C[/tex]
[tex]\vec C \,\bullet \,\vec C = (\vec A\,\bullet \,\vec C) + (\vec B \,\bullet \,\vec C)[/tex]
[tex]\|\vec C\|^{2} = [\vec A \,\bullet \,(\vec A + \vec B)] + [\vec B\,\bullet \,(\vec A + \vec B)][/tex]
[tex]\|\vec C\|^{2} = \vec A \,\bullet \, \vec A + \vec B\,\bullet \vec B + 2\cdot (\vec A \,\bullet \, \vec B)[/tex]
[tex]\|\vec C\|^{2} = \|\vec A\|^{2} + \|\vec B\|^{2} + 2\cdot \|\vec A\|\cdot \|\vec B\|\cdot \cos\theta_{C}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Let be [tex]\vec A[/tex], [tex]\vec B[/tex] and [tex]\vec C[/tex] the vector of a triangle so that [tex]\vec C = \vec A + \vec B[/tex]. By definition of Dot Product:
[tex]\vec C \,\bullet\,\vec C = (\vec A + \vec B) \,\bullet \vec C[/tex]
[tex]\vec C \,\bullet \,\vec C = (\vec A\,\bullet \,\vec C) + (\vec B \,\bullet \,\vec C)[/tex]
[tex]\|\vec C\|^{2} = [\vec A \,\bullet \,(\vec A + \vec B)] + [\vec B\,\bullet \,(\vec A + \vec B)][/tex]
[tex]\|\vec C\|^{2} = \vec A \,\bullet \, \vec A + \vec B\,\bullet \vec B + 2\cdot (\vec A \,\bullet \, \vec B)[/tex]
[tex]\|\vec C\|^{2} = \|\vec A\|^{2} + \|\vec B\|^{2} + 2\cdot \|\vec A\|\cdot \|\vec B\|\cdot \cos\theta_{C}[/tex]
A service station has both self-service and full-service islands. On each island, there is a single regular unleaded pump with two hoses. Let X denote the number of hoses being used on the self-service island at a particular time, and let Y denote the number of hoses on the full-service island in use at that time. The joint pmf of X and Y appears in the accompanying tabulation.
Y
p(x,y) 0 1 2
x 0 0.10 0.04 0.02
1 0.08 0.20 0.06
2 0.06 0.14 0.30
a. What is P(X = 1 and Y = 1)?
b. Compute P(X ≤ 1 and Y ≤ 1).
c. Give a word description of the event {X ≠ 0 and Y ≠ 0}, and compute the probability of this event.
d. Compute the marginal pmf of X and of Y. Using pX(x), what is P(X ≤ 1)?
e. Are X and Y independent rv’s? Explain.
Answers
Answer:
a. 0.2
b. 0.42
c. 0.7
d. the solution is in the explanation
e. x and y are not independent
Step-by-step explanation:
a. from the joint probability mass function table,
p(x=1) and p(Y= 1)
= p(1,1) = 0.2
b. prob(0,0)+prob(0,1)+prob(1,0)+prob(1,1)
= 0.10 + 0.04 + 0.08 + 0.20
= 0.42
P(X ≤ 1 and Y ≤ 1) = 0.42
c. prob {X ≠ 0 and Y ≠ 0}
= prob(1,1) + prob(1,2) + prob(2,1) + prob(2,2)
= 0.20 + 0.06 + 0.14 + 0.30
= 0.7
d. we have to calculate the marginal pmf of x and y here.
we have the x values as 0,1,2
prob(x=0) = 0.1 + 0.04 + 0.02
= 0.16
prob(x=1) = 0.08 + 0.2 + 0.06
= 0.34
prob(x=2) = 0.06+0.14+0.3
= 0.50
we have y values as 0,1,2
prob(y=0) = .1+.08+.06
= 0.24
prob(y=1) = .04+.2+.14
= 0.38
prob(y = 2) = 0.02+0.06+0.3
= 0.38
P(X ≤ 1) = prob(x=0)+prob(x=1)
= 0.34+0.16
= 0.50
e. from the joint table we have this,
prob(1,1) = 0.2
prob(x=1) = 0.34
prob(y=1) = 0.38
then prob(x=1)*prob(y=1)
= 0.34*0.38
= 0.1292
therefore prob(1,1) is not equal to prob(x=1)*prob(y=1)
0.2≠0.1292
x and y are not independent
Use cylindrical shells to find the volume of the solid generated when the region
R under y = x2 over the interval (0,2) revolved about the line y = -1
Answers
Answer:
[tex]\displaystyle V = \frac{176 \pi}{15}[/tex]
General Formulas and Concepts:
Pre-Algebra
Equality PropertiesAlgebra I
Terms/CoefficientsExpandingFunctionsFunction NotationGraphingExponential Rule [Root Rewrite]: [tex]\displaystyle \sqrt[n]{x} = x^{\frac{1}{n}}[/tex]Calculus
Integrals
Definite IntegralsArea under the curveIntegration Rule [Reverse Power Rule]: [tex]\displaystyle \int {x^n} \, dx = \frac{x^{n + 1}}{n + 1} + C[/tex]
Integration Rule [Fundamental Theorem of Calculus 1]: [tex]\displaystyle \int\limits^b_a {f(x)} \, dx = F(b) - F(a)[/tex]
Integration Property [Multiplied Constant]: [tex]\displaystyle \int {cf(x)} \, dx = c \int {f(x)} \, dx[/tex]
Integration Property [Addition/Subtraction]: [tex]\displaystyle \int {[f(x) \pm g(x)]} \, dx = \int {f(x)} \, dx \pm \int {g(x)} \, dx[/tex]
Shell Method:
[tex]\displaystyle V = 2\pi \int\limits^b_a {xf(x)} \, dx[/tex]
[Shell Method] x is the radius[Shell Method] 2πx is the circumference[Shell Method] 2πxf(x) is the surface area[Shell Method] 2πxf(x)dx is the volumeStep-by-step explanation:
Step 1: Define
Identify
Graph of region
y = x²
x = 2
y = 4
Axis of Revolution: y = -1
Step 2: Sort
We are revolving around a horizontal line.
[Function] Rewrite in terms of y: x = √y[Graph] Identify bounds of integration: [0, 4]Step 3: Find Volume Pt. 1
[Shell Method] Find distance of radius x: [tex]x = y + 1[/tex][Shell Method] Find circumference variable f(x) [Area]: [tex]\displaystyle f(x) = 2 - \sqrt{y}[/tex][Shell Method] Substitute in variables: [tex]\displaystyle V = 2\pi \int\limits^4_0 {(y + 1)(2 - \sqrt{y})} \, dy[/tex][Integral] Rewrite integrand [Exponential Rule - Root Rewrite]: [tex]\displaystyle V = 2\pi \int\limits^4_0 {(y + 1)(2 - y^\bigg{\frac{1}{2}})} \, dy[/tex][Integral] Expand integrand: [tex]\displaystyle V = 2\pi \int\limits^4_0 {(-y^\bigg{\frac{3}{2}} + 2y - y^\bigg{\frac{1}{2}} + 2)} \, dy[/tex][Integral] Integrate [Integration Rule - Reverse Power Rule]: [tex]\displaystyle V = 2\pi \bigg( \frac{-2y^\bigg{\frac{5}{2}}}{5} + y^2 - \frac{2y^\bigg{\frac{3}{2}}}{3} + 2y \bigg) \bigg| \limits^4_0[/tex]Evaluate [Integration Rule - Fundamental Theorem of Calculus 1]: [tex]\displaystyle V = 2\pi (\frac{88}{15})[/tex]Multiply: [tex]\displaystyle V = \frac{176 \pi}{15}[/tex]Topic: AP Calculus AB/BC (Calculus I/I + II)
Unit: Applications of Integration
Book: College Calculus 10e
If m and n are positive integers and m^2 - n^2 = 9, which of the following could be the value of
n?
A) 1
B) 16
C) 9
D) 4
Answers
Answer:
4
Problem:
If m and n are positive integers and m^2 - n^2 = 9, which of the following could be the value of
n?
A) 1
B) 16
C) 9
D) 4
Step-by-step explanation:
One approach would be to plug in the choices and see.
If n=1, then we have m^2-1=9.
This would give m^2=10 after adding 1 on both sides. There is no integer m when squared would give us 10. ( Square root of 9 is a decimal )
If n=16, then we would have m^2-256=9.
This would give m^2=265 after adding 256 on both sides. There is no integer m when squared would give us 265. ( Square root of 265 is a decimal )
If n=9, then we would have m^2-81=9.
This would give m^2=90 after adding 81 on both sides. There is no integer m when squared would give us 90. ( Square root of 90 is a decimal )
If n=4, then we would have m^2-16=9.
This would give m^2=25 after adding 16 on both sides. There is an integer m when squared would give us 25. ( Square root of 25 is a 5)
Will give brainliest answer
Answers
Answer:
the x-intercepts are at
x = -3
x = 0
x = 1
Step-by-step explanation:
ask the points, where the functional value is 0.
2x³ + 4x² - 6x = 0
we see that every term contains an expression of x. so, we can simplify this
x × (2x² + 4x - 6) = 0
so, one solution is plainly visible : x=0
for the other solutions we need to solve the square equation
2x² + 4x - 6 = 0
or even simpler
x² + 2x - 3 = 0
the solution of a square equation is
x = (-b ± sqrt(b² - 4ac))/(2a)
in our case
a=1
b=2
c=-3
x = (-2 ± sqrt(2² - 4×1×-3))/(2×1) = (-2 ± sqrt(4 + 12))/2 =
= (-2 ± sqrt(16))/2 = (-2 ± 4)/2 = -1 ± 2
x1 = -1 + 2 = 1
x2 = -1 - 2 = -3
HELP
BELP
Identify the range of the function shown in the graph
Answers
Answer:
Range = -1 ≤ y ≤ 2
Step-by-step explanation:
The function's range is the y-values the function can have as its output. -1 is the minimum y-value and 2 is the maximum y-value.
Quadrilateral A'B'C'D'A
′
B
′
C
′
D
′
A, prime, B, prime, C, prime, D, prime is the result of dilating quadrilateral ABCDABCDA, B, C, D about point AAA by a scale factor of \dfrac{1}{2}
2
1
start fraction, 1, divided by, 2, end fraction.
Answers
Answer:
[tex]A' = (2,0)[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
See attachment for ABCD
[tex]k = \frac{1}{2}[/tex] --- the scale factor
Required
The coordinates of A'
From the attachment, we have:
[tex]A = (4,0)[/tex]
So:
[tex]A' = k * A[/tex]
[tex]A' = \frac{1}{2} * (4,0)[/tex]
[tex]A' = (2,0)[/tex]
Answer:
on khan, both are false
Step-by-step explanation:
a linear model is appropriate for the data in which scatterplot.?
Answers
Answer: (b) or 2
Step-by-step explanation: its the only one linear to the best possibility.
You play basketball at your school's
indoor stadium. You have two payment
options. Option A is to buy a membership
card for $20 and pay $2 each time you
go to the gym, t. Option B is to pay $4
each time you go. Write a a linear
equation to show how many trips to the
gym would the cost be the same?
Answers
Answer:
20 + 2x = 4x
Step-by-step explanation:
So you are setting the two expressions equal to each other.
buying a membership card and paying each time looks like this: 20 + 2x where x is the number of times you go to the gym. 20 dollars base then 2 each time you go.
4 each time you go is just 4x
so just set the two equal to each other.
20 + 2x = 4x
If you solve it you will get x = something, which would be the number of times to make the two equal.
Question 8 of 9
Use a calculator to find the correlation coefficient of the data set.
х
у
2
15
6
13
7.
9
8
on 0
12 5
O A. -0.909
OB. 0.909
Ο Ο Ο
O C. 0.953
D. -0.953
Answers
Actual data table :
X __ y
2 15
6 13
7 9
8 8
12 5
Answer:
0.953
Step-by-step explanation:
The question isnt well formatted :
The actual data:
X __ y
2 15
6 13
7 9
8 8
12 5
Using a correlation Coefficient calculator, the correlation Coefficient obtained by fitting the data is 0.953 which depicts a strong linear correlation between the x and y variable. This shows that the value of y increases with a corresponding increase in x values and vice versa.
Solve the inequality. |X-15|>9
Answers
Answer:
X<6 or X>24
Step-by-step explanation:
the time it takes a runner to complete a race is inversely related to the speed of the runner if a runner can complete a race in 40 minutes while running at 8 mph how long will it take the runner to complete the race running at 9 mph t
Answers
S = v*t = 8 * 40/60 = 16/3 m
=> t = s/v = 16/(3*9) = 35.555555 minutes
If the domain of a function that is reflected over the x-axis is (1, 5), (2, 1), (-1, -7), what is the range?
A. (1, -5), (2, -1), (-1, 7)
B. (5, 1), (1, 2), (-7, -1)
C. (-5, -1), (-1, -2), (7, 1)
D. (-1, 5), (-2, 1), (1, -7)
Answers
Answer:
A. (1, -5), (2, -1), (-1, 7)
Step-by-step explanation:
Reflecting a function over the x-axis:
When a function is reflected over the x-axis, the x-value stays the same, while y changes the signal, so the transformation rule is:
[tex](x,y) \rightarrow (x,-y)[/tex]
To find the range:
We apply the transformation to the points in the domain. Thus:
[tex](1,5) \rightarrow (1,-5)[/tex]
[tex](2,1) \rightarrow (2,-1)[/tex]
[tex](-1,-7) \rightarrow (-1,-(-7)) = (-1, 7)[/tex]
Thus the correct answer is given by option a.
Answer:
It is letter A and please give me brainliest
Step-by-step explanation:
A sprinkler releases water st a rate of 150 liters per hour. If the sprinkler operated for 80 minutes how many liters of water will be released
Answers
The amount of water released from the sprinkler for 80 minutes is 200 L
What is an Equation?
Equations are mathematical statements with two algebraic expressions flanking the equals (=) sign on either side.
It demonstrates the equality of the relationship between the expressions printed on the left and right sides.
Coefficients, variables, operators, constants, terms, expressions, and the equal to sign are some of the components of an equation. The "=" sign and terms on both sides must always be present when writing an equation.
Given data ,
Let the amount of water from the sprinkler for 80 minutes be = A
Now , the value of A is given by the equation
A sprinkler releases water st a rate of 150 liters per hour
So , 60 minutes = 150 Liters of water
80 minutes = 1/60 hours
80 minutes = 1.333 hours
The amount of water released for 1.333 hours A = 150 x 1.333
On simplifying the equation , we get
The amount of water released for 1.333 hours A = 200 L
Therefore , the value of A is 200 L
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For an analysis of variance comparing three treatment means, H0 states that all three population means are the same and H1 states that all three population means are different.
A. True
B. False
Answers
Answer:
False
Step-by-step explanation:
The analysis of variance may be described as an hypothesis test which is used to make comparison between variables of two or more independent groups. The null hypothesis is always of the notion that there is no difference in the means. While the alternative hypothesis is the opposite, for two independent groups, the alternative hypothesis is that both means are different, or not equal or not the same. However. When we have more than 2 independent groups, then the alternative hypothesis is stated as : 'the means are not all equal'. This means that the means of each group does not all have to be different, but the mean of one group may be different from that of the other groups or the mean of two groups are different from the other groups and so on.
A plumber charges $50 for the first visit plus $8 per hour of work. If the total bill is $290, how many hours did the plumber work?
30 hours
40 hours
80 hours
None of these choices are correct.
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
50 + 8x = 290
8x = 240
x = 30 hours
2x+2y=38 y=x+3 solve by the solution
Answers
Answer:
x = 8 , y = 11
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]2x + 2y = 38 => x + y = 19 - -- ( 1 ) \\\\y = x + 3 ---- ( 2 ) \\\\Substitute \ ( 2 ) \ in \ ( 1) :\\\\ x + y = 19\\\\x + ( x+ 3) = 19\\\\2x + 3 = 19\\\\2x = 19 - 3 \\\\2x = 16 \\\\x = \frac{16}{2} = 8\\\\Substitute \ x = 8 \ in \ ( 1 ) : \\\\x + y = 19\\\\8 + y = 19\\\\y = 19 - 8 = 11[/tex]
How long will it take money to double if it is invested at 25 % compounded continuously ?
Answers
Answer:
Is it anual or monthly?
Step-by-step explanation:
add 7/8 + 2 3/24 + 6 1/6
Answers
Answer:
9 4/24 or 9 1/6
Find the LCM(lowest common multiple) of 8, 24 and 6.The LCM of 8, 24 and 6 is 24.We now want to turn all the denominators into 24 so we are going multiply 7/8 by 3 and 1/6 by 4. We won't need to turn the denominator of 3/24 into 24 because it's already 24Whatever you do to the denominator you have to do to the numerator, so you also have to multiply the numerator of 7/8 by 3 and the numerator of 1/6 by 4That now results in 21/8 + 2 3/24 + 6 4/24Now you have to add all the fractions together which is going to equal to 28/24Because 28/24 is more than the whole, subtract 28 from 24 which gives us 4. That 4 is now our new numeratorWe are now going to all the whole numbers 6+2+1=9. Incase you're wondering, the '1' came from the 28/24The answer you should get should be 9 4/24 or if it should be simplified it would be 9 1/6
What is the smallest 6-digit- palindrome (a number that reads the same forward and backward) divisible by 99
Answers
Answer:
108801
Step-by-step explanation:
Palindrome as defined in the given question as a number which reads the same forward and backward. Examples are: 1001, 20202, 1331 etc.
Thus, to determine the smallest 6-digit palindrome divisible by 99 without a remainder, the digits should be in the form of abccba.
Therefore, the smallest 6-digit palindrome that can be divided by 99 is 108801.
So that,
108801 ÷ 99 = 1099
A cylinder has a radius of 2.5 inches (in.) and a height of 11 in., as shown.
2.5 in.
11 in.
What is the surface area, in square inches, of the cylinder?
Answers
Answer:
212.06
Step-by-step explanation:
can't really explain since the formula is fricking long but trust me that's uts 212.06 in²
Which of the following are not polynomials?
Answers
Answer:
A, C and D are not polynomials
Step-by-step explanation:
A because the variable has a negative power.
C because the variable is in the denominator
D because the variable has a root.
When a variable has a root, it's power is 1/2 which does not count as an ideal polynomial. You might be wondering then that why E is a polynomial?
E is a polynomial because because the root is not on the variable but on the constant.
B and E are polynomials while A,C and D are not.
Please mark me as brainliest.
A papaya is accidentally dropped from a bridge, which is 30 m above the water. Ignoring air resistance, the papaya's speed just before it hits the water will be __________ m/s.
Answers
Answer:
24 .30ms is the answer I think so if the answer is correct plz mark me as brainliest.
The papaya's speed just before it hits the water will be 24.24 m/s.
What is speed?The rate at which objects moves is called speed. It is given by
[tex]s = \frac{d}{t}[/tex]
An object held above the ground has a potential energy related to the height at which it is held,
PE = mgh
If you drop the object, its potential energy will become the kinetic energy of motion:
KE = ½ mv²
½ mv² = mgh
v = √(2gh)
v = √(2*9.8*30)
v = 24.24 m/s
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6/10 > _ > 1/3 which fraction goes in the blank?
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
6/10 > _ > 1/3
3/5 > _ > 1/3
Taking the average of both the fraction½(⅗+⅓)
½(9+5/15)
½(14/5)
=7/15
6/10 > 7/15 > 1/3Answer:
7/15
Step-by-step explanation: 10 and 3 LCM is 30
6/10 x 3 =18/30 and 1/3x 10= 10/30
10/30 and 18/30 average is 14/30 which simplified is 7/15
The answer is 7/15
Hope it helps
Each of these extreme value problems has a solution with both a maximum value and a minimum value. Use Lagrange multipliers to find the extreme values of the function subject to the given constraint.
(a) f (x, y) = x^2 - y^2; x^2 + y^2 = 1
Max of 1 at (plusminus 1, 0), min of - 1 at (0, plusminus l)
(b) f (x, y) = 3x + y; x^2 + y^2 = 10
Max of 10 at (3, 1), min of - 10 at (- 3, - 1)
(c) f (x, y) = xy; 4x^2 + y^2 = 8
Max of 2 at plusminus (1, 2), min of - 2 at plusminus (l, - 2)
Answers
Answer:
a) f(x,y) = - 1 minimum at P ( 0 ; -1 )
b) f (x,y) = 10 maximum at P ( 3 , 1 ) and f (x,y) = - 10 minimum at Q ( - 3 , - 1 )
c) Max f ( x , y ) = 2 for points P ( 1, 2 ) and T ( -1 , -2 )
Min f ( x , y ) = -2 for points Q ( 1 , - 2 ) and R ( -1 , 2 )
Step-by-step explanation:
A) f(x,y) = x² - y² subject to x² + y² = 1 g(x,y) = x² + y²- 1
δf(x,y)/ δx = 2*x δg(x,y)/ δx = 2*x
δf(x,y)/ δy = - 2*y δg(x,y)/ δy = 2*y
δf(x,y)/ δx = λ* δg(x,y)/ δx
2*x = λ*2*x
δf(x,y)/ δy = λ* δg(x,y)/ δy
- 2*y = λ*2*y
Then, solving
2*x = λ*2*x x = λ*x λ = 1
- 2*y = λ*2*y y = - 1
x² + y²- 1 = 0 x² + ( -1)² - 1 = 0 x = 0
Point P ( 0 ; -1 ) ; then at that point
f(x,y) = x² - y² f(x,y) = 0 - ( -1)² f(x,y) = - 1 minimum
b) f( x, y ) = 3*x + y g ( x , y ) = x² + y² = 10
δf(x,y)/ δx = 3 δg(x,y)/ δx = 2*x
δf(x,y)/ δy = 1 δg(x,y)/ δy = 2*y
δf(x,y)/ δx = λ * δg(x,y)/ δx ⇒ 3 = 2* λ *x (1)
δf(x,y)/ δy = λ * δg(x,y)/ δy ⇒ 1 = 2*λ * y (2)
x² + y² - 10 = 0 (3)
Solving that system
From ec (1) λ = 3/2*x From ec (2) λ = 1/2*y
Then (3/2*x ) = 1/2*y 3*y = x
x² + y² = 10 ⇒ 9y² + y² = 10 10*y² = 10
y² = 1 y ± 1 and
y = 1 x = 3 P ( 3 , 1 ) y = - 1 x = -3 Q ( - 3 , - 1 )
Value of f( x , y ) at P f (x,y) = 3*x + y f (x,y) = 3*(3) +1
f (x,y) = 10 maximum at P ( 3 , 1 )
Value of f( x , y ) at Q f (x,y) = 3*x + y f (x,y) = 3*(- 3) + ( - 1 )
f (x,y) = - 10 minimum at Q ( - 3 , - 1 )
c) f( x, y ) = xy g ( x , y ) = 4*x² + y² - 8
δf(x,y)/ δx = y δg(x,y)/ δx = 8*x
δf(x,y)/ δy = x δg(x,y)/ δy = 2*y
δf(x,y)/ δx = λ * δg(x,y)/ δx ⇒ y = λ *8*x (1)
δf(x,y)/ δy = λ * δg(x,y)/ δy ⇒ x = λ *2*y (2)
4*x² + y² - 8 = 0 (3)
Solving the system
From ec (1) λ = y/8*x and From ec (2) λ = x/2*y Then y/8*x = x/2*y
2*y² = 8*x² y² = 4*x²
Plugging that value in ec (3)
4*x² + 4*x² - 8 = 0
8*x² = 8 x² = 1 x ± 1 And y² = 4*x²
Then:
for x = 1 y² = 4 y = ± 2
for x = -1 y² = 4 y = ± 2
Then we get P ( 1 ; 2 ) Q ( 1 ; - 2)
R ( - 1 ; 2 ) T ( -1 ; -2)
Plugging that values in f( x , y ) = xy
P ( 1 ; 2 ) f( x , y ) = 2 R ( - 1 ; 2 ) f( x , y ) = - 2
Q ( 1 ; - 2) f( x , y ) = -2 T ( -1 ; -2 ) f( x , y ) = 2
Max f ( x , y ) = 2 for points P and T
Min f ( x , y ) = -2 for points Q and R
______are used to represent an unknown quantity in a mathematical expression.
Answers
Answer:
Variables are used to represent an unknown quantity in a mathematical expression.
Step-by-step explanation:
Variables are used to represent an unknown quantity in a mathematical expression.For example : x + 2 = 4, here x is the variable.We can denote variable by any alphabet i.e, a,b,c,d etc.convert 65 kg into gram .
Answers
Answer:
65000
Step-by-step explanation:
65x 1000
1000 because 1kg= 1000
