What does evolution mean in biology?
change in species over time
change in individuals over time
change in theories over time
change in ecosystems over time

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Evolution

Change in species over time.


Related Questions

what are the three domains in the new system of taxonomy.

Answers

Answer:Domain is the highest taxonomic rank in the hierarchical biological classification system, above the kingdom level. There are three domains of life, the Archaea, the Bacteria, and the Eucarya.According to this system, the tree of life consists of three domains: Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya. The first two are all prokaryotic microorganisms, or mostly single-celled organisms whose cells have no nucleus. All life that has a cell nucleus and eukaryotic membrane-bound organelles is included in Eukarya.

Explanation:

hope this helps have a great night ❤️❤️❤️❤️

PLEASE HELP! Brainlest to first correct answer.
(blank) means to be composed of one cell.
(blank) means to be composed of many cells.

Answers

Answer:

✔ Unicellular

means to be composed of one cell.

✔ Multicellular

means to be composed of many cells.

Explanation:

edge 2022

Unicellular means to be composed of one cell, while multicellular means to be composed of many cells.

What are cellular organisms?

Cellular organisms are living beings that consist of one or more cells. Cells are the basic unit of life and the building blocks of all living organisms. Cellular organisms include all living things from bacteria to complex multicellular organisms such as plants and animals.

Cells have a variety of structures and functions depending on the type of organism they belong to. In unicellular organisms, such as bacteria, a single cell performs all the functions required for life. In multicellular organisms, cells are specialized to perform different functions, such as carrying oxygen in red blood cells or detecting light in the retina of the eye.

Cellular organisms have the ability to reproduce, grow, and respond to their environment. The study of cellular organisms is fundamental to the fields of biology, medicine, and biotechnology.

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When can a species develop genetic diversity?

Answers

Over a long period of time

Answer:

over a long period of time ;)

Explanation:

I know this because another answer said this was the answer and it was answer expert verified... ;)

A reaction that absorbs energy from the environment a reaction that requires an activation energy a reaction that releases energy into the environment a reaction that does not involve a change in energy

Answers

Answer:

Endothermic reaction

Explanation:

An endothermic reaction is a chemical reaction that takes energy from the atmosphere. It requires activation energy.  An exothermic reaction is the reverse of an endothermic reaction. Reversible reactions are where the compounds will react to the initial reagents.

what internal adaptation allows sugar from the leaves throughout a plant?

a. xylem
b. phloem
c. stem
d. pollen

Answers

Answer:

a. xylem

Explanation:

the vascular tissue in plants that conducts water and dissolved nutrients upward from the root and also helps to form the woody element in the stem.

DNA is replicated in the nucleus of eukaryotes, but in the cytoplasm of prokaryotes. Why is this?

Answers

Answer:

because they do not ave a nucleus

Explanation:

hope this helps!!

Explain the consequences of an increase of two degrees Fahrenheit.

Answers

Answer:I think it was The Heat waves can be dangerous, causing illnesses such as heat cramps and heat stroke, or even death. Warmer temperatures can also lead to a chain reaction of other changes around the world. That's because increasing air temperature also affects the oceans, weather patterns, snow and ice, and plants and animals

Explanation:

hope this helps have a nice night ❤️❤️❤️

Al examinar la aleta de un pez primitivo, los científicos encontraron similitudes entre su estructura ósea y la de los reptiles, las aves y los mamíferos modernos. ¿Que tipos de evidencias describe este caso?

Answers

Answer:

evidencia de un antepasado común entre grupos de vertebrados (gnatóstomos)

Explanation:

En el estudio comparativo arriba descripto, se encontraron semejanzas que provienen de un antepasados común. Este tipo de evidencia se conoce como homología, es decir, semejanza entre diferentes grupos de organismos causada por un mismo origen evolutivo. Los gnatóstomos (vertebrados con mandíbula) conforman un grupo de organismos el cual incluye peces óseos, peces cartilaginosos, anfibios, reptiles, aves y mamíferos. En este caso, las extremidades del grupo de los gnatóstomos (las cuales tienen como origen común la aleta de un pez primitivo) son similares porque son estructuras homólogas.

What is the process of mRNA creating a protein?

Answers

In the first step, the information in DNA is transferred to a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule by way of a process called transcription. ... The mRNA sequence is thus used as a template to assemble—in order—the chain of amino acids that form a protein. Figure 2: The amino acids specified by each mRNA codon.

Answer:

This process is called protein synthesis, and it actually consists of two. The enzyme is ready to make a strand of mRNA with a complementary sequence of bases.

Explanation:

Mendel wanted to find out if the pattern of inheritance for one trait affected the pattern of inheritance for another. What experamint did he perform to test this idea

Answers

Answer: He performed dihybrid crosses

Explanation:

Dihybrid cross is simply refered to as a cross that is done for two genes that are different with regards to their traits. For example, if we cross two maize plants which have different shapes and color let's say that one is white and round while the other maize's colour is yellow and its shape is wrinkly.

Since Mendel wanted to find out if the pattern of inheritance for one trait affected the pattern of inheritance for another, the experiment performed will be dihybrid crosses.

if a molecule is composed of several amino acids what kind of biomolecule is it

Answers

Answer: protein

Explanation: protein

Amino acids link together to form a protein. A nucleic acid is held together by the sugar-phosphate complex. A protein is held together by the carbon-carbon bonds. The diagram shows the basic structure of a biomolecule.

Answer:

It is a protein.

Explanation:

Hope it helps!!!

If a SARS-CoV2 virus were to mutate and become and become better at attaching to respiratory cells, how would natural selection lead to this mutant virus becoming the dominant virus type? Use the four steps of natural selection in your response: overpopulation, genetic variation, competition, differential reproductio.

Answers

Answer:

Mutations leading to the better attachement of virus to the host cell would allow the virus to spread the infection and leave more progeny. The reproductive fitness of mutant viruses would allow the mutation to spread.

Explanation:

1. The organisms with same resource requirement compete with each other. Viruses are not living things but once inside the host cell, they behave like living things. Rapid multiplication of virus overpopulate the host cells.

2. Genetic variations are added to the viral progeny by random errors during replication of the viral genome. These random variations may  impart beneficial trait, harmful feature or remain neutral. If a random mutation in the SARS-CoV2 virus allows it to adhere better to the cells of the respiratory system, the virus would be better able to infect these cells to spread the infection. Once inside the host cells, the mutant virus would leave more progeny. On the other hand, the wild type virus that lack this mutation would  have lesser chances of entering the host cells and may or may not replicate.

3. The progeny of the mutant virus would compete better with the non mutant ones due to the presence of same mutation.

4. Differential reproduction and more progeny of the mutant virus would spread the mutation among the virus.

Animals can either be unicellular or multicellular depending on the species

Answers

True. Things such as a sponge, placozoa and stuff can be unicellular. But other bigger animals are multicellular, like a whale or dog.

Answer:true

Explanation:

need help will give brainlist (don't know if a is correct)

Answers

Answer:

Definitely A. is correct.      :D

Explanation:

What type of flow is worse than a normal lava flow?​

Answers

Answer: There are two major types of basaltic lava flow, ' a'a and pahoehoe . These are ... Below: A plot of volumetric flow rate vs. average flow-front velocity.

Explanation:

true or false: Plant cells need centrioles in mitosis.

Answers

False. Plant cells are able to reproduce without them.

Match the following hormones to their functions.

1.)luteinizing hormone (LH)
2.)growth hormone (GH)
3.)oxytocin (OT)
4.)insulin
5.)antidiuretic hormone (ADH)
6.)parathyroid (PTH)
7.)aldosterone
8.)melatonin

a. responsible for maintaining the body's water balance levels by causing an increase in absorption of water within the kidneys when activated

b. regulation of circadian rhythms or sleep-wake patterns

c. causes an increase in the conversion of glucose into glycogen within the liver

d. inhibits the activity of bone cells in order to promote the release of calcium and phosphate ions into the bloodstream

e. increases protein synthesis and promotes cell division leading to growth of bones and muscle

f. stimulates ovulation to occur within the ovaries of females and the production of progesterone that aids in maintaining pregnancy

g. secretion results in smooth muscle contractions within the uterine wall during childbirth

h. regulates sodium absorption and potassium excretion in the kidneys

Answers

Answer:

a= Antidiuretic hormone(ADH)

b= melatonin

c= Insulin

d= parathyroid hormone (PTH)

e= growth hormone (GH)

f= luteinizing hormone (LH)

g= oxytocin

h= aldosterone

5. You cross one black (Bb) mouse with one brown (bb) mouse. Complete the Punnett square to find the expected ratio of black to brown mice pups. All six mice pups in the litter have brown fur. Explain this result.

Answers

I think all the mice had brown fur due to epistasis

Explanation:

The expected results would be 50% black and 50% brown and the ratio could be 2:2.  But, if epistasis occurred and the brown fur gene overshadowed the black fur gene, then all the offspring could have brown fur.  

The Punnett square to find the expected ratio of black to brown mice pups is to be considered when all the mice had brown fur because to epistasis.

Completion of the Punnett square:

The expected result should be 50% black and 50% brown and the ratio should be considered as the 2:2.

In the case when epistasis should be arisen and brown fur gene should be overshadowed the black.

Hence, the same should be considered.

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What type of cellular transport is the teacher demonstrating?

Answers

There’s nothing attached to the question?

1. Describe the relationships between the

cell cycle and cell differentiation and

how they maintain complex organisms.

Answers

In multicellular organisms individual cells grow and then divide via a process called mitosis, thereby allowing the organism to grow. Cellular division and differentiation produce and maintain a complex organism, composed of systems of tissues and organs that work together to meet the needs of the whole organism.

7. Which is an example of an organ system?
muscles
lungs
blood vessels
circulatory

Answers

Lungs is an example of an organ system

Answer:

circulatory

Explanation:

contains the heart, lungs and blood vessels

Put the steps of Protein Synthesis below into the correct order.
4 points
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Step 4
A Protein
molecule is
produced
An mRNA
molecule is
produced
mRNA interacts
with a Ribosome
DNA interacts
with RNA
polymerase

Answers

Step 1: dna interacts with rna polymerase
Step 2: mRNA molecule is produced
Step 3: mRNA interacts with a ribosome
Step 4 protein molecule is produced

The correct order is DNA interacts with RNA polymerase (1), the mRNA molecule is generated (2), mRNA interacts with a ribosome, and protein is produced (4).

What is transcription?

Transcription (gene transcription) is the process by which a fragment of DNA is employed to generate an mRNA.

This messenger RNA (mRNA) then travels to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm to generate a protein.

The process of translation refers to the protein synthesis by an mRNA template.

In conclusion, the correct order is DNA interacts with RNA polymerase (1), the mRNA molecule is generated (2), mRNA interacts with a ribosome, and protein is produced (4).

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2. The breeding of two plants is called a
crossing over
cross
intertwining
mixing

Answers

Answer:

I am by no means 100% on this but I think its Cross, its usually called crossing breeding but out of those i would say cross.

I Hope This Helps :)

easy biology question:

Which of the following are not correctly paired with their function:

Golgi body - packaging and transport

Rough ER - modifying lipids

Microtubule - support and structure

Smooth ER - detoxification

will give brainliest! :)

Answers

Answer:

Rough ER - modifying lipids

Explanation:

Rough ER does not modify lipids! Smooth ER does that! Hope this helps :)

90% H2O 10% Solute The solution is: hypertonic / hypotonic / isotonic Water will: not move / move into the cell / move out of the cell

Answers

Answer:

Hypotonic / moves into the cell.

Explanation:

Hope you have a nice evening.

The solution is hypotonic. Water will move into the cell.

What is hypotonic solution?

A hypotonic solution is one where the concentration of solutes outside the cell is lower than the concentration inside the cell. In this case, the solution is composed of 90% water and 10% solute, which is a lower concentration of solutes than inside the cell.

As a result, water will move into the cell in order to balance the concentration of solutes and maintain homeostasis. This can cause the cell to swell and may even lead to lysis if the cell is unable to handle the increased volume.

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Help pls very time sensitive due today!!

Answers

Answer:

1 left.

Explanation:

You have 4 particles on the left and 6 particles on the right. An equilibrium state is where both sides would have the same amount of particles.

So 1 particle from the right will have to move to the left.

Think of it this way.

4 does not equal 6.

5 does equal 5

welp there’s ur answer i’m a bit late

What happens during aerobic respiration? А Oxygen is produced. B Glucose is produced. С Lactic acid and oxygen are produced. D ATP, water and carbon dioxide are produced.​

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is D).

Help me please :')
THANK UUU

Answers

Answer:

archea

animal

bacteria

archea

plants

fungi

Explanation:

Bio genius :)

Cholesterol is an example of a ______________, one of the main classes of organic compounds.

Answers

Answer:

steroid family

Explanation:

Chemically, cholesterol is an organic compound belonging to the steroid family; its molecular formula is C27H46O.

Which of the following is NOT one of Sir Isaac Newton’s accomplishments?
a.He discovered gravity and showed that all objects fall at the same rate regardless of mass.
b.He developed the Universal Law of Gravitation that told the two things gravity depended on.
c.He realized that an object in motion will stay in motion unless acted on by an unbalanced force.
d.He discovered that every action force has equal but opposite reaction force.

Answers

I think it is A as this theory was introduced by Galileo Galilei
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