The condition that occurs when epidermal cells are created too quickly is known as psoriasis. In this disease, the cell cycle of skin cells is abnormally accelerated.
Psoriasis is a skin disease associated with itchy patches of thick, red skin, especially in the knees, trunk, and scalp.
Psoriasis is an autoimmune disease caused when the immune system attacks healthy skin cells.
Psoriasis is well characterized by hyperproliferative keratinocytes, which are the most prominent type of cell within the epidermis.
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Which sentence best explains how a positive feedback loop affects climate
change?
A. As the number of plants increases, the amount of CO2 decreases.
B. High clouds have a high albedo and reflect solar energy back into
space.
C. As climate warms, CO2 increases because plants remove less of
it.
D. High precipitation results in increased plant growth, lowering CO2.
A positive feedback loop that affects climate is change as the number of plants increases, the amount of CO2 decreases.
The more trees the less CO2?Scientists agree that one of the most effective ways to absorb part of the CO2 from the atmosphere would be to plant more trees, as they use CO2 to grow and release oxygen, this action brings benefits to the entire environment.
With this information, we can conclude that A positive feedback loop that affects climate is change as the number of plants increases, the amount of CO2 decreases.
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what factors do you predict might influence the likelihood of mutations occurring in viruses?
The factors which might influence the likelihood of mutations occurring in
viruses is Spontaneous nucleic acid damage and replication inhibition.
Viruses are pathogenic micro-organisms which mutate rapidly than the
humans do. Its ability to mutate very rapidly inside the host cells is what
makes it unique and deadly.
Factors which might influence mutations in Virus include nucleic acid
damage and replication inhibition. When this occurs, the virus isn't able to
mutate thereby causing less damage to the host.
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What is the main issue with traditional classification?
Answer:
A major problem is that classifying according to overall similarities can be misleading. For example, dolphins could be mis-classifed as fishes because they have fins, but dolphins are mammals, not fishes.
Explanation:
Given the number of blood vessels in the retina, why do you suppose that you are not able to see them normally
Answer:
You can't see the blood vessels themselves because vision depends on a process that makes it impossible to see things that are stationary with respect to the retina. Light receptors in the retina respond only to changes in light reaching them, not to a steady image.
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when fatty acid metabolism creates more acetyl-coa than can be handled in the citric acid cycle, the excess acetyl-coa is converted into ________.
Answer:
Ketone Bodies
Explanation:
If excess acetyl CoA is created and overloads the capacity of the Krebs cycle, the acetyl CoA can be used to synthesize ketone bodies.
The type of fossil fuel made from the remains of ancient plants that lived millions of years ago is A. peat B. coal C. oil D. natural gas E. synfuel
Answer is B coal
Explanation:
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The segment of the nephron between the proximal and distal tubules that loops down into the medulla of the kidney and returns back to the cortex is called the
Which gas is produced as a result of cellular respiration.
Answer:
Carbon dioxide
Explanation:
What phase of mitosis is pictured below?
Answer:
Its a Anaphase
because the chromatids of each chromosomes have separated and are moving towards the poles
Which group lists the levels of genetic information in order from smallest to largest.
Smallest to Largest:
1. Nucleotide
2. Gene
3. Chromosome
4. Genome
Nucleotide, Gene, Chromosome and Genome is the levels of genetic information in order from smallest to largest.
What is Chromosome?Chromosomes are the thread-like structure made up of protein (histones) and a single molecule of DNA which carries all the genetic information in it. It is located in nucleus.
Human have 23 pairs of chromosomes including pairs of 22 chromosomes (i.e. Autosomal Chromosomes) and 1 pair of Sex Chromosome (XX or XY).
Each pair contain two Chromosomes inheriting from the parents, half from mother and another half from the father.
Each chromosome have a point which is constricted in the middle known as Centromere, which divides chromosomes into two arms i.e. short arm “p” and long arm “q”.
Thus, Nucleotide, Gene, Chromosome and Genome is the levels of genetic information in order from smallest to largest.
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Choose all that apply. Which of the following is true in a comparison of your skin cells to your kidney cells?
1) conduct translation differently
2) contain different DNA
3) contain different chromosome
4) transcribe many different genes
5) conduct replication differently
6) have different transcription factors
7) contain different genes
Given our understanding of the mechanisms behind genetic expression, we can confirm that when comparing skin cells to kidney cells, the only correct option is option 4 which states that the cells "transcribe many different genes".
The human genome encodes for every gene in the human body. This genome sequence is stored in the chromosomes of cells. These chromosomes are identical for every single cell in the human body. Therefore, every cell contains the same DNA, genes, and transcription factors in its chromosomes.
What allows each cell type in the human body the ability to differentiate from one another and complete vastly different functions is the way in which these genes are expressed. Though every cell contains the entire genetic code, only some genes for each cell are transcribed, which results in a different combination of proteins in each cell and leads to the difference between skin and kidney cells (as just one of many examples).
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1. Comparision of DNA sequences among single-celled organisms suggests that eukaryotes are more closely related to archaea than bacteria. The type of evidence is .
The type of evidence is indicating that eukaryotes are more closely related to archaea than bacteria is BIOINFORMATICS. This field of study compares nucleotides (DNA) sequences.
Bioinformatics is an interdisciplinary discipline that uses computational tools to interpret biological data.
This field of study (bioinformatics) compares nucleotides (DNA) sequences in order to determine the evolutionary level of shared ancestry between species.
For this purpose, bioinformatics uses the linear order of nucleotides in order to compare different species.
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nterphase lasts for ________ of a cell's life.
Answer: 12-24 hours
Explanation: Interphase generally lasts at least 12 to 24 hours in mammalian tissue. During this period, the cell is constantly synthesizing RNA, producing protein and growing in size.
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How do stories differ from scientific explanations?
A. Stories avoid presenting bias.
B. Stories are based on evidence.
C. Stories are based on imagination.
D. Stories are always negative.
SUBMIT
What arctic animals will climate change affect? How will it affect these animals? (Site 1).
Answer: Narwhals, polar bears, and walruses will be affected the most.
Explanation:
Polar bears: The Arctic is warming about twice as fast as the global average, causing the ice that polar bears depend on to melt away. Loss of sea ice also threatens the bear's main prey, seals, which need the ice to raise their young.
Narwhals: The Narwhal's Arctic habitat is highly sensitive to climatic changes that result in increased atmospheric and ocean water temperatures. The Narwhal's annual migration from the north in summer to more southerly overwintering habitats exposes them to sea ice which is constantly expanding and receding. Because of the sea ice rapidly decreasing, narwhals could be exposed to new threats and noises.
Walruses: Habitat loss will be exacerbated for walruses by additional climate-change related factors such as ocean acidification, increased shipping and increasing development in the North, including oil and gas extraction, as well as increased disease and contaminant risks. biggest threat facing walruses is the loss of stable sea ice due to climate change. As a result of less sea ice, walrus are changing their behavior. Walruses feed on the ocean floor in the relatively shallow waters of the continental shelf, where the sea ice itself sustains a rich food web.
Which is a homologous structure to the human forearm?
O A. The beak of a bird
OB. The skull of a raccoon
O C. The tail of a dog
O D. The leg of a horse
The homologous structure to the forearm of humans is the leg of the horse.
What are homologous organs?Homologous organs are organs that share similar structural organization. They are similar structurally but are different in functions. They share common ancestors. These organs are anatomically similar. As there are common ancestors, this type of evolution is known as divergent evolution.
The reason behind the divergent evolution is environmental changes, and food requirements which force them to evolve according to the requirements. The wings of bats, the forearms of humans, and the front legs of the horse are a few examples of homologous organs which underwent divergent evolution.
Homologous organs have different functions in organisms.
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Complete the sentence by using the correct word. Studies of levels of poisons in snow were made by a(n) _____. analyzed especially accumulative environmental microscopic particles industrial geochemist exhaust toxicity
Answer:
I think it may be geochemist. sry if its wrong!
Explanation:
Chitin is all of the following EXCEPT ________. Found in insect and crustacean shells Composed of N-acetylglucosamine subunits Composed of linear fibrils like cellulose Found in plant cell walls
Answer:
Found in plant cell walls
Chitin is all of the following except it is found in the plant cell wall. So, the correct option is D.
What do you mean by Cell wall?It is the outermost layer of a cell that can be tough, flexible, and sometimes rigid. Its function is to provide structural support and protection to the complete cell.
The Cell-wall of fungi is made up of chitin. It is composed of N-acetylglucosamine subunits. It is also composed of linear fibrils like cellulose. Mostly, found in insect and crustacean shells.
Therefore, Chitin is all of the following except it is found in the plant cell wall.
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____________ results from chemicals in car exhaust reacting with the sunlight.
Acid Rain
Contaminant fog
Smog
Greenhouse Effect
Answer:
smog
Explanation:
Photochemical smog is a mixture of pollutants that are formed when nitrogen oxides and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) react to sunlight, creating a brown haze above cities.
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When the lac repressor binds to the lac operator site, RNA polymerase is prevented from transcribing which gene(s)?
Select all of the choices that are true regarding tides...
Spring tides occur when the gravitational pull of the sun and moon are in line with each other, while neap tides occur when the gravitational pull of the sun and moon are perpendicular to each other
Tides only occur in the ocean
Tidal forces are primarily caused by the moon's gravitational pull
Larger bodies of water have more noticeable tides
Tidal forces are caused by a combination of the gravitational pull of the Moon and the Sun
Spring tides occur when the gravitational pull of the sun and moon are perpendicular to each other, while neap tides occur when the gravitational pull of the sun and moon are in line with each other
Answer:
a,b,c,e
Explanation:
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When is it important to drink water?
Answer:
d. All of the above
Explanation: correct
Answer:
? why did you post this
Explanation:
regulation of the cell cycle is dependent on cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases. the key that allows a cell to progress beyond the restriction point is
The key that allows a cell to progress beyond the restriction point is the phosphorylation of specific proteins (for example RB) by Cdk. The cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are able to phosphorylate different substrates.
Cyclins regulate the progression of the cell cycle by their interaction with cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks).
This binding activates the Cdks, thereby converting them into functional enzymes that phosphorylate target proteins and thus regulate cell cycle progression by bypassing restriction points of the cell cycle.
CDKs can phosphorylate different substrates by transferring phosphate groups from adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to specific amino acidic residues in these substrates.
For example, CDKs phosphorylate Rb proteins and thus regulate their activity during the cell cycle.
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When testing the effect of light on flowering patterns of plants, temperature would be considered a?
A.independent variable
B. dependent variable
C. constant
Answer: Independent Variable
Explanation: Already explained this one in another post.
Which statement explains why ammonites are a good example of an index fossil?
Answer:
Ammonites existed only in the oceans.
Explanation:
Index fossils serve as a relative dating marker for geologic time periods and the rocks formed at those times. The fossils are of species that lived for only a short while, though that could be millions of years, and were widespread on the Earth. Ammonites are good index fossils for several reasons. First, they are easily identified by their spiral shells.
The statement explains why ammonites are a good example of an index fossil
Ammonites existed only in the oceans.
What is an Index fossil?
Index fossil are plants and animals which have been preserved in rock
surfaces over a long period of time and are usually characteristic of a
particular geographical location.
Examples of Index fossils include:
Ammonites Brachiopods, Graptolites NanofossilsTrilobitesAmmonites are animal fossils which are characteristic of the marine
environment.
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What is ONE way in which geologists may utilize GPS and satellite mapping?
A way through which geologists may utilize GPS and satellite mapping is to monitor the changes in the environment.
A global positioning system refers to a network of receiving devices and satellites that are used to determine the location of a particular thing on Earth.
It should be noted that a global positioning system (GPS) and satellite mapping can be used in monitoring changes in the environment. It can also be used to collect accurate field data when mapping or surveying.
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which type of blood vessel drains blood from the glomerulus?
Answer:
the efferent arteriole
Explanation:
Blood is brought to the glomerulus by the afferent arteriole, and after the filtration process, the blood is carried away from the glomerulus by the efferent arteriole.
Why did the developers of deep flight give it that name?
Which muscle extends the knee, laterally rotates the tibia, aids in abduction and medial rotation of the femur, and tautens the iliotibial tract to brace the knee when the opposite foot is lifted
The popiletus muscle is the muscle that extends the knee , laterally rotates the tibia.
The popliteus muscle is a little muscle that extends the knee and form muscle the floor of the popliteal fossa. It is part of deep posterior leg muscles, that rotate laterally tibialis posterior, flexor digitorum longus and flexor hallucis longus.
The popliteus muscle extends to the knee joint. It is formed from the femur and the posterior horn of the lateral meniscus, and also extend to the proximal tibia.
The popliteus muscle help to function in an gait cycle by causing the flexion of the extended (“locked”) knee.
Therefore, The popiletus muscle is the muscle that extends the knee , laterally rotates the tibia.
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Three types of macromolecules are mentioned in the video that are digested and ABSORBED in the small intestine. What do they all get absorbed into first?
Lacteals
Epithelial cells
Capillaries
Given what we know about the biology of the small intestine, we can confirm that the macromolecules are being absorbed into the "Epithelial cells".
The small intestine is in charge of absorbing the nutrients, which we require in order to survive and perform even the most basic metabolic processes, from the food that we ingest. In order to be able to perform this function, the cells in question have specialized epithelium which consists of Microvilli.
Microvilli can be thought of as membrane protrusions that serve to expand the surface area of the epithelial cells. This allows the cells to have a greater area through which to absorb nutrients such as the macromolecules mentioned.
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