Answer:
Monsoon: It is a seasonal wind system that lasts for a period of months.
Humid is the amount of water vapor or moisture content in the air
Explanation:
According to the given question, the words in column A has been unscrambled and they are "monsoon" and "Humid".
If a solid line represents a covalent bond and a dotted line represents intermolecular attraction, which of the choices shows a hydrogen bond?
1. H−H
2. H4C⋯H−F
3. H3N⋯H−O−H
4. H2O⋯H−CH3
Answer:
3
Explanation:
Hydrogen bonding occurs between molecules in which hydrogen is bonded to a highly electronegative atom such as nitrogen, oxygen, chlorine, etc.
In option 3, the two compounds are H3N and H2O. In both molecules, hydrogen is directly attached to highly electro negative atoms(nitrogen and oxygen respectively). Hence, it is only in option 3 that we observe hydrogen bonding.
Its Acutally A Because if you use the type he used its not even the question
Explination
Im RIght
Two planets have similar masses but differ in their distances from the Sun.
Which planet experiences a greater gravitational force with the Sun?
A. The planet that is smaller in volume
B. The planet that is larger in volume
C. The planet that is farther from the Sun
D. The planet that is closer to the Sun
Answer:
D. The planet that is closer to the Sun
Consider the following mechanism:
Cl2 ⇌ 2Cl
Cl+ CO ⇌ COCl
COCl + Cl2 ⇌COCl2 + Cl
2Cl ⇌ Cl2
Determine if each statement is true or false.
a. Cl is an intermediate and a catalyst.
b. COCI is the only intermediate
c. Cl is a catalyst
d. Both Cl and COCI are intermediates
Answer:
d. Both Cl and COCI are intermediates.
Explanation:
Hey there!
In this case, according to the given mechanism:
Cl2 --> 2Cl
Cl+ CO --> COCl
COCl + Cl2 --> COCl2 + Cl
2Cl --> Cl2
We can see that the overall reaction, omits the presence Cl, COCl and the result is:
Cl2+CO-->COCl2
Which means d. Both Cl and COCI are intermediates.
Regards!
How can we protect space shuttles or astronauts from space radiation in the absence of the atmospheric layer?
What is the role of gravity in maintaining the atmospheric layer around the earth ?
Please put your answers with clear explanation.
Thank you !
Answer:Earth's protective magnetic bubble, called the magnetosphere, deflects most solar particles. ... The International Space Station cruises through low-Earth orbit, within Earth's protection, and the station's hull helps shield crew members from radiation too.☘
have a nice day
Predict whether aqueous solutions of the following substances are acidic, basic, or neutral:
(a) AlCl3
(b) NaBr
(c) NaClO
(d) 3CH3NH34NO3
(e) Na2SO3
Answer:
A. Acidic
B. Neutral
C. Basic
D. Acidic
E. Basic
Explanation:
The reaction of salts with water to give aqueous solutions which are either acidic, basic or neutral is known as salt hydrolysis. Salts that are produced from the reaction of strong acids and weak bases give acidic solutions. Salts that are produced the reaction between weak acids and strong bases give basic solutions. Neutral solutions are obtained from salts produced bynthe reaction of strong acids and strong bases.
The hydrolysis of the given salts are shown below:
A. AlCl₃ + 3 H₂O ---> 3 HCl + Al(OH)₃
The aqueous solution produced will be acidic since HCl is a strong acid while Al(OH)₃ is a weak base.
B. NaBr + H₂O ----> HBr + NaOH
The aqueous solution produced will be neutral since HBr is a strong acid and NaOH is strong base as well.
C. NaClO + H₂O ----> HClO + NaOH
The aqueous solution produced will be basic since HClO is a weak acid while NaOH is a strong base.
D. CH₃NH₃NO₃ + H₂O ----> HNO₃ + CH₃NH₂ + H₂O
The aqueous solution produced will be acidic since HNO₃ is a strong acid while CH₃NH₂ is a weak base.
E. Na₂SO₃ + 2 H₂O ----> H₂SO₃ + 2 NaOH
The aqueous solution produced will be basic since H₂SO₃ is a weak acid while NaOH is a strong base.
Based on the products formed when they react with water, the following is true:
AlCl₃ - Acidic. NaBr - Neutral.NaClO - Acidic.3CH₃NH₃NO₃ - Acidic.Na₂SO₃ - Basic.What happens when the above compounds react with water?When AlCl₃ reacts with water, it produces Hydrochloric acid which is a strong acid. The solution will be acidic.
NaBr reacting with water produces a strong base in Sodium Hydroxide and a strong acid in Hydrobromic acid. As they are both strong, they will cancel the other out and leave a neutral solution.
NaClO will produce a weak acid and a strong base which is Sodium Hydroxide. Solution will be basic.
3CH₃NH₃NO₃ will produce a weak base and a strong acid - Nitric Acid - which would make the solution acidic.
Na₂SO₃ would produce the strong base Sodium Hydroxide and a weak acid so the solution will be basic.
Find out more on bases and acids at https://brainly.com/question/15486690.
How much energy is released when 2.25kg of water cools from 99.5°C to 4.2°C? 1000g=1kg; 1000J=1kJ; specific heat of water 4.184J/g°C. q=mc∆T
Answer:
897154.2 J
Explanation:
Applying,
q = mcΔT.............. Equation 1
Where q = amount of energy released, m = mass of water, c = specific heat capacity of water, ΔT = Change in temperature
From the question,
Given: m = 2.25 kg = 2250 g, c = 4.184 J/g°C, ΔT = (4.2-99.5) = -95.3°C
Substitute these values into equation 1
q = 2250(4.184)(-95.3)
q = -897154.2 J
q =
Hence the amount of heat released is 897154.2 J
At STP, which gaseous sample has the same number
of molecules as 5.0 liters of O2 (g)?
A) 6.0 L of F2 (g)
B) 4.5 L of O2 (g)
C) 3.0 L of H2 (g)
D) 5.0 L of Cl2 (9)
As a result of the particles in a gas being in constant motion, gas has a _______.
variable volume
variable Pressure
variable Shape
variable mass
Answer:
i think it's variable pressure
if not soo advance sorry :)
Reactants which do not continue to completion are called reactants
how many moles of H2o are equivelant to 97.3g h2o
Answer:
Number of mole in H2O = 5.4 moles
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of H2O = 97.3 gram
Find:
Number of mole in H2O
Computation:
We know that molar mass of H2O = 18 g/mole
So,
Number of mole = Given Mass / Molar mass
Number of mole in H2O = Mass of H2O / Molar mass of H2O
Number of mole in H2O = 97.3 / 18
Number of mole in H2O = 5.4055
Number of mole in H2O = 5.4 moles
Use the following key to classify each of the elements below in its elemental form:
A. Discrete atoms ...
B. Molecules ...
C. Metallic lattice
D. Extended, three-dimensional network
1. Argon
2. Bromine
3. Nitrogen
4. Fluorine
Answer:
Discrete atoms
Argon
Molecules
Bromine
Nitrogen
Fluorine
Explanation:
The existence of substances in the elemental form depends on the nature of the substance.
Argon is a noble gas hence it seldom participates in chemical combination therefore it exists as discrete molecules in elemental form.
Bromine, fluorine and nitrogen all exist as diatomic gases because they combine readily with each other to form elemental molecules. An elemental molecule is a molecule composed of the atoms of the same element.
How many moles are in 124.0 grams of sodium hydroxide, NaOH (Molar Mass of 40.0 g/mol)
a. 4960. moles
c. 3.100 moles
b. 0.3226 moles
d. 22.99 moles
Answer:
a
Explanation:
a
How many moles of aluminum oxide are produced according to the reaction below given that you start with 40.0 grams of Al and 19.0 grams of O2?
Reaction: 4Al + 3O2 --> 2Al2O3
A. 0.185
B. 0.741
C. 5.00
D. 0.396
From the stoichiometry of the reaction, 0.74 moles of aluminium oxide is produced.
The equation of the reaction is;
4Al + 3O2 --> 2Al2O3
Number of moles of Al = 40.0/27 g/mol = 1.48 moles
Number of moles of O2 = 19.0 g/32 g/mol = 0.59 moles
Now;
4 mols of Al reacts with 3 moles of O2
1.48 moles of Al reacts with 1.48 moles × 3 moles/4 mols
= 1.11 moles
We can see that O2 is the reactant in excess.
Hence;
4 moles of Al produces 2 moles of aluminium oxide
1.48 moles of Al produces 1.48 moles × 2 moles/4 moles = 0.74 moles of aluminium oxide
Learn more about stoichiometry: https://brainly.com/question/9743981
help me plsssssssss.... im timed
Answer:
a
Explanation:
a
Answer:
B. Isotopes of the element.
Explanation:
Isotopes are basically atoms of the same element that contain the same number of protons, but a different number of neutrons.
A molecule of composition is replicated in a solution containing unlabeled (not radioactive) GTP, CTP, and TTP plus adenine nucleoside triphosphate with all its phosphorus atoms in the form of the radioactive isotope 32P. Will both daughter molecules be radioactive
Answer:
Please find the complete question in the attached file.
Explanation:
It would only be radioactive if the DNA molecule that employed the poly-T rand as templates. Its other molecule of the daughter would not have been radioactive as it did not need dATP for its replication. While each strand of the second molecule includes t, simultaneous reproduction dATP from both daughter molecules is needed so that each of those is radioactive.
In a mixture of hydrogen and nitrogen gases, the mole fraction of nitrogen is 0.333. If the partial pressure of hydrogen in the mixture is 75.0 torr, what is the total pressure of the mixture
Answer:
[tex]P_T=112.4torr[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, since these problems about gas mixtures are based off Dalton's law in terms of mole fraction, partial pressure and total pressure, we can write the following for hydrogen, we are given its partial pressure:
[tex]P_{H_2}=x_{H_2}*P_T[/tex]
And can be solved for the total pressure as follows:
[tex]P_T=\frac{P_{H_2}}{x_{H_2}}[/tex]
However, we first calculate the mole fraction of hydrogen by subtracting that of nitrogen to 1 due to:
[tex]x_{H_2}+x_{N_2}=1\\\\x_{H_2}=1-0.333=0.667[/tex]
Then, we can plug in to obtain the total pressure:
[tex]P_T=\frac{75.0torr}{0.667}\\\\P_T=112.4torr[/tex]
Regards!
When 20 grams of KCIO3, is dissolved in 100 grams of water, the solution can be
described as.............if the solubility equals 53.3g/100g H20.
a. Saturated
c. supersaturated
b. unsaturated
d. concentrated
Answer:
b. unsaturated .
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information, it turns out necessary for us to bear to mind the definition of each type of solution:
- Supersaturated solution: comprises a large amount of solute at a temperature at which it will be able to crystalize upon standing.
- Unsaturated solution: is a solution in which a solvent is able to dissolve any more solute at a given temperature.
- Saturated solution can be defined as a solution in which a solvent is not capable of dissolving any more solute at a given temperature.
In such a way, since 20 grams of the solute are less than the solubility, we infer this is b. unsaturated, as 33.3 grams of solute can be further added to the 100 grams of water.
Regards!
Which of the following is key to generating a bell curve?
Upon decomposition, a sample of sodium bicarbonate produces 0.0118 g of sodium carbonate, Na2CO3. How many grams of water does it produce
Answer:
2.00 × 10⁻³ g
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced decomposition reaction
2 NaHCO₃ ⇒ Na₂CO₃ + CO₂ + H₂O
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 0.0118 g of Na₂CO₃
The molar mass of Na₂CO₃ is 105.99 g/mol.
0.0118 g × 1 mol/105.99 g = 1.11 × 10⁻⁴ mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of H₂O produced with 1.11 × 10⁻⁴ moles of Na₂CO₃
The molar ratio of Na₂CO₃ to H₂O is 1:1. The moles of H₂O produced are 1/1 × 1.11 × 10⁻⁴ mol = 1.11 × 10⁻⁴ mol.
Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 1.11 × 10⁻⁴ moles of H₂O
The molar mass of H₂O is 18.02 g/mol.
1.11 × 10⁻⁴ mol × 18.02 g/mol = 2.00 × 10⁻³ g
What type of reaction is rusting?
O A. Decomposition
O B. Double-displacement
O C. Single-displacement
OD. Oxidation-reduction
Describe how the accessory organs of the mouth - tongue, teeth, and saliva - aid in both MECHANICAL and CHEMICAL digestion.
Answer:
Look Below
Explanation:
In terms of mechanical digestion, the teeth provide grinding and tearing motion to break down the food into physically smaller pieces the tongue assists the teeth by moving itself and food around the mouth. In terms of chemical digestion, salivary glands in the back of the tongue and the lower mouth release saliva as a method of adding liquid to the food to help the process of swallowing. In addition, saliva contains the enzyme amylase which helps process some starches into more simple sugars.
What makes our cells different from bacteria?
A. Our cells are larger.
B. Our cells are rounder.
C. Our cells contain nucleui.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Bacteria lacks a nucleus.
How long does it take for water to boil?
Answer:
around 5-10 minutes it may take but the actual answer is when the temperature of water reaches 100°Celsius
Answer:
How Long Does It Take to Boil Water? To boil 1 liter of water (4 cups), it takes about 8 to 10 minutes in a pot on the stove with high heat and the lid on. 1 liter of water boils in an electric kettle in about 4 to 5 minutes. 1 liter of water boils in a microwave in about 3 to 4 minutes
have a great day
#brainlestA chemist must prepare 900.0 mL of potassium hydroxide solution with a pH of 12.20 at 25°C.
He will do this in three steps:
• Fill a 900.0 mL volumetric flask about halfway with distilled water.
• Weigh out a small amount of solid potassium hydroxide and add it to the flask.
. Fill the flask to the mark with distilled water.
Calculate the mass of potassium hydroxide that the chemist must weigh out in the second step. Round your answer to 2 significant digits and put your answer in grams (g).
Answer:
0.80 g
Explanation:
First we calculate the required pOH from the given pH value:
pOH = 14 - pHpOH = 14 - 12.20 = 1.80Then we calculate the required concentration of OH⁻, using the pOH:
pOH = -log[OH⁻][OH⁻] = [tex]10^{-1.80}[/tex] = 0.0158 MAs the concentration of OH⁻ species is the sames as the concentration of KOH, we need to prepare 900 mL of a 0.0158 M KOH solution:
We calculate how many KOH moles are required, using the concentration and volume:
Converting 900 mL ⇒ 900 / 1000 = 0.900 Lmoles = 0.0158 M * 0.900 L = 0.01422 molFinally we convert 0.01422 moles of KOH to grams, using its molar mass:
0.01422 mol * 56 g/mol = 0.80 gThe maximum number of moles of compound E that may be formed in the following reaction is: ЗА + 5B + c 个 2E Initial moles: n(A)=0.20 n(B)=0.30 n(C)=0.10
Answer:
E=1.1
Explanation:
let's consider moles of E is X
3(0.20)+5(0.30)+0.10 =2X
2.2=2X
x=1.1
What is the mass of NaCl required to make 150 grams of a 12% solution of NaCl in water? (5 points)
a
13 grams
b
18 grams
c
22 grams
d
32 grams
Answer:
18 grams
Explanation:
Mass of solution = 150 g
Percent concentration = 12%
Percent concentration = mass of solute/mass of solution × 100
Let the mass of solute be x
12= x/150 × 100
12= 100x/150
12 × 150 =100x
x= 12 × 150/100
x = 18 g
Answer:
18
Explanation:
Mass of solution = 150 g
Percent concentration = 12%
Percent concentration = mass of solute/mass of solution × 100
Let the mass of solute be x
12= x/150 × 100
12= 100x/150
12 × 150 =100x
x= 12 × 150/100
x = 18 g
Why is blood considered a suspension?
Answer:
Because platelets and other things are "suspended" in the plasma.
Explanation:
When blood is put into a centrifuge it separates into its separate components (eg: Red blood cells, plasma, White blood cells, platelets, etc)
What is homeostasis?
a.
production of urine.
b.
maintaining a stable internal environment.
c.
excretion of waste materials.
d.
none of the above.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Answer:
the tendency toward a relatively stable equilibrium between interdependent elements, especially as maintained by physiological processes.
Explanation:
Iodine-131 is administered orally in the form of NaI(aq) as a treatment for thyroid cancer. The half-life of iodine-131 is 8.04 days. If you begin with 34.7 mg of this isotope, what mass remains after 8.52 days have passed
Answer:
16.6 mg
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the rate constant (k) for Iodine-131 decay
We know the half-life is t1/2 = 8.04 day. We can calculate the rate constant using the following expression.
k = ln2 / t1/2 = ln2 / 8.04 day = 0.0862 day⁻¹
Step 2: Calculate the mass of iodine after 8.52 days
Iodine-131 decays following first-order kinetics. Given the initial mass (I₀ = 34.7 mg) and the time elapsed (t = 8.52 day), we can calculate the mass of iodine-131 using the following expression.
ln I = ln I₀ - k × t
ln I = ln 34.7 - 0.0862 day⁻¹ × 8.52 day
I = 16.6 mg
2. Which of the following equations represents a neutralization reaction?
a. H2CO3 + H2O + CO2
b. 2H2O2 → 2H2O + O2
c. Ba(NO3)2 + K2CO3 →
BaCO3 + 2KNO3
d. HNO3 + NaOH → NaNO3 + H2O
Answer:
d. HNO3 + NaOH → NaNO3 + H2O
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given chemical reactions, it turns out necessary for us to recall the definition of neutralization reaction as those whereby an acid reacts with a base, that is why a, b and c are not within the aforementioned description.
In such a way, we infer the reaction is d. HNO3 + NaOH → NaNO3 + H2O since HNO3 is the acid and NaOH the base.
Regards!