What does a prism do?
A. It changes the wavelengths contained in a beam of light.
B. It combines wavelengths to make white light.
C. It removes specific wavelengths from a beam of light.
O D. It separates the wavelengths contained in a beam of light.
Answers
Answer:
D
the angles wich light is coming into the medium are not the same for all wavelengths (colors, at least in the visible spectrum). same for outgoing light.
the same it true for any transparent barrier between two different materials, like air and water.
A prism separates the wavelengths contained in a beam of light. Hence Option (D) is correct.
What is Prism ?A glass or other transparent object in the form of a prism, especially one that is triangular with refracting surfaces at an acute angle with each other and that separates white light into a spectrum of colours.
A prism is an optical component that serves one of two major functions: it disperses light, or it modifies the direction (and sometimes polarization) of light.
In some cases, a prism has more than one function. Prisms are usually transparent to the region of the electromagnetic spectrum being observed.
The prisms are employed to produce polarized light for optical instruments such as microscopes and polarimeters.
Mirrors are commonly utilized to fold the light beam through an optical system.
Therefore, A prism separates the wavelengths contained in a beam of light. Hence Option (D) is correct.
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Related Questions
Which defines the word planet?
A. A large body that revolves around the Moon.
B. A large body suitable for life.
C. A large body that contains water and land.
D. A large body that revolves around the Sun.
Answers
Answer:
I think it's D cause one of the requirements for a planet is that it has to revolve around a star
Use mathematics to prove that the 5.50 grams of salicylic acid (C7H6O3) used in this experiment is equal to 0.04 mol.
Answers
Answer:
Please find the answer to the question below
Explanation:
In chemistry, the following mathematical formula is used to calculate the number of moles contained by a substance:
mole = mass of substance (g)/molar mass of substance (g/mol)
Molar mass of salicylic acid (C7H6O3) = 12(7) + 1(6) + 16(3)
= 84 + 6 + 48
= 138g/mol
Mass = 5.50grams
mole = 5.5/138
mole = 0.039
Approximately, the number of moles of 5.5grams of salicylic acid is 0.04moles. This is in accordance with the mole value (0.04) given in this question.
Sodium-22 has a 2.605-year half-life. If you begin with 1.570 grams of Na-22, how many grams are left after 1.00 year?
Type the correct answer in the box. Express your answer to the correct number of significant figures.
Answers
Answer:
1.20 grams
Explanation:
Correct on edmentum/plato
Answer: 1.20 grams
Explanation:
What is the pH of a solution?
O A. A measure of the strength of the acid
B. A measure of the buffering ability of the solution
O c. A measure of the hydrogen gas concentration
O D. A measure of the acidity of the solution
Answers
Answer:
D. A measure of the acidity of the solution
Explanation:
pH is a measure of how acidic or basic a solution is, and is measured on a scale from 0-14, where 7 is neutral, anything less than 7 is acidic, and anything more than 7 is basic.
Briefly explain why adding insulation to an attic helps reduce heating costs.
Answers
Answer:
Insulation reduces the exchange of heat through a surface such as a wall, attic, duct or roof. In a well-insulated home, less warm air escapes from the house during the winter, and less cool air escapes during the summer, reducing the amount of energy needed for heating and cooling
4. What is a renewable resource? List some examples.
Answers
Answer:
Renewable resources include biomass energy (such as ethanol), hydropower, geothermal power, wind energy, and solar energy. Biomass refers to organic material from plants or animals. This includes wood, sewage, and ethanol (which comes from corn or other plants).
five examples of renewable resources
Solar energy.
Wind energy.
Geothermal energy.
Hydropower.
Bioenergy.
I hope it help you
Answer:
The most popular renewable energy sources
currently are
Solar energy
Wind energy
Hydro energy
Tidal energy
Geothermal energy
Biomass energy
The metric system is also known as the
Answers
Answer:
THE answer is all of above
Explanation:
A + 2 B + 4 C → products is known to be second order in A, first order in B and independent of the concentration of C. What is the value of the rate constant for this reaction if its rate is 0.783 M · s−1 when [A] = 5.00 M, [B] = 7.00 M, and [C] = 3.00 M? −2 −1 Answerinunitsof M ·s .
Answers
Answer:
4.47 × 10⁻³ M⁻² s⁻¹
Explanation:
Let's consider the following generic equation.
A + 2 B + 4 C → products
This reaction is known to be second order in A, first order in B and independent of the concentration of C (zero order in C). The rate law is:
rate = k × [A]² × [B] × [C]⁰
rate = k × [A]² × [B]
where k is the rate constant
When the rate is 0.783 M/s, [A] = 5.00 M, [B] = 7.00 M, and [C] = 3.00 M, the rate constant is:
k = rate / [A]² × [B]
k = 0.783 M/s / (5.00)² × (7.00) = 4.47 × 10⁻³ M⁻² s⁻¹
What is the delta H when 72.0 grams H2O condenses at 100.00C?
Here are some constants that you MAY need.
specific heats heat of fusion heat of vaporization
H2O(s) = 2.1 J/g0C 6.01 kJ/mole 40.7 kJ/mole
H2O(L) = 4.18 J/g0C
H2O(g) = 1.7 J/g0C
2930 kJ
163 kJ
-163 kJ
-2930 kJ
Answers
Answer: The value of [tex]\Delta H[/tex] is -163 kJZ
Explanation:
The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass. The equation used is:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex] ......(1)
We are given:
Given mass of water = 72.0 g
Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
[tex]\text{Moles of water}=\frac{72.0g}{18g/mol}\\\\\text{Moles of water}=4mol[/tex]
Calculating the heat released for the condensation process:
[tex]\Delta H=n\times \Delta H_{(vap)}[/tex] ......(2)
where,
[tex]\Delta H[/tex] = amount of heat released
n = number of moles of water = 4 moles
[tex]\Delta H_{(vap)}[/tex] = specific heat of vaporization = -40.7 kJ/mol
Negative sign represents the amount of heat released.
Putting values in equation 2:
[tex]\Delta H=4mol\times (-40.7kJ/mol)=-163kJ[/tex]
Hence, the value of [tex]\Delta H[/tex] is -163 kJ
A. 2 pts: In terms of conservation of mass, what were the results of each experiment (which one conserved mass and which one did not)?
B. 4 pts: PROVIDE a SPECIFIC explanation for "why" the results in both videos were different.
. 2 pts: Discuss differences in the experimental steps between the two videos (for example what was done in video one that was not done in
video two, why would this make a difference in conserving mass?)
• 2 pts: Look at both chemical equations (below for convenience), what difference in the type of products would have contributed to the
differences in why one conserved mass and one did not?
REACTION 1: Pb(NO3)2 (aq) + 2K1 (aq) --> 2KNO3 (aq) +Pölz (s)
• REACTION 2: NaHCO3(s) + CH3COOH(aq) → CO2(g) + H2Om + CH3COONa(aq)
Answers
Answer:
dftdffdgxrdfdrdxxxxdddddddddddddeeertdffddy
Por qué razón se fomenta la inmigración Europea?
Answers
Hola aquí va la respuesta!
Se fomentó la inmigración europea porque la economía no era buena y vinieron a Paraguay para mejorar su situación.
Hola aquí va la respuesta!
Se fomentó la inmigración europea porque la economía no era buena y vinieron a Paraguay para mejorar su situación.
Find the surface area of a square pyramid with side length 5 cm and slant height 4 cm.
Answers
Answer:
h = height
s = slant height
a = side length
P = perimeter of base
e = lateral edge length
r = a/2
V = volume
L = lateral surface area
B = base surface area
A = total surface area
Explanation:
Volume of a square pyramid:
V = (1/3)a2h
Slant Height of a square pyramid:
By the pythagorean theorem we know that
s2 = r2 + h2
since r = a/2
s2 = (1/4)a2 + h2, and
s = √(h2 + (1/4)a2)
This is also the height of a triangle side
Lateral Surface Area of a square pyramid (4 isosceles triangles):
For the isosceles triangle Area = (1/2)Base x Height. Our base is side length a and for this calculation our height for the triangle is slant height s. With 4 sides we need to multiply by 4.
L = 4 x (1/2)as = 2as = 2a√(h2 + (1/4)a2)
Squaring the 2 to get it back inside the radical,
L = a√(a2 + 4h2)
Base Surface Area of a square pyramid (square):
B = a2
Total Surface Area of a square pyramid:
A = L + B = a2 + a√(a2 + 4h2))
A = a(a + √(a2 + 4h2))
How many moles of sodium are in its 85 g?
Answers
Answer:
22.98977
Explanation:
don't worry about that
Explanation:
85 g Na × (1 mol Na/22.9898 g Na)
= 3.7 mol Na
Which of the following could possibly be true about a strong acid? (Check all that apply:).
It will completely dissociate (break apart) when dissolved in water.
It could have a pH of 6
It could have a pH of 13
Only a few of the acid molecules will dissociate (break apart).
It could have a pH of 2.
It could have a pH of 9
Answers
Answer:
it could have a pH of 2 it will completely dissociate when dissolved in waterUna reacción química es un proceso en el cual se produce un cambio químico, es decir, se consume una o más sustancias a medida que se forman una o más sustancias nuevas.
Answers
Answer:
Para ser mas exactos una reaccion quimica es donde los reactivos se transforman en productos.
Explanation:
Durante las reacciones quimicas, ocurren ciertas transformaciones que hace que se tome o se libere energia del medio, generando que los reactivos de la reaccion, es decir los compuestos iniciales, en un determinado espacio y tiempo bajo ciertas condiciones de presion y temperatura exactas se transformen en productos.
Para la quimica, la misma cantidad de materia que se encuentra en los reactivos se mantendra en los productos, es por eso que cada reaccion quimica debe respetar las reglas de la estequiometria y estar balanceadas a la perfeccion.
Joelle is a manager at a construction company, and she is interested in the chemistry behind the materials they use. She has begun studying the materials used to fill walls. She knows that to keep the temperature inside a room steady the material must be a thermal insulator, and she predicts that materials should not be acidic or else they would dissolve too easily in water.
Which of these is a molecular ingredient that could be used in a wall-filling material ?
C27H36N2O10
Na6Ba6
NeNa
HCl
Answers
Answer:
a
Explanation:
A molecular ingredient that could be used in a wall-filling material is C₂₇H₃₆N₂O₁₀, is not a good thermal insulator, hence option A is correct.
The big molecule C₂₇H₃₆N₂O₁₀ is a poor thermal insulator. Since NeNa is a relatively reactive chemical, it would probably dissolve in water far too quickly. The acidic molecule HCl would dissolve far too quickly in water.
Not a good thermal insulator is C₂₇H₃₆N₂O₁₀. It is a big molecule composed of a lot of hydrogen atoms. Since hydrogen atoms are excellent heat conductors, they would be ineffective in stopping heat from passing through a material used to fill a wall.
Thus, the option (A) C₂₇H₃₆N₂O₁₀ is correct.
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Which of the following best describes an electron transition?
A. An electron gains or loses energy and moves between continuous
energy levels.
B. An electron gains or loses charge and changes into a proton or a
neutron.
C. An electron gains or loses energy and moves between quantized
energy levels.
D. An atom gains or loses an electron and becomes an ion.
Answers
Answer:
A. An electron gains or loses energy and moves between continuous
energy levels.
Which question would most likely be studied by a biologist?
A.
How can a drug that treats cancer be synthesized?
B.
How can cancer-causing substances be regulated?
C.
How much ultraviolet radiation passes through the atmosphere?
D.
What causes cancer cells to grow uncontrollably?
Answers
Answer:
The correct answer would be - D. What causes cancer cells to grow uncontrollably?
Explanation:
A Biologist is a person that studies living organisms and the study of living organisms and their process called biology. Biology is a very vast field that involves many branches such as zoology, botany, biochemistry, immunology, biophysics, anatomy, ecology and many more.
So, given all are can be an example of the study biology wanted to do, however, the question most likely studied by a biologist would be What causes cancer cells to grow uncontrollably as it deals with an organism and their biological process.
Which of the following statements is correct about electrical insulators?
A. They do not contain any atoms.
B. Their protons are not allowed to move about freely.
C. The electrons are not able to move about freely.
D. They are good at conducting heat only.
Answers
Answer:
the answer is C in my opinion.. hope this might be helpful
Chemistry 1 question please help!! 10 points
Answers
Answer:
3
Explanation:
its the 3 one it is
an engineer chooses to use bamboo as a building material because it grows quickly and needs little space to grow. This is an example of?
Answers
Answer: This is an example of Green Design
Green design can be described as a method in which any building project is made by minimizing the harmful effects of construction on humans and environment. Green design is a sustainable design which is better for the economy too. In a green design, eco- friendly materials are used for construction works.
In the scenario discussed in the question, an engineer is using bamboo as a building material due to its eco- friendly features. Hence, it is an example of green design.
Answer:
A) This is an example of Green Design
Explanation:
WHAT HAPPENS WHEN ELECTRIC CURRENT PASSES THROUGH ACIDIFIED WATER.
Answers
Answer:
When an electric current is passed through acidified water, it decomposes to give hydrogen and oxygen gas. The hydrogen gas is obtained at the cathode and the oxygen gas is obtained at the anode
Which of the following statements is true?
a. ΔHfus = ΔHsolid
b. ΔHfus = –ΔHsolid
c. Hfus is always negative.
d. ΔHsolid is always positive.
Answers
Answer:
c. Hfus is always negative.
Explanation:
Because energy is released when fusing solids
How are liquid water, ice, water different from each other?
Answers
Answer: In liquid water, water molecules are moving faster. They are still close together, but they are no longer stuck in a rigid pattern as they are in ice. Water molecules in liquid water are constantly sliding past and bumping into each other; they keep moving from one place to another.
Answer:
they are different forms
Explanation:
ice is solid
and water is liquid
they also have different densities
Consider the following intermediate chemical equations.
CH2(g) →C(s) + 2H2(g)
CC1.(g) → C(s) +2012(g)
H2(g) +C12(g) → 2HCl(9)
ΔH, = 74.6 kJ
ΔH2 = 95.7 kJ
ΔΗ =
ΔHg =-92.3 kJ
What is the enthalpy of the overall chemical reaction CH (g) +4012(g) → CCl4(h)+ 4HCl(g)?
Answers
Answer: The enthalpy of the overall chemical equation is -205.7 kJ
Explanation:
Hess's law is defined as the law which states that the total amount of heat absorbed or released for a given chemical reaction will remain the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.
In this law, a chemical equation is treated as an ordinary algebraic expression that can be added or subtracted to yield the required overall equation.
The enthalpy change or heat of the overall reaction is the summation of the enthalpies or heats of the intermediate reactions involved in the process.
The given overall chemical equation follows:
[tex]CH_4(g)+4Cl_2(g)\rightarrow CCl_4(g)+4HCl(g);\Delta H^o_{rxn}[/tex]
The intermediate equations for the above reaction are:
(1) [tex]CH_4(g)\rightarrow C(s)+2H_2(g);\Delta H_1=74.6 kJ[/tex]
(2) [tex]CCl_4(g)\rightarrow C(s)+2Cl_2(g);\Delta H_2=95.7kJ[/tex]
(3) [tex]H_2(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightarrow 2HCl(g);\Delta H_3=-92.3kJ[/tex]
According to Hess law, the enthalpy of the reaction becomes:
[tex]\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[1\times (\Delta H_1)] + [1\times (-\Delta H_2)] + [2\times (\Delta H_3)][/tex]
Putting values in above expression, we get:
[tex]\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[1\times (74.6)] + [1\times (-95.7)] + [2\times (-92.3)]\\\\\Delta H^o_{rxn}=-205.7kJ[/tex]
Hence, the enthalpy of the overall chemical equation is -205.7 kJ
Please help, only a couple of days left!!!
Answers
Answer:
the heat from the universe during the big bang
a.k.a.
ITS A
Explanation:
the universe is still expanding, so what is gonna be used to create that new matter that's expanding the universe? energy and heat from the beginning of the universe! the universe started off as this point that was probably smaller than a quantum foam and infinite heat and started expanding from there
calculate the molecular weight of CaCO3.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
CaCO3 = 1*Ca + 1*C + 3*O
=1*40 + 1*12 + 3*16
=40 + 12 + 48
=100 amu
What happens when an unstable nucleus undergoes radioactive decay?
A. Electrons change energy levels to balance the nucleus.
B. Energy is absorbed by the nucleus to make it more stable.
O C. Particles or electromagnetic radiation are emitted.
D. The nucleus increases in mass through radioactive decay.
Answers
Which two laws were discovered by Antoine Lavoisier and Joseph Proust?
Answers
Which is the best reason to carry out scientific research on climate change?
A. To help people prepare for the future
O B. To create jobs for scientists
C. To elect better-informed politicians
D. To win political debates
Answers
Which is the best reason to carry out scientific research on climate change?
A. To help people prepare for the future
B.To create jobs for scientists ☑️C. To elect better-informed politicians
D. To win political debates
Answer:
to create jobs for scientists
