what apparatus is used to investigate the conductivity of solutions​

Answers

Answer 1
The conductivity apparatus consists of an electric lamp in series with open electrodes. The electrodes will fit inside a 50 ml beaker containing the liquid to be tested. The electrodes are to be rinsed thoroughly with distilled water between testing the different samples.



Related Questions

What does the prefix trans-indicate?
A. There are at least two double bonds in the molecule.
B. The carbons on either side of the double bond are pointed in
opposite directions.
C. The molecule is an alkane with no double bonds.
O D. The carbons on either side of the double bond are pointed in the
same direction

Answers

Answer:

B. The carbons on either side of the double bond are Pointed in opposite directions

What is the pressure in atm exerted by 1.8 g of H2 gas exert in a 4.3 L balloon at 27ºC? R = 0.821(L*atm) / (mol*K)

Answers

kakamc cjdismxsjxj xjcodmd xksowmd x

The pressure in atm exerted by 1.8 g of H₂ gas exert in a 4.3 L balloon at 27ºC is 5.12 atm

What is Ideal gas law ?

The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates the macroscopic properties of ideal gases. An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).

Let's convert grams to moles (via molar mass).

Molar Mass (H₂) :  2 (1.008 g/mol)

Molar Mass (H₂) :  2.016 g/mol

1.8 grams H₂               1 mole

----------------------  x  ----------------------  =  0.893 moles H₂

                                2.016 grams

The Ideal Gas Law equation looks like this:

PV = nRT

In this equation,

P = pressure (atm) V = volume (L) n = moles R = Ideal Gas Constant (0.0821 L*atm/mol*K)T = temperature (K)

After converting Celsius to Kelvin, you can put the given values into the equation and simplify to find the pressure.

P = ? atm                                R = 0.0821 L*atm/mol*K

V = 4.3 L                               T = 27 °C + 273.15 = 300.15 K

n = 0.893 moles

PV = nRT

P (4.3 L) = (0.893 moles) (0.0821 L*atm/mol*K)( 300.15 K)

P (4.3 L) =  22.0021

P = 5.12 atm

Therefore, The pressure in atm exerted by 1.8 g of H₂ gas exert in a 4.3 L balloon at 27ºC is 5.12 atm

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how is electrovalent bond formed ? Describe with an example .​

Answers

Answer:

For example, the bond between the sodium and chlorine atoms in sodium chloride (NaCl) is formed by the transfer of an electron from sodium to chlorine, creating Na + and Cl – ions. ... The electrostatic attraction between these ions provides the bonding in NaCl.

Which of the following molecules contains six bonding electrons?
A C2H4
B CO2
C H2S
D NCl3

Answers

Answer:

c2h4 (etthane........

bexcuse it has 6 bond of hydrogen

C₂H₄ molecules contains six bonding electrons. Therefore, option A is correct.

What do you mean by the term bonding ?

Chemical bonding is the process through which two or more atoms, molecules, or ions establish a chemical link to create a chemical compound. The atoms in the resultant molecule are held together by these chemical bonds.

Chemical bonds have three basic characteristics that must be taken into account: their strength, length, and polarity. The distribution of electrical charge among the atoms connected by a bond determines its polarity.

C₂H₄ molecules has six bonding electrons. This molecule is called as Ethylene. When bonding is done between two atoms, each atom shares a pair of electrons with each other.

Hence, for every one bond, two electrons are shared between two atoms

Thus, option A is correct.

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Which equation describes a physical change? i. H2O(s) ⟶ H2O(l) ii. Na+(aq)+Cl−(aq) +Ag+(aq)+NO3−(aq) ⟶ AgCl(s)+Na+(aq)+NO3−(aq) iii. CH3OH(g)+O2(g) ⟶ CO2(g)+H2O(g) iv. 2H2O(l) ⟶ 2H2(g)+O2(g) v. H+(aq)+OH−(aq)⟶ H2O(l)

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "Option i"

Explanation:

In this question, only option (i) is correct, and others were wrong which can be defined as follows:

In option (ii):

[tex]Na^+\ (aq)+Cl^- \ (aq) +Ag^+ \ (aq)+NO_3^- \ (aq) \to AgCl\ (s)+Na^+ \ (aq)+NO_3^-\ (aq) \\\\[/tex]

It is the complete ionic equation.

In option (iii):

[tex]CH_3OH\ (g)+O_2\ (g) \to CO_2\ (g)+H_2O\ (g)[/tex]

It is the combustion reaction but a not balanced equation.

In option (iv):

[tex]2H_2O\ (l) \to 2H_2\ (g)+O_2\ (g)[/tex]

It is the  decomposition equation.

In option (v):

[tex]H^+\ (aq) +OH^-\ (aq)\to H_2O\ (l)[/tex]

It is the complete ionic equation.

what is a cubic unit cell ?​

Answers

cubic unit cell is the smallest repeated unit which have all angles equal to 90 and all have edge lengths equal

It is the type of the Unit cell which is having all angles equal to 90 and all sides equal to each other

it's is a unit cell with cubic structure

are standard electrode potential and standard hydrogen potential same?​

Answers

Answer:

Potentials of any other electrodes are compared with that of the standard hydrogen electrode at the same temperature. Hydrogen electrode is based on the redox half cell: 2 H+(aq) + 2 e− → H2(g)..

Using your answers from part C, complete the chemical formula of each compound. If the number of ions is 1, leave that
number out of the formula.
Drag each number to the correct location. Numbers may be used more than once

Answers

Answer:

1;1, 2;1, 3;1, 1;2, 1;1, 3;2, 1;3, 2;3, 1;1.

I hope this will help.

Answer:

This is what the answer looks like

Explanation:

Please help with the Volume one

Answers

Answer:

im a just achild

Explanation:

Answer:

c

Explanation:

0.5dm³

follow me if you want

If 16.4 grams of calcium nitrate is heated as shown in the reaction:

2Ca(NO3)2 -> 2CaO + 4NO2 + O2.

Calculate the volume of nitrogen dioxide produced at STP.​

Answers

Answer:

7.2

Explanation:

you first have to find the number of moles of nitrogen dioxide by using the number of moles for calcium nitrate and the mole to mole ratios

number of moles of calcium nitrate=mass/mm

=16.4/102

=0.16g/mol

then you use the mole to mole ratios

2 : 4

0.16: x

2x/2=0.64/2

x=0.32g/moles of nitrogen dioxide

then you use the formula for the volume

v=22.4n

=22.4×0.32

=7.2

I hope this helps

the text of oxygen gas in the laboratory ​

Answers

Explanation:in testing for oxygen a glowing splint is used.

the glowing splint is brought in the presence of the test tube containing the gas

the glowing splint rekindles or lights up showing that oxygen is present.

this is a positive test because oxygen supports burning or combustion

Which of the following is the best definition of a physical property?
A. Tearing paper in half.
B. Something that can be observed or measured while changing the identity of the substance.
C. The ability of something to undergo a change or reaction.
D. Something that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance.

Answers

Answer:

D.Something that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance.

why water can reduce unpleasant smell that produce from methane gas ?

Answers

Answer:Water contains Oxygen the purified the methane gas

Explanation:

I’m going to assume because it dilutes the methane gas and its odor

Can you help me on this. I will support your correct answer​

Answers

Iron+ nitric acid = Ferrous nitrate
Zinc+ sulphuric acid= Zinc sulphate

Magnesium chloride, Magnesium nitrate, magnesium sulphate

Please mark brainliest

Which among the following mixtures will show tyndal effect?
i) copper sulphate solution
ii) sand in water.
iii) milk.
iv) starch solution ​

Answers

Answer:

milk and starch solution are the colloids, hence these will show the tyndall effect

Answer:

milk and starch solution

Explanation:

Tyndall effect is shown by colloidal solutions. It is not shown by true solutions or suspensions.

Milk and starch solution are colloidal solutions. They show tyndall effect. On the other hand, common salt and copper sulphate solution are true solutions. They do not show tyndall effect.

in order to decrease the freezing point of 500. g of water to 1.00° c how many grams of ethylene glycol (C2H602)must be added (KF=1.86°C kg solvent)

Answers

Answer:

if wrong sorry ok????

A pupil has drawn the electronic structure of fluorine and the diagram is shown below. However,
mistakes have been made. State three mistakes that have been made.

Answers

The first shell can only hold 2 electrons, but the pupil placed in 8 electrons.

The second shell can hold up to 8 electrons, but the pupil only placed in 2 electrons.

Flourine only has 9 total electrons, yet there are 10 electrons in the diagram.

Answer:

Explanation:

In the Fluorine atom there are 2 electrons in the innermost shell and 7 i the outer shell.

One the first chemistry test. 12 students got As, 18 students got Bs, and 20 students got Cs.

a. What is the percentage of students received Bs.

b. What is the percentage of students who received Cs?
Express your answer to the ones place.

Answers

Answer:

A. 36 percent recieved Bs

B. 40 percent of students received Cs

Explanation:

Amount of students: 12+18+20=50

Students with Bs: (18÷50) x 100 = 36%

Students with C's: (20÷50) x100 = 40%

On the first chemistry test 12 students got A, 18 students got B, and 20 student got C. Thus the percentage of students received B is 0.36 and percentage of students received c is 0.40

What is the percentage of students received B and C?

In mathematics, a number or ratio expressed as a fraction of 100. It is often denoted using the percent sign %. A percentage is a dimension less unit and it has no unit.

In above question 12 student got A, 18 student got B, and 20 student got C.

So total number of student = 12 + 18 + 20 = 50.

Then the percentage of students received B is as follows:-

Percentage of students who got B = (student who got B/Total number of student) X 100.

=(18/50) X 100

= 36%

Now percentage of students who got C = (No of students who got C/Total students)X100

=(20/50) X 100

=40%.

Therefore,On the first chemistry test 12 students got A, 18 students got B, and 20 student got C. Thus the percentage of students received B is 0.36 and percentage of students received c is 0.40 percentage of students who got B is 36% and percentage of students who got C is 40%

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What is the chemical formula for carbon tetrafluoride?
The Periodic Table
1
mono-
2
di-
3
4
tetra-
5
penta-
hexa-
6
7
hepta-
8
Oct-
9
nano-
10
deca-

Answers

the chemical formula for carbon tetrafluoride is CF4 because carbon has a charge of -4 and fluorine has a charge of -1 so to balance the ions, you must balance the charges.

Cho các dung dịch: Glucozơ, glixerol, fomanđehit, etanol. Có thể dùng thuốc thử nào sau đây để phân biệt được cả 4 dung dịch trên?

A. Cu(OH)2; B. Dung dịch AgNO3 trong NH3;

C. Na kim loại; D. Nước brom.



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Answers

Answer:

chắc là câu B í

Explanation:

PLS HELP!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST! 99 POINTS!

Answers

You're going to first balance the chemical equation.

After that, convert the grams of Na into moles of Na, and then multiply that with the ratio of moles of NaCl to Na, and then convert the mol of NaCl into grams in order to obtain the theoretical yield, since we are given that Na is the limiting reactant.

After that, plug the values into the yield formula, doing some basic algebra, and you should get your result.

You're going to first balance the chemical equation.

After that, convert the grams of Na into moles of Na, and then multiply that with the ratio of moles of NaCl to Na, and then convert the mol of NaCl into grams in order to obtain the theoretical yield, since we are given that Na is the limiting reactant.

After that, plug the values into the yield formula, doing some basic algebra, and you should get your result.

career in chemistry list ten

Answers

Answer:

Analytical Chemist

Forensics

Toxicologist

Biochemist

Chemical Engineer

Laboratory Technician

Pharmacologist

Chemical Technician

Materials Scientist

Environmental Chemist

Research scientist
Chemical engineer
Toxicologist
Analytical chemist
Chemistry teacher
Forensic scientist
Hazardous waste chemist
Water chemist
Geochemist
Pharmacologist

True or false, The four units that must always be used when using the ideal gas are 44.0 liters

Answers

Answer:

for volume only liters can be used

Explanation:

PLS GUYS ITS FOR 10TH GRADE CHEM

Answers

Answer:

1. 2.63x10^6

2. 39.2

Both answers have been rounded

write any two conditions at which a body of certain mass weightless​

Answers

Answer:

A body becomes weightless in a zero-gravity scenario and when a force is applied to a body that is equal and opposite to the force of gravity. If the body is falling only under the influence of gravity.

Answer:

A body becomes weightless in a zero-gravity scenario and when a force is applied to a body that is equal and opposite to the force of gravity.If the body is falling only under the influence of gravity.

1 atm is equal to
O 1 mmHg
• 14.7 mmHg
• 76 mmHg
© 760 mmHg

Answers

Answer:

C 760 mm of hg

because this is the atmospheric pressure at sea level

difference between Nitrogen 1 oxide and Oxygen​

Answers

Answer:

one atom of oxygen is not equal to oxygen

Describe weighted average

Answers

Answer:

Explained below

Explanation:

In simple average, we just add all the given data variables and divide it by the number of data given.

However, when it comes to weighted average, what we do is that we multiply each given variable by their weights and then divide the sum of that by the sum of the weights.

Thus, if the variables are denoted by x and their weights are denoted by y, then we have;

Weighted average = Σ(xy)/Σy

Which sentence describes existing cells?


All cells, once formed, continue to live forever.


All cells come from previously existing cells.


All the cells that are on Earth have always been here.


All cells develop from the remains of other cells.

Answers

Hdhzhhw bzJijw d diaiwor
I believe it would be the second one

A sample of gas has a volume of 20 cm³.The pressure is changed to 90 kPa at constant temperature,while the volume increases to 75 cm³.What was the original pressure of the gas?​

Answers

Answer:

337.5kPa ~ 338kPa

Explanation:

Using the ideal gas law PV=nRT we have the following definitions from the problem:

V(initial) = 20cm³

P(initial) = ?kPa

V(final) = 75cm³

P(final) = 90kPa

Since we know that the number of moles of the sample did not change, nor did the temperature, nor does the ideal gas constant (R) we can rewrite this equation to state:

P(initial)V(initial) = nRT =P(final)V(final) ~  P(initial)V(initial) = P(final)V(final)

Rearranging this equation as we are solving for the initial pressure we find that:

P(initial) = (P(final)V(final))/V(initial)

P(initial) = ((90kPa)(75cm³))/20cm³

P(initial) = 337.5kPa ~ 338kPA

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