What are the types of forces involved in the production of hydro-electricity ​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

There are three types of hydropower facilities: impoundment, diversion, and pumped storage. Some hydropower plants use dams and some do not. The images below show both types of hydropower plants.

Explanation:


Related Questions

1. Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) are of interest because of their ability to destroy ozone molecules. A carbon-chlorine bon din the CFC molecule can be broken by sunlight, leaving a highly reactive free radical which then goes on to destroy the surrounding ozone molecules. The energy of a C-Cl bond is 328 kJ/mole. Calculate the wavelength of light needed to break a bond in a single molecule. In which region of the spectrum (infrared, visible, UV) does this wavelength fall

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Energy of the photon (E) = 328 * 10^3/6.02 * 10^23 = 5.45 * 10^-19 J

Recall that E = hc/λ

h = Plank's constant = 6.36 * 10^-34 Js

c = speed of light = 3 * 10^8 m/s

λ = ??

λ = hc/E

λ = 6.36 * 10^-34 * 3 * 10^8/5.45 * 10^-19

λ = 3.5 * 10^-7 m

This falls into the UV region of the spectrum

__C+_SO2—_CS2 + __CO

Answers

Answer:

_c+_so2-_cs2+_co= Toxic

PLEASE HELP!!
A scientist places a pH meter in a sample of concentrated potassium hydroxide (KOH). The scientist slowly adds nitric acid (HNO3) to the KOH and monitors the pH. Describe how the pH and hydronium ion concentration will change in the solution as the acid is added.

Answers

Answer:

pH of the solution will decrease & hydronium ion concentration will increase in the solution as the acid is added.

Explanation:

How can the speed of solvent molecules be slowed down?

A.by increasing the temperature

B. by increasing the surface area of the solute

C. by increasing the pressure

D. by decreasing the temperature

E. by decreasing the surface area of the solute

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

When molecules absorb energy they speed up and have a more forceful collision with solute molecules.

g You are given a 1.25 gram mixture of calcium nitrate and calcium chloride. You dissolve this mixture in 200.0 mL of water and add an excess of 0.300 M silver nitrate. You collect and dry the white precipitate which forms and find it has a mass of 0.535 grams. Calculate the percent calcium chloride by mass in the original mixture.

Answers

Answer:

16.51%

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is

CaCl₂(aq) + 2AgNO₃(aq) → 2AgCl(s) + Ca(NO₃)₂(aq)

Meaning that the white precipitate that formed is AgCl. Now we convert 0.535 g of AgCl into moles, using its molar mass:

0.535 g ÷ 143.43 g/mol = 0.00373 mol AgCl

Then we convert 0.00373 moles of AgCl into moles of CaCl₂, using the stoichiometric coefficients:

0.00373 mol AgCl * [tex]\frac{1molCaCl_2}{2molAgCl}[/tex] = 0.00186 mol CaCl₂

We convert moles of CaCl₂ into grams, using its molar mass:

0.00186 mol CaCl₂ * 110.98 g/mol = 0.206 g

Finally we calculate the percent of CaCl₂ by mass in the original mixture:

0.206 g / 1.25 g * 100% = 16.51%

The percent calcium chloride by mass in the original mixture is 16.4%

The equation of the reaction between calcium nitrate and silver chloride is:

[tex]\mathbf{CaCl_2 + 2AgNO_3 \to 2 AgCl+Ca(NO_3)_2}[/tex]

Given that;

the weight mass of the white precipitate formed is = 0.535 grams

the number of moles of the precipitated AgCl is:

= 0.535 g / 143.32 g/mol

= 0.0037 moles

From the above reaction, If 2 moles of AgCl are formed  by 1 mole of CaCl2

Then, 0.0037 moles of AgCl will form (0.0037 × 1)/2 moles of CaCl2.

0.0037 moles of AgCl will form 0.00185 moles of CaCl2.

Now, we can say that the number of moles of CaCl2 present in the mixture is =  0.00185 moles

Mass amount of CaCl2 present = 0.00185 moles × 110.98 g/mol

Mass amount of CaCl2 present = 0.205 grams

Finally, the mass percentage   [tex]\mathbf{=\dfrac{0.205}{1.25}\times 100\%}[/tex]

= 16.4%

Therefore, we can conclude that the percent calcium chloride by mass in the original mixture is 16.4%

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Give an example of an electrolyte ​

Answers

Answer: sodium chloride water solution

Explanation: Eelctrolyte contains cations and anions which can

Transfer charge

Answer:

some energy drinks like powerade or Gatorade, and some juice drinks to.

HELP FAST 75 PTS Calculate the amount of heat needed to melt 35.0 g of ice at 0 ºC. must show work

Answers

Answer:

It takes 12,000 Joules of energy to melt 35 grams of ice at 0 °C

Explanation:

Good Luck!

Ca3(PO4)2 + 3H2SO4  3CaSO4 + 2H3PO4.
What mass of concentrated H2SO4 (98% by mass) must be used to react completely
with 100.00 g of calcium phosphate?

Answers

If anything isn’t obvious, don’t hesitate to ask me
Check the attached photo out...

100g  

H2SO4 = 3x98x100/310 = 94.84g

used mass of h2so4x100/all mass of H2so4 = 98%

yx100/98=94.84x100/98 = 96.81.

Check the attached photo for clear answer.

What is the use of calcium phosphate?

It may be used to treat conditions caused by low calcium levels such as bone loss (osteoporosis), weak bones (osteomalacia/rickets), decreased activity of the parathyroid gland (hypoparathyroidism), and certain muscle diseases (latent tetany).

Is calcium phosphate good for health?

About Calcium Phosphate Supplements

It aids in healthy bone development and is crucial from infancy to adulthood. But, calcium does more than build strong bones. It's also very important for healthy digestion. Calcium aids in bile acid metabolism, excretion of fatty acids, and healthy gut microbiota.

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Which superpower would you have for the rest of your life?
The ability to fly
Teleportation
Super speed
Super strength
Invisibility
Time travel
Or be normal and have nothing special

Answers

time travel is the best option

Balance C3H8 + O2 + CO2 + H2O

Answers

Assuming the second plus sign is a typo and was meant to be a reaction arrow, this would be the balanced equation:

C3H8 + 5O2 —> 3CO2 + 4H2O

A 20.0 L container at 303 K holds a mixture of two gases with a total pressure of 5.00 atm. If there are 2.00 mol of Gas A in the mixture, how many moles of Gas B are present?

Answers

PV = nRT —> n = PV/RT
P = 5.00 atm
V = 20.0 L
R = 0.08206 L atm / mol K
T = 303 K

n = (5.00 • 20.0)/(0.08206 • 303)
= 4.02 mol = A + B
A = 2.00 mol
B = 2.02 mol

The number of moles of Gas B in the gas mixture is equal to 2.00 mol.

What is the ideal gas equation?

The ideal gas equation can be explained as an equation that describes the state of an ideal gas. This equation gives the product of the volume and pressure of ideal gas equal to the multiplication of the universal gas constant, absolute temperature, and moles of gas.

The mathematical form of the ideal gas equation mentioned below:

PV = nRT

Where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the moles, and R is the gas constant.

Given, the volume of the gas mixture, V = 500 ml = 0.5 L

The temperature of the gas mixture, T = 303 K

The pressure of the gas mixture = 5 atm

The value of gas constant, R =0.082 atmL/K mol

Substituting the values R, V, P, and T in the ideal gas law, we get:

The number of moles of the gas mixture, n = PV/RT

n = 5 ×20/(0.082 × 303)

n = 4.00 mol

The total number of moles of gas mixture = 4.00 mol

The moles of Gas A = 2.00 mol

The moles of Gas B = 4 - 2 = 2.00 mol

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How much more acidic/more H+ concentration is a pH of 6 than pH of 8

Answers

*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆**☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆

Answer: 1000x

Explanation:

I hope this helped!

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- Zack Slocum

*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆**☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆

Jason has a bag that contains
8
88 identically shaped boxes.
6
6start color #6495ed, start text, 6, end text, end color #6495ed of the boxes are
blue
bluestart color #6495ed, start text, b, l, u, e, end text, end color #6495ed, and
2
2start color #28ae7b, start text, 2, end text, end color #28ae7b are
green
greenstart color #28ae7b, start text, g, r, e, e, n, end text, end color #28ae7b.
3
of the blue boxes have a prize
3 of the blue boxes have a prizestart color #6495ed, start text, 3, space, o, f, space, t, h, e, space, b, l, u, e, space, b, o, x, e, s, space, h, a, v, e, space, a, space, p, r, i, z, e, end text, end color #6495ed, and
1
of the green boxes has a prize
1 of the green boxes has a prizestart color #28ae7b, start text, 1, space, o, f, space, t, h, e, space, g, r, e, e, n, space, b, o, x, e, s, space, h, a, s, space, a, space, p, r, i, z, e, end text, end color #28ae7b.
Jason randomly selects a box from the bag. Let
A
AA be the event that he selects a box with a prize and
B
BB be the event that the box is green.
Which of the following statements are true?
Choose all answers that apply:
Choose all answers that apply:

(Choice A)
A
P
(
A
|
B
)
=
P
(
A
)
P(A | B)=P(A)P, left parenthesis, A, start text, space, vertical bar, space, end text, B, right parenthesis, equals, P, left parenthesis, A, right parenthesis, the conditional probability that Jason selects a box with a prize given that he has chosen a green box is equal to the probability that Jason selects a box with a prize.

(Choice B)
B
P
(
B
|
A
)
=
P
(
B
)
P(B | A)=P(B)P, left parenthesis, B, start text, space, vertical bar, space, end text, A, right parenthesis, equals, P, left parenthesis, B, right parenthesis, the conditional probability that Jason selects a green box given that he has chosen a box with a prize is equal to the probability that Jason selects a green box.

(Choice C)
C
Events
A
AA and
B
BB are independent events.

(Choice D)
D
The outcomes of events
A
AA and
B
BB are dependent on each other.

(Choice E)
E
P
(
A
and
B
)
=
P
(
A
)

P
(
B
)
P(A and B)=P(A)⋅P(B)P, left parenthesis, A, start text, space, a, n, d, space, end text, B, right parenthesis, equals, P, left parenthesis, A, right parenthesis, dot, P, left parenthesis, B, right parenthesis, the probability that Jason selects a box that contains a prize and is green is equal to the probability that Jason selects a box with a prize multiplied by the probability that he selects a green box.

Answers

Answer:

A. P(A | B)=P(A)P, left parenthesis, A, start text, space, vertical bar, space, end text, B, right parenthesis, equals, P, left parenthesis, A, right parenthesis, the conditional probability that Jason selects a box with a prize given that he has chosen a green box is equal to the probability that Jason selects a box with a prize.

B. P(B | A)=P(B)P, left parenthesis, B, start text, space, vertical bar, space, end text, A, right parenthesis, equals, P, left parenthesis, B, right parenthesis, the conditional probability that Jason selects a green box given that he has chosen a box with a prize is equal to the probability that Jason selects a green box.

C. Events AAA and BBB are independent events.

E. P(A and B)=P(A)⋅P(B)P, left parenthesis, A, start text, space, a, n, d, space, end text, B, right parenthesis, equals, P, left parenthesis, A, right parenthesis, dot, P, left parenthesis, B, right parenthesis, the probability that Jason selects a box that contains a prize and is green is equal to the probability that Jason selects a box with a prize multiplied by the probability that he selects a green box.

Explanation:I got it right on Kahn

32 g of a metal, M, reacts with 8 g of oxygen to form an oxide. The formula of the oxide is MO. What is the atomic mass of M in g mol-?

Answers

Answer: M= 128 g/mol (Te is quite close)

Explanation: number of Oxygen moles is n = 8 g / 32 g/mol = 0,25 mol.

Because formula of oxide is MO, thus amount of metal is also 0,25 mol.

Because n = m/M , Molar mass of the metal M = m/n = 32 g /0.25 mol = 128 g/ mol

If you just want points just say so this can lead me to failing 10th if I don’t pass this quiz so if you don’t know just say so I understand you want points I just don’t wanna fail Ocean acidification is a consequence that occurs when the equilibrium between CO2
CO
2
concentrations in the ocean and atmosphere starts shifting. What is the pH of pure water?

Question 8 options:

13, basic


7, neutral


4, acidic

Answers

Answer:

13,basic would be your answer!

Explanation:

What is the percent composition of hydrogen in glucose

Answers

Answer:

67%

Explanation:

Thus the % composition of glucose by mass is carbon 40.0 % oxygen 53.3 % hydrogen 6.7 % in this way, the % composition by mass of any compound can be calculated provided that is formed is known.

which element is shown in the picture here?

Answers

Ru is the the element shown

PLEASE PLEAS HELP I REALLY NEED IT

Answers

Answer:  

A i took the quiz

Explanation:

I don’t understand please help

Answers

It’s C)H2SO4
Good luck
I agree the answer is C according to my research about it

You heat water and olive oil in two separate pans for a delicious new pasta recipe. The pans are the same temperature, but only the water is boiling! Why?

A
Olive oil has weaker intermolecular forces than water. This makes the intermolecular forces in oil easier to break, and keeps the molecules stuck together in a liquid state.

B
Water has weaker intermolecular forces than olive oil. This makes the intermolecular forces easier to break, allowing the individual water molecules to separate and change to a gas.

C
Water is losing electrons more quickly than olive oil is. The electrons float to the surface of the water, and their movement allows the phase change to happen.

Answers

Answer:

I think A is the correct answer

Answer: the answer is B 100%

Fission and fusion are alike in many ways. However, one difference is
A)
Fusion forms dangerous nuclear waste that is difficult to dispose whereas
fission does not.
Eliminate
B)
Fission is a controllable chain reaction and fusion is not.
Fusion results in a greater product mass whereas fission does not.
D)
Raw materials for fission are cheaper and easy to get.

Answers

Explanation:

Fusion vs Fission

In fission, energy is gained by splitting apart heavy atoms, for example uranium, into smaller atoms such as iodine, caesium, strontium, xenon and barium, to name just a few. However, fusion is combining light atoms, for example two hydrogen isotopes, deuterium and tritium, to form the heavier helium. Both reactions release energy which, in a power plant, would be used to boil water to drive a steam generator, thus producing electricity.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

i did this

what are the twa parts of central nervous system ?​

Answers

the brain and the spinal cord

Answer:

The nervous system has two main parts: The central nervous system is made up of the brain and spinal cord.

Explanation:

How many moles is 2.04x1023 molecules of NH3?

Answers

Answer:

We will Multiply the number of moles with Avagadro's number

So it will be (2.04×1023)×6.022×10^23

or 2.04×1023 NA

NA means Avagadro's number

Using the periodic table, choose the more reactive nonmetal.
Te or O

Answers

Answer:

answer is TE

Explanation:

Answer:

Tellurium is more reactive than Oxygen

When a lead acid car battery is recharged by the alternator, it acts essentially as an electrolytic cell in which solid lead(II) sulfate PbSO4 is reduced to lead at the cathode and oxidized to solid lead(II) oxide PbO at the anode. Suppose a current of 96.0A is fed into a car battery for 37.0 seconds. Calculate the mass of lead deposited on the cathode of the battery.

Answers

Answer: 3.73 grams

Explanation:

[tex]Q=I\times t[/tex]

where Q= quantity of electricity in coloumbs

I = current in amperes = 96.0 A

t= time in seconds = 37.0 sec

[tex]Q=96.0A\times 37.0s=3552C[/tex]

The reaction at cathode is:

[tex]Pb^{2+}+2e^-\rightarrow Pb[/tex]

[tex]96500\times 2=193000Coloumb[/tex] of electricity deposits 1 mole of  

3552 C of electricity deposits =[tex]\frac{1}{193000}\times 3552=0.018moles[/tex] of Pb

[tex]\text {mass of Pb}={\text{moles}\times {\text{Molar mass}}[/tex]

[tex]\text {mass of Pb}={0.018}\times {207.2g/mol}=3.73g[/tex]

Thus mass of lead deposited is 3.73 g

How many moles of silver atoms are in the piece of jewelry?

Answers

moles contains 6.02 x 10^23 silver atoms

so moles = (5.29 X 10^22)/ (6.02 x 10^23)
= 5.29/6.02 x 1/10

The number of moles of silver atoms in the piece of jewelry is 0.08784 moles

Here is the complete question:

Suppose a piece of jewelry contains 5.29 × 10²² atoms of silver  . How many moles of silver atoms are in the piece of jewelry?

From the question,

A piece of jewelry contains 5.29 × 10²² atoms of silver.

To determine number of moles of silver atoms in the piece of jewelry,

We will use the formula

[tex]Number \ of \ moles = \frac{Number \ of \ atoms }{Avogadro's \ number}[/tex]

From the question

Number of atoms of silver = 5.29 × 10²² atoms

and

Avogadro's number = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms/mole

∴ [tex]Number \ of \ moles \ of \ silver \ atoms= \frac{5.29 \times 10^{22} }{ 6.022 \times 10^{23} }[/tex]

Number of moles of silver atoms = 0.08784 moles

Hence, the number of moles of silver atoms in the piece of jewelry is 0.08784 moles

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Identify the type of reaction.

Al + MgSO4 = Al2(SO4)3 + Mg

Answers

Answer: its combustion

Explanation:

Which of the following would be defined as an exact number?
A. bronze is 12.5% by mass tin
B. 25 ml
C. 50.00 cm
D. 1.000 liters

Answers

a because that is the only anwser that would make sense

Describe how chemical reactions are affected by reaction conditions
of monction?

Answers

Answer:

hope his helps

Explanation:

Mention the factors affecting the rate of reaction

There are four main factors that can affect the reaction rate of a chemical reaction:

Reactant concentration. Increasing the concentration of one or more reactants will often increase the rate of reaction. ...

Physical state of the reactants and surface area. ...

Temperature. ...

Presence of a catalyst.

What substance is oxidized in the following reaction? 4HCl + MnO2 → Cl2 + 2H2O + MnCl2

Answers

Answer:

Cl⁻ was oxidized.

Explanation:

4HCl + MnO₂ → Cl₂ + 2H₂O + MnCl₂

Oxidation can be defined as the process in which the oxidation number of a substance increases.

On the left side of the equation, Cl has a charge of -1 (in HCl); while on the right side of the equation Cl has a charge of 0 in Cl₂.

Thus, Cl⁻ was oxidized.

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