us
If the mole fraction of NaCl in an
aqueous solution is 0.0927, what is
the weight/weight % (percent by
mass) of NaCl.
Molar Mass
Naci: 58.44 g/mol
H2O: 18.016 g/mol

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

24.9%

Explanation:

According to this question, mole fraction of NaCl in an aqueous solution is 0.0927. This means that the mole percent of NaCl in the solution is:

0.0927 × 100 = 9.27%

Let's assume that the solution contains water (solvent) + NaCl (solute), hence, the mole fraction of water will be;

100% - 9.27% = 90.73%

THEREFORE, it can be said that, NaCl contains 0.0927moles while H2O contains 9.073moles

N.B: mole = mass/molar mass

Given the Molar Mass

NaCl: 58.44 g/mol

H2O: 18.016 g/mol

For NaCl;

0.0927 = mass/58.44

mass = 0.0927 × 58.44

5.42g

For H2O;

9.073 = mass/18.016

mass = 9.073 × 18.016

= 16.35g

Total mass of solution = 16.35g + 5.42g = 21.77g

Mass percent of NaCl = mass of NaCl/total mass × 100

% mass of NaCl = 5.42g/21.77g × 100

= 0.249 × 100

= 24.9%

Answer 2

Answer:

24.9

Explanation:


Related Questions

How many moles of sodium are present in 17 g of Na?

What is the number of moles in 60g of Na2SO4?

How many moles are there in 93.5g of CO2?

How many moles are there in 25.6g of Sodium Nitrate?

Determine the number of particles in .75 mol of calcium hydroxide

Answers

Answer:

1. 0.74mol

2. 0.42mol

3. 2.125mol

4. 0.301mol

5. 4.52 × 10^23 particles

Explanation:

Number of moles (n) in a substance can be found using the formula:

mole (n) = mass/molar mass

Using this formula, the following moles are calculated:

1. Molar of Na = 23g/mol

mole = 17/23

mole = 0.74mol

2. Molar mass of Na2SO4 = 23(2) + 32 + 16(4)

= 46 + 32 + 64

= 142g/mol

Mole = 60/142

mole = 0.42mol

3. Molar mass of CO2 = 12 + 16(2)

= 12 + 32

= 44g/mol

mole = 93.5/44

mole = 2.125mol

4. Molar mass of sodium nitrate (NaNO3) = 23 + 14 + 16(3)

= 23 + 14 + 48

= 85g/mol

mole = 25.6/85

mole = 0.301mol

5. Number of particles in one mole of a substance is 6.022 × 10^23 particles. Hence, in 0.75mol of calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2, there will be;

0.75mol × 6.02 × 10^23

= 4.515 × 10^23

= 4.52 × 10^23 particles

What is the difference between the grassland and savanna biomes?
A)Grassland biomes are closer to the equator and receive more rain.

B)Savanna biomes are closer to the equator and receive more rain.

C)Grassland biomes contain mostly grasses.

D)Savanna biomes contain mostly grasses.

Answers

Answer:

C)Grassland biomes contain mostly grasses.

Explanation:

The main differences between a savanna biome and a grassland is that grasslands biomes contain mostly grasses.

Savanna are made up of both grasses and shrubs.

Savanna are a mix of grasslands with some scattered trees in the area. Grasslands are open grass fields. They do not contain much trees as such. The savanna and grasslands are renowned for their fauna diversity of beasts.  

Gravity pulls rain and snow down to Earth from the atmosphere through a paire
process called precipitation Water is pulled from elevated areas such as
mountains and hills into lakes, oceans, and water reserviors. What is this
describing?*
role of gravity in the water cycle
role of gravity in condensation
O
role of gravity in evaporation
role of gravity in precipitation

Answers

role of gravity in condensation.

How do the valence electrons of an element determine how they will combine with other elements to produce a compound? Please help this is urgent :)

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The valence electrons are electrons found on the valence (outermost) shell of an atom.

When an atoms form compounds, there is an exchange of valence electrons between the atoms of one element and the atoms of another element.

Let us consider a typical example, sodium has one valence electron and chlorine has seven valence electrons. This means that chlorine needs one electron to complete its octet while sodium needs to release one electron in order to attain the octet structure.

So, sodium gives out its one electron and becomes a stable sodium ion and chlorine accepts that electron and becomes a stable chloride ion. This is how the compound sodium chloride is formed.

You want to compare the malleability of
two metals. Plan an investigation that would allow you to determine
which metal is more malleable .

Answers

One way you could measure this is hitting the two metals with a mallet and seeing which one has more of a dent

The temperature and the strength of the metallic link are the two most crucial variables that can impact how malleable a metal or alloy is.

What is metal ?

A metal is a substance that has a shiny look when freshly processed, polished, or shattered, and conducts electricity and heat rather effectively. Generally speaking, metals are malleable and ductile.

The amount of pressure that a metal can sustain without breaking can be used to gauge its malleability. Varied metals have different degrees of malleability because of variations in their crystal structures.

The temperature of the metal and the strength of the metallic connection are the two parameters that define how malleable a metal or metal alloy will be.

Thus,  The kind of the metallic connection can have a significant impact on how easily metal atoms can rearrange themselves.

To learn more about metal, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/18153051

#SPJ2

How many orbitals in an atom can have each of the following designations:
(a) 1s;
(b) 4d;
(c) 3p;
(d) n=3?

Answers

Answer:

(a) 1s; has one orbital

(b) 4d; has five orbitals

(c) 3p; has three orbitals

(d) n=3 has nine orbitals

Explanation:

Electrons in an atom are always in constant motion, making it hard to predict there exact position. However, the most probable locations electrons can be be found are described with the terms shells, subshells and orbitals. A shell contains subshells and orbitals are found within subshells. The shells are given names such as K, L, M, N, which correspond to the principal quantum numbers, n = 1, 2, 3, and 4 respectively. There are 4 major types of subshells that can be found in a shell. They are named as s, p, d, f. Each subshell is composed of several orbitals.

a. 1s; the s subshell has only one orbital. Therefore, the 1s subshell has one orbital

b. 4d; the d subshell has five orbitals. Therefore, the 4d subshell has five orbitals

c. 3p; the p subshell has three orbitals. Therefore, the 3d subshell has  three orbitals

d. n = 3; the shell with n = 3 has the following subshells, 3s, 3p, 3d.the number of orbitals will be 1 + 3 + 5 = 9 orbitals. Therefore, the number of orbitals in n = 3 is nine orbitals

In a space shuttle, the Carbon dioxide, CO2 that the crew exhales is removed from the air by a reaction within canisters of Lithium Hydroxide, LiOH. The LiOH is only 85% efficient. On average, each astronaut exhales around 20.0 mol of CO2 every day. What volume of water is produced when the CO2 reacts with the excess LiOH

Answers

Answer:

What volume of water is produced when the CO2 reacts with the excess LiOH

X = 360 mL H2O

Explanation:

CO2 (g)       + 2 LiOH(s) ⇒ Li2CO3  (aq) + H2O(l)

20.0 mol        excess                                   x g

X = 360 mL H2O

x mL H20 = 20.0 mol CO2  (1 mol H2O /1 mol CO2)(18 g H2O/1 mol H2O)

(1 mL H2O /1 g H2O)

X = 360 mL H2O

A chemist prepares a solution of aluminum sulfate by weighing out of aluminum sulfate into a volumetric flask and filling the flask to the mark with water. Calculate the concentration in of the chemist's aluminum sulfate solution. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

25.8 g/dL

Explanation:

A chemist prepares a solution of aluminum sulfate by weighing out 116.0 g of aluminum sulfate into a 450. mL volumetric flask and filling the flask to the mark with water. Calculate the concentration in g/dL of the chemist's aluminum sulfate solution. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Step 1: Given data

Mass of aluminum sulfate (m): 116.0 gVolume of the solution (V): 450. mL

Step 2: Convert "V" to dL

We will use the following conversion factors.

1 L = 1000 mL1 L = 10 dL

450. mL × 1 L/1000 mL × 10 dL/1 L = 4.50 dL

Step 3: Calculate the concentration (C) of aluminum sulfate if g/dL

We will use the following expression.

C = m/V = 116.0 g/4.50 dL = 25.8 g/dL

Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.

Match the descriptions with the types of blas.

selection bias

expectation bias

confirmation bias

contextual bias

paying more attention to evidence that

confirms one's hypothesis and ignoring

evidence that may discount it

to be swayed from one's conclusion by

additional information

coming to a conclusion before all the

evidence has been processed and therefore

unconsciously disregarding evidence to the

contrary

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

here's the answer hope it helps! :)

Vinegar is insoluble in vegatable oil. Does this mean that vinegar is a totally insoluble substance?

Answers

No, vinegar can be soluble in water since water is the universal solvent

Answer:

No

Explanation:

This does not mean that vinegar is insoluble totally. In fact, vinegar is soluble in water because water is a polar solvent.

For a substance to be soluble in another, it must obey the rule of solubility.

The rule states that "like dissolves like"

It implies that polar solvent will only dissolve polar solute.

Also, non-polar solvent will only dissolve non-polar solute.

Vegetable oil is a non-polar solventIt cannot dissolve a polar solute such as vinegar

Therefore, the answer is no, vinegar will dissolve in water.

Write a description of how you know a chemical reaction is occurring.


ANSWER FAST FIRST PERSON GETS BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Chemical reactions are also referred to as chemical change. A chemical change often leads to the formation of new substances and is not easily reversible.

A chemical reaction may be accompanied by the emission of heat and light, formation of a precipitate, evolution of gas, or a color change.

These observable physical effects may tell us weather a chemical reaction has taken place or not so we have to observe the system closely for any of these effects stated above.

A student prepared several aqueous sodium chloride (NaCl) solutions to observe boiling point elevation at various molal concentrations, however, several errors were made throughout the procedure. Determine whether these errors would cause the observed boiling point to be increased or decreased relative to the expected boiling point, based on the procedure, or have no effect on the experimental results.

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

A student prepared several aqueous sodium chloride (NaCl) solutions to observe boiling point elevation at various molal concentrations, however, several errors were made throughout the procedure. Determine whether these errors would cause the observed boiling point to be increased or decreased relative to the expected boiling point, based on the procedure, or have no effect on the experimental results.

* The flask is washed with water but not thoroughly dried before preparing the solution

* The mass of NaCl used to prepare the solution is 5.400 grams instead of 4.400 grams

* Some of the prepared solution splashes out of the flask prior to observation of the boiling point

* When making the salt solution, 55.0 milliliters of water is added instead of 50.0 milliliters

Answer:

The flask is washed with water but not thoroughly dried before preparing the solution  - decrease

The mass of NaCl used to prepare the solution is 5.400 grams instead of 4.400 grams

-increase

Some of the prepared solution splashes out of the flask prior to observation of the boiling point- have no effect

When making the salt solution, 55.0 milliliters of water is added instead of 50.0 milliliters- decrease

Explanation:

If the flask is washed but not dried, then the solution will be further diluted than expected. As a result of this further dilution, the observed boiling point will be less than the expected boiling point because the boiling point depends on the solution's concentration.

If more solute is added than expected, the concentration of the solution is increased and the boiling point also increases above the expected boiling point due to the increase in amount of solute present.

If some of the solution splashes out of the flask prior to boiling, the boiling point is not affected because the concentration of the solution was not altered. The boiling point only changes when the concentration of the solution is changed.

If 55 ml of water is added instead of 50 ml, the solution is now more dilute than expected thereby reducing the concentration of the solution and the boiling point. Remember that, as the concentration of the solution decreases, the boiling point decreases accordingly.

How many grams of sodium chloride should you theoretically produce if you start with 5.00 grams of calcium chloride and excess sodium carbonate? (answer in numbers only - no units or words)

Answers

Answer:

5.27 g of NaCl

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:

Na₂CO₃ + CaCl₂ —> 2NaCl + CaCO₃

Next, we shall determine the mass of CaCl₂ that reacted and the mass of NaCl produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of CaCl₂ = 40 + (35.5×2)

= 40 + 71

= 111 g/mol

Mass of CaCl₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 111 = 111 g

Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5

= 58.5 g/mol

Mass of NaCl from the balanced equation = 2 × 58.5 = 117 g

Summary:

From the balanced equation above,

111 g of CaCl₂ reacted to produce 117 g of NaCl.

Finally, we shall determine the theoretical yield of NaCl. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

111 g of CaCl₂ reacted to produce 117 g of NaCl.

Therefore, 5 g of CaCl₂ will react to produce = (5 × 117)/111 = 5.27 g of NaCl.

Thus, the theoretical yield of NaCl is 5.27 g.

Classify each of the following compounds as a strong acid, weak acid, strong base, or weak base, and write the Ka expression for any weak acid or weak base:
1. [ Select ] ["strong base", "weak base", "strong acid", "weak acid"] LiOH
2. [ Select ] ["weak acid", "strong acid", "strong base", "weak base"] HF
3. [ Select ] ["strong acid", "weak acid", "strong base", "weak base"] HCl
4. [ Select ] ["weak base", "strong base", "weak acid", "strong acid"] NH3
Ka expression: [ Select ] ["[H+][F-] / [HF]", "[Li+][OH-]/ [LiOH]", "[H+][Cl-} / [HCl]", "[NH4+] / [NH3]", "[HF] / [H+][F-}", "[LiOH] / [Li+][OH-]", "[HCl] / [H+][Cl-}", "none"]
Calculate the concentration of OHLaTeX: -? in a solution that has a concentration of H+ = 7 x 10LaTeX: -?6 M at 25°C. Multiply the answer you get by 1010 and enter that into the field to 2 decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation below

Explanation:

There are several ways to know if an acid or base is strong. One method is calculating the pH. If the pH is really low, is a strong acid, and if it's really high is a strong base.

However we do not have a pH value here.

The other method is using bronsted - lowry theory. If an acid is strong, then his conjugate base is weak. Same thing with the bases.

Now, Looking at the 4 compounds, we can say that only two of them is weak and the other two are strong compounds. Let's see:

LiOH ---> Strong. If you try to dissociate :

LiOH ------> Li⁺ + OH⁻     The Li⁺ is a weak conjugate acid.

HF -----> Weak

HF --------> H⁺ + F⁻   The Fluorine is a relatively strong conjugate base.

HCl -----> Strong

This is actually one of the strongest acid.

NH₃ ------> Weak

Now writting the Ka and Kb expressions:

Ka = [H⁺] [F⁻] / [HF]

Kb = [NH₄⁺] [OH⁻] / [NH₃]

Finally, to calculate the [OH⁻] we need to use the following expression:

Kw = [H⁻] [OH⁻]

Solving for [OH⁻] we have:

[OH⁻] = Kw / [H⁺]

Remember that the value of Kw is 1x10⁻¹⁴. So replacing:

[OH⁻] = 1x10⁻¹⁴ / 7x10⁻⁶

[OH⁻] = 1.43x10⁻⁹ M

And now, multiplying by 10¹⁰ we have:

[OH⁻] = 1.429x10⁻⁹ * 1x10¹⁰

[OH⁻] = 14.29

Hope this helps

Strong acids and bases are those which completely ionized in body fluid, and weak acids and bases are those who does not completely ionized in body fluid.

Ka expression is used to differentiate between strong and weak acids.

Which are strong acids and base and weak acids and bases?LiOH  - strong base

HF      - weak acid

HCl     -  strong acid

NH3    -  weak base

What are the Ka expression of the following?

Weak acid – HF

[tex]\bold{\dfrac{[H+][F-]}{[HF]}}[/tex]

Weak base – NH3  

[tex]\bold{\dfrac{[NH_4^+] [OH^-]}{[NH_3]} }[/tex]

Calculate the concentration of OH?

Given, [tex]\bold{ [H^+]=1\times10^-^6\; at \;25^oC}[/tex]

We know, [tex]\bold{ [H^+]\times[OH^-]=1\times10^-^6\; at \;25^oC}[/tex]

[tex]\bold{[OH^-]=\dfrac{1\times10^-^1^4}{6.2\times10^-^6} = 1.43\times10^-^9}[/tex]

Now, multiplying the value by [tex]10^1^0[/tex]

[tex]\bold{( 1.429\times10^-^9) \times 1\times10^1^0= 14.29}[/tex]

Thus, the value is 14.29.

Learn more about acid and base, here:

https://brainly.com/question/10468518

A 1.0 mol sample of he(g) at 25 is mixed with a 1.0 mol sample of Xe(g) at 50 C. What would be the changes in average kineeteic energy and the average speed of the Xe atoms that will occur as the mixture approaches thermal equilibrium?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The average kinetic energy for an ideal gas is directly proportional to the temperature. The average kinetic energy of the gas is a measure of the temperature of the gas molecule

Also, the average speed is usually proportional to the square root of temperature.

Similarly, there is a noticeable increase in K.E and speed in regard to temperature but sometimes it is not usually proportional.

However, provided that there is more temperature in Xe as compared to He, then after the mixture of both takes place at equilibrium; the temperature tends to fluctuate between (25 - 50)°C

Thus, since there is a decrease in temperature in Xe, both the average kinetic energy as well as the speed too will also decrease.

Which of the following choices is not evidence supporting the theory of plate tectonics?

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

which type of bond involves 2 different metals?

A. ionic
B. Covalent
C.Metallic
D. Bonding would not occur​

Answers

Answer:

iconic bond is the answer

I hope it helps you ✌

Someone please help i don’t have much time left

Answers

Answer: Energy of reactants = 30, Energy of products = 10

Exothermic

Activation energy for forward reaction is 10.

Explanation:

Exothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy of the product is lesser than the energy of the reactants. The total energy is released in the form of heat and [tex]\Delta H[/tex] for the reaction comes out to be negative.

Energy of reactants = 30

Energy of products = 10

Thus as energy of the product < energy of the reactant, the reaction is exothermic.

Activation energy [tex](E_a)[/tex] is the extra energy that must be supplied to reactants in order to cross the energy barrier and thus convert to products.

[tex]E_a[/tex] for forward reaction is (40-30) = 10.

A reaction between liquid reactants takes place at in a sealed, evacuated vessel with a measured volume of . Measurements show that the reaction produced of sulfur hexafluoride gas. Calculate the pressure of sulfur hexafluoride gas in the reaction vessel after the reaction. You may ignore the volume of the liquid reactants. Round your answer to significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

0.41 atm

Explanation:

A reaction between liquid reactants takes place at 10.0 °C in a sealed, evacuated vessel with a measured volume of 5.0 L. Measurements show that the reaction produced 13. g of sulfur hexafluoride gas. Calculate the pressure of sulfur hexafluoride gas in the reaction vessel after the reaction. You may ignore the volume of the liquid reactants. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.

Step 1: Given data

Temperature (T): 10.0 °CVolume of the vessel (V): 5.0 LMass of sulfur hexafluoride gas (m): 13. g

Step 2: Convert "T" to Kelvin

We will use the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15

K = 10.0 °C + 273.15 = 283.2 K

Step 3: Calculate the moles (n) of SF₆

The molar mass of SF₆ is 146.06 g/mol.

13. g × 1 mol/146.06 g = 0.089 mol

Step 4: Calculate the pressure (P) of SF₆

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

P = n × R × T/V

P = 0.089 mol × (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 283.2 K/5.0 L = 0.41 atm

Hydrogen peroxide is a versatile chemical, its uses include bleaching wood pulp and fabrics and substituting for chlorine in water purification. One reason for its versatility is that it can be either an oxidizing or reducing agent. For the following reactions, identify whether hydrogen peroxide is an oxidizing or reducing agent.
a) H2O2 (aq) + 2 Fe2+ (aq) + 2 H+ + 2H20 (1) + 2 Fe3+(aq)
b) 5 H2O2 (aq) + 2 MnO4 (aq) + 6 H+ (aq) → 8 H20 (1) + 2 Mn2+ (aq) + 5 O2 (g)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a )

H₂O₂ (aq) + 2 Fe²⁺ (aq) + 2 H⁺  = 2H20 (l) + 2 Fe³⁺(aq)

Here oxidation number  of Fe is increasing from + 2 to + 3 so it is being oxidized . Hence H₂O₂ is acting as oxidizing agent here .

b )

5 H₂O₂ (aq) + 2 MnO₄⁻¹ (aq) + 6 H⁺ (aq) → 8 H20 (l) + 2 Mn⁺² (aq) + 5O₂ (g)

In this reaction,  oxidation number of Mn is reducing from + 7 to + 2 so it is being reduced . Here H₂O₂ is acting as reducing agent .

When measuring the volume of a liquid, how would sample size (e.g., using a 10 mL graduated cylinder vs. a 100 mL graduated cylinder to measure out 70 mL of a liquid) affect the absolute error and percentage error in the measured values of mass and volume and therefore the density

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

From the given information:

The accuracy depends on the internal diameter of the cylinder. The cylinder with the least internal diameter is obviously more precise.

Let's assume 1% is the error of measurement.

Then, to measure 70 mL from 10 mL cylinder

The error = [tex]10 \times \dfrac{1}{100} \times 7[/tex]

= 0.7 mL

However; for a 100 mL cylinder, the error = 1 mL

Now,

The total volume for 10 mL = (70 + 0.7) = 70.7 mL

The total volume for 100 mL = (70 + 1 ) = 71 mL

Suppose the density (d) is same for both

Then;

the mass of 10 mL = ( d × 70.7) g

the mass pf 100 mL = (d × 71) g

Thus, the mass of 100 mL is greater than that of 10 mL.

first answer will get brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Incorrect

Explanation:

Mole ratios are derived from the coefficients in front of the number, N2O does not have a 2 in front of it, the real mole ratio would be 4/1

Answer:

Correct

Explanation:

I had the same problem and I put correct, and it was correct.

I need help ASAP please giving brainliest!!

Answers

Answer:

Silver Lake Picnic Area, Or C

Explanation:

answer is top option, aka A

The reactants of two chemical equations are listed.
Equation 1: AgNO3 + Zn
Equation 2: AgNO3 + MgCl2
Based on the type of reaction, which reaction can be used to extract silver metal from silver nitrate solution?

Answers

Answer: Equation 1, because Zn being more reactive, replaces Ag from AgNO3

Explanation: I got it right on the quiz and it replaces it

Calculate the percent composition (percent by mass of each element) of NH4Cl.

Round to the nearest ONES place ((example: 12.34% = 12%))

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\%N=26.2\%\\\\\%H=7.5\%\\\\\%Cl=66.3\%[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the calculation of the percent composition of an element in a chemical compound is computing considering its atomic mass, subscript in the formula and molecular mass of the compound it is; for nitrogen, hydrogen and chlorine we have that ammonium chloride has a molar mass of 53.49 g/mol so the percent compositions are:

[tex]\%N=\frac{14.01*1}{53.49}*100\% =26.2\%\\\\\%H=\frac{1.01*4}{53.49}*100\% =7.5\%\\\\\%Cl=\frac{35.45*1}{53.49}*100\% =66.3\%[/tex]

Best regards!

A sample of PCl5 weighting 2.69 gram was placed in 1.00 Litter container and completely vaporized at 250C. The pressure observed at that temperature was 1.00 atm. The possibility exists that some of the PCl5 dissociated according to PCl5 (g) ! PCl3 (g) Cl2 (g) . What must be the partial pressures of PCl5 PCl3 and Cl2 under these experimental conditions

Answers

Answer:

Partial pressures:

PCl₅ = 0.558 atm

PCl₃ = 0.22 atm

Cl₂ = 0.22 atm

Explanation:

From the given information:

The number of moles of PCl₅ associated with the evaporation is:

[tex]n_{PCl_5}= \dfrac {weight \ of \ PCl_5} {M.Wt. \ of \ PCl_5}[/tex]

[tex]n_{PCl_5}= \dfrac {2.69 \ g} {208.5 \ g/mol}[/tex]

[tex]n_{PCl_5}= 0.013 \ mol[/tex]

Temperature of the gas = 250° C = (250 + 273.15) K

= 523.15 K

Using the Ideal gas equation to determine the pressure exerted by the completely vaporized PCl₅

PV = nRT

[tex]P = \dfrac{nRT}{V}[/tex]

[tex]P = \dfrac{0.0013 \ mol \times 0.082 \ Latm^0 K^{-1} . mol ^{-1} \times 523.15 \ K}{1.0 \ L}[/tex]

P = 0.558 atm

Thus, at  250° C, decomposition of PCl₅ occurs.

In the container, PCl₅  decomposes to PCl₃ and Cl₂.

i.e.

[tex]PCl_{5(g)} \to PCl_{3(g)}+ Cl_{2(g)}[/tex]

Using Dalton's Law:

[tex]P_{total } =P_1 + P_2+P_3 +...[/tex]

[tex]P_1 = P_{Total} \times X_1[/tex]

where;

X = mole fraction

Then, the total no. of moles in the container is:

[tex]n = \dfrac{PV} {RT}[/tex]

[tex]n = \dfrac{1\ atm \times 1.0\ L}{0.0821 \ L \ atm \ K^{-1}.mol \times 523.15\ K}[/tex]

n = 0.023 mol

Now, the container contains a total amount of 0.023 mol where initially 0.013 mol are that of PCl₅ and remaining 0.005 mol of PCl₃ and 0.005 mol of Cl₂.

Thus, the partial pressure of  PCl₃  is:

[tex]P__{PCL_3} }= P_{total} \times \dfrac{no. \ of \ moles \ of PCl_5}{total \ no. \ of \ moles}[/tex]

[tex]P__{PCL_3}} = 1 \ atm \times \dfrac{0.005}{0.023}[/tex]

[tex]P__{PCL_3}} = 0.22 \ atm[/tex]

Thus, since the no of moles of PCl₃ and Cl₂ are the same, then the partial pressure for Cl₂ is = 0.22 atm

A change of state is a(n)
process.
A. irreversible
B. reversible

Answers

Answer:

Changes of states are reversible, you can go from a solid to liquid and liquid to solid.

Answer:

Reversible

Explanation:

Changes of state are physical changes in matter. Common changes of the state include melting, freezing, sublimation, deposition, condensation, and vaporization.

help now plsss I really need help !!!!

Answers

The types of energy they release and the gases that make up the start

Answer:

4

Explanation:

the one you ARE ON

0
Which is not one of Earth's layers?
A А
crust
B)
inner core
mantle
D
ocean

Answers

The ocean is not a part of Earth's layers.

Answer:

Ocean

Explanation:

what state of matter travels in straight lines

Answers

Answer:

light

Explanation:

light is plasma, which is a state of matter

Other Questions
The following transactions occurred during the month of June 2021 for the Stridewell Corporation. The company owns and operates a retail shoe store.Issued 100,000 shares of common stock in exchange for $500,000 cash.Purchased office equipment at a cost of $100,000. $40,000 was paid in cash and a note payable was signed for the balance owed.Purchased inventory on account at a cost of $200,000. The company uses the perpetual inventory system.Credit sales for the month totaled $280,000. The cost of the goods sold was $140,000.Paid $6,000 in rent on the store building for the month of June.Paid $3,000 to an insurance company for fire and liability insurance for a one-year period beginning June 1, 2021.Paid $120,000 on account for the merchandise purchased in 3.Collected $55,000 from customers on account.Paid shareholders a cash dividend of $5,000.Recorded depreciation expense of $2,000 for the month on the office equipment.Recorded the amount of prepaid insurance that expired for the month. In a high school football stadium, there are 3,892 seats. The stadium has 14 sections. Each section has the same number of seats. How many seats are in each section?PLZ help!!!!!! :( Help plz I dont know how do this Im am so confused Im this Which of the following is a true statement?6/7 > 5/8. 2/3 > 5/7. 2/3 < 42/63. 3/4 > 13/16 According to "What We Mean When We Say the People," why do people accept the idea of majority rule? April, May and June have 90 sweets between them. May has three-quarters of the number of sweets that June has.April has two-thirds of the number of sweets that May has. How many sweets does June have? PLEASE HELP! A positive number is 1/3 of another number. The sum of the numbers is five less than the square of the larger number. Find the numbers. PLEASE SHOW WORK Thanks! Help on this??-Rewrite Article 1 of the constitution in your own words? The size of a jar of coffee is increased by one 1/5. The new size is later reduced by 1/5Is the new jar smaller, the same size or larger than the original? who esle here can move stuff with there minds It took 8 hours to drive 240 miles. At this rate, how long does it take to drive 90 miles? does corrupt-a-file work The Bridal Shop bought a dress from a supplier for $105 wholesale and applied a 65% markup to the price.If a 7.5% sales tax were added after a 20% discount was used, what would be the total cost to purchase the dress?A $146.20B $149.00C $158.48D $160.17 As a salesperson for an electronic parts distributor, you are given two options for your salary structure. The first option has a base salary of $300 a week plus 4% of all sales made. The second option has a base salary of $100 plus 7.5% commission on all sales. Find the sales amount that will result in the two options having the same weekly salary. What structures in a mantis shrimp store energy? Select the correct answer.The branch manager of a clothing store is analyzing the average total bill of sale for his location. The national manager has communicated thatthe overall population mean is $45.90 with a standard deviation of $10.3.1. The branch manager has a sample of 400 total bills of sale for hislocation. By the central limit theorem, which interval can the branch manager be 95% certain that the sample mean will fall within? Zoe went shopping for a new pair of pants. The listed price of the pair of pants was$45, but the price with tax came to $46.35. Find the percent sales tax.ASAP! Which of the following fraction pairs is equivalent?6/12 and 8/20. 16/20 and 20/35. 2/6 and 7/21. 8/24 and 8/20 According to the song King Charles I was 5'6" at the start of his reign but 4'8" at the end of it. How is this possible This equation shows how the cost of a cab ride depends on the distance in miles. C = d + 2 The variable d represents the number of miles driven, and the variable c represents the cost in dollars. How long is a cab ride that costs $7?