Answer:
For German Americans, the 20th century was a time of growth and consolidation; their numbers increased, their finances became more stable, and Americans of German heritage rose to positions of great power and distinction. For German American culture, however, the new century was a time of severe setbacks--and a devastating blow from which it has never fully recovered.
The coming of World War I brought with it a backlash against German culture in the United States. When the U.S. declared war on Germany in 1917, anti-German sentiment rose across the nation, and German American institutions came under attack. Some discrimination was hateful, but cosmetic: The names of schools, foods, streets, and towns, were often changed, and music written by Wagner and Mendelssohn was removed from concert programs and even weddings. Physical attacks, though rare, were more violent: German American businesses and homes were vandalized, and German Americans accused of being "pro-German" were tarred and feathered, and, in at least once instance, lynched.
Ten Little Hyphens
The most pervasive damage was done, however, to German language and education. German-language newspapers were either run out of business or chose to quietly close their doors. German-language books were burned, and Americans who spoke German were threatened with violence or boycotts. German-language classes, until then a common part of the public-school curriculum, were discontinued and, in many areas, outlawed entirely. None of these institutions ever fully recovered, and the centuries-old tradition of German language and literature in the United States was pushed to the margins of national life, and in many places effectively ended.
President Woodrow Wilson spoke disapprovingly of "hyphenated Americans" whose loyalty he claimed was divided. One government official warned that "Every citizen must declare himself American--or traitor." Many German Americans struggled with their feelings, realizing that sympathy for their homeland appeared to conflict with loyalty to the U.S.
Some German Americans reacted by overtly defending their loyalty to the United States. Others changed the names of their businesses, and sometimes even their own names, in an attempt to conceal German ties and to disappear into mainstream America. Ironically, and contrary to Wilson's opinion about divided loyalties, thousands of German Americans fought to defend America in World War I, led by German American John J. Pershing, whose family had long before changed their name from Pfoerschin.
General John Pershing with the 2nd Division, Germany, 1919
Fifteen years later, the shadows of a new war brought another surge in immigration. When Germany's Nazi party came to power in 1933, it triggered a significant exodus of artists, scholars and scientists, as Germans and other Europeans fled the coming storm. Most eminent among this group was a pacifist Jewish scientist named Albert Einstein.
Anti-German feelings arose again during World War II, but they were not as powerful as they had been during the first World War. The loyalty of German Americans was not questioned as virulently. Dwight Eisenhower, a descendant of the Pennsylvania Dutch and future president of the United States, commanded U.S. troops in Europe. Two other German Americans, Admiral Chester Nimitz of the United States Navy and General Carl Spaatz of the Army Air Corps, were by Eisenhower's side and played key roles in the struggle against Nazi Germany.
General Dwight D. Eisenhower
World War II, industrial expansion, and Americanization efforts reinforced the cultural assimilation of many German Americans. After the war, one more surge of German immigrants arrived in the United States, as survivors of the conflict sought to escape its grim aftermath. These new arrivals were extremely diverse in their political viewpoints, their financial status, and their religious beliefs, and settled throughout the U.S.
German immigration to the United States continues to this day, though at a slower pace than in the past, carrying on a tradition of cultural enrichment over 400 years old—a tradition that has helped shape much of what we today consider to be quintessentially American.
Explanation:
Explain how turnpikes and canals improved transportation during the Industrial Revolution?
Answer:
They improved transportation because they did not require anything too expensive and they were quick.
Explanation:
Which statements are accurate about Eleanor Roosevelt's early life?
Choose ALL answers that are correct.
A governess was mean to her.
Her mother was her best friend.
Her mother, brother, and father died.
She lied when she didn’t think people wanted the truth.
Her family’s wealth brought her much happiness.
The sentences that are correct about Eleanor Roosevelt's early life are Her mother, brother, and father died, She lied when she didn't think people wanted the truth and A governess was mean to her. Thus, option 1st, 2nd and 3rd are correct.
Who was Eleanor Roosevelt?Anna Eleanor Roosevelt was born on October 11, 1884, in New York City. Her father was Elliott Roosevelt, President Theodore Roosevelt's younger brother, and her mother was Anna Hall, a member of the famous Livingston family.
Her mother died in 1892 while she was a youngster, and her father died in 1894. Eleanor moved to live with her grandmother, Mrs. Valentine G. Hall, in Tivoli, New York, when her mother died.
She got individual tutoring until she was 15, when she was sent to Allenswood, an English girls' school. Mademoiselle Marie Souvestre, Eleanor's headmistress, took a personal interest in her and had a significant effect on her education and thinking. Therefore, the correct options are 1st, 2nd and 3rd.
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pls help me i am stuck on this
Answer:
C. He wanted to show the similarities between the USA and the Roman Republic.
Explanation:
The Roman Republic was one of the first democratic civilizations. This Roman-style architecture signified that the US embodies democracy as much as the Roman Republic did during its existence.
Explain one way in which nationalists movements in Italy and Germany were similar in the period 1750-1900
Why wasn't the President's plan for Reconstruction enough?
Answer:
He believed that this plan would accomplish his goals of freeing the slaves and restoring the Union as quickly as possible. House and Senate Republicans rejected the plan, fearing that it was too lenient on the South and didn't guarantee rights beyond freedom for former slaves.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
Any business that sells a product to the public is known as a __________.
A.
retailer
B.
company
C.
distributor
D.
service provider
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
#1 How did China rebuild its empire after years of war?
Will give brainliest
Which of the following BEST defines a right?
A.
something that is owed to anyone through just claim or legal guarantee
B.
a benefit that is earned that allows someone to do something
C.
something that is denied to every citizen
D.
a benefit that is denied to those who do not obey the law
Answer:
A
Explanation:
got a 100 :)
Based on the map, why do you think people in Southern Europe historically have found sea travel easier than overland travel?
Select one:
a. The shape of the region's landmasses make sea travel difficult.
b. There is easy access to the sea because of the shape of the region's landmasses.
c. The three peninsulas are covered with rugged mountains so land travel is preferred.
d. The mountains make overland travel easy.
Answer:
B) there is easy access to the sea because of the shape of the region's landmasses.
What two countries did Lincoln try to win the support of with his Emancipation Proclamation?
Answer:
great britain and france if im right can i have brainliest
Explanation:
The city of Byzantium was originally what kind of colony?
Group of answer choices
Persian
Greek
Asian
Roman
Answer:
Greek
Explanation:
Because lots of colonies started from there but it could also be roman. search it up
How did the British East India Company gain control of much of
eastern India?
Parliament granted the company unrestricted power in the region.
It joined forces with the French trading company in the region.
© It defeated the last great Mughal emperor in a conflict in Bengal.
d It overcame Indian forces at the Battle of Plassey.
In 1784, the British Parliament passed Prime Minister William Pitt's “India Act,” which formally included the British government in ruling over the East India Company's land holdings in India.
The British presence in India began through trade. Men like Robert Clive of the British East India Company combined military prowess with a ruthless ambition and became fabulously wealthy. With wealth came power, and traders took control of huge swathes of India.
What is the purpose of government? The purpose of government is to aid those who cannot take care of themselves by providing them with such needs as food, housing and a job. The purpose of government is to establish a social system in which those with power are at the top and those with few skills are at the bottom of the social system. The purpose of government is to collect taxes and levy fines upon citizens who do not follow the rules and regulations of the society. The purpose of government is to help people establish rules so that everyone benefits from the social structure and to provide protection to its citizens.
Answer:
The purpose of government is to help people establish rules so that everyone benefits from the social structure and to protect its citizens.
Explanation:
Given that the government is a body of recognized individuals who were given the authority or constitutional power to govern a certain place or region.
In other words, the government is a body of officials whose role is to govern or administer the affairs of its people, particularly in that area.
Hence, in this case, the correct answer is The purpose of government is to help people establish rules so that everyone benefits from the social structure and to provide protection to its citizens.
Answer:
The purpose of government is to help people establish rules so that everyone benefits from the social structure and to provide protection to its citizens.
Explanation:
Governments, when they work well, give people tools for working together to make decisions and rules to benefit and protect everyone
How did Andrew Jackson respond to the idea of Nullification and the threat of South Carolina to secede from the Union and how did Henry Clay solve the problem?
Answer:
Andrew Jackson responded to the idea of Nullification in december and he issued a proclamation that asserted the supremacy of the federal government. Henry clay and Calhoun created a compromise bill that was eventually accepted by South Carolina and ended the nullification crisis.
Explanation:
What is Jesus expressing in preaching the Kingdom?
Answer: He is believed to be the Jewish messiah who is prophesied in the Hebrew Bible, which is called the Old Testament in Christianity. It is believed that through his crucifixion and subsequent resurrection, God offered humans salvation and eternal life, that Jesus died to atone for sin to make humanity right with God.
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP ME THIS IS DUE SOON!!!!
What are some of the ways citizens can participate in government? (Site 1)
Answer: We can contact officials from the government when and if we need to change a law. Voting can be participated. Volunteering, community services, and Participation is many things
Explanation:
Pls help me I’m about to cry I’ll mark brainliest
Answer:
I think it's maybe c.
Explanation:
pls correct me if I'm wrong
plz help me asap
Which statement best describes the system of patronage that developed during the Renaissance?
O Only the Catholic Church was wealthy enough to pay artists for their work.
O Artists contributed to the Renaissance by working for free.
O Wealthy individuals, families, and institutions paid artists for their work.
O Artists did not live or work in Italy because their work was not appreciated.
Answer:
C :)
Explanation:
i just did the question and got it right
Answer:
C
Explanation:
In the Renaissance patronage system, Artists were funded by wealthy families, the church, and governments.
Which type of microscope was used by early researchers to study the cell and develop cell theory?
A. Scanner Microscope
B. Cell Microscope
C. Nuclear Microscope
D. Light Microscope
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Answer:
D. Light Microscope
Explanation:
It would be Light Microscope due to the most recently made microscope called the light-based microscope.
Define special interest groups. Explain whether you agree or disagree with their ability to influence government policy by giving money to politicians or political parties.
Answer: Stakeholders are organizations that put pressure on political structures through various mechanisms.
Explanation:
Sometimes they do it for their own interests, and sometimes for the common good. Control of the flow of money among political entities by interest groups is a positive thing. Primarily because in this way, public money is controlled, and the transparency of the distribution of funds among political entities is increased. Through the media, stakeholders seek to achieve public goals by putting pressure on the country's political elite.
Which of the following correctly describes how the use of electricity transformed the nation?
A) Farming grew into a bigger business as most farms used electrical power.
B) Learning to use electrical appliances eliminated free time for leisure activities.
C) More people moved to central cities since they were the only places with electrical power.
D) An alternating electrical current made it possible to distribute power over longer distances.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Electricity transformed the nation through an alternating electrical current that made it possible to distribute power over longer distances. Thus, option 'D' is the correct option.
How has electricity transformed society?The way we work has changed as a result of electricity, which is one of the most fundamental ways it altered civilization. The majority of individuals had to use their hands or basic tools to complete their tasks before there was electricity. But because of electricity, we were able to create new tools that could perform our tasks without us. Industrial productivity increased thanks to electrified tools, many of which were subsequently made available to residential "do-it-yourselfers."
Subways became practicable and streetcars were more effective thanks to electric power for transportation. These then supplied power to daytime customers at central stations. Electricity is used by people to run appliances, computers, electronics, equipment, and public transit systems as well as for lighting, heating, cooling, and refrigeration.
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Which is true of American policy under Eisenhower and Dulles?
A. The CIA played no role in policy.
B. The two men liked to play dominoes.
C. There was no conflict with the Soviet Union.
D. The two men wanted to prevent Communism.
The true about American policy under Eisenhower and Dulles is that the two men wanted to prevent Communism. Thus option (d) is correct.
What is Communism?The communism is an ideology which is basically given by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. Communism is a socio-economic and political ideology or system that says that in a society all community members should have equal access to resources and opportunities.
The main aim of this ideology is to promote a classless society. This system says that the government should control all the means of production and should equally distributes them to the community members.
The true about American policy under Eisenhower and Dulles is that the two men wanted to prevent Communism. Therefore, option (d) is correct.
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What is the title leader of the house of the representatives? Why is that position such a critical one regarding the nation as a whole
Answer:
the Speaker
Explanation:
the Speaker acts as leader of the House and combines several roles: the institutional role of presiding officer and administrative head of the House, the role of leader of the majority party in the House, and the representative role of an elected member of the House
Explain ONE of the effects of Chinese cultural traditions on East Asia over time circa 1200 to 1450.
Answer:
How did developments in China and the rest of East Asia between c. 1200 and c. 1450 reflect continuity, innovation, and diversity? China became more diverse as it was introduced to Buddhism and Daoism, and created new religions such as Zen Buddhism and Neo-Confucianism.
Explanation:
One of the effects of Chinese cultural traditions on East Asia over time circa 1200 to 1450 is related to religion.
What is culture?Culture can be defined as the part where the people take upon different beliefs and rituals and incorporate them into their lifestyle which has been carried around for years.
The Chinese people took one cultural suggestion from 1200 to 1450 was to adopt Buddhism in their lifestyle which was created with the effect of silk route.
The primary goal of this religion is to live in peace without harming anyone.
Buddhism was a civilization that emerged later than others, but it spread quickly over many nations thanks to factors including a peaceful way of life, a commitment to helping others, and others that allowed it to flourish.
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why was Washington's victory at Trenton so important for the colonial army?
a.turning point in the war
b. lead to peace treaty
c. ended the war
d.all of the above
need answer please quick
Which Pope wanted to liberate Jerusalem from Muslim control?
Answer:
Pope Innocent III calls for the Fourth Crusade to liberate Jerusalem from Muslim rule. Aug 1201 CE Marquis Boniface of Montferrat is selected to lead the Fourth Crusade .
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What are the 4 parts of Napoleonic Code
Answer:
Equality of all citizens before the law; the right of the individual to choose a profession; religious toleration; and the abolition of serfdom and all feudal obligations.
Explanation:
Answer:
Under the code all male citizens are equal: primogeniture, hereditary nobility, and class privileges are extinguished; civilian institutions are emancipated from ecclesiastical control; freedom of person, freedom of contract, and inviolability of private property are fundamental principles.
what was used to violate the civil rights of africans?
What was necessary to complete and adopt the United States Constitution?
A. threats to states that did not vote for it
B. lessons on democratic government
C. compromises on many issues
D. promises to pay delegates for their votes
Which of the events listed had most affected the early development of the United States? Why do you think so? What were the effects of the event?
The War of 1812
The Louisiana Purchase
The Monroe Doctrine
Answer:
I think the Louisiana purchase influenced the early development of the United States because It has made over five states over the years. But, I also think the Louisiana Purchase led to the war of 1812 since the British limitations on the United States trade and America increasing their sizes to the U.S. This caused the U.S to become incredibly wealthy and left the rest needing money to help pay for things like Soldiers and war supplies. The effects of the event caused up some issues in the constitution, and the leaders deciding rather or not the Louisiana Purchase should continue. As this was all going on, The Monroe Doctrine became a U.s Policy that stated how European powers do not belong in America or the western hemisphere. But, this policy failed because the United States didn't have, nor was a prominent power at the time, and affected their relationship with Latin America.
Explanation:
100% on it
