what are some of the actions that the somatic nervous system does?

Answers

Answer 1
Mark Brainliest please

Answer

It regulates voluntary activities.
It relays information to and from skin and skeletal muscles

Explanation

The somatic nervous system is part of the peripheral nervous system (part of the nervous system consisting of nerves and ganglia, and whose essential role is the transmission of information between the central nervous system - brain and spinal cord - and organs). It intervenes in the voluntary control of movements (or involuntary movements in case of reflexes, but this is different from the involuntary activities) (efferent fibers) and in the perception of external stimuli (afferent fibers).

The somatic nervous system controls the movements of skeletal muscle (which are generally voluntary) and the environmental perception, (think to the arc reflex).

The involuntary activities (proposition 1) mean automatisms like the heartbeat, respiration, secretions of hormones or sweat

Related Questions

If a DNA sample were composed of 15% adenine, what would be the percentage of thymine?
a. 15.
b. 30.
c. 35.
d. 50.

Answers

Answer:

C: 35

Explanation:

if DNA molecule contains 15% adenine then C and G will constitute 70%,of which guanine will be 35%

what is the main purpose of the pupil

Answers

Answer:

to adjust how much light is let into the eye

Explanation:

Answer:

The pupil is where light enters the eye. How much light is controlled by the iris which surrounds the pupil and opens and closes it like a camera lens aperture.

Discuss how the concept of "survival of the fittest" was developed and what it means.

Answers

Explanation:

Survival of the fittest is a phrase that originated from Darwinian evolutionary theory as a way of describing the mechanism of natural selection.In On the Origin of Species, he introduced the phrase in the fifth edition published in 1869, intending it to mean "better designed for an immediate, local environment".

Answer:

there right^

Explanation:

edge22

Amino acids are the building blocks of which class of macro molecules

Answers
1)protiens
2)lipids
3)carbohydrates
4)nucleotides

Answers

Answer:

proteins

Explanation:

they can also form enzymes ( all enzymes are proteins)

Complete each statement by using the appropriate word or phrase from the list. Then place the statements in the order of an action potential repolarization event.
1. Through the activated channels, _________ now flows outwards causing the membrane to repolarize back towards RMP.
2. As the membrane potential ___________, the voltage-regulated sodium channels begin closing which in turn reduces the sodium movement to the ICF
3. With a larger duration of activation than sodium channels, the potassium channels allow for a greater movement of potassium to the ECF causing a short period of_______.
4. With membrane potentials approaching +35 mV, the _________channels become fully activated.
a. Sodium
b. Voltage regulate sodium
c. Potassium
d. Rises towards zero
e. Hyperpolarization
f. Voltage regulated potassium

Answers

Answer:

1. Potassium

2. increasing towards zero

3. hyperpolarization

4. voltage-regulated Potassium

Explanation:

Membrane potential can be defined as the difference in electric charges inside and outside of a cell. The resting membrane potential (RMP) occurs when there is no net current across the membrane and therefore the cell is in a non-excited state. At the RMP, sodium ions (Na+) are more concentrated inside the extracellular fluid (ECF) than inside the intracellular fluid (ICF), while potassium ions (K+)  are more concentrated inside the ICF. The diffusion of K+ outside the cell triggers its hyperpolarization, by becoming the membrane potential more negative compared to the resting potential. As the potential nears +35 mV, the voltage-regulated potassium channels are open, thereby K+ ions leave the cell down its concentration gradient, while voltage-gated Na+ channels become saturated and inactivate.

Which of the following are differences between DNA and RNA? Mark all that apply.

a- DNA nucleotides include: Adenine, Cytosine, Guanine and Thymine
b- RNA nucleotides include: Adenine, Cytosine, Guanine and Uracil
c- DNA normally exists as double stranded
d- RNA normally exists as single stranded
e- RNA normally exists as double stranded
f- DNA normally exists as single stranded
g- The sugar in DNA is a ribose
h- The sugar in RNA is a deoxyribose

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - a, b, c, d, g and h.

Explanation:

DNA and RNA both are nucleic acids and have considered genetic materials. There are certain difference in these molecules such as-

Different sugars present in the nucleotide, Deoxyribose sugar in DNA and ribose sugar in RNA.

There are different nitrogenous bases also present as RNA has uracil instead of thymine.

DNA normally found in double-stranded while RNA exists in single-stranded.

Which of the following statements is correct regarding engineering maize plants with a herbicide-resistance gene using Agrobacterium-mediated plant transformation?

a. The Ti-plasmid used for this experiment must contain tumor-inducing genes.
b. The herbicide-resistance gene is cloned into the T-DNA region of the Ti-plasmid.
c. The herbicide-resistance gene is cloned into a region outside of the T-DNA in the Ti-plasmid.
d. A guide RNA is used to transfer T-DNA from Agrobacterium to the plant cell.
e. The whole Ti-plasmid containing the herbicide-resistance gene is inserted into the maize genome after infection with Agrobacterium

Answers

Answer:

b. The herbicide-resistance gene is cloned into the T-DNA region of the Ti-plasmid.

Explanation:

Ti-plasmid has the ability to introduce part of its DNA (t-DNA) into the genome of host plants. This is very important for the relationship of genetic manipulation in maize plants, with the aim of inducing a gene that promotes herbicide resistance. In addition, T-DNA has many genes that code for the production of plant growth phytohormones, which is extremely important for the cloning process to work. In this case, we can assume that the correct answer for yours is the letter B.

what do you mean by bone​

Answers

Answer:

bone is a substance that forms the skeleton of the body

water enters a long vurvykar tube at a eman tempreture taht is lower than the tine surface temperatire. The curve that most closely describes the mean tempretire of the fluid as a function of

Answers

Answer:

The curve that most closely describes the mean tempretire of the fluid as a function of position  along the tube.

Explanation:

Hello. Your question is presenting very confusing words, however, through the context of the question as a whole, it is possible to see that you are saying that the water that enters a circular tube has a lower temperature than the temperature presented by the surface of the tube . In this case, if you are going to present a graph about this, it is important that this graph presents a curve that shows the relationship between the average water temperature as a function of the position of the water along the tube. This graph will be similar to the graph shown in the attached figure below.

A red blood cell has an intracellular concentration of 300 mOsM of nonpenetrating solute. What best describes a solution containing 100 mM NaCl and 150 mM urea relative to the red cell?

Answers

Urea is isosmotic to the intracellular fluid of red blood cells, but because the membranes of the blood cells are permeable to urea. Urea enters the cell at a m...

The solution is hypertonic to a solution containing 100 mM NaCl and 150 mM urea relative to red blood cell.

The term "hypertonic" refers to a solution that has a higher concentration of solutes compared to another solution. In this case, the solution containing 100 mM NaCl and 150 mM urea has a higher concentration of solutes than the intracellular concentration of the red blood cell, which is 300 mOsM of nonpenetrating solute.

The concept of tonicity is important in understanding how solutions affect cells. When a solution is hypertonic to a cell, it means that there is a greater osmotic pressure outside the cell than inside. In this specific scenario, the hypertonic solution has a higher concentration of solutes (NaCl and urea) than the red blood cell's internal nonpenetrating solute concentration.

As a result, water molecules will tend to move from an area of lower solute concentration (inside the cell) to an area of higher solute concentration (outside the cell) in an attempt to equalize the concentration on both sides of the cell membrane. This movement of water out of the cell can lead to cell shrinkage or crenation, which occurs when the cell's volume decreases due to water loss.

In summary, the solution containing 100 mM NaCl and 150 mM urea is hypertonic to the red blood cell because it has a higher concentration of solutes than the cell's internal nonpenetrating solute concentration, leading to water movement out of the cell and potential cell shrinkage.

To learn more about intracellular concentration, here

https://brainly.com/question/34286059

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What two different components of a telescope can be used to focus light?

Answers

Answer:

Mirror and Lens

Explanation:

Refracting telescopes use lenses to focus the light, and reflecting telescopes use mirrors

Is it necessary to sustain Earth's resources?why?​

Answers

Answer:

earth is the only planet we know of that sustain life please mark me brain list

Yes , because In the near future the population will increase dramatically and the more valuable resources we have , the better it is because the chances of a country’s economy will be high and sustainable for life and surviving!!

I hope this answers your question and if you mark my answer a brainliest I would really appreciate it and it would make my day!!

True during development the skeleton of a fetus is made of cartilage which is converted to bone before birth

Answers

Answer:

Early in gestation, a fetus has a cartilaginous skeleton that becomes bone in ... At birth, a newborn baby has over 300 bones, while on average an adult human has 206 bones ... It is composed of fibers and granular cells in a matrix. ... The hypertrophic chondrocytes (before apoptosis) secrete vascular endothelial cell growth ...

Explanation

n:When does the fetal cartilage turn to bone?

Key milestones in fetal bone development

Weeks pregnant Milestone

7 weeks Bone outlines for entire skeleton established; cartilage is forming

8 weeks Somites disappear; joints start forming

10 weeks Bone tissue forms and starts hardening (ossification)

16 weeks Your baby can move his limbs

Organism Clue
body
cell
1
a gamete of a housefly has 6
chromosomes
Haploid or Diploid

Answers

Answer:

Diploid

Explanation:

wrong question actually...

Which of the following models describes the way in which DNA Replication occurs?


semiconservative

dispersive

random

conservative

Answers

Answer:

semiconservative

Explanation:

The semiconservative model of DNA replication states that only one DNA strand is used as template for the synthesis of the other new strands. In DNA replication, the DNA molecule is first unwind into a replication fork containing two single strands of DNA.

After unwinding, DNA polymerase synthesizes new complementary strands of DNA using each of the old strands. So in essence, the two DNA molecules after replication consists of one old and one new strand of DNA. This is basically the semi-conservative model of DNA replication.

in both mitosis and meiosis, sister chromatids separate during anaphase, but there are four haploid daughter cells in meiosis and two haploid daughter cells in mitosis

true or false and explain why

Answers

Answer:

flase

Explanation:

because mitosis produce diploid cells and meiosis produce 4 haploid cells

Activated macrophages and neutrophils release cytokinin, signaling molecules that enhance the immune response Select one: True False

Answers

its true that cytokinin released by macrophages boost immunity

How does variation in the environment affect natural selection?

Answers

Answer:

It effects the way that certain traits in a species evolve in an area due to being better for dealing with the environment more effectively.

Explanation:

This is legit how nature works. Please rate 5 stars.

What would happen to the weight of an ice cub if it melted?

A) it would weigh a little more.
B) it would weigh a lot less.
C) it would weigh the same.
D) it would weigh a lot more.

Answers

Answer:

C. it would weigh the same

Explanation:

The mass of the ice doesn't change as the ice melts, so the volume displaced remains the same whether its is solid or liquid.

Hello what is this? I need help quick pleasee

Answers

B because B is the nucleus which is the storage location of DNA
The answer would be B.

A dialyzing machine has a membrane that is permeable to water, urea, uric acid, ammonia, salts, and
glucose. The membrane is impermeable to protein molecules. In relation to the blood flowing
through the dialysis machine, the dialyzing solution must have:

a. the same concentrations of urea and salts

b. lower concentrations of glucose and protein

c. lower concentrations of urea, uric acid, and ammonia and higher or equal concentrations of glucose

d. higher concentrations of urea, uric acid, and ammonia and lower or equal concentrations of glucose

Answers

Answer:

C. lower concentrations of urea, uric acid, and ammonia and higher or equal concentrations of glucose

Explanation:

Hope it helps!!!

Hypothesize and diagnose the impact of variability on enzyme ability

Answers

Sorry bro but I don’t know

Clear-cutting and logging of tropical rain forests causes issues with excess carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and low rainfall. The land that is cleared and used for farming become depleted of nutrients and thus are useless. Do we have any right to tell other countries how to manage their lands, such as rain forests? If we explain the consequences of clear-cutting the rain forests but that government decides to continue with the process, should we interfere?

Answers

Answer:

yes cause those tropical rain forests are important

Explanation:

how does fertilization of angiosperm differ from fertilization in bryophytes​

Answers

Answer:

Fertilization in flowering plants happens through a process called pollination. Pollination occurs when pollen grains from the anther land on a stigma. ... Fertilization occurs when one of the sperm cells fuses with the egg inside of an ovule. After fertilization occurs, each ovule develops into a seed

Which of the following is true about evaluating an experiment?

A)Evaluating an experiment allows the investigator to find errors and make improvements.
B)Evaluating an experiment is not important or required.
C)Evaluating an experiment can change the prediction.
D)Evaluating an experiment can make it more confusing.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - A) Evaluating an experiment allows the investigator to find errors and make improvements.

Explanation:

Evaluation is the process in any experiment that helps in improving the analysis and remove missing components and errors to get better results. It also checks if all the process is included and running properly without error.

One should constantly be evaluating his or her experiment. It includes assessing how the experiment is going as you carry it out, what could have been improved if it was to be carried out again and how can eliminate any erros.

¿Cuál es el rol de la genética microbiana en el contexto de la Biología?
¿Qué aplicaciones tiene la Genética Microbiana hoy en día?

¿En qué consiste el protagonismo de la Genética microbiana en el devenir histórico de la Biología?

Answers

Answer:

- La genética microbiana ha sido fundamental para la comprensión de diferentes mecanismo genéticos y evolutivos  

- Los microrganismos son ampliamente utilizados en medicina y procesos biotecnológicos  

- La microbiología ha permitido descartar la teoría de la generación espontanea (anteriormente aceptada en biologia) como así también formular nuevas teorías (hoy en día ampliamente aceptadas por la comunidad científica)

Explanation:

La genética microbiana juega un papel fundamental en biología, ya que los organismos microscópicos (por ejemplo, bacterias) poseen características únicas para el estudio de mecanismos genético/moleculares tales como, por ejemplo, 1-un corto tiempo generacional y 2-la capacidad de manipulación de un número de organismos muy alto (N muestral) en un laboratorio. En consecuencia, los microrganismos permiten estudiar mecanismos genéticos y evolutivos con mayor grado de precisión y versatilidad al ser comparados con organismos pluricelulares. La microbiología ha permitido el desarrollo de técnicas esenciales en el campo de la biología molecular: la técnica de edición genómica CRISPR-Cas9 se basa en el sistema adaptativo que poseen ciertas bacterias para hacer frente a infecciones virales. La biotecnología microbiana ha permitido también desarrollar diferentes tipos de alimentos y procesos biotecnológicos (por ejemplo, la cerveza y ciertos productos lácteos requiere la utilización de microrganismos para llevar a cabo el proceso de fermentación). Por otra parte, mediante técnicas de recombinación genética podemos explotar las características de los microrganismos para producir a gran escala ciertos productos biotecnológicos y medicinales (por ejemplo, producir insulina para uso humano). La microbiología emergió en la segunda mitad del siglo XIX y desde entonces ha posibilitado el desarrollo de importantes avances para el tratamiento y cura de enfermedades infecciosas, como así también descartar teorías tales como la generación espontánea y generar nuevos conocimientos en el campo de la biología y la genética (por ejemplo, el descubrimiento que el ADN se replica de manera semiconservativa fue realizado utilizando cepas de E. coli).

Most enzymes can function within a rather broad pH range, approximately 3-12.

True or false?

Answers

The answer is true hope it helps

Which factors improve soil fertility? Select the three correct answers.

A. Nitrogen
B. Humus
C. Manure
D. Horizons
E. Bedrock​

Answers

A.Nitrogen
B.Humus
c.Manure
hope this helps

Which process results in the formation of two identical daughter cells

Answers

Explanation: During mitosis, a eukaryotic cell undergoes a carefully coordinated nuclear division that results in the formation of two genetically identical daughter cells. ... If all conditions are ideal, the cell is now ready to move into the first phase of mitosis.

Answer:

answer is D

answer is mitosis

Explanation:

hope this helps!

Part C: Take Notes In a separate location, take notes from the sources you have identified. The notes will provide details for your presentation. While taking notes from texts and websites, use these reading strategies. In the space provided, write four pieces of information that you intend to use in your presentation. im to lazy to write the notes

Answers

Answer:

I do that sometimes I take notes in a separate location so is this like for your math homework cuz I am good enough but I don't like it that much but I'm good at it and sources identify things that will the source is like a key a key like you can open and close the door with and you're opening the key with the source so it really really really really and wouldn't be a good thing to take notes wherever you go like if you were writing a book you would want the source and the emotion and everything you wanted to buy

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