Answer: Britain refused to stop seizing American ships that traded with France
Explanation:
What is one reason rivers are important natural resources in sub-Saharan Africa? answer choices
o They provide water for rainforest plants. o They provide drainage for river basins. o They provide electricity for several countries. o They provide fish for overseas export.
First option is correct. One of the reasons why rivers are an important natural resource in sub-Saharan Africa is that they provide water for the plants in the rainforests.
Africa has oil and gas deposits that are drilled for energy and fuel production. In 2007, the continent produced 12.5% of the world's total oil production and 6.45% of the world's total natural gas production. Nigeria, Libya, Algeria, Egypt and Angola dominate the African oil industry.
Oil exploration has increased significantly on the continent, with many countries aiming to become first-time producers. Exploration for oil and natural resource is also linked to the civil war. In Nigeria, guerrilla groups have been attacking oil infrastructure and stealing oil from pipelines since the early 1990s.
These groups, mostly ethnic minorities, say they retain most of their wealth while foreign oil companies exploit their workforce. They also claim that outdated equipment is severely polluting air, soil and water resources.This pollution has led to the loss of agricultural land and fish resources. However, the violent actions of these guerrilla groups damaged equipment and thus increased pollution. The attacks also reduced production and local income, as many businesses were forced to close.
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as described in the passage, the pattern of economic development in russia in the nineteenth century differed most strongly from which other pattern of economic development during the same period? responses the emergence of resource export economies, such as those in colonial south asia the emergence of resource export economies, such as those in colonial south asia the expansion of transnational businesses, such as global banking and insurance companies the expansion of transnational businesses, such as global banking and insurance companies the implementation of economic policies to promote industrialization, such as the attempts to develop a cotton textile industry in egypt the implementation of economic policies to promote industrialization, such as the attempts to develop a cotton textile industry in egypt the transition from preindustrial to industrial production through the actions of private entrepreneurs or companies
The pattern of economic development in Russia in the nineteenth century differed most strongly from the transition from preindustrial to industrial production through the actions of private entrepreneurs or companies, such as the attempts to develop a cotton textile industry in Egypt.
About RussiaRussia, country that stretches over a vast expanse of eastern Europe and northern Asia. Once the preeminent republic of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (U.S.S.R.; commonly known as the Soviet Union), Russia became an independent country after the dissolution of the Soviet Union in December 1991.
Russia is a land of superlatives. By far the world’s largest country, it covers nearly twice the territory of Canada, the second largest. It extends across the whole of northern Asia and the eastern third of Europe, spanning 11 time zones and incorporating a great range of environments and landforms, from deserts to semiarid steppes to deep forests and Arctic tundra.
Russia contains Europe’s longest river, the Volga, and its largest lake, Ladoga. Russia also is home to the world’s deepest lake, Baikal, and the country recorded the world’s lowest temperature outside the North and South poles.
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The policy of appeasement made Hitler stop his attacks and avoided war.
SOMEONE PLS HELP ME ON THIS ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!
The housing market crash will have a major impact on the cost of rentals. As more people lose their homes, they will be forced to rent and the demand for rental properties will increase.
What is rental?Rental is the act of paying a fee in exchange for the temporary use of a property, item or service. It generally refers to the act of renting out items such as real estate, vehicles, and other objects for a fixed period of time, usually for a fee. Rental can also refer to the use of a service such as an internet service provider or streaming service for a fixed period of time. Rental is a great option for those who don’t want to commit to purchasing an item. It’s also a great way to gain access to something you may not be able to afford outright.
This increase in demand will cause prices to rise as landlords will be able to charge more for their properties. This phenomenon is known as the law of supply and demand, which states that when demand is high and supply is low, the price of a good or service will increase. Therefore, with an increase in the number of people renting and a decrease in available rental properties, the cost of renting will rise.
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The most important element in Rome’s strong economy was
a. agriculture
b. glassmaking
c. metalworking
d. pottery
The most important element in Rome’s strong economy was A) agriculture.
The Roman Empire's economy was fueled by agriculture, and it was the foundation of the empire's wealth. The Roman economy was primarily based on A) agriculture, as was the case in most ancient civilizations. Rome's prosperity was founded on its agricultural resources, which were significant because they offered food for the populace and contributed to the empire's wealth.
Agriculture was the primary source of income for the Roman Empire. It was the foundation of the empire's wealth, as well as the primary source of income for the state treasury. Romans were well-known for their skills in constructing an irrigation system to transport water throughout the arid land.
In the Roman Empire, there was a lot of land that was perfect for agriculture. They produced crops such as wheat, corn, and barley, and livestock such as cattle, goats, and sheep. The majority of the crops were utilized to feed the Roman population, with a small percentage being exported to other nations.
The wealth that Rome generated from agriculture was used to fund its military campaigns, construct public buildings, and maintain public works like aqueducts and roads. Agriculture was the primary source of the empire's wealth, as well as the primary source of income for the state treasury. As a result, it is safe to say that Rome's agricultural sector was the backbone of its economy, and without it, the empire would not have been able to achieve such a high degree of wealth and success.
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it seems like frozen popsicles have been around forever. who invented them, and what year were they discovered?
Answer:Frank Epperson
Explanation:
The very first Popsicle® ice pop was created way back in 1905 by an 11-year-old named Frank Epperson. That's right, Popsicle® was invented by a kid!
stalin was concerned about having a buffer between his country and western europe, especially germany. what did roosevelt get from stalin for agreeing to the compromise in eastern europe?
Roosevelt and Stalin agreed to the demand of having a buffer between the Soviet Union and Western Europe, specifically Germany, so that he could ensure peace after the war.
All these discussions took place at the Yalta Conference at the end of WWII. In exchange for agreeing to this demand, Roosevelt received concessions from Stalin on a variety of fronts, including Stalin's agreement to enter into the war against Japan and the formation of the United Nations.
The post-war geopolitical arrangementAdditionally, the negotiations established a post-war geopolitical arrangement in Eastern Europe, which allowed Stalin to maintain control of the region in exchange for guaranteeing the mentioned peace and security in the region. Also this defined part of the future scenery of the Cold War, which took several decades after the second world war.
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44. In an influential 1947 article, diplomat George F. Kennan advocated that the United States should (A)invade the Soviet Union to establish democracy (B) adopt a more conciliatory policy toward the SovietUnion (C) conduct covert activities in underdeveloped countries to undermine communist movements(D) grant most-favored-nation status to China (E) focus its foreign policy on containing the spread ofSoviet communism.45. The Supreme Court ruling inKorematsu v. United Statesupheld the constitutionality of (A) flagburning as a form of free speech (B) the internment of Japanese Americans as a wartime necessity (C)prohibiting Japanese workers from immigrating to the United States (D) private prayer in public schools(E) excluding Japanese American children from California public schools.46. Which of the following was true of women in the five years following the Second World War? (A)Those working outside the home demanded equality in pay and promotion opportunities. (B) Largenumbers left their industrial jobs to make room for returning soldiers. (C) They contributed to a suddendecline in the birth rate by employing new family planning techniques. (D) Large numbers were electedto high office because of their contributions to the war effort. (E) Young women participated in arevolution in manners and morals that challenged the values of their parents.47. The decade after the Second World War was characterized by all of the following EXCEPT (A)unprecedented prosperity (B) rapid and extensive suburbanization (C) a population explosion known asthe "baby boom" (D) the growing strength of the movement for African American civil rights (E)widespread student opposition to the development of nuclear weaponry.
Answer:
(E) focus its foreign policy on containing the spread of Soviet communism.
(B) the internment of Japanese Americans as a wartime necessity.
(B) Large numbers left their industrial jobs to make room for returning soldiers.
(E) widespread student opposition to the development of nuclear weaponry.
44. . In an influential 1947 article, diplomat George F. Kennan advocated that the United States should focus its foreign policy on containing the spread of Soviet communism. The correct option is E
45. The Supreme Court ruling in Korematsu v. United States upheld the constitutionality of the internment of Japanese Americans as a wartime necessity. The correct option is B.
Kennan's article suggested that the United States should confront the Soviet Union and its communist allies whenever they were in danger of gaining influence.
46. In the five years following the Second World War, large numbers left their industrial jobs to make room for returning soldiers. The correct option is B.
47. The decade after the Second World War was characterized by all of the following expect widespread student opposition to the development of nuclear weaponry. The correct answer is option E.
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why were the ancient egyptians buried with their prized possessions?
Egyptians frequently got buried with their most priceless or valued possessions, such as their dogs, money, or antiquities, as they believed that the hereafter will be better than their earthly life.
What kind of people were the ancient Egyptians?Located in the Nile Valley, ancient Egypt was a civilization in northeastern Africa. Prehistoric Egypt was followed by the ancient Egyptian civilization, which came to fruition circa 3100 BC with the governmental union of Upper and Lower Egypt under Menes. According to the study, which was published in Nature Communications, the Neolithic and Bronze Age populations from the Near East, Anatolia, and Eastern Mediterranean Europeans were the closest genetic relatives of the preserved remains discovered in Abusir-el Meleq, Middle Egypt. With population growth brought on by natural fertility, the majority of Egyptians were likely descended from people who settled in the Nile valley in prehistoric times. There have been immigration from the Middle East, Libya, and especially Nubia at various times.To learn more about ancient egyptians, refer to:
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Explain how the policy of appeasement leads to Hitler’s taking of the Sudentenland in Czechoslovakia and how this lead to the beginning of World War II. (200 Words)
Answer:
The policy of appeasement was the approach taken by Britain and France towards Nazi Germany in the years leading up to World War II. Instead of confronting Adolf Hitler's territorial ambitions in Europe, these nations sought to appease him by making concessions with the hope of avoiding war. This policy, however, ultimately failed and contributed to the outbreak of World War II.
One of the most notable examples of appeasement was the Munich Agreement of 1938, in which Britain and France allowed Germany to annex the Sudetenland region of Czechoslovakia. This was done without the consultation of the Czechoslovakian government and was an attempt to appease Hitler's territorial demands. The British Prime Minister, Neville Chamberlain, famously declared upon his return from Munich that he had achieved "peace for our time."
However, Hitler's occupation of the rest of Czechoslovakia in March 1939 demonstrated the failure of the policy of appeasement. This aggression led to Britain and France realizing the futility of appeasement and declaring war on Germany on September 3, 1939, beginning World War II.
The policy of appeasement ultimately failed because it gave Hitler the impression that he could act aggressively and that the other European powers would not respond. It also allowed Hitler to re-arm Germany and consolidate his power without opposition. The failure of appeasement taught the world a valuable lesson that aggressive dictators cannot be appeased, and that the only way to stop them is to confront them directly.
how long after using boric acid can you have intercourse
It is recommended to wait for 24 hours after using Boric Acid Suppositories before having intercourse.
Using Boric Acid Suppositories can be an effective treatment for various vaginal conditions, however, it is recommended to wait at least 24 hours after using the suppositories before engaging in sexual intercourse.
This waiting period is necessary to allow for proper absorption of the suppositories, and to ensure the safety of both partners during sexual activity. Boric Acid Suppositories should not be used if either partner has an allergic reaction to boric acid. Therefore, it is important to discuss any medical concerns or allergies with your healthcare provider before beginning treatment.
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In April 1975, Khmer Rouge, Pol Pot's group, occupied Phnom Penh in Cambodia. The city's 2 million people were exhausted by years of fighting. They welcomed the invaders. They hoped that they would be able to build a new society with these heavily armed men. Unfortunately, that was not the case. Within days, the Khmer Rouge drove them all into the countryside to become workers in agricultural communes. They emptied Cambodia's other towns and put an end to money, markets, schools, newspapers, religious practices, and private property. The Khmer Rouge hated anyone with money or education. They believed in the empowerment of the rural poor. What kind of government is Khmer Rouge? OA. a legislative government B. a limited government OC. OD. a judicial government O an unlimited government
What does building socialism mean
the changes in described in the excerpt most strongly support the argumen that in the late nineteenth century worker's ideas were evolving with regards to
The changes described in the excerpt most strongly support the argument that in the late nineteenth century workers' ideas were evolving with regards to their political power and the possibility of collective action.
What the author is saying in this excerpt is that the struggle for the eight-hour workday was not just about that specific issue, but was part of a broader movement for workers' rights and recognition. Workers were beginning to realize that they had power in numbers, and that by joining together and fighting for their rights they could achieve greater equality and respect in society.Therefore, the changes described in the excerpt most strongly support the argument that in the late nineteenth century workers' ideas were evolving with regards to their political power and the possibility of collective action.
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why does odysseus go to hades, the land of the dead?
Answer: To learn his fate from the blind prophet Teiresias
Explanation: He's told he must not touch Helios' cattle, or death and eternity would come "all too soon" for him and his men. He also talks to other souls, such as his mother, and trojan warriors.
Odysseus journeys to Hades in the epic poem The Odyssey to consult the blind prophet Teiresias about his fate. He is warned that if he handles Helios' livestock, he would die and enter forever with his troops. Also, he converses with his mother and others who mention problems at home.
What cautionary tale does Tiresias tell Odysseus?Tiresias foretells that Odysseus may eventually return home, but he would be "a broken man — all shipmates lost" (11.130) and find his family in chaos, echoing the Cyclops' curse (9.590-95).In the Odyssey, Odysseus descends into the Hades in search of Tiresias so that the prophet can forecast the outcome of our intrepid hero's journey back home. Odysseus received two warnings, once from Circe and another from Teiresias (the blind prophet), to stay away from the island of Thrinacia, where Helios the sun god maintains his herd of cattle. Both warn Odysseus that if the animals are hurt, he will return to Ithaca by himself, a fate that comes true.To learn more about Odysseus, refer to:
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After other smaller German states had instituted liberal reforms in their territories, a confrontation occurred between revolutionaries and the Prussian army in Berlin. As a result, King Frederick William of Prussia
After other smaller German states had instituted liberal reforms in their territories, a confrontation occurred between revolutionaries and the Prussian army in Berlin.
As a result, King Frederick William IV of Prussia, who had initially promised to support the liberal cause, ultimately rejected the demands of the revolutionaries and instead implemented more conservative policies.
The confrontation in Berlin took place in March 1848, when a group of revolutionaries demanded that the king grant civil liberties, including freedom of the press and the right to assemble. The king initially agreed to these demands, but as the situation became more volatile, he changed his stance and began to crack down on the revolutionaries. The Prussian army was called in to restore order, and a number of people were killed or injured in the ensuing conflict.
After the confrontation, Frederick William IV issued a new constitution that was more conservative than the one demanded by the revolutionaries. The new constitution granted some civil liberties, but also strengthened the power of the monarchy and restricted the ability of the people to participate in government. This marked the end of the liberal reforms that had been sweeping through Europe in the wake of the French Revolution and the beginning of a period of conservatism and reaction that would last for several decades.
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In 1492, Columbus arrived in North America. What century was that?the 2ndthe 13ththe 14ththe 15th
15th
Because the 15th century of the world was from January 1401 (MCDI) to 31 December 1500 (MD)
Relevance of understanding the philippine poetry and prose during the spanish colonial period
Understanding Philippine poetry and prose during the Spanish colonial period is important because it provides insight into the country's cultural and historical identity.
Literature during this period reflects the struggles and resistance of Filipinos against Spanish colonization, as well as their attempts to preserve their own cultural traditions and values. It also shows how Philippine literature was shaped by Spanish influence and how it evolved over time. Moreover, it highlights the role of literature in shaping the Filipino consciousness and in promoting nationalism and social awareness. By studying Philippine literature during the Spanish colonial period, we gain a better understanding of our cultural heritage and the ongoing struggle for social and political liberation.
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Which of the following was NOT one of the three Axis Nations
Italy
Soviet Union
Japan
Germany
Answer:
The Soviet Union was not one of the three Axis Nations. The Axis powers during World War II were Germany, Japan, and Italy.
Explanation:
what is the capital of peru
Answer:
Lima
Explanation:
Answer:
The capital of Peru is Lima. Lima is the country's commercial and industrial centre.
Explanation:
You're welcome.
a radical republican championed this 1875 act but the supreme court struck it down in 1883; a new version was passed 81 years later
The 1875 act that was championed by a Radical Republican but later struck down by the Supreme Court was the Civil Rights Act of 1875.
The Civil Rights Act of 1875 was enacted by the United States Congress to address the issue of racial discrimination. This Act outlawed racial discrimination in public facilities such as hotels, restaurants, and theaters. It also prohibited the exclusion of African Americans from jury service.
However, the Act was declared unconstitutional in 1883 by the Supreme Court in the Civil Rights Cases ruling. According to the Supreme Court, the 14th Amendment did not allow Congress to prohibit discrimination by private individuals or organizations.
Therefore, the Civil Rights Act of 1875 was invalidated. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 was a landmark piece of legislation passed 81 years after the Civil Rights Act of 1875 was invalidated by the Supreme Court.
The Civil Rights Act of 1964 outlawed discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. It was signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson and marked a significant turning point in the civil rights movement.
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on march 3, 1918, what treaty did russia sign with germany and the central powers ending their involvement in world war 1?
Answer:
The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk (also known as the Treaty of Brest in Russia) was a separate peace treaty signed on 3 March 1918 between Russia and the Central Powers (Germany, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria, and the Ottoman Empire), that ended Russia's participation in World War I.
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Labora un texto en el que le expliques a Julio qué tipo de utensilios usar para preparar comidas calientes o frías, brindando el sustento respectivo y explicando con detalle cómo llegas a esa conclusión. Además, explica cómo la tecnología ayuda en la elaboración de utensilios que se usan para alimentos calientes o fríos. Labora un texto en el que le expliques a Julio qué tipo de utensilios usar para preparar comidas calientes o frías, brindando el sustento respectivo y explicando con detalle cómo llegas a esa conclusión. Además, explica cómo la tecnología ayuda en la elaboración de utensilios que se usan para alimentos calientes o fríos
When it comes to preparing food, it's important to know what type of utensils are suitable for each type of dish.
For hot foods, cooking utensils that can withstand high temperatures without deforming or breaking are ideal. The most common ones are stainless steel, cast iron, or anodized aluminum pots and pans, which are durable and conduct heat well. Non-stick coated utensils, such as those with Teflon, can also be used to prevent food from sticking and make cleaning easier.
On the other hand, for cold foods, such as salads or frozen desserts, utensils that can maintain low temperatures over a period of time are needed. Ice cube trays, popsicle molds, and insulated salad containers are some examples of utensils that are used for cold foods.
Regarding technology, it has allowed for the creation of increasingly efficient and durable utensils. For example, induction cookware uses magnetic fields to generate heat directly in the base of the utensil, which reduces cooking time and energy consumption. Insulated containers, on the other hand, are designed with insulating materials that keep food temperatures constant for longer periods.
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who gave a speech to congress speaking out against the compromise of 1850?
In 1850, a prominent politician gave a speech to the United States Congress expressing his opposition to the Compromise of 1850. The politician who gave the speech was Daniel Webster.
A number of compromises were proposed in 1850 in order to keep the peace between Northern and Southern states. This compromise package was intended to settle some of the most contentious issues between the two regions, including the status of slavery in newly acquired territories.Daniel Webster, a prominent statesman and senator from Massachusetts, was one of the most vocal opponents of the Compromise of 1850. He believed that the measure was an affront to the principles of freedom and liberty upon which the nation was founded.
Webster had long been an opponent of slavery and had become increasingly alarmed by the rising tensions between North and South.Webster was known for his oratory skills, and he was one of the most well-respected speakers of his time. He was therefore chosen to deliver a speech to Congress on March 7, 1850, in which he denounced the Compromise of 1850 as a betrayal of America's founding principles.In his speech, Webster argued that the nation could not remain united if it continued to be divided by issues such as slavery.
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One of the most extreme democratic reforms in the Progressive Era was the popular election of U.S. _______________, which was established by a constitutional amendment ratified in 1913.
Senators
Answer:
The Seventeenth Amendment (Amendment XVII) to the United States Constitution established the direct election of United States senators in each state. The amendment supersedes Article I, Section 3, Clauses 1 and 2 of the Constitution, under which senators were elected by state legislatures. It also alters the procedure for filling vacancies in the Senate, allowing for state legislatures to permit their governors to make temporary appointments until a special election can
The Shocking Cynicism Behind the Voyage of the “St. Louis” and Its Ship Full of Jewish Refugees from Nazi Germany
What is the author referring to when he says, “And if a few thousand Nazi collaborators ended up in the US refugee potpourri, better them than Jews, who belonged in Palestine?”
What is the “shocking cynicism” that the author refers to in the title of the article?
Answer:
\ The author is referring to the belief held by some in the US government at the time that Jewish refugees from Nazi Germany were not a priority and that it was more important to focus on admitting refugees who were deemed politically favorable, such as those who were anti-Nazi or potential allies in the war effort. The author suggests that this attitude led to a lack of action on the part of the US government to help the Jewish refugees aboard the St. Louis, and instead they were turned away and sent back to Europe.
Explanation:
In 1533, Portuguese sailors released goats to graze on the grasses on the island of St. Helena in the South Atlantic in order to serve as a food source for sailors on passing ships. A few years later goats were plentiful, but many of the native plants and animals no longer inhabited the island. Which of the following is the most likely cause for the disappearance of the plants and animals?
The introduction of invasive species into the island disrupted the ecosystem and eventually led to the disappearance of the plants and animals.
What is the most likely cause of disappearance of the plant and animalsThe introduction of goats by Portuguese sailors to St. Helena Island in 1533 is an example of an invasive species introduction. Invasive species are non-native species that are introduced to an ecosystem and cause harm to the ecosystem they invade. In this case, the goats overgrazed on the island's vegetation, leading to a significant loss of habitat and food for the native animals. As a result, many of the native plant and animal species disappeared from the island. Therefore, the most likely cause of the disappearance of the plants and animals on the island was the overgrazing by the introduced goats.
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How might your life be different had George iii accepted the olive branch petition
Explanation:
Britain's King George III, however, refused to receive the petition, which, written by John Dickinson, appealed directly to the king and expressed hope for reconciliation between the colonies and Great Britain.
1. After reading the topics, summarize some of the reasons that global migrations occurred in the
1750-1900 time period:
2. How do you think industrialization played a role in increased migrations in this time period?
3. How did environmental factors play a role in increased migrations in this time period?
4. How do you think global capitalism played a role in increased migrations during this time period?
Answer:
1. Global migrations occurred in the 1750-1900 time period due to various reasons such as economic opportunities, religious persecution, political instability, wars, and natural disasters.
2. Industrialization played a significant role in increased migrations during this time period. As industrialization led to the growth of factories and manufacturing industries, there was a need for more labor. This led to the migration of people from rural areas to urban centers in search of work.
3. Environmental factors such as droughts, floods, famines, and other natural disasters also played a role in increased migrations during this time period. These environmental factors often led to crop failures and food shortages, which forced people to migrate to other areas in search of food and better living conditions.
4. Global capitalism also played a significant role in increased migrations during this time period. The growth of capitalist economies and the search for new markets and resources led to colonization and imperialism. This, in turn, led to the forced migration of people from colonized territories to other parts of the world as laborers or slaves. Additionally, the growth of international trade and commerce led to the migration of skilled laborers and entrepreneurs in search of economic opportunities in other countries.
briefly explain one example of how religion and science were a source of conflict in american society during the 1920s. b) briefly explain one development during the 1920s that changed attitudes toward prohibition. c) briefly explain one important difference in the immigrant legislation of the 1920s in comparison to earlier periods.
a) The conflict between religion and science in American society during the 1920s can be exemplified by the Scopes Monkey Trial. The trial was a court case held in Dayton, Tennessee in 1925, where a high school biology teacher named John Scopes was accused of violating the Butler Act, which prohibited the teaching of evolution in schools. The case became a national spectacle and pitted proponents of evolution against those who believed in the literal interpretation of the Bible. Although Scopes was found guilty and fined $100, the trial brought the issue of evolution to the forefront of American public discourse and highlighted the tensions between science and religion.
b) One development during the 1920s that changed attitudes toward prohibition was the rise of organized crime. Prohibition, which banned the sale and consumption of alcohol, was enacted in 1919 with the ratification of the 18th Amendment. However, the law was widely flouted, and many people continued to drink and buy alcohol illegally. Organized crime syndicates, such as the mafia, saw an opportunity to profit from the demand for alcohol and began to smuggle and sell it on a large scale. This led to an increase in violence and corruption, and many Americans began to view prohibition as a failure.
c) An important difference in the immigrant legislation of the 1920s in comparison to earlier periods was the introduction of quotas. The Immigration Act of 1924 established a quota system that limited the number of immigrants who could enter the United States from each country. The quotas were based on the percentage of each nationality that was already present in the United States in 1890, which favored immigrants from Northern and Western Europe and restricted those from Southern and Eastern Europe. This marked a departure from earlier policies that had favored open immigration and reflected a growing nativist sentiment in American society.
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