Use what you know about endothermic and exothermic reactions to explain the differences in the graphs above

Answer:

Oxygen, Carbon, Hydrogern, Nitrogen, Sulfur, and Chlorine are all non-metals

Calcium, Potassium, Sodium, and Magnesium are all metals

Explanation:

The human body is made of elements at the most simple level. Oxygen in group 16, carbon in group 14, hydrogen located in group 1, and nitrogen and phosphorus in group 15.

The body is composed of elements and atoms at the most preliminary level of organization. The elements are placed in a periodic table based on the atomic number that is characteristic of their properties. The elements are arranged into 18 families and groups.

Therefore, elements are classified as alkali metals, alkaline metals, nonmetals, noble gases, halogens, and transition metals.

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Compared to ionic compounds, molecular compounds generally have a low boiling point and the correct option is option D.

Molecular compounds are held together by covalent bonds. They are also called covalent compounds.

Covalent bonds are responsible for many of the properties of covalent compounds. Covalent compounds have relatively low boiling points, cannot conduct electricity, and may not dissolve in water.

Unlike ionic compounds, covalent compounds do not have freely moving electrons, so they cannot conduct electricity.

The individual molecules of covalent compounds are more easily separated than the ions in a crystal, so most covalent compounds have relatively low boiling points.

Therefore, compared to ionic compounds, molecular compounds generally have a low boiling point and the correct option is option D.

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Answer:

Alkali Earth Metals

Explanation:

The oxidation number is equal to the charge which is determined by the valence electrons. Alkali Earth Metals all have 2 valence electrons and, therefore, an oxidation number of 2.

Answer:

+2alkaline earth metal and +1 oxidation number is alkali metal

Explanation:

alkali is Arabic word means ash

Answer:

6.707 × 10¹⁷

Explanation:

From the information given:

40 ^ K kütlesi = sütteki K kütlesi × 40 ^ K / 100 kütle yüzdesi

nerede;

sütteki K kütlesi = 1.65 mg of K/mL × 225 mL = 371.25  mg of K

∴

40 ^ K kütlesi = 371.25  × 0.012/100

40 ^ K kütlesi = 0,04455 mg = 4.455 × 10⁻⁵ grams

40 ^ K mol sayısı = 40 ^ K kütlesi / molar kütle

= 4.455 × 10⁻⁵/40

= 1.11375 × 10⁻⁶

Son olarak, 40 ^ K = mol × Avogadro sayısı atomları

= 1.11375 × 10⁻⁶  × 6.022 × 10^23

= 6.707 × 10¹⁷

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf FeBr_3}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We can assume that this is a neutral compound, meaning the charges of the ions are balanced.

We are given: Iron (III) Bromide.

We want to find the chemical formula.

First, find the symbols of the elements.

Next, find the charges on the ions.

The Roman Numeral 3 in parentheses (III). This indicates the iron cation has a charge of +3.

We need to balance out the charge of +3 with the bromine. Bromine can have a charge of +5, +1, and -1. Since we already have a cation (positive ion), bromine must be an anion (negative ion). We also know the charge must be negative to balance out the compound.

But, the charge is only -1. That would still leave the compound unbalanced. Therefore, we must have 3 bromine atoms to balance out the iron. The 3 will become a subscript.

So, put all the information together and write the formula:

FeBr₃

A chemical formula lists the constituent elements of a compound together with the number of atoms in each element's smallest unit, such as a molecule or formula unit. Here the formula for Iron (III) Bromate is FeBr₃.

A compound's chemical composition is symbolically represented by its chemical formula. Chemical formulas reveal the elements that make up a compound's molecules as well as the ratio in which their atoms combine to create those molecules.

The sorts of atoms and their numbers in an element or compound are described by a chemical formula. Each element's atoms are denoted by one or two distinct letters. a collection of chemical symbols indicating the constituent elements and their corresponding ratios.

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Answer:

When we kick the ball, the force we apply to it causes it to accelerate from a speed of 0 to a speed of dozens of kilometers per hour. When the ball is released from the foot, it begins to decelerate (negative acceleration) due to the force of friction that is exerted upon it (as we observed in the previous example).

Explanation:

Answer:

A hydrogen bond is an intermolecular force (IMF) that forms a special type of dipole-dipole attraction when a hydrogen atom bonded to a strongly electronegative atom exists in the vicinity of another electronegative atom with a lone pair of electrons. Intermolecular forces (IMFs) occur between molecules. Other examples include ordinary dipole-dipole interactions and dispersion forces. Hydrogen bonds are are generally stronger than ordinary dipole-dipole and dispersion forces, but weaker than true covalent and ionic bonds.

Explanation:

Answer:

On the pereiodic table.

Explanation:

Answer:

They show you  how to do it sweetie

Explanation:

123456789 Common math

Answer:

B. 313.8

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

exam review :)

Answer:

145.97×10²³ atoms

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of CO₂ = 8.08 mol

Number of atoms of CO₂ = ?

Solution:

1 mole of CO₂ contain 1 mole C atom.

8.08 mole contain 8.08× 1 = 8.08 mole of C atom.

1 mole of CO₂ contain 2 moles of O atom.

8.08mole contain 8.08×2 = 16.16 mole of O atom.

Total number of moles of atoms = 8.08 mole + 16.16 mole

Total number of moles of atoms = 24.24 mol

Number of atoms of CO₂:

1 mole of any substance contain 6.022×10²³ atoms.

24.24 mol ×6.022×10²³ atoms / 1 mol

145.97×10²³ atoms

Answer:

650 grams

Explanation:

Given that acetylene gas reacts with oxygen to produce caobon dioxide, water and heat and the unbalnced equation is

[tex]C_2H_2(g)+O_2(g) \rightarrow CO_2(g) + H_2O(g)+ heat[/tex]

Gram-formula mass of [tex]C_2H_2= 26[/tex] g/mol

So, mass of 1 mole of acelylene is 26 grams

Therefore, mass of 25 moles of acelylene=25x26=650 grams

Hence, the mass of 25 moles of acelylene is 650 grams

The mass of 25 moles of acetylene has been 0.65 kg.

Moles are the count of a number of molecules in an entity and the mass based on the formula mass. 1 mole of a substance has [tex]\rm 6.023\;\times\;10^2^3[/tex] molecules.

The moles can be calculated as:

Moles = [tex]\rm \dfrac{weight}{molecular\;weight}[/tex]

Given, mole of acetylene = 25 mol

molecular mass of acetylene = 26 g/mol

Mass of acetylene = moles [tex]\times[/tex] molecular weight

Mass of acetylene = 25 [tex]\times[/tex] 26

Mass of acetylene = 650 grams

1000 grams = 1 kg

650 grams = 0.65 kg.

The mass of 25 moles of acetylene has been 0.65 kg.

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The reaction is included in a redox reaction

Further explanation:

Given

Reaction

2 Ca + O₂ → 2 CaO

Required

a redox reaction

Solution

Redox reactions are reactions where there is a change in oxidation number

Oxidation is an increase/increase in oxidation number, while reduction is a decrease/decrease in oxidation number.

Reducing agents are substances that experience oxidation  and oxidizing agent are substances that experience reduction

in the above reaction is included in a redox reaction because there is a change in oxidation number

Ca⇒Ca²⁺+ 2e⁻(for balanced equation : 2Ca⇒2Ca²⁺+4e⁻)

Oxidation ( 0 to +2)

O₂+2e⁻⇒O²⁻(for balanced equation : O₂+4e⁻⇒2O²⁻)

Reduction (0 to -2)

Answer:

Oil- Only London Dispersion Forces (the weakest intermolecular force)

Water- London Dispersion, Dipole-Dipole, and Hydrogen Bonding

Answer:the answer is c babes

Explanation:

I hope I could help y’all

Have a nice day

Or whatever day u want LMA0 it’s not up to me. Ight peace loves

Model A is better than Model B as Model A shows the three-dimensional shape of the molecule, but Model B does not. The correct option is c.

The smallest particle of a substance possesses all of its physical and chemical properties. One or more atoms make up a molecule.

Knowing the molecular weights of the molecules allows us to calculate their sizes. The molecular weight of a molecule is the sum of the atomic weights of the atoms in the molecule.

The relative atomic mass of particles determines their size. Particles with a higher relative atomic mass weigh more than particles with a lower relative atomic mass. Larger atoms have heavier iotas and a larger relative atomic mass.

Therefore, the correct option is c, Model A shows the three-dimensional shape of the molecule, but Model B does not.

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Answer:

A. The ratio of the element in glucose is different than in ethanol

Explanation:

The compounds given are;

      Glucose      C₆H₁₂O₆

     Ethanol         C₂H₆O

The two compounds given are different from one another. But they have the same elemental composition.

   Ethanol is made up of Carbon, hydrogen and Oxygen and so also, Glucose

Now,

  The number of atoms in both compounds are different;

                                   Number of atoms

                        C                             H                     O

Glucose           6                             12                      6

Ethanol            2                              6                       1

Answer:

When you rub your hands together thats mechanical energy. Once you hands warm up its heat energy.

Answer:

18 Cups

Submitted the assignment

Explanation:

Answer:

It would be the third answer.

Explanation:

This is because over the next few minutes, the heat would radiate away from the atoms in the metal plate and the atoms around the plate would absorb this radiation.

Answer:

It is called a reduction-oxidation, oxide-reduction reaction, or simply as a redox reaction, any chemical reaction in which one or more electrons are transferred between the reactants

Redox battery is an example of both a Flow Battery and a two electrolyte system.In this case, it depends on two different active aqueous electrolytes of vanadium dissolved in sulfuric acid separated by a membrane at which ionic interchange takes place.

Thats my opinión though.

Answer:Mole Fraction of NaCl=0.5697

Explanation:

No OF Moles of NaCl=  Mass / Molar mass

=21.7 g/58.44g/mol

=0.371moles

No OF Moles of KCl=  Mass / Molar mass

=3.74g/74.55g/mol

=0.0502moles

No OF Moles of LiCl=  Mass / Molar mass

=9.76 g/42.39g/mol

=0.230moles

Mole Fraction of NaCL = Moles of NaCL/ Total number of moles of the mixture

=0.371/( 0.371+ 0.0502+0.230)

0.371/0.6512

=0.5697

Answer:

Mole fraction: 0.570

Explanation:

Mole fraction is defined as the ratio of moles of a compound in a mixture over the total moles of the mixture. To solve this problem, we need to find moles of the 3 salts:

Moles NaCl -Molar mass: 58.44g/mol-:

21.7g NaCl * (1mol / 58.44g) = 0.3713 moles

Moles KCl -Molar mass: 74.55g/mol-:

3.74g KCl * (1mol / 74.55g) = 0.0502 moles

Moles LiCl -Molar mass: 42.394g/mol-:

9.76g LiCl * (1mol / 42.394g) = 0.2302 moles

Mole fraction NaCl:

0.3713mol / (0.3713mol + 0.0502mol + 0.2302mol) =

0.570

Heat required : 4.8 kJ

The heat to change the phase can be formulated :

Q = mLf (melting/freezing)

Q = mLv (vaporization/condensation)

Lf=latent heat of fusion

Lv=latent heat of vaporization

The heat needed to raise the temperature

Q = m . c . Δt

1. heat to raise temperature from -20 °C to 0 °C

[tex]\tt Q=10\times 2.09\times (0-(-20)=418~J[/tex]

2. phase change(ice to water)

[tex]\tt Q=10\times 333=3330~J[/tex]

3. heat to raise temperature from 0 °C to 25 °C

[tex]\tt Q=10\times 4.18\times (25-0)=1045~J[/tex]

[tex]\tt Q~tot=418+3330+1045=4793~J\rightarrow rounding~and~2~sig~figs=4.8~kJ[/tex]

The percent by mass of Oxygen : 80%

According to Proust: the mass percentage of the constituent elements of a compound is constant⇒compounds have a constant composition of elements

Given

mass of Oxygen (solute)= 8 grams

mass of H₂O(solution)=10 grams

Required

Percent by mass

Solution

[tex]\tt percent~by~mass=\dfrac{mass~oxygen}{mass~solution}\times 100\\\\percent~by~mass=\dfrac{8}{10}\times 100=80[/tex]