Use Lagrange multipliers to find the maximum and minimum values of the function subject to the given constraint. f(x,y)= e^xy; X^3+y^3=16

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

f(x,y) = [tex]e^{xy}[/tex] is maximum at x = 2 and y = 2 and f(2,2) = [tex]e^{4}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Since f(x,y) = [tex]e^{xy}[/tex] and x³ + y³ = 16, Ф(x,y) = x³ + y³ - 16

df/dx = y[tex]e^{xy}[/tex], df/dy = x[tex]e^{xy}[/tex], dФ/dx = 3x² and dФ/dy = 3y²

From the method of Lagrange multipliers,

df/dx = λdΦ/dx and df/dy = λdΦ/dy

y[tex]e^{xy}[/tex] = 3λx² (1) and  x[tex]e^{xy}[/tex] = 3λy² (2)

multiplying (1) by x and (2) by y, we have

xy[tex]e^{xy}[/tex] = 3λx³ (4) and  xy[tex]e^{xy}[/tex] = 3λy³ (5)

So,  3λx³ = 3λy³

⇒ x = y

Substituting x = y into the constraint equation, we have

x³ + y³ = 16

x³ + x³ = 16

2x³ = 16

x³ = 16/2

x³ = 8

x = ∛8

x = 2 ⇒ y = 2, since x = y

So, f(x,y) = f(2,2) = [tex]e^{2 X2}[/tex] = [tex]e^{4}[/tex]

We need to determine if this is a maximum or minimum point by considering other points that fit into the constraint equation.

Since x³ + y³ = 16 when x = 0, y is maximum when y = 0, x = maximum

So, 0³ + y³ = 16

y³ = 16

y = ∛16

Also, when y = 0, x = maximum

So, x³ + 0³ = 16

x³ = 16

x = ∛16

and f(0,∛16) = [tex]e^{0X\sqrt[3]{16} } = e^{0} = 1[/tex].

Also, f(∛16, 0) = [tex]e^{\sqrt[3]{16}X0 } = e^{0} = 1[/tex].

Since f(0,∛16) = f(∛16, 0) = 1 < f(2,2) = [tex]e^{4}[/tex]

f(2,2) is a maximum point


Related Questions

what is a bank statement​

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

a printed record of the balance in a bank account and the amounts that have been paid into it and withdrawn from it, issued periodically to the holder of the account.

I have 8 carrots my Brother Ate 2
How Much I have left?​

Answers

Answer:

6?

Step-by-step explanation:

..........................

A bag contains 10 red marbles, 8
blue marbles and 2 yellow
marbles. What is the probability of
getting a blue marble?

Answers

the probability of it is 2/5

Amanda, Bryan, and Carl are about to compete in 100
mixed IM swimming events. These are the only three
swimmers competing in this event. They are all working
hard to win first place.
How many different possible ways could the 3 swimmers
place?
2

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  6

Step-by-step explanation:

Any of the three can be in first place.

Any of the remaining two can be in 2nd place.

The remaining swimmer will be in 3rd place.

There are 3 × 2 × 1 = 6 possible orderings of the swimmers.

A box has two balls, one white and one red. We select one ball, put it back in the box, and select a second ball (sampling with replacement). Find the probability of the following events:
a. Let F = the event of getting the white ball twice.
b. Let G = the event of getting two balls of different colors.
c. Let H = the event of getting white on the first pick.
d. Are F and G mutually exclusive?
e. Are G and H mutually exclusive?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Represent the balls with the first letters

[tex]W =1[/tex]

[tex]R =1[/tex]

Solving (a): P(F) --- White balls twice

The event of F is:

[tex]F = \{(W,W)\}[/tex]

So:

[tex]P(F) = P(W) * P(W)[/tex]

[tex]P(F) = \frac{n(W)}{n} * \frac{n(W)}{n}[/tex]

[tex]P(F) = \frac{1}{2} * \frac{1}{2}[/tex]

[tex]P(F) = \frac{1}{4}[/tex]

Solving (b): P(G) --- two different colors

The event of G is:

[tex]G = \{(W,R),(R,W)\}[/tex]

So:

[tex]P(G) = P(W) * P(R) + P(R) * P(W)[/tex]

[tex]P(G) = \frac{n(W)}{n} * \frac{n(R)}{n} + \frac{n(R)}{n} * \frac{n(W)}{n}[/tex]

[tex]P(G) = \frac{1}{2} * \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} * \frac{1}{2}[/tex]

[tex]P(G) = \frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{4}[/tex]

[tex]P(G) = \frac{1}{2}[/tex]

Solving (c): P(H) --- White picked first

The event of H is:

[tex]H = \{(W,R),(W,W)\}[/tex]

So:

[tex]P(H) = P(W) * P(R) + P(W) * P(W)[/tex]

[tex]P(H) = \frac{n(W)}{n} * \frac{n(R)}{n} + \frac{n(W)}{n} * \frac{n(W)}{n}[/tex]

[tex]P(H) = \frac{1}{2} * \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} * \frac{1}{2}[/tex]

[tex]P(H) = \frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{4}[/tex]

[tex]P(H) = \frac{1}{2}[/tex]

Solving (d): F and G, mutually exclusive?

We have:

[tex]F = \{(W,W)\}[/tex]

[tex]G = \{(W,R),(R,W)\}[/tex]

Check for common elements

[tex]n(F\ n\ G) = 0[/tex]

Hence, F and G are mutually exclusive

Solving (e): G and G, mutually exclusive?

We have:

[tex]G = \{(W,R),(R,W)\}[/tex]

[tex]H = \{(W,R),(W,W)\}[/tex]

Check for common elements

[tex]n(G\ n\ H) = 1[/tex]

Hence, F and G are not mutually exclusive

Farmer Jane would like to show a net profit of $1,000 per month. She is growing tomatoes and sells them for $3 per pound. Her variable costs per pound are $1, and she has $700 in fixed cost. How many pounds does she need to sell?

Answers

Answer:

850

Step-by-step explanation:

Each pound of tomatoes costs one dollar to produce, and sells for three dollars. That's a net profit of 2 dollars per pound of tomatoes.

We need a profit of 1000 dollars, and to pay the 700 dollars in operating costs, for a total of 1700 dollars needed.

So 1700 dollars divided by 2 dollars per pound of tomatoes comes out to 850 pounds of tomatoes.

Belief in UFOs A survey found that of people believe that they have seen a UFO. Choose a sample of people at random. Find the probability of the following. (a) At least 3 people believe that they have seen a UFO.(b) 2 or 3 people believe that they have seen a UFO.

Answers

Answer:

b is the answer am not sure you know

Answer:

a) 3/10

b)3/10

Step-by-step explanation:

let the sample of people be 10

so,

a) total outcome=10

favourable outcome=3

P(seeing a UFO)= 3/10

b) total outcome=10

favourable outcome=2 or 3

P(seeing a UFO)= 2/10+3/10-(2/10

5/10-2/10

=3/10

Planes A and B intersect.
Which describes the intersection of line m and line n?
P
m
2
O point w
O point X
Opoint Y
point Z
.
n2
X
Y
W
k
.
V
2
-

Answers

Answer:

I think about point Y ......

If planes A and B intersect, point w describes the intersection of line m and line n.

What is Coordinate system?

A coordinate system is a system that uses one or more numbers, or coordinates, to uniquely determine the position of the points or other geometric elements.

In the given figure, the planes A and B intersected.

We have to find the point where the line l and line m intersects.

The intersection of a line and a line can be the empty set, a point, or another line.

Two straight lines will intersect at a point if they are not parallel.

The point of intersection is the meeting point of two straight lines.

The lines m and line n are intersected at the point w.

Hence, if planes A and B intersect, point w describes the intersection of line m and line n.

To learn more on Coordinate system click:

https://brainly.com/question/29762404

#SPJ7

what is the value of this expression

log2^8 + log3(1/3)​

Answers

Answer:

2

Step-by-step explanation:

log2^8 + log3(1/3)

=>3 + (-1)

=>2

Find two integers whose sum is -5 and product is -36

Answers

Answer:

-6 & 6

Step-by-step explanation:

-6 time 6 is -36

Answer:

-9+4= -5

Step-by-step explanation:

-9 times 4= -36

Negative Nine plus four equals negative five

negative Nine times four equals negative thirty six

Can :) mean happily taken on a bio? Alex got it on his?
Answer ASAPPPP
Someone

Answers

Answer:

Yes,

Step-by-step explanation:

When " :) " is used in a bio it means the person is happy

How many natural numbers are there between 8² and 9² ?​

Answers

Answer:

19

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

i think the answer 17

81-64 =17

Joe told Mickey he got an hourly raise at work and his new rate will be $10.25 per hour. Mickey wants to know what Joe’s hourly rate was before his raise. If r represents the amount of the raise, which expression represents Joe’s hourly rate before his raise?

Answers

Answer:10.25-r= hourly rate

Step-by-step explanation:

A fast-food chain claims one medium order of its onion rings weighs 114 grams. Patrice thinks she is getting less than what the restaurant advertises. She weighs the next 16 random orders of onion rings before she eats them and finds the sample mean is 112.4 grams and the standard deviation is 7.63 grams. What conclusion can be drawn α = 0.10?

Answers

Answer:

Patrice does not have sufficient evidence to reject the fast-food chain's claim.

Step-by-step explanation:

unless she already ate some fries, not enough evidence

In a random sample of 150 customers of a high-speed internet provider, 63 said that their service had been interrupted one or more times in the past month. Find a 95% confidence interval for the proportion of customers whose service was interrupted one or more times in the past month.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is "0.3410, 0.4990".

Step-by-step explanation:

Given values are:

[tex]n=150[/tex]

[tex]p=\frac{63}{150}[/tex]

  [tex]=0.42[/tex]

At 95% confidence interval,

C = 95%

z = 1.96

As we know,

⇒ [tex]E=z\sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n} }[/tex]

By substituting the values, we get

       [tex]=1.96\sqrt{\frac{0.42\times 0.58}{150} }[/tex]

       [tex]=1.96\sqrt{\frac{0.2436}{150} }[/tex]

       [tex]=0.0790[/tex]

hence,

The confidence interval will be:

= [tex]p \pm E[/tex]

= [tex]0.42 \pm 0.079[/tex]

= [tex](0.3410,0.4990)[/tex]

Solve:
n = 8
4
O n = 2
0 n = 12
Ô n = 24
0 n = 32

Answers

Answer:

1/4 n = 8

n = 8 * 4

n = 32

so option 4 i.e.

n = 32. is the ans

Answer:

n=32

Step-by-step explanation:

Given :

[tex]\frac{1}{4} n=8[/tex]

Now,

Value of n can be calculated as :

[tex]\frac{1}{4} n=8[/tex]

n=8×4

n=32

Therefore, option (D) is correct.

Natural logs can be written as _______.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The natural logarithm of x is generally written as ln x, loge x, or sometimes, if the base e is implicit, simply log x.

Answer:

Ln x as opposed to log x

Step-by-step explanation:

The storage container below is in the shape of a rectangular prism with a height of 6 feet and a length that is 2 feet more than its width.



Recall that the formula for the volume of a rectangular prism is V = l · w · h, where l is the length, w is the width, and h is the height.

Write the equation that represents the volume of the storage container in terms of its width.

A.
V = 6w2 + 12w
B.
V = 6w2 - 12
C.
V = 6w2 + 12
D.
V = 6w2 - 12w

Answers

Answer:

A

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1, setting variables:

We already know the exact height of the prism: 6 feet. We can set the unknown width as variable x, and length as x+2 (length is two feet more than width).

Step 2, writing equations:

Great! We have everything now. Let us write the equation by substituting our variables in:

[tex]V=l*w*h\\V=6w(w+2)\\[/tex]

Ok! Let us expand the equation:

[tex]V=6w^2+12w[/tex]

[tex]\fbox{A}[/tex]

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any questions :)

Which is the graph of the parent function f(x) = x2?

Answers

Answer:

it should look like a U shape. Its called a parabola

(0,0) is the bottom center.

Step-by-step explanation:

Tell whether the shape appears to have zero lines, 1 line, or more than 1 line of symmetry. Select zero, 1, or more than 1. There is/are ? line(s) of symmetry.​

Answers

Answer:

This Symbol has 4 lines of Symmetry

What are the roots of the quadratic equation below?
2x2 + 8x + 7 = 0
ANSWER ASAP!

Answers

Answer:

x = 2 ± [tex]\frac{\sqrt{2} }{2}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

What are the coordinates of the point that is 3/8 of the way from A(-8, -9) to B (24, -1)

(-6,4)
(-2,4)
(4,-6)
(12,-4)

Answers

Answer:

C. (4, -6)

Hope it helps :)

If Sarah turns 15 on august 27 and her graduation year is 2024 how old will she be when she graduates high school?

Answers

Answer:

She will be 17

Step-by-step explanation:

My sister is like that but she's graduating in 22'

It sort of depends where Sarah lives -.-  

But if she starts high school when she's 15 (in 2021) and she graduates in 2024 it means high school is three years.

So 15 plus 3.

Sarah will be 18 when she graduates high school.

Find the area of the composite figure.

Answers

Answer:

25m²

Step-by-step explanation:

it might be helpful for you

Kyle works at a donut​ factory, where a​ 10-oz cup of coffee costs 95¢​, a​ 14-oz cup costs​ $1.15, and a​ 20-oz cup costs​ $1.50. During one busy​ period, Kyle served 14 cups of​ coffee, using 204 ounces of​ coffee, while collecting a total of ​$16.70. How many cups of each size did Kyle​ fill?
Kyle filled ___ ​10-oz cup(s), ___ 14-oz cup(s), and ___ ​20-oz cup(s).

Answers

Answer:

Kyle filled 4 10-oz cups, 6 14-oz cups, and 4 20-oz cups.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let 10-oz, 14-oz, and 20-oz coffees be represented by the variables a, b, and c, respectively.

Since a total of 14 cups of coffee was served:

[tex]a+b+c=14[/tex]

A total of 204 ounces of coffee was served. Therefore:

[tex]10a+14b+20c=204[/tex]

A total of $16.70 was collected. Hence:

[tex]0.95a+1.15b+1.5c=16.7[/tex]

This yields a triple system of equations. In order to solve a triple system, we should isolate the system to only two variables first.

From the first equation, let's subtract a and b from both sides:

[tex]c=14-a-b[/tex]

Substitute this into both the second and third equations:

[tex]10a+14b+20(14-a-b)=204[/tex]

And:

[tex]0.95a+1.15b+1.5(14-a-b)=16.7[/tex]

In this way, we've successfully created a system of two equations, which can be more easily solved. Distribute:

For the Second Equation:

[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} 10a+14b+280-20a-20b&=204\\ -10a-6b&=-76\\5a+3b&=38\end{aligned}[/tex]

And for the Third:

[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} 0.95a+1.15b+21-1.5a-1.5b&=16.7\\ -0.55a-0.35b&=-4.3\end{aligned}[/tex]

We can solve this using substitution. From the second equation, isolate a:

[tex]\displaystyle a=\frac{1}{5}(38-3b)=7.6-0.6b[/tex]

Substitute into the third:

[tex]-0.55(7.6-0.6b)-0.35b=-4.3[/tex]

Distribute and simplify:

[tex]-4.18+0.33b-0.35b=-4.3[/tex]

Therefore:

[tex]-0.02b=-0.12\Rightarrow b=6[/tex]

Using the equation for a:

[tex]a=7.6-0.6(6)=4[/tex]

And using the equation for c:

[tex]c=14-(4)-(6)=14-10=4[/tex]

Therefore, Kyle filled 4 10-oz cups, 6 14-oz cups, and 4 20-oz cups.

Which is the polynomial function of lowest degree with leading coefficient of 4 and roots 7 and 3?
O f(x)= x2 – 3x-+3-17
O f(x)= 4x² -1245x+3/7
O f(x)=x2 – 3x? – X+21
O x) = 4x° - 12x - 28x+84

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

If the roots are 7 and 3, then x = 7 and x = 3 are solutions. In factor form, x = 7 is (x - 7); in factor form, x = 3 is (x - 3). We FOIL these together to get

[tex]x^2-3x-7x+21[/tex] which simplifies to

[tex]x^2-10x+21[/tex] and we distribute in the 4:

[tex]4(x^2-10x+21)[/tex] to get

[tex]4x^2-40x+84[/tex] which is another way to write the last choice you're given.

The answer and how to find the answer

Answers

Answer:

x = 1.9

Step-by-step explanation:

Thanks to a theorem we can use this proportion

10.47 : 4.44 = 4.44 = x

x = (4.44^2)/10.47 = 1,882865 = 1.9

Consider the terms pyramid, line, square, and triangle. The term
is not defined in Euclidean geometry.

Answers

The term line is not defined in Euclidean geometry. ... These words are point, plane and line and are referred to as the "three undefined terms of geometry".

Answer:

LINE is not defined by Euclidian geometry

Step-by-step explanation:

In Euclidean geometry, there are 3 terms that are considered "undefined" they are; point, line and plane.  I think it is because considered undefined because they are described, but not every formally defined.

As in a shape I mean I hope I am right,

A bill originally amounting Rs 1550, now amounts to Rs 1736 after adding VAT. Find the VAT rate.kaabil original amounting ​

Answers

Answer: 12%

Step-by-step explanation:

Original amount = Rs 1550

VAT = Rs 1736 - Rs 1550 = Rs 186

VAT rate = VAT/Original amount × 100

= 186/1550 × 100

= 18600/1550

= 12%

Therefore, the VAT rate is 12%.

Check:

= Rs 1550 + (12% × Rs 1550)

= Rs 1550 + $186

= Rs 1736

2/5+3/7 is the same as?​

Answers

Answer:

29/35

Step-by-step explanation:

Least common denominator of 5 and 7 is 35

[tex]\frac{2}{5}=\frac{2*7}{5*7}=\frac{14}{35}\\\\\frac{3}{7}=\frac{3*5}{7*5}=\frac{15}{35}\\\\\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{7}=\frac{14}{35}+\frac{15}{35}\\\\ \ = \frac{14+15}{35}\\\\ = \frac{29}{35}[/tex]

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