What could have happened to Earth's ozone layer without the Montreal Protocol?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Plants all around the world would have withered and wilted without the Montreal Protocol, according to a study published this week in the journal Nature. Many of them would have died and disappeared altogether. They would have been zapped by the harmful UV rays piercing through the planets damage ozone layer.


Related Questions

A medium-sized apple provides about 95.0 Calories of energy.

(a) Convert 95.0 Cal to joules.

(b) Suppose that amount of energy is transformed into kinetic energy of a 2.03 kg object initially at rest. Calculate the final speed of the object (in m/s).

(c) If that same amount of energy is added to 3.79 kg (about 1 gal) of water at 21.7°C, what is the water's final temperature (in °C)? The specific heat of water is

c = 4186

J

(kg · °C)

.

Answers

A. 95 Cal is equivalent to 397480 J

B. The final speed of the object is 625.78 m/s

C. The final temperature of the water is 46.8 °C

A. Converting 95 Cal to Joules

1 Cal = 4184 J

Therefore,

95 Cal = 95 × 4184

95 Cal = 397480 J

Thus, 95 Cal is equivalent to 397480 J

B. Determination of the speed of the object

Kinetic energy (KE) = 397480 J

Mass (m) = 2.03 Kg

Velocity (v) =?

KE = ½mv²

397480 = ½ × 2.03 × v²

397480 = 1.015 × v²

Divide both side by 1.015

v² = 397480 / 1.015

Take the square root of both side

v = √(397480 / 1.015)

v = 625.78 m/s

Therefore, the speed of the object is 625.78 m/s

C. Determination of the final temperature of the water

Mass of water (M) = 3.79 kg

Initial temperature of water (T₁) = 21.7 °C

Specific heat capacity of water (C) = 4186 J/KgºC

Heat (Q) = 397480 J

Final temperature (T₂) =?

Q = MC(T₂ – T₁)

397480 = 3.79 × 4186 (T₂ – 21.7)

397480 = 15864.94 (T₂ – 21.7)

Clear the bracket

397480 = 15864.94T₂ – 344269.198

Collect like terms

397480 + 344269.198 = 15864.94T₂

741749.198 = 15864.94T₂

Divide both side by 15864.94

T₂ = 741749.198 / 15864.94

T₂ = 46.8 °C

Therefore, the final temperature of the water is 46.8 °C

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The symbols used in language have no direct relationship between the word and the object or idea.

Answers

Answer:

The symbols used in language have no direct relationship between the word and the object or idea. Underextension in language occurs when a child incorrectly uses one word to describe other objects or actions that are similar to that word. ... Morphemes are the smallest distinctive sound units in a language.

Explanation:

Answer:

True

Explanation:

e2021


2. A roller coaster moves 85 m horizontally, then travels 45 m at an angle of
30.0° above the horizontal. What is its displacement from its starting
point? Use graphical techniques.

Answers

The displacement is 126m at 10.3 degrees above the horizontial (x-axis).

(Here you go sorry if this didn’t help)

Tell me in simple words what gravitation is.

Answers

Answer:

The movement, or a tendency to move, toward a center of gravity, as in the falling of bodies to the earth is called gravitation

Look at the circuit below. What is the potential difference across lamp 2?

Answers

The potential difference across lamp #2 is 4.5 volts.

Explain how bats use ultrasound to catch a prey​

Answers

Answer:

Ultrasound is used by bats to navigate (move) and catch prey. Ultrasonic squeaks are produced by bats. These squeaks ponder prey and then return to the bat's ear. This provides bats with information about the location of prey, allowing them to catch it.

Explanation:

Công thức tính gia tốc hướng tâm trong chuyển động tròn đều
a. aht = v2/R. B. aht = v2R. C. aht = 2R. C. aht = 42f2/R.

Answers

Answer:

I am really sorry but I can't understand the question.

Can you translate the question to English?

Explanation:

name two possible ways in wivh fossils can be dated and define them

Answers

Answer:

There are two main methods determining a fossils age, relative dating and absolute dating. Relative dating is used to determine a fossils approximate age by comparing it to similar rocks and fossils of known ages.

Mark me with a crown

Answer: dna

Explanation:

sorry if this is wrong lol

17. Explain how to calculate the density of an irregular shaped object such as a

rock.

Your

answer

Answers

Answer:

Q andA : Density of an irregular shape

1: the density of something is just th mass divided by the volume:D=m\V

2: As described in the previous question the density is given by D= M\V

3: the density just means how much mass per volume.

the weight of a box having of 100 kg is __n

Answers

Answer:

mom                                                                                                

Explanation:

How do you find out the missing masses in a balloon

Answers

Answer:

How do you find out the missing masses in a balloon?

Well, actually you can't find the missing masses in a balloon. Why?

Because the mass of the mass of balloon, it can't see the mass of it, it only see if it the balloon is deflated or inflated.

Explanation:

Hope it helps

#LetsStudy

what’s the energy of motion

A.thermal energy

B. temperature


C. heat

D. kinetic energy

E.potential energy

Answers

Answer:

D. Kinetic energy

hope this helps

Answer:

D. Kinetic energy

Explanation:

The combination of kinetic energy and potential energy is known as mechanical energy

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An athlete spins in a circle and throws a 1.6-kg discus. The radius of the discus's path is 1.0 m, and he releases it with an angular speed of 15.0 rad/s. The athlete spins for a total of 1.2 s before releasing the discus.
– What is the tangential speed of the discus at release?
– What is the centripetal acceleration of the discus?
– What is the centripetal force on the discus?

giving Brainliest for full and proper answers! thank you for anyone who tries to help/explain :)

Answers

(a) The tangential speed of the discus at the release is 15 m/s.

(b) The centripetal acceleration of the discus is 225 m/s².

(c) The centripetal force on the discus is 360 N.

The given parameters;

mass of the discus, m = 1.6 kgradius of the path, r = 1 mangular speed, ω = 15 rad/stime of motion, t = 1.2 s

The tangential speed of the discus at the release is calculated as follows;

[tex]v = \omega r\\\\v = 15 \ rad/s \ \times 1 \ m\\\\v = 15 \ m/s[/tex]

The centripetal acceleration of the discus is calculated as follows;

[tex]a_c = \frac{v^2}{r} \\\\a_c = \frac{15^2}{1} \\\\a _c = 225 \ m/s^2[/tex]

The centripetal force on the discus is calculated as follows;

[tex]F_c = ma_c\\\\F_c = 1.6 \times 225\\\\F_c = 360 \ N[/tex]

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eeg measures the synchronous electrical activity of the _____.

Answers

Electroencephalography is an electrophysiological monitoring method to record electrical activity on the scalp that has been shown to represent the macroscopic activity of the surface layer of the brain underneath. It is typically non-invasive, with the electrodes placed along the scalp.

helppppppp meeee please

Answers

Answer:

B.X substance = sulfur dioxide, Y substances = sodium carbonate

Explanation:

sorry for wrong because that is my predicted

A 15-volt power supply is used to power a circuit with two resistors in series. The voltage drop across R1 is 5 volts. What is the voltage drop across R2?

5 volts

20 volts

10 volts

0 volts



A 10-volt power supply is used to power a circuit, producing a current of 2 A. If total resistance of circuit is doubled, how will this affect the circuit?

A. Voltage drop across each resistor will all double to match change in resistance

B. The current will change so that the voltage drop for a complete loop through the circuit becomes 5 V.

C. The current will change so that the voltage drop for a complete loop through the current remains at 10 V.

D. The voltage drop across each resistor will be unaffected because each will remain at 0 V

Answers

(1) The voltage drop in the second resistor is 10 V.

(2) The voltage drop across each resistor will all double to match change in resistance.

The given parameters:

voltage in the circuit, V = 15 Vvoltage drop in first resistor, V1 = 5 V

The total voltage in a series circuit is given as;

[tex]V_T = IR_1 + IR_2\\\\V_T = V_1 + V_2[/tex]

The voltage drop in the second resistor is calculated as follows;

[tex]V_2 = V_T - V_1\\\\V_2 = 15 - 5\\\\V_2 = 10 \ V[/tex]

(2)

voltage supply, V = 10 Vcurrent, I = 2 A

The resistance of the circuit:

[tex]R = \frac{V}{I} = \frac{10}{2} = 5 \ ohms[/tex]

When the total resistance is doubled;

In series circuit, the current in each resistor is constant, the voltage drop is calculated as;

[tex]V = IR\\\\V = 2 (5+5)\\\\V = 20 \ V[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the voltage drop across each resistor will all double to match change in resistance.

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What is the net force needed to accelerate a 1 kg textbook with an acceleration of
4 m/s2

Answers

Answer:

4 N

Explanation:

The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula

force = mass × acceleration

From the question

mass = 1 kg

acceleration = 4 m/s²

We have

force = 1 × 4 = 4

We have the final answer as

4 N

Hope this helps you

Which vehicle will have more kinetic energy, a parked
semitruck or a car moving at 50 km/h?

Answers

Answer:

a semi truck

Explanation:

a Name the store of energy when you are
pressing downwards on the stretchy skin
of the trampoline

Answers

Kinetic energy is stored when you are pressing downwards in a trampoline

Make a
claim about whether a mixture could be made
up of only elements and no compounds.
Summarize evidence to support the claim and
explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

Yes, a mixture can be made up of just elements and no compounds. The elements never experiance a chemical interaction and stay only in physical contact with each other.

BRAILIEST PLS I NEED LEVEL UP!

4. A net force of 15 N is exerted on a book to cause it to accelerate at a rate of 5 m/s2. Determine the mass of the
book.
a. 0.33 kg
b. 2 kg
c. 3 kg
d. 45 kg

Answers

Answer:

3 kg

Explanation:

The mass of an object given it's force and acceleration can be found by using the formula

[tex]m = \frac{f}{a} \\ [/tex]

f is the force

a is the acceleration

From the question we have

[tex]m = \frac{15}{5} = 3 \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

3 kg

Hope this helps you

What is the power of a crane that lifts a 120 N load 14 m in 3.6 s?

Answers

Answer:

1000n

Explanation:

hop it helps

Answer:

467 watts

Explanation:

Power is = to work/time. Work is = to force (N) times distance from starting point. So first, calculate work. 120N x14m , which is equal to 1680 joules. so then plug it into your power formula. 1680 joules/ 3.6 seconds= 466.666...7, which rounds to 467 watts.

calculate the mass of the earth if the radius of the earth is 6.38 × 10^6​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

C is i thing

Pythagoras theorem is used to find the resultant force when angle between 2 forces is _________ degrees. asap

0
45
90
180

Answers

[tex]▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪  {\huge\mathfrak{Answer}}▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪[/tex]

Pythagoras theorem is used to find the resultant force when angle between 2 forces is 90 degrees ~

is there friction when an object stands still?​

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

The gravitational force always acts opposite the direction of motion. Air resistance only acts on objects that are moving. The force of friction does not exist when an object is stationary. All objects experience a normal force.

btw pls mark as branliest! Thanks!

calculate the mass fo an unknown solid if its density is 1.6 g/cm^3 and it has a length of 7.5 cm, a height of 12.5 cm, and a width of 2.2 cm

Answers

Answer:

Density = Mass / Volume

Mass = Density * volume = 1.6 gm/cm^3 * (7.5 * 12.5 * 2.2) cm^3

Mass = 1.6 gm/cm^3 * (206 cm^3) = 330 gm

an amusement park ride has two identical carriages that revolve around the center of the ride’s axle, as shown in the figure. both carts travel at a constant tangential speed at all points along the circular path. at what position is the total mechanical energy of the cart-cart-earth system at its maximum value?

Answers

The principle of conservation of energy allows to find the result for the mechanical energy of the system is:

Mechanical energy is conserved at all points, therefore at all points it has the same value.

Mechanical energy is defined by the sum of the kinetic energy and the potential energies.

            Em = K + U

In the principle of energy conservation, it establishes that energy cannot be created or destroyed, it is only transformed, in the case of no friction, mechanized energy is conserved at all points.

They indicate that the system is rotating, which is why it is subjected to a force that expends its energy in changing the direction of the speed to keep the system in rotation, so the speed of the system remains constant.

          Em = K = ½ I w²

Consequently, using the principle of conservation of energy we can find the result for the mechanical energy of the system is:

Mechanical energy is conserved at all points, therefore at all points it has the same value.

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look at picture, need to know net force, whether they are balanced or unbalanced and whether they are accelerated or not accelerated!

Answers

Answer:

1) 100 ...unb. and accelerate

2) 7...unb. and accelerate

NEED HELP!!! ANSWER THESE 5 QUESTIONS FOR 25 POINTS!!!! PLEASE ANSWER!! I WILL GIVE YOU BRAINEST

1. Jerome explains to his doctor that because he spends a lot of time at his desk, he makes sure that his chair supports good posture. But when he is home, he spends his time on an old, squishy couch that offers very little support. He figures that since he spends most of his time at work, he does not need to worry about his home furniture as much. How would Jerome’s doctor MOST likely reply?
A.
Jerome’s thinking is correct since he spends most of his time at work.
B.
Jerome should bring his chair from work home with him on the weekend.
C.
If Jerome’s standing posture is good, he does not have to worry about his seated posture.
D.
Sitting properly is important in all contexts, so Jerome should consider his seating at home.

2. Guillermo has decided that he wants to be healthier, so he starts jogging. He has been at it for a week, but he is getting frustrated because he cannot run very far without getting out of breath. He is beginning to think that this is not a good exercise for him since he is not very good at it. What BEST explains why Guillermo is struggling?
A.
He probably does not have good form when he is exercising.
B.
He likely has heart or lung problems that he was not aware of.
C.
He does not have much endurance since he is new to exercise.
D.
He is just not good at jogging and needs to try something else.

3. Which is the BEST example of the kind of mechanics that are studied in sports biometrics?
A.
the average attendance at a sporting event
B.
how a new sport becomes popular in a community
C.
the movement of the wrist when hitting a tennis ball
D.
the median height of the most successful hockey goalies

4. Ewan had a resting heart rate of about 110. What does this indicate?
A.
His heart rate is perfectly average.
B.
He probably has a high metabolism.
C.
He needs to work on raising his resting heart rate.
D.
His heart rate is high and could indicate a problem.

5. Why is acceptance an important part of building a healthy lifestyle?
A.
Exercise will probably not change much in your life.
B.
Healthy lifestyles often create a lot of disappointment.
C.
If you understand your limitations, you are less likely to be frustrated.
D.
Finding the energy to exercise can be hard, so you should limit your goals.

PLEASE NO LINKS

Answers

1. D
2. C
3. C
4. D
5. D
•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
I really hope this helps! These answers are the most reasonable.

3 points
A science teacher is going to make a Newton's Cradle using students on
swings. *
A
B C
Which of the following statements is true?

Answers

Answer:

When a ball on one end of the cradle is pulled away from the others and then released, it strikes the next ball in the cradle, which remains.

So it will be D

Explanation: Hope this helps :)

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