what are the various speculation on the existance of life or how did life form on earth?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

In evolutionary biology, abiogenesis, or informally the origin of life (OoL), is the natural process ... For the oldest life forms, see Earliest known life forms. ... There are several principles and hypotheses for how abiogenesis could have occurred. ... In 2017 scientists found possible evidence of early life on land in 3.48 Gyo

Explanation:

Many scientists favor the RNA world hypothesis, in which RNA, not DNA, was the first genetic molecule of life on Earth. Other ideas include the pre-RNA world hypothesis and the metabolism-first hypothesis. Organic compounds could have been delivered to early Earth by meteorites and other celestial objects. We can only speculate about these questions, since we haven't yet found any life forms that hail from off of Earth. But we can think in a more informed way about whether life might exist on other ... When did life appear on Earth? ... For many millions of years, early Earth was pummeled by asteroids and other celestial objects.


Related Questions

What are the three forces that affect wind?

Answers

Answer:

Pressure gradients, the rotation of the earth, and friction are three primary variables that influence the wind. Atmospheric pressure gradients are the ultimate source of wind. The wind blows from high-pressure zones to low-pressure areas.

OAmalOHopeO

Please help, I really need this.

Answers

Answer:

In explanation.

Explanation:

This is really more a physics question but ok.

As you cool matter to absolute zero the motion of the matter slows down and thus the kinetic energy it has reduces. The closer you get to zero the less things move and vice versa.

two similarities between mesozic and Cenozoic era on the basis of evolution​

Answers

Answer:

Similarities between mesozoic era and cenozoic era are defined below :

- Mesozoic era and Cenozoic era both started to evolve right after the mass extinct according to the sources of evolution.

- Mass extinction is stated as (K-extinction) and many of the major life forms evolved during these two eras.

- Fossils of birds and reptiles were found in Mesozoic era and Fossils of mammals were found in the Cenozoic era.

Explanation:

Thanks for asking the question

The value of acceleration due to gravity
on the surface of earth is:
8.9 m/s2
7.8 m/s2
9.8 m/s2

Answers

Answer:

9.8 m/s2

Explanation:

Bison in Yellowstone National Park have a food-limited carrying capacity that determines how their population grows. If the population grows too large, some bison will either starve or migrate to search for more food. The park is able to support a maximum population of 4,500 bison. Park conservation officials must watch the population and prevent the bison from overpopulating, since they would migrate to nearby farms, causing agricultural damage and creating hazards to drivers. The bison begin to migrate when the population reaches 4,000 because of competition for food. If the current population size of bison is 3,652 and the maximum growth rate of the population is 0.28, calculate the population size after one year and determine whether the park will need to take measures to control the population.
A. The population will be 3,845 after a year. The bison will not pose a problem until the following year, and no conservation action will need to take place.
B. The population will be 4,675 after a year. Some bison will need to be removed to prevent migration, since they will surpass the resource availability.
C. The population will be 1,023 after a year, since the growth rate is too low. Conservation efforts will need to focus on increasing the bison population.
D. The population will be 4,500 after a year. The bison cannot exceed the carrying capacity, so they will stop reproducing. Some bison will need to be removed.

Answers

Answer:

A. The population will be 3,845 after a year. The bison will not pose a problem until the following year, and no conservation action will need to take place.

Explanation:

The exposed example refers to a population that exhibits a logistic growth model, Where the principal limiting factor is food availability

N is the total size of the populationNt the population size after a T timeK the carrying capacityr the population growth rate per capita

When N < K the population has not reached the maximum size that can be supported by the environment. It can increase in size.

When N = K the population has reached the maximum size that can be supported by the environment. It can not grow anymore. The population reached a maximum point delimited by available resources, such as food

When N > K the population has supered the maximum size that can be supported by the environment. It must decrease in size. because there are not enough resources.

To calculate the population size after one year, we need to use the following equation.

N t+1= Nt+rN(1-N/K)

Available data:

K = 4500

N = 3652

r = 0.28  

Nm= 4000

N/K = 3652/4500 = 0.8115

r.N = 0.28 x 3652 = 1022.56

N t+1= Nt+rN(1-N/K)

N t+1= 3652+1022.56(1-0.8115)

N t+1= 3652+1022.56(0.1885)

N t+1= 3652+192.753

N t+1= 3844.75  

rounding up to 3845

Why is it important for DNA to remain in the nucleus?

Answers

DNA cannot leave the nucleus because that would risk it getting damaged.
The most important function of the nucleus is to store the cell's genetic information in the form of DNA. DNA holds the instructions for how the cell should work. DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. The molecules of DNA are organized into special structures called chromosomes. Sections of DNA are called genes which hold hereditary information such as eye color and height. You can go here to learn more about DNA and chromosomes.

Pretend you are a molecule of oxygen and you have reached the blood stream and attached to the hemoglobin on a red blood cell.
Describe as you travel through the different types of blood vessels (capillaries, arteries, and veins) as you make your journey through the different types of circulation (pulmonary/lungs, coronary/heart, and systemic/body) and reach the cells of the body.

Answers

Answer:

Blood flowing through the circulatory system transports nutrients, oxygen, and water to cells throughout the body. The journey might begin and end with the heart, but the blood vessels reach every vital spot along the way. These arteries, veins, and capillaries make for a vast network of pipes. If you were to lay out all the blood vessels of the body in a line, they would stretch for nearly 60,000 miles. That’s enough to circle the earth almost three times!

1. The Three Major Types of Blood Vessels: Arteries, Veins, and Capillaries

The different types of blood vessels and their layers

Blood vessels flow blood throughout the body. Arteries transport blood away from the heart. Veins return blood back toward the heart. Capillaries surround body cells and tissues to deliver and absorb oxygen, nutrients, and other substances. The capillaries also connect the branches of arteries and to the branches of veins. The walls of most blood vessels have three distinct layers: the tunica externa, the tunica media, and the tunica intima. These layers surround the lumen, the hollow interior through which blood flows.

2. Oxygenated Blood Flows Away from the Heart Through Arteries

The major arteries and branches of the body

The left ventricle of the heart pumps oxygenated blood into the aorta. From there, blood passes through major arteries, which branch into muscular arteries and then microscopic arterioles. The arterioles branch into the capillary networks that supply tissues with oxygen and nutrients. The walls of arteries are thicker than the walls of veins, with more smooth muscle and elastic tissue. This structure allows arteries to dilate as blood pumps through them.

3. Veins Carry Blood Back Toward the Heart

The superior and inferior vena cava

After the capillaries release oxygen and other substances from blood into body tissues, they feed the blood back toward the veins. First the blood enters microscopic vein branches called venules. The venules conduct the blood into the veins, which transport it back to the heart through the venae cavae. Vein walls are thinner and less elastic than artery walls. The pressure pushing blood through them is not as great. In fact, there are valves within the lumen of veins to prevent the backflow of blood.

4. Exchange of Gases, Nutrients, and Waste Between Blood and Tissue Occurs in the Capillaries

Click to play an animation of blood flow through capillaries

Capillaries are tiny vessels that branch out from arterioles to form networks around body cells. In the lungs, capillaries absorb oxygen from inhaled air into the bloodstream and release carbon dioxide for exhalation. Elsewhere in the body, oxygen and other nutrients diffuse from blood in the capillaries to the tissues they supply. The capillaries absorb carbon dioxide and other waste products from the tissues and then flow the deoxygenated blood into the veins.

5. The Constant Pumping of the Heart Maintains Blood Pressure and Supply Throughout the Body

Click to play an animation of blood pressure measurement

The blood moving through the circulatory system puts pressure on the walls of the blood vessels. Blood pressure results from the blood flow force generated by the pumping heart and the resistance of the blood vessel walls. When the heart contracts, it pumps blood out through the arteries. The blood pushes against the vessel walls and flows faster under this high pressure. When the ventricles relax, the vessel walls push back against the decreased force. Blood flow slows down under this low pressure.

Sexual reproduction is important for the survival of the species. It is important for ALL BUT ONE of
these reasons. That is
A.causes new mutations to occur in the offspring.
B.it is more beneficial for the species than the individual (correct answer, your response)
C.promotes genetic variability among offspring.
D.it is necessary for the survival of the individual.

Answers

Answer:

A. The mutations of species can affect the animal by a large amount. Especially if the animal is prey for other animals.

HELP PLEASE!! ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!

______ plants are important in fixing nitrogen.

a. Legume

b. Berry

c. Nut

d. Poisonous

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Legume plants are important in fixing nitrogen. Therefore, the correct option is A.

Beans, peas, lentils and clover are examples of leguminous plants that are important for nitrogen fixation. They co-exist well with rhizobia, a type of bacteria that fix nitrogen. These bacteria live in nodules on the roots of legumes and use a process called nitrogen fixation to convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form that plants can use.

Legumes can obtain substantial amounts of nitrogen, an important nutrient for plant growth, without being entirely dependent on soil nitrogen, because of their ability to fix nitrogen. Legumes play an important role in agriculture and ecosystems, by adding nitrogen to the soil and increasing its fertility. Legumes are valuable crops because of their high protein content as well as their ability to improve soil health by fixing nitrogen.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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Air pollution is a major health problem caused by the burning of fuels in
a.vehicles.
b.power plants and factories.
c.home furnaces.
d.All of the above

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

all of those contribute to air pollution

Answer: D

Explanation:

Can you help me please

Answers

Answer:

what is the question?  please give more details

Explanation:

What do individuals who are heterozygous for codominant traits show for a
phenotype?

Answers

Answer:

Individuals who are heterozygous for co-dominant traits show in their phenotype both traits, without mixing.

Explanation:

Codominance is a type of inheritance that does not follow the rules of Mendelian inheritance, characterized by the absence of recessive traits and two different alleles for a character that behave as dominant.

Heterozygous individuals can be observed in codominance that show two different characteristics in their phenotype, without mixing, such as cattle with spotted skin or two colored flowers.

What are the products of meiosis? Click ALL correct options. Sperm cells 4 cells Unique/ditieren cells Egg cells 2 cells​

Answers

Sperm, Egg (1 egg and 3 polar bodies), 4 different, haploid

In eukaryotes, general transcription factors A) are required for the expression of specific protein-encoding genes. B) bind to other proteins or to a sequence element within the promoter called the TATA box. C) inhibit RNA polymerase binding to the promoter and begin transcribing. D) bind to sequences just after the start site of transcription.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The general transcription factors bind to other proteins or to a sequence element within the promoter region known as the TATA box.

Transcription is a biological process involving the synthesis of RNA from a DNA template. The process of transcription begins with the binding of an enzyme, the RNA polymerase, to the promoter region of a gene. Prior to that, however, a group of enzymes known as the transcription factors must bind to a specific sequence within the promoter region - the TATA box. The binding of the RNA polymerase signals the unwinding of the section of the DNA to complete the initiation complex.

The correct option is, therefore, B.

This species of squirrel has been separated by the Grand
Canyon. Which term best describes the differences
between them?
) Variation
O b) Extinction
Population
d) Overpopulation
Hurry I have 10 minutes left pls

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:b

How would an increase in surface temperatures in the pacific affect sea otters and why would this happen?

Answers

Explanation:

How would an increase in surface temperatures in the pacific affect sea otters and why would this happen?

The water that sea otters live in is chilly, ranging from 35 to 60 degrees Fahrenheit—much too cold for humans. Otters don't have blubber to keep them warm like other marine mammals. Instead, they rely on their thick fur coat to maintain a constant body temperature of 100 degrees Fahrenheit.

How have protozoa typically been classified?

by their type of reproduction

by their symmetry

by their mode of locomotion

by their mode of nutrition

Answers

Answer:

by their mode of locomotion

Explanation:

I'm not too sure but.. :)

Do compounds have the same properties as the elements they were made from

Answers

Answer:

No, compounds do not have the same properties as the elements they were made from.

in an appropriate design experiment, a scientist is able to test the effect of?

Answers

Answer:

This question is incomplete as it lacks options, the options are:

A) a single variable

B) multiple variables

C) the hypothesis

D) scientific observations

The answer is A

Explanation:

An experiment is conducted to solve a particular problem or find answers to a given scientific question. In an experiment, which usually consists of variables, only A SINGLE VARIABLE is tested at once.

This means that the effect of a variable called INDEPENDENT VARIABLE is tested at a time. The independent variable is the variable that is changed or manipulated in an experiment. This means that only a SINGLE VARIABLE can be changed at at time in an an appropriate design experiment.

I will give a Brainlyist.

Which statements are true about
ribosomes?
.They are membrane bound
.They make proteins
.They can float free or be connected to Rough
.Endoplasmic Reticulum

Answers

Answer:

They make proteins, They can float free or be connected to endoplasmic reticulum

ah the person above had the answer! hope you have a good day!

Robin carries the trash from the house to the garbage cans which statement best describes the science of what he

Answers

Answer:

The science of going outside

Which structure forms the outer wall of a mollusk's body and protects its internal organs?
-mantle
-foot
-gill
-shell

Answers

Answer:

mantle

Explanation:

just did this question

Answer:

The answer is mantle

Explanation:

.. Which pair of organisms is most likely to have adaptations in common?

Answers

Answer: the 1st one

Explanation:

A grassland predator and prey, such as a cheetah and a zebra. Therefore correct option is (A).

What organisms have common adaptations?

The pair of organisms that is most likely to have adaptations in common is a pair of organisms that share similar environmental pressures or ecological niches. Organisms that occupy similar habitats, have similar diets, or face similar challenges are more likely to evolve similar adaptations over time.

For example, predatory animals such as lions, tigers, and leopards have evolved similar adaptations such as sharp claws, powerful jaws, and keen senses to help them catch prey. Similarly, desert-dwelling animals such as camels, kangaroo rats, and fennec foxes have adaptations such as the ability to conserve water, tolerate heat, and dig burrows in sandy soil to survive in their arid environments.

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Calculate the molarity of 0.75 L of a solution containing 0.83 g of dissolved KCI. A 0.015 M B 0.75 M C 1.1 M D 6.2​

Answers

Answer:

A 0.015M

Explanation:

Molarity, which refers to the molar concentration of a solution, can be calculated using the formula:

Molarity (M) = mole (n) / volume (L)

Based on the information provided in this question, the solution contains 0.83 g of dissolved KCI.

We can calculate the number of moles of KCl in the solution by using the formula:

Mole = mass ÷ molar mass

Where atomic mass of; K = 39, Cl = 35.5

Molar Mass of KCl = 39 + 35.5

= 74.5g/mol.

Mole = 0.83g/74.5g/mol.

mole = 0.01114

Approximately, n = 0.011mol

Hence, molarity = 0.011mol/0.75L

Molarity = 0.0146

Molarity = 0.015M

Which two elements are characteristics of autobiographies?
Autobiographies include fictional accounts of a series of events.
Autobiographies are written in the first-person point of view.
Autobiographies are told by an outside observer.
Autobiographies rely on research to tell the story.
Autobiographies share an author’s personal thoughts.

Answers

Answer:

It is b and e

Explanation:

Autobiographies are written in the first-person point of view.

Autobiographies share an author’s personal thoughts.

Answer:

The answer is B. Autobiographies are written in the first-person point of view. And E. Autobiographies share an author’s personal thoughts.

Brown-eye color is dominant and blue-eye color is recessive. A brown-eyed man marries a blue-eyed woman and they have a son that has Green eyes. SC.912.1.16.1
What Pattern of inheritance is that?
sex-linked
Co-dominant
Incomplete dominance
O polygenic recessive

Answers

Answer: Polygenic recessive

Explanation: Because polygenic dominance describes a relationship between the alleles of a polygenic trait where some alleles are dominant and others are recessive.

This is the pattern of inheritance of Polygenic recessive. So, the correct option is (D).

What is Polygenic inheritance?

Polygenic inheritance can be described as the inheritance of traits that are governed by different genes and not just a single gene, and can also be referred to as non-Mendelian inheritance, where traits run like a bell. distributes the sizes and shows the different combinations such as dominant and recessive alleles.

Polygenic traits express several different phenotypes, or displayed characteristics where this inheritance is a type of incomplete dominance inheritance, where the expressed phenotype is a mixture of inherited traits.

Thus, this is the pattern of inheritance of Polygenic recessive. So, the correct option is (D).

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John was told by his physician that he was vitamin D blood levels were low. John needs to eat foods that are rich in

Answers

Answer:

Vitamin-D in the blank.

Explanation:

If you think you may have a deficiency, it's important that you speak to your doctor and get your blood levels measured. Fortunately, a vitamin D deficiency is usually easy to fix. You can either increase your sun exposure, eat more vitamin-D-rich foods, such as fatty fish or fortified dairy products.

which element is a poor conductor out of Copper (Cu) Gold (Au) Sulfur (S) potassium (K)

Answers

Answer:

Sulfur

Explanation:

Hope this helps

A botanist is trying to determine the best medium for growing new juveniles orchids.He collected data on the four different types of media that were used to grow the juvenile orchids, as shown in the table below

Answers

Medium 3 bc it progressed the most

The sound which does not have a pleasant sensation on the ear is
(1 Point)​

Answers

Answer:

Tinnitus

Explanation:

The sound which does not have a pleasant sensation in the ear is known as Noise. It is also known as Tinnitus.

What is a pleasant sound called?

A pleasant sound is called a piece of music. The pleasant sounds are termed music whereas unpleasant sounds are called noise. Pitch and loudness are the characteristics of sound. Pleasant sounds are those that human beings love to listen to. It basically includes the following:

Music sound from Harmonium.Song sounds from a human being.Bird's sound in the morning.Slow wind sound.Vibration sound of leaves of the tree.Sound of rain.

The quality and quantity of sound determine its characteristics. For example, the sound that the ears of human love are known as a pleasant sound while the opposite condition reflects the sense of unpleasant sounds.

Therefore, the sound which does not have a pleasant sensation in the ear is known as Noise. It is also known as Tinnitus.

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