What contributions did the Arabis traders have in West Africa?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Multiple Trajectories of Islam in Africa.

Explanation:

Islam had already spread into northern Africa by the mid-seventh century A.D., only a few decades after the prophet Muhammad moved with his followers from Mecca to Medina on the neighboring Arabian Peninsula (622 A.D./1 A.H.). The Arab conquest of Spain and the push of Arab armies as far as the Indus River culminated in an empire that stretched over three continents, a mere hundred years after the Prophet’s death. Between the eighth and ninth centuries, Arab traders and travelers, then African clerics, began to spread the religion along the eastern coast of Africa and to the western and central Sudan (literally, “Land of Black people”), stimulating the development of urban communities. Given its negotiated, practical approach to different cultural situations, it is perhaps more appropriate to consider Islam in Africa in terms of its multiple histories rather then as a unified movement.

The first converts were the Sudanese merchants, followed by a few rulers and courtiers (Ghana in the eleventh century and Mali in the thirteenth century). The masses of rural peasants, however, remained little touched. In the eleventh century, the Almoravid intervention, led by a group of Berber nomads who were strict observers of Islamic law, gave the conversion process a new momentum in the Ghana empire and beyond. The spread of Islam throughout the African continent was neither simultaneous nor uniform, but followed a gradual and adaptive path. However, the only written documents at our disposal for the period under consideration derive from Arab sources (see, for instance, accounts by geographers al-Bakri and Ibn Battuta


Related Questions

A student is revising the sentence below:

My mother was distraught that I'd be traveling overseas and doing so many things I'd never done before.


What resource could you use to find a synonym for distraught?

Glossary
Encyclopedia
Dictionary
Thesaurus

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Answer:

Thesaurus

Explanation:

The correct answer is Thesaurus because thesaurus' are used to find synonyms and antonyms for words.

Hope this helps! Please mark brainliest if correct:)

Stay safe, god bless and happy studying!

Have a great day!

How did Buddhism change as it spread throughout Asia?

A.Buddhism became less focused on seeking enlightenment.

B. Buddhism combined with Hinduism to create a new religion.

C. Buddhism split into three groups based on the places where it spread.

D. Buddhism adopted Christian and Islamic teachings to reach a wider audience.

Answers

Answer:

B) Buddhism combined with Hinduism to create a new religion/

Explanation:

Its right on edge 2020

Answer: It is not B it is C

Explanation: get it right unless you want to get it wrong

Why would an individual not be allowed out on bail/bond?

Answers

An individual would not be allowed out on bail or bond because if a person committed a serious crime like murder, or is thought as a threat to society or the community, the bail would be AUTOMATICALLY denied.

Which statement best describes what happens during a chemical change?
A>Both the identity and the properties of a substance change.
B>Some properties of a substance change, but its identity remains the same.
C>The chemical properties of a substance change, but its physical properties remain the same.
D>The physical properties of a substance change, but its chemical properties remain the same.

Answers

Answer:

A is the correct answer

Explanation:

PLZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ HELP ME THIS DUE TODAY AND I DON'T UNDERSTANDDDDDDDDDD PLZZZZZ I BEGGING YOU!!!!I HATE PEOPLE TROLLING MY QUESTIONS PLZZZZ HELP AND WRITE IT IN YOUR OWN WORDSSS



1. What rights/power did Anne Hutchinson have/not have? What was she trying to fight for?

2. Explain how coverture played a role in the lives of these women.

3. How was the power of women limited in the colonial period?

4. Explain one way women tried to exercise power.

Answers

1.They were not allowed to vote and lost most control of their property (if they had any to begin with) in marriage. They could not divorce, and even single women could not make contracts, sue anyone, or be sued, at least until the late 18th century.  

2 During most of American history, women’s lives in most states were circumscribed by common law brought to North America by English colonists

3 hey were not aloud to vote and lost most control of their property

4 Referent power is about gaining others’ followership because they respect you, they want your approval, and they want to be like you

Finish this for me please!!! Its for my writing class.
A perfect day in my imagination begins like this....
And please give a real answer

Answers

Answer:

Thats a subjective question, meaning your answer should only apply to you. Just think of what a perfect day for you entails and how that day would start out. Meaning what time would you wake up, what you eat for breakfast, if you stay inside or go outside, ect.

Answer:

a perfect day in my imagination begins with a good cold shower and some warm coffee i feel all warm and fuzzy inside. I then get ready to Get some work done after i finish all my work i might go out to the store for supplies to make a movie night With family.

40POINTS!! Please rewrite this in your own words!!!

The meaning of Kenting is pathfinders or pioneers. The park was the home of many Aboriginal cultures. Seventeen prehistoric sites have been found in the park. Most sites are over 4000 years old. The Puyama tribe, which is the main tribe in the area, the Ami tribe, and the Siraiya Makatau tribe lived in the area.

Answers

Explanation:

The definition of Kenting is pathfinders, or can also be pioneers. Many Aboriginal cultures were practiced in the park.Seventeen different prehistoric sites were discovered in the park.Most of the sites there were found to be up to 4,000 years old.The main tribe in the area, the Puyama tribe, Ami tribe, and the Siraiya Makatau tribe lived in that area.I hope this is what you meant, I'm not good at writing sentences in my own words either.

Which elements were part of a typical Mississippian culture? Check all that apply.

defensive structures, such as palisades, for villages
a permanent place to hold ceremonies and rituals
a strict system of social classes where elites ruled over commoners
a temporary campfire that people put out before they moved on
tents that were easy for people to set up when they moved to a new place
I WILL MARK YOU BRAINLEST I NEED HELP ASAP

Answers

Answer:

A,B,C

Explanation:

What is confuciasm????

Answers

Answer:

Do you mean Confucianism? Confucianism, also known as Ruism, is a system of thought and behavior originating in ancient China. It is the way of life spread or believed by Confucius.

Explanation:

3. Do you think that observation is enough
for the understanding of others?

Answers

Answer:

I need more information

Explain what the positives and negatives were of the Progressive Movement. You can create a T-chart

Answers

Answer:The period of US history from the 1890s to the 1920s is usually referred to as the Progressive Era, an era of intense social and political reform aimed at making progress toward a better society.

Progressive Era reformers sought to harness the power of the federal government to eliminate unethical and unfair business practices, reduce corruption, and counteract the negative social effects of industrialization.

During the Progressive Era, protections for workers and consumers were strengthened, and women finally achieved the right to vote.

Explanation:

Who knew where to find Medusa

Answers

Answer:

It will be so stupid of you, if you go near to medusa cause she gonna make you a creepy stobe

Answer:

Perseus....? I dunno google told me that I don't know Mythology

Explanation:

Using the image and quote below, why did the Aztecs believe that Cortes was a god?


The Aztec representations of Quetzalcoatl depicted him as a tall and bearded white male that headed for the sea and sailed toward the sun but legend said one day he would return to the Aztec people, coincidentally, that year the first Spaniards arrived on the very coast by which Quetzalcoatl disappeared.

the Spanish told them he was a god

they believed he was Quetzalcoatl returning to them as legend foretold

all Europeans were viewed as gods

the Aztecs were simple people with little knowledge about things

Answers

Answer: they believed he was Quetzalcoatl returning to them as legend foretold

Explanation:

I just took the quiz

The Aztecs believed that Cortes was a god because of their beliefs that Quetzalcoatl had returned to them as a legend whose stories were popular.

What were the beliefs of Aztecs?

The stories of Quetzalcoatl were quite popular among the Aztecs. It was relevant even when Cortes had entered into their society. Thus, the Aztecs were of such beliefs that he had returned to them as gods.

Hence, option B holds true regarding the beliefs of Aztecs.

Learn more about the beliefs of Aztecs here:

https://brainly.com/question/579006

#SPJ2



What is a group of voters with common interests who want to influence decision making in government by electing the party's candidates to office?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

jxdjtJeJJRJTJ

examples of community services

Answers

Answer:

volunteering at shelters, food pantriesPicking up trash at the park or beach

- Foster animal shelter.

-Volinteer at a local nonprofit.

-organize a cloting drive.

-donate money.

-offer dog walking services

What is the most characteristic of the federal government?

A.) executive, legislative, and judicial branches
B.) governor and secretary of state
C.) one house legislature

Answers

A) executive, legislative and judicial branches.
Executive legislative and judicial branches

How does Amir's point of view differ from Sam's point of view after Sam realizes his wallet is missing?

Answers

Answer:

He uses the impaction method of physiology to assist him.

Explanation:

Trust me. I did this question.

PLEASE HELP I WILL MARK YOU AS BRAINIEST!!! Which countries are examples of unlimited governments? Select all that apply.

1. Cuba
2. France
3. Jordan
4. Canada
5. Italy ​

Answers

Answer:

Cuba

Explanation:

An unlimited government is where the leader has total power. Cuba's leader has total power.

the answer is 1. Cuba

Why was the Mississippi River important to the economy of the United States during the mid-to late 1700s?
It was vital for the transportation of goods.
It was a major supplier of seafood for the fishing industry.
It separated Spanish territory from US territory.
It generated revenue through taxation and toll collection on boats.

Answers

Answer:

A. Transportations of goods. It started a major trade route in the US

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is

A) It was vital for the transportation of goods.  

Explanation:

I got it right. Hope this helps.

Srry, I'm  late  

Which of these levels of governments are categorized as local governments?

counties and states
states and municipalities
counties and municipalities
counties, states, and municipalities

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Did it on test

The branches of government that are categorized as local governments are the counties and the municipals.

The branches of government

The government of a country is made up of the:

federal government the states governmentthe local government.

The local government is the lowest level. They are found in the different states in the country. Another name for the county is Borough.

Read more on local government on:

https://brainly.com/question/25192887

What is the relationship between risk and return?

Answers

Answer:The risk-return tradeoff states the higher the risk, the higher the reward—and vice versa. Using this principle, low levels of uncertainty (risk) are associated with low potential returns and high levels of uncertainty with high potential returns.

Explanation:

Answer:

b. Investments with low risk have lower returns on edge

Explanation:

Locate the battle of Lexington and condord and bunker hill based on what you have learned about events that led up to the American revolution why do you think the early battles of war were located around Boston

Answers

Answer: I think they were around Boston because it was near both of their lands.

Explanation:

In 1775, the colonists in America revolted against King George III and the British government. For a social studies project, Charles wants to write a historical narrative about the events of the American Revolution. Which of these references would be a primary source that Charles could use? *

Answers

He probley use the multiple pamphlets written like the “Crisis” by Thomas Paine to see the perspectives of each side or the treaties they tried to make like the “Olive branch Treaty

Read the excerpt.

The parents out there already know what I’m talking about: the mothers and fathers taking on second jobs, the folks getting bills for their children’s education they cannot pay. And this is an education they thought they’d saved for. I say, enough! A college education should not be a privilege but a right.

The excerpt is best characterized as an

Answers

a.) opening statement

Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation:

Why are the battles of Lexington and condord and bunker/breed’s hill significant in the American revolution.

Answers

Answer: They were significant so that they can despite their differences/ loss.

I NEED MORE HELP I HAVE A C+ IN SOCIAL STUAfter World War I, Britain and _____ gained control over the region's territories under a mandate system.

Answers

After the war, the “mandate system” gave Great Britain and France control over the lands that became Iraq, Transjordan, and Palestine (British control) and Syria and Lebanon (French control). o The division of the Ottoman Empire through the mandate system planted the seeds for future conflicts in the Middle East.

NEED HELP 5 MINUTES LEFT AND 8 QUESTIONS Which best describes the economy of the middle colonies during the 1600s and 1700s?
The middle colonies experienced economic stagnation as farmers struggled with difficult soil and weather conditions.
The middle colonies experienced economic growth as sugar and cotton plantations flourished.
The middle colonies experienced economic growth as cities such as New York and Philadelphia became centers of trade.
The middle colonies experienced economic stagnation as attacks by American Indians impeded steady trade with Europe.

Answers

Answer:

it is c cays b dont have talk and it no carrai facu im famss

Explanation:

yeah

Answer:

William Penn founded Pennsylvania to provide a refuge for Quakers.

Explanation:

hy did Southern and Northern delegates disagree over whether the new Congress should have the commerce power? Northerners feared it would lead to expanded slavery. Northerners feared it would lead to the end of slavery. Southerners feared it would lead to the end of slavery. Southerners feared it would lead to slavery in the North.

Answers

Answer:

A or C, but most likely C

Explanation:

Which would not describe Rebecca Latimer Felton?

She was the first woman Senator in the U.S.
She was against the prison labor system.
She was against women's political rights.
She led the right of women to keep their earnings.

Answers

“She was against women’s rights” would not describe Rebecca Latimer Felton

True or False Communist China is an example of a direct democracy.

Answers

The answer is true can I get brainliest? Plz
True and can I get brainliest please
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Which causes in the text explain the central idea that acquiring a principality can be difficult? Check all that apply. Those who are valorous envy the prince and his new territory. Those who did well under the previous leader become enemies. The introduction of new rules and methods is hard for people to take. Those who may do well under the new prince are weak defenders. It is dangerous to take the lead in the introduction of a new order. Jessica earns 800 each month working a part time job. she wants to save a total of 2,400 for collage over a one- year period. what percentage of Jessica's total monthly budget should go to her collage savings to meet her goal please help gahh tysvmm How would you categorize the following poetry style?The fog comeson little cat feet.It sits lookingover harbor and cityon silent haunchesand then moves on.-Fog, by Carl Sandbergrythmicfree verseepicshaped poem guys i really need 4 more brailiest till a new rank, help me? The explanation for why plates of the earth are in motion has to do with:A. the combined pull of the sun and moons gravity B. currents in the asthenosphere pushing and pulling the plates around the earth C. the magnetic poles of the earth D. the fact that the earth is swelling and getting bigger Urgent please help, I will truly be grateful Skip top navigation03.04 What Did You Say2021 - COA - REGULAR - ENG705A - Tatar-1 - HON LANGUAGE ARTS 7 - P1 / Module Three: Social Mayhem / AssessmentsAll changes saved1. Choose the correctly punctuated sentence. (5 points)She cried, "Help"!She cried "Help!"She cried, "help!"She cried, "Help!"2. Choose the correctly punctuated sentence. (5 points)"Are you a doctor," she asked?"Are you a doctor?" she asked."Are you a doctor." she asked?"Are you a doctor" she asked?3. Choose the correctly punctuated sentence. (5 points)"I know what happened." whispered the boy, "I saw the whole thing from my window.""I know what happened" whispered the boy. "I saw the whole thing from my window.""I know what happened," whispered the boy. "I saw the whole thing from my window.""I know what happened." whispered the boy. "I saw the whole thing from my window."4. The next question refers to the dialogue that follows. The paragraphs have been numbered to help you identify them more easily.(1) Logan sighed as he sat on the couch. "I can't believe we're stuck at home on the Fourth of July!"(2) "I blame Dad," said Kerry. "He should have driven us to see fireworks instead of taking Mom to a movie."(3) "It's going to be pretty boring watching fireworks on television." said Logan.(4) "Oh, I've got better plans than that," laughed Kerry. "I've got four firecrackers and two model rockets. Care to join me in the backyard?"Which paragraph features dialogue that is incorrectly punctuated? (5 points)Paragraph 1Paragraph 2Paragraph 3Paragraph 45. The next question refers to the dialogue that follows. The paragraphs have been numbered to help you identify them more easily.(1) Logan sighed as he sat on the couch. "I can't believe we're stuck at home on the Fourth of July!"(2) "I blame Dad," said Kerry. "He should have driven us to see fireworks instead of taking Mom to a movie."(3) "It's going to be pretty boring watching fireworks on television." said Logan.(4) "Oh, I've got better plans than that," laughed Kerry. "I've got four firecrackers and two model rockets. Care to join me in the backyard?"Which paragraph features dialogue that reveals details about the characters' relationship? (5 points)Paragraph 1Paragraph 2Paragraph 3Paragraph 46. The next question refers to the dialogue that follows. The paragraphs have been numbered to help you identify them more easily.(1) Logan sighed as he sat on the couch. "I can't believe we're stuck at home on the Fourth of July!"(2) "I blame Dad," said Kerry. 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Find the LCM and GCF of 12 and 15. pls hurry and help me I dont get this question at all and I really need help on this.! PLEASE HELP IM TIMEDWhich of the following is not an oxidation-reduction reaction?Upper X e upper F subscript 6 (s) right arrow upper X e upper F subscript 4 (s) plus upper F subscript 2 (g).2 upper C s (s) plus upper I subscript 2 (g) right arrow 2 upper C s upper I (s).2 upper H subscript 2 upper S upper O subscript 4 (a q) plus 2 upper B a (upper O upper H) subscript 2 (a q) right arrow 2 upper B a upper S upper O subscript 4 upper H subscript 2 upper O (l).Upper Z n (s) lus 2 upper A g upper N upper O subscript 3 (a q) right arrow upper Z n (upper N upper O subscript 3) subscript 2 (a q) plus upper A g (s). I am so baddddddd at functions, I just need yes's and no's, please help ;-; SOMEONE HELP IM STRESSING OUT Your task is to write a fictional newspaper story assuming that the Declaration of Independence was never written. Assume that the United States does not exist, as it is still a British colony. Imagine that the same issues that the colonists experienced in the late 1700s are still happening today! Your assignment is to choose two of the grievances to incorporate into a story as if they were still occurring. Your story should show the impact that this has on the citizens today. Be creative! (I picked Unfair taxes and No trials by jury) what is the electric charge on a neutron Do you think oxygen turns the penny dark brown all the way through or just on the surface