Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
Definition:
Taxonomy - The science of addressing, describing and classifying organisms (plants, animals and microorganisms of the world).
a) explain covalent bond and hydrogen bond with an example of each (4marks)
b)state three(s) importance of surface tension and example( 6marks)
Answer:
Covalent bond is a primary chemical bond formed by the sharing of electron pairs. Covalent bonds are strong bonds with greater bond energy. Hydrogen bond is a weak electrostatic attraction between the hydrogen and an electronegative atom
Three color receptors that responded in an opponent-process fashion had been proposed by ______; this arrangement was later verified by ______ in monkeys.
This question seems to be incomplete. However, there is enough information to find the right answer.
Answer:
Three color receptors that responded in an opponent-process fashion had been proposed by Hurvich and Jameson; this arrangement was later verified by DeValois in monkeys.
Explanation:
In "An opponent-process theory of color vision" (1957), Hurvich and Jameson developed the opponent-color system. In "Color Vision Mechanisms in the Monkey" (1960), De Valois confirmed the existence in monkeys of color-opponent ganglion cells in the retina and color-opponent cells in the lateral geniculate nucleus of the thalamus. De Valois himself states in his research that there´s a clear close parallel between the behavior of what he calls "on-or-off cells" and the findings o Hurvich and Jameson.
The islets of Langerhans are surrounded by
A-exocrine cells that produce digestive fluid.
B-endocrine cells that produce digestive fluid.
C- exocrine cells that produce glycogen
D-B and C
PLEASE HELP ME ITS REALLY URGENT CAUSE I HAVE EXAMS TOMORROW!!!
Answer:
A-exocrine cells that produce digestive fluid.
Explanation:
The pancreas is composed of both exocrine cells (capable of producing digestive enzymes) and endocrine cells (involved in the production of hormones that control glucose homeostasis). The islets of Langerhans are clusters or 'islands' of pancreatic endocrine cells, which consist of α-cells that produce glucagon, β-cells that secrete insulin and δ-cells that produce somatostatin. These islets are surrounded by: 1-exocrine cells called 'acini' that produce digestive enzymes such as chymotrypsin, trypsinogen, lipase, and elastase; and 2-bile ductules, which are tubes that carry bile from the liver and the gallbladder through the pancreas.
Identify the molecule that is not a compound
Answer:
dear, your question seems to be incomplete.......plz ask it again
Which of these statements are true about diffusion
A. It is how gas exchange occurs in the blood cells in the circulatory system
B. It is when particles move from an area of low concentration to high concentration
C. It is how white blood cells travel around in the body to find viruses and bacteria
D. It is how sunlight gets absorbed into chloroplast in plants for photosynthesis
Answer: c
Explanation:
Which point in this graph shows the beginning of a period of exponential
growth?
С
Population size-
B
Time
O A. Point C
ОО
B. Point D
C. Point B
PREVIOUS
Answer:
C. Point B
Explanation:
The exposed curve represents a logistic growth model. Population growth depends on density. Natality and mortality depend on the population size, meaning that there is no independence between population growth and population density.
When a population grows in a limited space, density rises gradually and eventually affects the multiplication rate. The population per capita growth rate decreases as population size increases. The population reaches a maximum point delimited by available resources, such as food or space. This point is known as the carrying capacity, K.
K is a constant that equals population size at the equilibrium point, in which the natality and the mortality rate get qual to each other.
Referring to population size as N, when
N<K, the population can still grow. N approximates to K, the population´s growth speed decreases. N=K the population reaches equilibrium, N>K, the population must decrease in size because there are not enough resources to maintain that size.The sigmoid curve represents the logistic growth model.
Point A: During this period, the population size is relatively stable. Little growth is expressed. Point B: At the beginning of this period, population growth increases softly. The more individuals are in the population, the more that reaches sexual maturity and get to reproduce, leaving fertile offspring. This fertile offspring also get to reproduce and leave more fertile individuals. At the end of the period, the curve shows a sharp slope, reflecting the significant increase in the population reproductive rate. Point C: At the beginning of this period, the population keeps on growing exponentially. But at the end of the period, the curve tends to stabilize, meaning that the population stops growing in size so fast. The population slow and gradually reaches the equilibrium point, K.Point D: The population got to stabilize.Answer:
POINT A
Explanation:
Just took the test :)
Describes vitamin D levels and problems
Answer:
Vitamin D is essential for strong bones,because it helps the body use calcium from the diet.
define cell and atom
Answer:Cells are the basic building blocks of all living things. The human body is composed of trillions of cells. They provide structure for the body, take in nutrients from food, convert those nutrients into energy, and carry out specialized functions. ... Cells have many parts, each with a different function
Explanation: i hope that helps
Which of these organelles prepares proteins to be fully functional?
A. Rough endoplasmic reticulum
B. Large vacuoles
C. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
D. Chloroplasts
Rough endoplasmic reticulum
Answer:
Rough endoplasmic reticulum is among the organelles that are found in eukaryotic cells. The reason as to why it is called rough is because it has ribosomes attached to its surface. Its main function is to produce proteins.
Explanation:
HIV & AIDS. Is this condition still relevant? What are the latest statistics on this condition and can the new drugs really prevent new
infections?
Answer:
They're still VERY relevant.
Explanation:
In 2019, an estimated 34,800 new HIV infections occurred in the United States. HOWEVER new HIV infections declined 8% from 37,800 in 2015 to 34,800 in 2019. In 2012, the US Food and Drug Administration gave the green light to using daily pills of an HIV medication called Truvada (emtricitabine/tenofovir) to prevent infection. It proved more than 85% effective when taken on schedule. New drugs are still being developed, here's a link from the
FDA explaining some different types of new TREATMENT medications:
https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/fda-approves-new-hiv-treatment-patients-limited-treatment-options
Here's a link for medications that PREVENT HIV/AIDS:
https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-021-00618-7#:~:text=In%202012%2C%20the%20US%20Food,effective%20when%20taken%20on%20schedule.
Provide three ways in which you can tell the difference between a cell in mitosis vs a cell in meiosis. Describe how they are different.
Answer:
Mitosis consists of one stage whereas meiosis consists of two stages. Mitosis produces diploid cells (46 chromosomes) whereas meiosis produces haploid cells (23 chromosomes). Mitosis produces two identical daughter cells whereas meiosis produces four genetically different daughter cells
7. Based on their shape, how would you classify these Fungi? (Which Division do they fit?) I would classify them as sac fungi
Answer:
To match the features and characteristics.
Explanation:
We can classify these Fungi on the basis of their features and characteristics that resembles to the different divisions of fungi. Fungi are classified in four divisions i.e. the Chytridiomycota (chytrids), Zygomycota (bread molds), Ascomycota (yeasts and sac fungi), and the Basidiomycota (club fungi). There are specific characteristics of every division of fungi so we have to match the physical features of unknown fungi with these divisions and classify them.
state 2 function of the kidney
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HERE IS UR ANSWER
_____________________
The kidneys are powerful chemical factories that perform the following functions:
remove waste products from the body.remove drugs from the body.balance the body's fluids.release hormones that regulate blood pressure.produce an active form of vitamin D that promotes strong, healthy bones.species separated by inability of hybrid offspring to produce offspring of their own
Write down Gibbs energy equation and indicate which one is change in enthalpy
How does the structure of a seed help to ensure the growth and
survival of the plant?
Answer:
Outer shell for protection, preventing any germs / orgasims / bugs getting into it?
Explanation:
Guess
List three potential effects of errors occurring during meiosis.
Errors can occur during meiosis producing gametes with an extra or missing chromosome. The consequences of this following fertilisation depend on which chromosomes are affected. Often the embryo is not viable, but some of these errors can lead to trisomy conditions or sex chromosome disorders.
Explanation:
:)
Explain the role of cellular respiration in a cell.
Answer:
Every cell performs a type of cellular respiration as it is required to produce energy. The point of cellular respiration is to turn high-energy molecules, know as glucose, into ATP, a form of usable energy. There are two types of respiration, aerobic and anaerobic. Aerobic goes through 3 stages and produces the most ATP by using oxygen and releasing carbon dioxide. Anaerobic does the same job but only uses one stage and produces much less ATP. This process gives the cell energy and continues the carbon cycle.
PNS axons are vulnerable to cuts, crushing injuries, and other types of trauma. However, a damaged ____________ can regenerate if the ____________ remains intact and a critical amount of ____________ remains. The success of peripheral nervous system axon regeneration depends upon two primary factors: (1) the amount of ____________ and (2) the ____________ between the site of the damaged axon and the ____________ . The possibility of repair is ____________ with an increase in either of these two factors. Neurolemmocytes play an active role in regeneration
Answer:
The correct answer is - damaged, effector organ, neurilemma, damage, distance, cell body, decreased.
Explanation:
PNS axons are prone to cuts, and other types of injuries. A damaged axon can regenerate if the effector organ remains intact and a critical amount of neurilemma is found.
The degree of success of these axons regeneration depends upon factors that are (1) the amount of damage, and (2) the distance between the site of the damaged axon and the cell body it innervates The possibility of repair is reduced with an increase in either of these two factors. Neurolemmocytes play an active role in regeneration
are amino acids associated with proteins
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Amino acids create proteins
The thin outer layer of the skin is called the _____.
endodermis
dermis
fatty layer
epidermis
The thin outer layer of the skin is known as the Epidermis. So, the correct option is D.
What is Epidermis?The epidermis, which is referred to as the skin's outermost layer, shields the body from the elements. Depending on the kind of skin, the epidermis can be as thin as.05 mm on the eyelids or as thick as 1.5 mm on the palms and soles of the feet.
The body is shielded by the epidermis from harmful substances like chemicals, pathogens (bacteria, viruses, fungus, and parasites), and ultraviolet (UV) radiation. The epidermis, which is the skin's outermost layer and gives skin its tone, serves as a waterproof barrier. The dermis, which lies underneath the epidermis, is made up of hard connective tissue, hair follicles, and sweat glands.
Thus, the correct option is D.
Learn more about Epidermis, here:
https://brainly.com/question/14276320
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Which of the following statements correctly identifies and describes the type of covalent bond found between
oxygen and hydrogen in water molecules?
hydrogen bonds because hydrogen is more electronegative than oxygen
O polar covalent bonds because oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen
O polar covalent bonds because hydrogen is more electronegative than oxygen
Answer: O polar covalent bonds because oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen
Explanation:
In the water molecule the two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atoms forms the chemical structure in this the covalent bond is formed between hydrogen and oxygen and this is formed due to sharing of electrons between hydrogen and oxygen and oxygen being electronegative requires two electrons to complete its valency which are provided by two electrons each from one hydrogen and the O polar covalent bond is formed by this way.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
edge 2020
A phospholipid . Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a has both polar and nonpolar regions b is made up of a triglyceride bonded to a phosphate group c is a building block of ATP d can donate both cations and anions in solution
Answer:
A phospholipid
a. has both polar and nonpolar regions.
Explanation:
Phospholipids, as amphipathic molecules, consist of a glycerol molecule, two fatty acids, and a phosphate group that is modified by an alcohol. The phosphate group is the negatively-charged hydrophilic (water-loving) polar head, which face outward and are attracted to the intracellular and extracellular fluid. The fatty acids are the uncharged, hydrophobic (water-fearing) nonpolar tails, which face the inside, away from the water and meet in the inner region of the membrane.
The most direct method by which an ion or molecule can move across a cell membrane is by ____________.A. using an integral protein.B. a sodium-potassium pump.C. simple diffusion. D. active transport.E. osmosis.
Answer:
C. Simple diffusion
Explanation:
Simple diffusion from a high to low concentration is the most direct method that ions or molecules can move across a cell membrane.
Through this method, no proteins are required for transport, and no energy is used.
The ion or molecule being transported directly moves across the cell membrane, without any other factors involved.
So, the correct answer is C. Simple diffusion
Calculate the number of neutrons in atoms of the isotope 3919K
With working out
Answer:
20 neutrons
Explanation:
In the atom of an element, there exists three subatomic particles namely; proton, neutron and electron etc. The sum of the number of neutrons and number of protons (a.k.a atomic number) in an atom makes up the mass number.
In this question, an element was given as follows: 39- 19 K meaning that the mass number is 39 but the atomic number is 19.
Hence,
no of. neutrons = mass no. - atomic no.
39 - 19 = 20 neutrons.
In which of the scientific classifications are all the
animals grouped
what is the polynomial system of nomenclature as used in the middle ages?
Explanation:
Polynomial System of nomenclature was the older form of naming organisms before the advent of binomial system. In polynomial system, a generic name and specific name which consisted of many words were used. It was eventually found to be incompatible and hence was replaced by binomial system.
A database speeds up the sharing of scientific knowledge by:
A. assembling large amounts of information in a single location.
B. forming the lowest part of a structure, building, or pedestal.
C. increasing the rate of a chemical reaction when present in
solution
D. reducing a complicated idea to a simple mathematical expression.
SUBMIT
Answer:B: assembling large amounts of information in a single location.
Explanation:
What happens to predator populations when prey populations are scarce? Why?
Which critter trait is affected by an environmental factor, such as light, temperature, or
diet? Explain.
Answer:
Tallness.
Explanation:
Tallness is the critter trait that is affected by an environmental factor, such as light, temperature, or diet because the organism remains short if they are not getting food properly as well as temperature. Food provides essential nutrients that contribute in the growth of organism. Suitable temperature of the body allows the different functions in the body to be done which directly affects the growth of the body and the organism becomes taller.