what chemical properties does soap have that makes it a good cleaning agent?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Soap is an excellent cleanser because of its ability to act as an emulsifying agent. An emulsifier is capable of dispersing one liquid into another immiscible liquid. This means that while oil (which attracts dirt) doesn't naturally mix with water, soap can suspend oil/dirt in such a way that it can be removed.

Answer 2

Soap acts as a cleaner because of its ability to act as an emulsifying agent. A soap molecule has a polar head and a nonpolar tail. Soap consists of a carbon chain where one end attracts oil and the other attracts water.  

What is the cleaning action of soap?

Most of dirt can be described as oily in nature as oil does not dissolve in water. The molecule of soap consists of sodium salts of long-chain carboxylic acids. In soaps, the chain of carbon atoms dissolves in the oil, and the ionic or polar end of the soap molecule dissolves in water.

The soap molecules produce structures known as micelles. In micelles, one end faces the oil droplet, and the other end which is ionic in nature faces outside. Therefore, soap can form an emulsion in water and supports in dissolving the dirt when we wash our clothes.

Soap can be described as a kind of molecule in which both ends have different properties. The hydrophilic end dissolves water and is attracted to it whereas the hydrophobic end is dissolved in hydrocarbons and is water repulsive in nature.

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Related Questions

Rank the following molecules (1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th) in the order that they melt.



Sucrose

Iodine

Sodium

Paraffin


There is a picture attached

Answers

Sodium chloride has the highest melting point while iodine has the least melting point.

The melting points of solid substances depends on the nature of intermolecular forces that exists in the substance. The stronger the magnitude of intermolecular forces in a substance, the higher its melting point.

The order of melting points of the solids shown in question is as follows;

1st - Sodium chloride2nd - sucrose3rd - paraffin4th - Iodine

Sodium chloride has the highest melting points because it is an ionic substance. Among the molecular sucrose and paraffin, sucrose has a higher melting point than sucrose because it has a greater molar mass. Iodine, a molecular substance has the least molar mass and the least melting point in the list.

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when calculating specific heat what if the change in temperature is negative?

Answers

Answer:

If AT and q are negative, then heat flows from an object into its surroundings. If a substance gains thermal energy, its temperature increases, its final temperature is higher than its initial temperature, then AT>0 and q is positive.

What is the role of cellular respiration in organisms?

to provide energy for photosynthesis
to provide energy for breaking apart fuel molecules
to provide energy for making oxygen
to provide energy for cell activity

Answers

Answer:

C. sorry if I'm wrong ...................

Most elements are ____________. The _____________ elements on the left of the stair-step line on the ______________ of Elements are metals or metal-like _____________. Some of the physical properties of metals are ______________ (shininess) and ___________ density. They are also good conductors of ___________ and ______________. Metals can be hammered into __________sheets.

Answers

Answer:

metals, 88 , periodic table , luster , heat, electricity , thin, right, opposite , appearance , luster  , malleable , ductile, opposite , shiny, moderately

Explanation:

metals, 88 , periodic table , luster , heat, electricity , thin, right, opposite , appearance , luster  , malleable , ductile, opposite , shiny, moderately Is the answer.

(Hope this helps can I pls have brainlist (crown)☺️)

how well did the landmases fit together this time

Answers

Answer:

The theory of continental drift is most associated with the scientist Alfred Wegener. In the early 20th century, Wegener published a paper explaining his theory that the continental landmasses were “drifting” across the Earth, sometimes plowing through oceans and into each other. He called this movement continental drift.

Explanation:

What will be the product or products if zinc (Zn) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl)?.

Answers

The products of the reaction are Zinc chloride (ZnCl₂) and Hydrogen gas (H₂)

From the question,

We are to determine the product or products when zinc (Zn) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl)

To determine the product or products, we will write the chemical equation for the reaction.

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is

Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂

Hence, the products of the reaction are Zinc chloride (ZnCl₂) and Hydrogen gas (H₂)

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Please help I have a C in advance chemistry

Answers

Answer:

I think it's 2.50M IM NOT SURE THOUGH SO I RECOMMEND WAITING FOR ANOTHER ANSWER

An atom of sodium has 11 electrons. Make a sketch of a sodium atom, showing how many electrons it has at each energy level. Infer how reactive sodium atoms are.

SOMEONE HELP ME PLEASE :(. I DONT GET IT :(

Answers

sodium atoms are very reactive as it’s easy for it to lose electrons and form positive ions

A bar of copper (Copper = 0.385 J/g.°C) and a bar of aluminum (Aluminum = 0.897 J/g.°C) have the same mass. Which requires more energy to increase the temperature from 20°C to 30 °C?

Answers

Answer:

Aluminum

Explanation:

Which of the following shows a valid combustion reaction?

2Al + 2O2 → 2AlO + O2
C2H4 + 3O2 → 2CO2 + 2H2O
2CH4 + O2 → 2CO + 4H2
Ca + O2 → CaOH

Answers

Answer:   C2H4 + 3O2 → 2CO2 + 2H2O

Explanation:

2Al + 2O2 → 2AlO + O2            Not Balanced Properly:  2Al + O2 = 2AlO  

C2H4 + 3O2 → 2CO2 + 2H2O  Looks Good

2CH4 + O2 → 2CO + 4H2          Not Correct:  CO should be CO2

Ca + O2 → CaOH                        Not Balanced and No source for the H

Answer:

2H4+3O2 →2CO2+2H2

Explanation:

Which of the following best describes the cell below


plant cell

Protist cell

Eukaryotic cell

Prokaryotic cell


Answers

Answer:

Prokaryotic cell

Explanation:

If you search it up you will see that the prokaryotic cell looks exactly alike with the picture you have posted.

Chemical properties of water and oxygen for class 8

Answers

Oxygen is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas. It changes from a gas to a liquid at a temperature of -182.96°C (-297.33°F). The liquid formed has a slightly bluish color to it. Liquid oxygen can then be solidified or frozen at a temperature of -218.4°C (-361.2°F).Oxygen is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas. It changes from a gas to a liquid at a temperature of -182.96°C (-297.33°F). The liquid formed has a slightly bluish color to it. Liquid oxygen can then be solidified or frozen at a temperature of -218.4°C (-361.2°F).Chemical formula H2OOxygen is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas. It changes from a gas to a liquid at a temperature of -182.96°C (-297.33°F). The liquid formed has a slightly bluish color to it. Liquid oxygen can then be solidified or frozen at a temperature of -218.4°C (-361.2°F).Chemical formula H2OMolar mass 18.01528(33) g/molOxygen is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas. It changes from a gas to a liquid at a temperature of -182.96°C (-297.33°F). The liquid formed has a slightly bluish color to it. Liquid oxygen can then be solidified or frozen at a temperature of -218.4°C (-361.2°F).Chemical formula H2OMolar mass 18.01528(33) g/molOdour NoneOxygen is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas. It changes from a gas to a liquid at a temperature of -182.96°C (-297.33°F). The liquid formed has a slightly bluish color to it. Liquid oxygen can then be solidified or frozen at a temperature of -218.4°C (-361.2°F).Chemical formula H2OMolar mass 18.01528(33) g/molOdour NoneDensity Solid: 0.9167 g/ml at 0 °C Liquid: 0.961893 g/mL at 95 °C 0.9970474 g/mL at 25 °C 0.9998396 g/mL at 0 °C

Help ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!:)

Answers

Correct:

Delivers Nutrients to cells Removes waste materials from cellsProtects the body from pathogensHelps cuts and wound to heal.

Incorrect:

Brings carbon dioxide to cells for use.

Carbon dioxide is the waste product of cells that you let out each time you breathe.

Choose the statement that is TRUE. Question 26 options: Outer electrons efficiently shield one another from nuclear charge. All of the answers are true Valence electrons are most difficult of all electrons to remove. Core electrons effectively shield outer electrons from nuclear charge. Core electrons are the easiest of all electrons to remove.

Answers

The statement which is true is Core electrons effectively shield outer

electrons from nuclear charge.

Core electrons are those which are in close proximity with the nucleus.  The

core electrons repel the outer electrons farther away from the nucleus to

shield it from nuclear charge.

The valence electrons are usually found in the outermost part of the shell

and they are the easiest to remove due to the fact that they have to achieve

a stable octet configuration which makes them easily removed during

chemical reactions.

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Answer: core electrons effectively shield outer electrons from nuclear charge

Explanation:

what is the coefficient for 4K2CO3

Answers

It should be K= 8 C= 4 O= 12.

How do erosions affect land forms?

Erosion is the only cause of land form changes.
Land forms can be created by erosion.
Erosion can prevent land forms from being built.
Land forms can only be created through erosions.

Answers

Answer:

the anwser is landforms can be created by erosion

Explanation:

Please help. A 208 g sample of sodium-24 decays. How much of this radioactive isotope will remain after 3 half
lifes?

Answers

Answer: The information about sequential order of the event occurred in the past can be obtained by using only relative dating method.

Explanation:

Relative dating method doesn’t give information about when it happened. It provides sequential order of the events. It is the art of deciding the overall happening of past occasions (i.e., the age of an item in contrast with another), without fundamentally deciding their outright age (for example evaluated age).

In topography, shake or shallow stores, fossils and lithologies can be utilized to correspond one stratigraphic segment with another.

whats the formula for lithium nitride

Answers

Answer:

Lithium nitride. Trilithium nitride. 26134-62-3. Lithium nitride (Li3N) Li3N.

what type of intermolecular force causes the dissolution of nacl in water?

Answers

Answer:

ion-dipole forces

Explanation:

positive sodium ion will be attracted to the slightly negative oxygen atoms in the water molecule, while the negative chloride ion is attracted to the slightly positive hydrogen atoms.

what is the name of the high-energy compound that cells use to fuel chemical reactions?

Answers

Answer: Adenosine triphosphate, or ATP, is the primary carrier of energy in cells. The water-mediated reaction known as hydrolysis releases energy from the chemical bonds in ATP to fuel cellular processes.

Explanation:

A 2.37 g sample of a substance suspected of being pure gold is warmed to 71.8 ∘C and submerged into 15.9 g of water initially at 24.3 ∘C. The final temperature of the mixture is 27.0 ∘C.

Answers

Answer:

specific heat capacity of the unknown is 629.66 J/kg C

Explanation:

As we know that gold is heated to 72.3 degree C and mixed with water at 24.8 degree C

Now the final temperature of the mixture is 26 degree C

here we can say that heat given by the gold = heat absorbed by the water

So we will have

Q_{in} = Q_{out}Q

in

=Q

out

2.62 s (72.3 - 24.8) = 15.6 (4186) (26 - 24.8)2.62s(72.3−24.8)=15.6(4186)(26−24.8)

so we will have

s = 629.66 J/kg Cs=629.66J/kgC

so specific heat capacity of the unknown is 629.66 J/kg C

help me please the subject is siecnce

Answers

Answer:

okay your question in science

Which ingredients are needed to transform nadp to nadph?.

Answers

Answer:

according to online:

"Hydrogen ions are transported with the electrons along the chain of reactions. In photosystem I, the electrons are energized, and the energy is stored in molecules of NADP+. During these reactions, the NADP+ molecules are reduced by the addition of electrons. A hydrogen ion is added to NADP+ to form NADPH."

Explanation:

hope this helps!! :)

under which conditions do you expect helium gas to deviate most from ideal behavior?

Answers

Deviations in Ideal gas behavior increase at higher pressures and lower temperatures.

Answer:

Explanation:

[2-0] NC Special Operation

[2] Supervisor

[2-1] Emergency Response

[2-2] Juggernaut

[2-3] Commander

[2-4] Division Director    

A fusion reaction always creates which of the following?

a A massive amount of energy.
b A massive amount of heat.
C A more massive atomic nucleus.
d A massive number of smaller nuclei.

Answers

A fusion reaction can be regarded as the type of reaction that occurs where two lighter elements come together in a type of reaction giving rise to a heavier/more massive element.

A fusion reaction always creates a more massive atomic nucleus (option c).

When the two lighter nuclei comes together in a reaction, a more heavier/massive nucleus is formed but its mass will still be less than the combined mass of the two reactant nuclei.

This also indicates that the left over mass may have been released as energy.

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What is infrared energy? simplify it

Answers

Infrared energy is the energy of light between microwave radiation and Ultraviolet radiation

Answer:

It is a type of radiant energy that's invisible to human eyes but that we can feel as heat.

What is the frequency of light with a wavelength of 450 nm?

Answers

Answer:

The frequency of blue light that has a wavelength of 450 nm is 6.7×1014 6.7 × 10 14 Hz.

Explanation:

BRAINLIEST?

How does a phase change from solid to liquid occur in a substance?

A. Heat energy is released from the substance, weakening the electrical attraction between molecules.

B. Heat energy is released from the substance, strengthening the electrical attraction between molecules.

C. Heat energy is added to the substance, weakening the electrical attraction between molecules.

D. Heat energy is added to the substance, strengthening the electrical attraction between molecules.

Answers

Answer:

see below

Explanation:

1. Heat energy is added to the substance, weakening the electrical attraction between molecules.

2. Both the melting point and boiling point are lower.

3. dipole

4. Water and ethanol have different molecular structures.

5. The lone pairs of electrons in the oxygen atom causes the molecule to be bent; the oxygen atom has a partial negative charge, while the hydrogen atoms have partial positive charges.

[quizlet: captncrun]

Heat is a form factor that changes the solid from light to light to gaseous mediums. The phases take place in a cyclic manner.

The solid to liquid changes take place due to the melting or fusion, solid to gas take lace through the sublimation, liquid to gas is by vaporization, and gas to liquid is condensation. Thus the heat is added and leads to the weakening of the electrical attraction within the molecules.

Hence the correct option is C.

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Which sample is a pure substance?zinc oxidesugar dissolved in waterpond watersoil.

Answers

Answer:

Oxide sugar dissolved in water pond

because water + sugar= sugar melts but the oxide purifys the water.

Explanation:

#carryonlearning!

An iron object alloyed with cobalt rusts more quickly than a pure iron object. However, an iron object alloyed with manganese rusts less quickly than a pure iron object under the same conditions. This is true because: __________

a. cobalt is a stronger reducing agent than iron
b. iron is a stronger reducing agent than manganese
c. cobalt exhibits more metallic character than either iron or manganese in the iron-manganese alloy

Answers

Rusting is an electrochemical reaction. Iron rusts faster when alloyed with cobalt than when alloyed with manganese because, in the iron-manganese alloy, manganese is rendered the anode and iron is rendered the cathode

An alloy is a combination of two metals. There are various reasons for producing alloys such as greater tensile strength, corrosion resistance and improved aesthetic appearance.

When iron is alloyed with cobalt, the iron rusts faster than pure iron because iron is rendered the anode and cobalt is rendered the cathode. When the iron is alloyed with manganese, it rusts more slowly than pure iron because in the iron-manganese alloy, manganese is rendered the anode and iron is rendered the cathode.

Missing parts;

An iron object alloyed with cobalt rusts more quickly than a pure iron object. However, an iron object alloyed with manganese rusts less quickly than a pure iron object under the same conditions. This is true because

(1) cobalt is a stronger reducing agent than iron

(2) iron is a stronger reducing agent than manganese

(3) cobalt exhibits more metallic character than either iron or manganese

(4) in the iron-manganese alloy, manganese is rendered the anode and iron is rendered the cathode

(5) in the iron-cobalt alloy, cobalt is rendered the anode and iron is rendered the cathode

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