Answer:
Salinity is a measure of the 'saltiness' of seawater, or more precisely the amount of dissolved matter within seawater.
why do stars appear to be bigger in the night?
Answer: in the daytime the sun is out so the stars are not visible becuase the suns reflection! At night When you gaze at the constellations, every star produces an image that's the same size, but your retina isn't sensitive enough to respond to the outer parts of those images except for the brighter stars — which therefore look bigger than the fainter ones.
Explanation:
This is what I found on goog.le a while ago now it might actually help if I’m wrong I apologiz, I hope this was your quistion!
A chemist is studying the properties of a gas under various conditions. He observes that when the gas is at room temperature and low pressure, it behaves as an ideal gas. When the gas is cooled to 10 kelvin and is placed under high pressure, however, it deviates significantly from an ideal gas. Explain these observations
Answer:
An ideal gas is a theoretical concept and a real gas behaves in an ideal manner under conditions which includes a high temperature and a low pressure such that the gas has high kinetic energy, and the intermolecular forces between the molecules are weak
The Ideal Gas Law is P·V = n·R·T
Where;
P = The pressure of the gas
V = The volume of the gas
n = The number of moles of the gas
R = The Universal Gas Constant
T = The temperature of the gas
For a gas cooled to 10 Kelvin and placed under high pressure, the interaction between individual gas molecules increases, and the kinetic energy of the gases is much lower and more comparable to the inter molecular forces between the gas molecules, which in turn produces observable changes from the initial ideal behavior of the gas such that the gas behavior deviates from the Ideal Gas Laws appreciably and are better modelled by the Van der Waals Equations which takes into account, the volume the gas particles occupy and the intermolecular forces between the molecules
The Van der Waals equation is presented as follows;
[tex]P = \dfrac{R \cdot T}{V - b} - \dfrac{a}{V^2}[/tex]
Where;
V = The molar volume
a = The gas constant a represents the attractive forces between the gas particles
b = Represent the volume occupied by the particles of the gas
Explanation:
Answer: A, B, & C
Explanation:
A. The ideal gas model assumes that gas particles experience no intermolecular attractions and these forces cause the gas to deviate from ideal behavior.
B. At very low temperatures, gas particles move slowly.
C. At very high pressures, gas particles are very close together.
Got it right on edge :)
A model that describes the formation, ______________, and reformation of rocks.
can someone please help me, i'll give you a 5 star rating and brainliest answer
Which equation is balanced in an acidic solution?
Answer:
I think C but it could be D
Explanation:
I would say go for C
How can the conductivity of a salt solution be decreased?
A. Add more salt to increase the concentration.
B. Add more water to decrease the concentration.
C. Add more water to increase the concentration.
D. Add more salt to decrease the concentration.
Answer:
B. Add more water to decrease the concentration.
Explanation:
If we add more water to the solution, the concentration is decreased and like wise the conductivity of the solution.
Concentration is the amount of solute in a solution. Conductivity deals with the ability of a solution to allow the passage of current.Concentration and conductivity are directly proportional to one another. The higher the concentration, the higher the conductivity and vice versa.
Adding more water increases the amount of solvent and the concentration reduces.Sulphur is found in many forms in the nature. S2, S6 and Ss being some of them. What can we say
will certainly be common among these forms of sulphur?
(A) They will exhibit same physical properties
(B) They will exhibit same chemical properties
(C) Sulphur atoms in each will be identical
(D) All of the above
Answer:
What can be said about these common forms of sulphur is that;
(B) They will exhibit same chemical properties
Explanation:
Allotropy is the property of an element to exist in two or more forms in the same physical state
Allotropes have several similar chemical properties but differ in their physical properties, such as the white, pale yellow to totally colorless diamond and the gray graphite
Sulphur can exist in several allotropic forms, and carbon is the only element that has more allotropes than sulphur
The sulphur allotropes includes S₂, S₆, and S₅ have similar chemical properties but different physical properties.
The correct option is;
What can be said about these common forms of sulphur is that they have the same chemical properties
Can someone help me with these two questions
How many moles are in 9.07 x 10^23 atoms of sodium chloride?
Answer:
1.5 moles of sodium chloride are present.
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of sodium chloride = ?
Number of atoms of sodium chloride = 9.07×10²³
Solution:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance. The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
9.07×10²³ atoms × 1 mol / 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
1.5 moles of sodium chloride are present.
The diagram below shows the apparatus used to pass a current through copper
sulfate solution.
1 x
Positive electrode
Negative electrode
Copper sulfate solution
What is the name of component X in the diagram above?
point
Fuse
Switch
оооо
Ammeter
O Battery
i think the answer is b) i.e. Switch....
according to me ammeter and battery are already there...
Bohr's model of the atom attempts to explain the idea that
the atom is mostly empty space
O all atoms of one type of element are identical
O energy is quantized
O protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus
Answer:
O energy is quantized
Explanation:
Bohr's model of that atom attempts to explain the idea that energy is quantized within an atomic space.
In 1913 Neils Bohr put forward his own model of the atom based on the quantum mechanics developed by Planck. He suggested that the extranuclear part consists of electrons in specific spherical orbits around the nucleus. As one moves outwards from the nucleus the energy level increases.What is the percent by mass of Nitrogen in Mg(NO3)2?
Answer:
18.888%
Explanation:
butter is made by intentionally changing the density of the milk. Try to find out how this change is made and describe it briefly. Explain these changes using particle theory
PLS HELP I RLY NEED IT :)
Answer:
As temperature increases, a substance will change from solid, to liquid, to gas. ... Apply Butter is made by intentionally changing the density of liquid milk.
Explanation:
1pt Twins raised in different families still exhibit similar mannerisms, indicating that at least some behavior is
O A. genetis
OB. environmental
O C. instinctual
OD. learned
What is the product(s) in the reaction below?
Answer:
imma go with the answer B
The product in the reaction [tex]\rm Zn + 2HCl \rightarrow[/tex] is [tex]\rm ZnCl_2 + H_2[/tex]. The correct answer is option D.
A reaction is a process that involves the transformation of one or more substances into one or more different substances.
The reaction between zinc (Zn) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) is a classic example of a single displacement reaction. In this reaction, zinc reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce zinc chloride ([tex]\rm ZnCl_2[/tex]) and hydrogen gas ([tex]\rm H_2[/tex]).
The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is:
[tex]\rm Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) \rightarrow ZnCl_2(aq) + H_2(g)[/tex]
Therefore, the product of the reaction between zinc and hydrochloric acid is zinc chloride ([tex]\rm ZnCl_2[/tex]) and hydrogen gas ([tex]\rm H_2[/tex]). Option D is the correct answer.
Learn more about reaction here:
https://brainly.com/question/16737295
#SPJ6
PLZ HELP!!!!!asapnow
Answer:
Friction of wind against the ocean surface
How many atoms of beryllium are equal to 0.39 moles of beryllium?
Answer:
2.35 x 10²³atoms
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of Be = 0.39moles
Unknown:
Number of atoms = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem:
1 mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ atoms
0.39 mole of Be will contain 0.39 x 6.02 x 10²³ = 2.35 x 10²³atoms
A student claims that a large percentage of water on Earth is immediately available to drink. Is he correct? Why or why not?
Answer:
No, the student is not correct. The earth may have a lot of water... but not every part of water is drinkable. Most water is filled with bacteria and or viruses making it not suitable to drink! :)
Explanation:
HOPE THIS HELPS! BRAINLIEST? :)
The substance that cannot be broken down into a simpler form by ordinary chemical means is called a __ ?
Answer:
Elements
Explanation:
An element is any substance that cannot be broken down into simpler form by ordinary chemical means.
Elements are distinct substances that cannot be split up into simpler substances. .
Such substances consist of only one kind of atom. There are over hundred elements known till date. Elements are made up of unique atoms. In a chemical reaction, elements combines and rearranges.
Why do molecules with dipole-dipole force have higher melting and boiling points than molecules
that only exhibit London Dispersion force?
Answer:
Because dipole - dipole force is stronger than london dispersion force
Explanation:
Intermolecular forces determines a wide range of physical properties of matter of which melting point is one of them.
Both london dispersion forces and dipole- dipole forces are vanderwaals force.
But diople - dipole forces exists between polar molecules which are molecules with permanent dipoles.
In london dispersion forces the dipole is temporary
How can calcium oxide change directly to limewater?
Wants equation and observation
Answer:
Lime(Calcium Oxide) is a white solid with strongly basic properties.Lime reacts readily with water to produce slaked lime,which is the chemical compound calcium hydroxide.....
When carbon dioxide gas is passed through or over limewater,it turns milky due to the formation of calcium carbonate.
How much energy is required to melt 2 kg of copper? Use the table below and
this equation: Q = mLfusion
A. 125.6 kJ
B. 9460 kJ
C. 414 kJ
D. 4730 kJ
Answer:
C. 414 kJ
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of copper = 2kg
Unknown:
Amount of energy required to melt the copper = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we use:
Q = m L
m is the mass
L is the latent heat of fusion of copper = 207kJ/kg
So;
Q = 2 x 207 = 414kJ
10 While a student is holding a piece of metal in her hand, her hand gets colder. What happens to the temperature of the metal? * m (6 Points) A. The piece of metal will get warmer because some thermal energy is transferred from the metal to the student's hand. B. The piece of metal will get warmer because some thermal energy is transferred from the student's hand to the ON metal. C. The piece of metal will stay at the same temperature because an equal amount of thermal energy is exchanged between the student's hand and the metal. D. The piece of metal will stay at the same temperature because thermal energy is not transferred between the student's hand and the metal.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
thermal energy is the energy between one object to another
hurry please Which of the following is a compound?
CO2
Ne
O2
P4
Answer:
p4
Explanation:
what two types of evidence are used to classify organisms. Which animal shares the most traits with humans and do both lemurs and humans have the trait listed at Point D explain?
Explanation:
6.The main pieces of evidence that scientists use to classify organisms are essentially form and evolutionary relationships.
9. chimpanzee
10. The answer is no, lemurs are not bipedal, i.e, they don't use two legs for walking like human do and they don't have language like ours.
Can somebody Please Help
Answer:
5425440 μm
Explanation:
From the question given above,
Length (in ft) = 17.8 ft
Length (in μm) =?
Next, we shall convert 17.8 ft to in. This can be obtained as follow:
1 ft = 12 in
Therefore,
17.8 ft = 17.8 ft × 12 in / 1 ft
17.8 ft = 213.6 in
Next, we shall convert 213.6 in to cm. This can be obtained as follow:
1 in = 2.54 cm
Therefore,
213.6 in = 213.6 in × 2.54 / 1 in
213.6 in = 542.544 cm
Finally, we shall convert 542.544 cm to μm. This can be obtained as follow:
1 cm = 10⁴ μm
Therefore,
542.544 cm = 542.544 cm × 10⁴ μm / 1 cm
542.544 cm = 5425440 μm
Therefore, 17.8 ft is equivalent is equivalent to 5425440 μm
Newton wrote the mathematical concepts to prove the _____ shape of planet’s orbits.
spherical
circular
triangular
elliptical
Answer:
Eliptical
Explanation:
While some orbits may seem circular, like Earth's, it is still an ellipse. Planets orbit stars in an elliptical shape, but some come very close to perfect circles. As for the other two, im certain you have never seen a triangular or spherical orbit. Hope this helps.
why can mosquitos stand on water?
A-The mosquito is able to walk on the water due to the attraction between multiple water molecules, creating surface tension.
B-The mosquito is able to walk on the water due to the attraction between water molecules and other non-water molecules, creating surface tension.
Answer:
Mosquitos can stand on water because;
A. The mosquito is able to walk on the water due to the attraction between multiple water molecules, creating surface tension
Explanation:
Surface Tension is the surface property of a liquid which is due to the cohesive forces of attraction between its molecules, that enables it to withstand an external shearing force
The molecules in a liquid maintain a cohesive force between adjacent molecules that keeps all the molecules together such that the liquid has a defined volume
On the surface of the liquid, the cohesive forces between the molecules are shared by only between the adjacent molecules and molecules which are under the surface, and therefore, the attraction is much stronger such that the surface of the liquid is in tension, which is called the surface tension of the liquid
Therefore, the mosquito is able to walk on the water due to the attraction between multiple water molecules, creating surface tension.
Give the name of one of the 3 common acids used in chemistry
Answer:
Common strong acids include hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, and nitric acid. Common weak acids include acetic acid, boric acid, hydrofluoric acid, oxalic acid, citric acid, and carbonic acid.
Why do scientist use the scientific method
Answer:
B
Explanation:
scientists always look for evidence
Answer:
Yea its B
Explanation: The person above me legit toke the answer out of my mouth
