what are the causes of antibiotics resistance ?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Over-prescription of antibiotics.

Patients not finishing the entire antibiotic course.

Overuse of antibiotics in livestock and fish farming.

Poor infection control in health care settings.

Poor hygiene and sanitation.

Explanation:

google

Answer 2

Answer: Antibiotic resistance has become a global threat, and with Antibiotic Awareness Week, it is important to understand the series of events that have led the world to this predicament. Originally touted as a miracle discovery, we are seeing that there can be too much of a good thing.

Explanation: The use of antibiotics has saved millions of lives, but its pervasive use to treat any infection, whether serious, minor, or even viral has lead to the increase in antibiotic resistance.  Antibiotics strictly target bacteria, but it is sometimes difficult to differentiate between viral and bacterial infections without costly tests. It is often less time-consuming and more cost effective to proactively prescribe antibiotics, rather than take precautions and prescribe only the correct treatment.

Another issue with antibiotics is the inability to monitor patient intake.  Antibiotic dosages are designed to eradicate entire populations of the pathogens. When antibiotics are not taken for the entire prescribed course, pathogenic bacteria can adapt to the presence of low dose antibiotics, and eventually form a population that is completely resistant to the antibiotic regardless of the dosage.

Antibiotic usage is also not exclusive to humans. Every day, antibiotics are used to treat livestock and fish to prevent infections.  Similar to overuse in humans, uncontrolled use of antibiotics creates a reservoir of bacteria that could become resistant, thus rendering the antibiotic useless.


Related Questions

Dihydromyricetin (DHM), a chemical found in the moyeam plant of Asia, has shown the ability to treat certain
cancers.
Which of the following answer choices best describes a possible mechanism of action for this cancer drug?
Choose 1 answer:
А
DHM decreases apoptosis in cancer cells.
DHM decreases apoptosis in normal cells.
DHM promotes apoptosis in cancer cells.
D
DHM promotes apoptosis in normal cells.

Answers

Answer:

(C) DHM promotes apoptosis in cancer cells.

Explanation:

Since some cancers are caused by a lack of apoptosis (programmed cell death), DHM treats cancer by forcing apoptosis to occur in cancer cells, stopping their growth and division.

The choice which best describes a possible mechanism of action for this cancer drug is DHM promotes apoptosis in cancer cells. The correct option is C.

What is Dihydromyricetin (DHM)?

DHM is a chemical that is present in the plant, Hovenia Dulcis grow in Japan. It is a raisin plant and has several medicinal values. It is used in East Asia as a hangover medicine.

Apoptosis is a process of cell death, so if DHM promotes apoptosis in the cancerous cells, then it will reduce cancer by killing the cancer cells.

Thus, the correct option is C, DHM promotes apoptosis in cancer cells.

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circulatory system summary

Answers

Answer:

The circulatory system or vascular system is an organ system that helps in the transport of the blood from and to the heart. The blood transport also takes oxygen, nutrients, hormones, and other components from the heart to the various part of the brain with the help of the arteries and carry waste such as carbon dioxide to the heart in veins.

The oxygenated blood enters in the left atrium and moves to the left ventricle to the aorta and starts its journey to the body whereas deoxygenated blood enters in the right upper chamber or right atrium of the heart and pump to the right lower chamber and to the lungs to carry the oxygen again. This process is a continuous process.

if a news article contains bias what should you do?

A.take it as fact
B.read another article on the same topic
C.throw the article away
D.automatically agree with the reporter​

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

Answer:

B!

Explanation:

E d g e 2021

Where would an explosive volcano MOST LIKELY occur?
A) in the middle of a large plate of earth
B) where plates are coming apart
C) near the edge of a large plate of earth
D) where large plates of earth are colliding​

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Essential Question: Compare and contrast the structure and function of the major organelles found in plant and animal cells.​

Answers

Answer: Structurally, plant and animal cells are very similar because they are both eukaryotic cells. They both contain membrane-bound organelles such as the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, and peroxisomes. Both also contain similar membranes, cytosol, and cytoskeletal elements.

Explanation:

This is from google

How many chromatids are found in this nucleus?
Six chromosomes in metaphase are shown. They resemble the letter X with red dots in the center.
A.
3

B.
6

C.
12

D.
24

Answers

Each chromosome has 2 chromatids so 2*6=C.12 chromatids

Answer:

C. 12

Explanation:

Each chromosome has 2 legs called chromatids. There are 6 chromosomes, so 6*2 = 12.

Your teacher sends you out to collect some limestone, how can you be sure what you have is limestone, not shale?

Answers

Answer:

if it has crystol lysoles in it which u can see with the naked eye its a limestone

Explanation:

HELP WILL GIVE BRANLIEST!Can all animals regenerate? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Almost all the animals can heal wounds, but only some can regenerate. One hypothesis is that certain regeneration-specific genes are expressed exclusively in regenerative species and evolutionarily lost in nonregenerative species.

Explanation:

Good luck and have a great day!

Select the part whose main job is to direct a plant cell's activities by sending instructions to
different parts of the cell.

vacuole

chloroplasts

mitochondria

nucleus

Please hurry I’m in a rush

Answers

I think it’s the nucleus

Nucleus part main job is to direct a plant cell's activities by sending instructions to different parts of the cell.

What is the short definition of a plant cell?

Plant cells are eukaryotic cells with a genuine nucleus and particular organelles to carry out particular tasks. Plant cells do, however, include several organelles that are unique from those seen in other eukaryotic cells.

Where can you find plant cells?

Roots, stems, leaves, flowers, and reproductive structures are only a few of the major classes of cells and tissues that are formed when plant cells differentiate from undifferentiated meristematic cells, which are similar to the stem cells of animals.

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GORAN
NARGO MYSETS
OMSRANOG
LECL
SUSTIE
Unscramble these words plssss

Answers

Organ

Organ system

Organism...(is the one “o” supposed to be an “i”?)

Cell

Tissue

Hope this helps! (:

How does the amount and type of fuel impact the distance a spacecraft can travel?

Answers

It feels in another ways and all that is it and stuff

A space ship's momentum will continue to carry it forward indefinitely at a constant speed after the engines are turned off.

What do you mean by momentum?

Momentum in a simple way is a quantity of motion. Here quantity is measurable because if an object is moving and has mass, then it has momentum. If an object does not move then it has no momentum.

Momentum, finance, refers to the capacity for a price trend to sustain itself going forward. Strong momentum can continue in an upward or downward trend, which can be confirmed by changes in trading volume and other technical indicators.

Momentum is how we measure mass that is in motion. Any moving object will have momentum. Under the law of physics, the object's momentum equals mass times velocity. Momentum is affected by the parameters' mass as well as velocity.

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The Chatham Island robin is a small endangered bird found in scrub forests off the coast of New Zealand. The robin is preyed upon by introduced species such as cats and rats. In 1980, the population decreased to only 5 individuals and every individual today is a descendant of a single female. Which of the following is best illustrated in the decline of the Chatham Island robins?
1. Carrying capacity
2. Population bottleneck
3, Population overshoot
4. Type I survivorship

Answers

Answer: 2. Population bottleneck

Explanation:

A Population bottleneck is a term used to refer to an event that causes the population of a species to reduce in very large numbers. Such an event can be environmental disasters like famine, the overhunting of a species or the destruction of its habitat.

In the case of the Cha-tham Island Robin, the bottleneck event must have been the introduction of cats and rats which then went on to hunt the birds to near extinction.

Nietzsche believes that aesthetics is not as promising as religion.
true or false

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Believe in me

The belief of Nietzsche that aesthetics is not as promising as religion is definitely true.

What is Aesthetics?

Aesthetics may be defined as a branch of philosophy that deals with the nature of beauty, art, and taste and with the creation and appreciation of beauty.

Religion is significantly a part of life that is different from the aspects of aesthetics, eating items, and thought processes.


Religion is something that deals with the concept of peace, joy, and prosperity among the people of the same or different religions.

Therefore, the belief of Nietzsche that aesthetics is not as promising as religion is definitely true.

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PLEASE HELPPP ANSWER NEEDED ASAP

Answers

Here’s your answer, Enzymes !!

Provide an
example of how energy from the sun affects patterns of movement in the ocean.

Answers

Answer:

The sun's heat evaporates some water and raises the concentration of the salt, causing the water to be more dense. Or it could be the gravitational pull of the sun from Earth, just like how the moon affects tides. I hope this helps you :)

Explanation:

The sun affects ocean currents in a couple of ways. ... The sun also heats up the air in the atmosphere at the equator. This air will move toward the poles and cool over time. In the process, wind that occurs due to air currents will induce currents at the surface of the ocean

hope this helped!

What is the material that allows plants to capture energy from the sun? How many different types of this material are there? (site 1)

Answers

Answer: The molecules of chlorophyll contained in the chloroplasts absorb energy in the form of light from the sun. This is the process called Photosynthesis, by which plants convert energy from the sun. It is the process that allows plants to create organic molecules that they use as fuel.

Explanation:

During the process of photosynthesis, plants capture light energy and use it to convert water, carbon dioxide, and minerals into oxygen (released into the air) and glucose (stored in the plant and used as food). The photosynthesis process occurs in all plants and algae, as well as in some bacteria species.

Woodpeckers peck trees to find food and make nests. What would happen if
most of the trees are cut down?

Answers

Answer:

the wood packers wouldnt have a home to live in anymore. the effect of this means that the habitat for them and other animals is destroyed and they could start to die and become endangered species. this is my opinion

Explanation:

This is from what I have learned so far

If a scientist wanted to follow Mendel’s experiment with a different kind of plant, which type of plant would she examine?
A plant that cannot self-pollinate.
A plant that has only recessive alleles.
A plant that has three alleles for a trait.
A plant that has only two alleles for a trait.

Answers

Answer:

A plant that has two alleles for a trait.

Explanation:

Took the test

Answer:

D

Explanation:

TOOK THE TEST GOT IT RIGHT

Which are ways of showing probability? Select 4 options.

50%

557

3/4

1 x 10

25%

7/8

Answers

Answer:

50%

3/4

25%

7/8

Explanation:

Probability must be greater than or equal to zero and less than one.

Answer:

A,C,E,F

Explanation:

just took the test

and inheritance.
An organism's DNA guides growth, reproduction,
a.
Development
b
Photosynthesis
C.
Homeostasis
d
Organ function

Answers

Answer:

A. Development

Explanation:

This would be correct

A(n)
is a substance that an organism needs for growth and survival but
cannot make for itself

A) Nutrient
B) Consumer
C) Producer
D) Inheritance

Answers

Answer:

Nutrient

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Describe the process of megagametogenesis.​

Answers

Answer:

Megagametogenesis is the process of maturation of the female gametophyte, or megagametophyte, in plants During the process of megagametogenesis, the megaspore, which arises from megasporogenesis, develops into the embryo sac, which is where the female gamete is housed

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Answer:

Megagametogenesis is the process of maturation of the female gametophyte, or megagametophyte, in plants During the process of megagametogenesis, the megaspore, which arises from megasporogenesis, develops into the embryo sac, which is where the female gamete is housed.

Explanation: my brain is bigger than jimmy neutron

What are the first questions you will ask upon arrival at GNMH to begin your investigation?

Answers

Answer:

''What is your problem''

''How long you will observe this type of problem in your life''

Explanation:

''What is your problem'' is the first question i will ask when a patient arrived at GNMH in order to fully know the condition of the patient. ''How long you will observe this type of problem in your life'' is the second question I will ask the patient, these two questions are enough for knowing the problem. After these two questions I will give him or her the suitable treatment for the removal of the disease or problem.

The question would be ''What is your problem'', ''How long you will observe this type of problem in your life''.

What do you mean by investigation?

An investigation is a thorough inquiry for facts, especially those that are remote or need to be sorted out in a complex situation.

The goal of an investigation is usually to define how or why something happened. Investigations are usually formal and official.

Thus, one can be asked such a question.

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How are molecules moved across the membrane during active transport? A. They slide through the small spaces in the membrane. B. They are moved using transport proteins and pumps. C. They attach themselves to the membrane and are pulled through

ASAP​

Answers

B. They are moved using transport proteins and pumps.

Answer:

B. they are moved using transport protiens and pumps

Explanation:

just took a test on this

PLZ HELP ASAP PLEASEE
True breeding plant round seeds (DD) were bred with true breeding smooth
seeds(dd) to produce F1 offspring. F1 offspring were then bred with other F1
offspring. What is the genotypic ratio of the resulting F2 offspring? What is the
phenotypic ratio of the resulting F2 offspring?

Answers

Answer:

Genotypic ratio F2 = 1:2:1

Phenotypic ratio F2 = 3:1

Explanation:

In this case, parental genotypes can produce only one type of gamete, i.e., one parent can produce only D gametes, while the other parent can produce only d gametes. Therefore, all F1 generation will be heterozygous (Aa). An F1 hybrid is the first filial generation of offspring obtained from crossing between different parent types. The F1 will produce two gametes (A; a) in a ratio 1:1, thereby the F2 obtained by crossing F1 offspring will have a phenotypic ratio of 3:1 (3 D_; 1 dd) and a genotypic ratio of 1:2:1 (1 AA; 2 Aa; 1 aa).

Please help!!! Thank you so much

Answers

Answer:

biological, mechanical, and chemical

Answer:

1. Biological

2.Mechanical

3.Chemical

Together the entire process of aerobic respiration (Glycolysis, Krebs
Cycle, and Electron Transport Chain) produces about
Blank molecules of ATP

Answers

Answer:

ALL the aerobic respiration produces about 36 ATP molecules.

Explanation:

Which of the following is a reactant (input) of cellular respiration?
O energy
O carbon dioxide
O glucose
water

Answers

Answer: oxygen and glucose are reactants of cellular respiration

Explanation:

Oxygen and glucose is what is needed in order for the cellular respiration process to work

OX N GLUCOSE EEEE . Blank .

The evolution of new organs usually builds on preexisting structures that are modified in form and sometimes function. The embryos of fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals all have pharyngeal pouches or gill slits. These pouches develop into gills in adult fish and they are used to absorb oxygen from their watery environment. These same pouches become parts of the in_________ humans.
a) eyes and lungs
b) ear and throat
c) eyes and nose
d) lungs and heart

Answers

Answer:

lungs and heart

Explanation:

lungs and heart is the answer because human lungs is use for gas exchange during respiration or while you breathe. When humans breathe, the lungs absorb oxygen from the inhaled sir into the blood and carbondioxide leaves the blood when we breathe out. The heart pumps the blood, and oxygenated blood are carried in the blood when air is inhaled and carbondioxide leaves the blood when you exhale. The blood carries nutrients and oxygenated blood. Therefore, lungs and heart work hand in hand in absorbtion of oxygen from it's environment.

out of all these animals which is the biggest emu kangaroo kookaburra wombat

Answers

imma say an emu. emus are pretty scary too ngl

Answer:

kangaroo

Explanation:

Other Questions
Need help with this. in standard form given a slope -2/3 and the point (2,2) True or false are all structures made by humans and why Which one is correct Read the sentence and answer the question,Only one word came to Sanjay's mind as he watched the sun set overthe ocean-awe.What is the function of the dash in this sentence?Select one:To emphasize Sanjay's feelingsTo summarize Sanjay's actionsto illustrate the beauty of the sunsetto change the tone of the sentence .Which character in The Great Gatsby is the most deceitful and why (which character lies the most or hides the truth the most)? You don't have to use quotes, but you do have to be specific about their actions who was samuel argail MARKING BRAINLIEST: IDENTIFY WHAT RHETORICAL DEVICES/MODES ARE IN THIS(Please give me real answers Im in areal tough spot right now) (also if swear words seem weird its cuz brainly made me change them)Several hours into my defiant journey of meeting with friends I haven't seen in months, I finally felt like my time had come to head back home and face the music. While heading up my driveway, something felt off. I grew even more anxious as I stood in front of my door. Taking a deep breath in, I was caught off guard by the presence of my dad swinging the door open. Silence. We looked at each other for several long, excruciatingseconds until he finally spoke. "Your mom and I have decided that since you think you are old enough to leave this house and come right back into our lives with absolutely no repercussions, then you can go sleep outside because I personally don't want to see your face right now." I looked at him, pleading with my eyes to give me this second chance, only to receive a stare so cold I started to feel a pit grow in my stomach. I realized this might be it. Because I had left the house without anyone's permission and yelled at my mom, I now have reached a point of no return. After my dad slammed the door behind me, I knew my mom would come to help me; she always has. There was no way she would leave me out here overnight and sleep on God knows what. I knew all I had to do was go to a friend's house and sleepover until the next day. But, for the first time in my life, with all this freedom I had, I felt lonely. Gabrielle is 8 years older than Mikhail. The sum of their ages is 58. What is Mikhail's age? Can someone help me understand the difference between a Top and Bottom in a relationship??? Need answer ASAP ROCKY!!The triangle with vertices at L (-2,5), E ( 1,4), and D(2,-2) is 4 units left, 3 units up, and then reflected over the line y=4 to form the image L'E'D. Which vertex of the image is the greatest distance from the origin? which slopes could be the slopes of perpendicular lines?1/2 and 28 and -1/82 and 21 and -10 and undefined Which transformation maps B (2,5) to B'(-2,-5)?A. A 90 degree rotationB. Reflection about the y-axisC. A 270 degree rotation D. A 180 degree rotation PLEASE I NEED THIS ANSWER ASAP :(Impurities that evaporate easily and travel with the water vapor are not removed when using this type of distillation. Explain the reason for this. HI SOMEONE PLS HELP ME 37. Joshua wants to create something to put between a hot pot and a table, so he doesn't burn the table. Heknows he needs to choose a material that does not conduct heat well. Which material would be the best forhim to choose?A WoodB. AluminumC. CopperD. Glass The theory of plate tectonics states that the Earths crust is broken into many pieces called __________.A.supercontinentsB.boundariesC.platesD.rings QUICK ANSWER THIS Aerobic Respiration is the release of energy from food ________ the use of oxygenA.WithB.Without how can you tell if an element has been reduced? Would it be enough for you to decide whether or not you will be a part of the fish industry to augment family income?