What happens to alpha particles as they get closer to the gold nucleus?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Initially the alpha particle has only kinetic energy EK. As it approaches the gold nucleus it suffers repulsion by the 79 protons within that nucleus. Its kinetic energy changes into electric potential energy EP.


Related Questions

How many atoms are in the chemical formula shown? HCIO3

Answers

Answer:

5

Explanation:

chemical formulas show what atoms are in a molecule.  In this case there is 1 hydrogen (H), 1 chlorine (Cl), and 3 oxygens (O).  The 3 behind the oxygen is a subscript and tells us that there are 3 oxygen atoms.

Another example is H2O which as 3 atoms. 2 hydrogens (H) and 1 oxygen (O).  This formula has a subscript 2 behind the hydrogen showing that there are 2 hydrogens.

Which of the following is not a clue that a chemical reaction has taken place? *
4 points
A solid is formed when two clear solutions are mixed.
A clear solution is added to a red solution, and the result is a blue solution.
A solid is added to water and bubbles form.
A pure solid is heated and turns into a pure liquid.

Answers

Answer:

A pure solid is heated and turns into a pure liquid.

Explanation:

No colour change recorded, only change of state, hence this is a physical change - physical changes I.e. change of state and temperature are not chemical reactions.

Most of the elements on the Periodic Table are metals.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

the answer is true

Explanation:

I hope so it is helpful to u

How can magnetic force be exerted on objects?

1)Over a distance and anytime an object is in a magnet's field of influence.

2)Only through objects.

3)Only by touching an object.

Answers

I think the answer is : 1

Which of the following is an example of a decomposition reaction?

Answers

Answer:

B is a decomposition reaction

The chemical equation which represents decomposition reaction is 2 NaCl[tex]\rightarrow[/tex] 2 Na + Cl₂.

What is chemical equation?

Chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction which is written in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactants are present on the left hand side while the products are present on the right hand side.

A plus sign is present between reactants and products if they are more than one in any case and an arrow is present pointing towards the product side which indicates the direction of the reaction .There are coefficients present next to the chemical symbols and formulas .

The first chemical equation was put forth by Jean Beguin in 1615.By making use of chemical equations the direction of reaction ,state of reactants and products can be stated. In the chemical equations even the temperature to be maintained and catalyst can be mentioned.

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In what way is Model A better than Model B? Model A shows the types of elements in the compound, but Model B does not. Model A shows the total number of atoms in the molecule, but Model B does not. Model A shows the three-dimensional shape of the molecule, but Model B does not. Model A shows the number of atoms of each element in the molecule, but Model B does no

Answers

Answer:the answer is c babes

Explanation:

I hope I could help y’all

Have a nice day

Or whatever day u want LMA0 it’s not up to me. Ight peace loves

Model A is better than Model B as Model A shows the three-dimensional shape of the molecule, but Model B does not. The correct option is c.

What are molecules?

The smallest particle of a substance possesses all of its physical and chemical properties. One or more atoms make up a molecule.

Knowing the molecular weights of the molecules allows us to calculate their sizes. The molecular weight of a molecule is the sum of the atomic weights of the atoms in the molecule.

The relative atomic mass of particles determines their size. Particles with a higher relative atomic mass weigh more than particles with a lower relative atomic mass. Larger atoms have heavier iotas and a larger relative atomic mass.

Therefore, the correct option is c, Model A shows the three-dimensional shape of the molecule, but Model B does not.

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Which is the largest measurement? *
grams
Milligrams
Kilograms
Centigrams

Answers

Answer:

Kilograms

Explanation:

[tex]--------------------------------------------[/tex]

Microgram = 0.000001 Grams = Smallest Unit of Weight

1 ) Milligram = 0.001 Grams =

2 ) Centigram = 0.01 Grams

Decigram = 0.1 Grams

3 ) Gram = 1 Gram

Dekagram = 10 Grams

Hectogram = 100 Grams

4 ) Kilogram = 1000 Grams = Largest Unit of Weight = Answer

[tex]--------------------------------------------[/tex]

Hope this helps! <3

[tex]--------------------------------------------[/tex]

Kilograms are the largest unit among the options listed.

The metric system is a decimal-based system of measurement widely used around the world. It provides a standardized and convenient way to express measurements by utilizing prefixes that represent powers of 10.

In the metric system, the base unit for measuring mass is the gram (g). The gram is a relatively small unit, and to express larger or smaller masses, prefixes are added to the base unit. Here are some commonly used metric prefixes for mass.

The largest measurement among the options provided is kilograms (kg). Kilograms are larger units of measurement compared to grams (g), milligrams (mg), and centigrams (cg). The metric system follows a decimal-based system, where each unit is 10 times larger or smaller than the adjacent unit.

1 kilogram (kg) is equal to 1,000 grams (g), 1,000,000 milligrams (mg), and 10,000 centigrams (cg). Therefore, kilograms are the largest unit among the options listed.

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At 313° K, the volume of a gas is 50.0 ml. At constant pressure, what is the new volume of the
gas if the temperature is decreased to 293°K?

Answers

Answer:

46.80 ml

Explanation:

V1 =50ml

T1 =313K°

T2 = 293K°

V2 =?

V1/T1 =V2/T2

V2=V1*T2/T1

V2=50*293/313

46.80ml

What is the freezing point of neon F and C?

Answers

Answer:

-415.5°F and -246°C

Explanation:

Which liquid has the weakest intermolecular forces?

Answers

Answer:

Oil- Only London Dispersion Forces (the weakest intermolecular force)

Water- London Dispersion, Dipole-Dipole, and Hydrogen Bonding

What separates the inner planets from the outer planets in our solar system?
()Comet Belt
()Asteroid Belt
()Their differences
()Distance

Help plss!!

Answers

Answer:

the answer is B Astroid Belt

All of the alkaline earth metals are similar in that – they are all artificially made elements they all have similar atomic weights. they all have the same ionic charge. they all show variable valences.

Answers

Answer:

they all have the same ionic charge.

Explanation:

Alkaline earth metals are group 2 metals on the periodic table. They are divalent elements because they have two valence electrons and ionize by donating these two valence electrons. Elements in this group have the same numbers of electrons in their outermost shell of their atoms. i.e. they all have the same number of valence electrons and ionic charge.

if the mass of 3 black beans it's 0.7 what's the mass of one bean?

Answers

Answer:0.233333333

Explanation: Let me be!

Answer:

yea what that guy said is correct I'm pretty sure

The percent by mass is the ratio of the mass of each element to the total mass of the compound expressed as a percentage. Attached is the formula. What is the percent by mass of Oxygen in 10 grams of H20 given the mass by analysis of oxygen in that sample is 8 grams. (Answer should be given with a %. i.e. if the answer were 23% you answer in the textbox would be 23%)

Percent by mass = mass of solute mass of solution x 100 ​
help me please:((

Answers

The percent by mass of Oxygen : 80%

Further explanation

According to Proust: the mass percentage of the constituent elements of a compound is constant⇒compounds have a constant composition of elements

Given

mass of Oxygen (solute)= 8 grams

mass of H₂O(solution)=10 grams

Required

Percent by mass

Solution

[tex]\tt percent~by~mass=\dfrac{mass~oxygen}{mass~solution}\times 100\\\\percent~by~mass=\dfrac{8}{10}\times 100=80[/tex]

What Group would this element be in?

Answers

Answer:

Non-metals because it has 9 electrons meaning it is fluorine

Explanation:

Liquid or solid water that falls to the ground is called

Answers

Precipitation is water released from clouds in the form of rain, freezing rain, sleet, snow, or hail. It is the primary connection in the water cycle that provides for the delivery of atmospheric water to the Earth. Most precipitation falls as rain.

a metal worker uses a cutting torch that operates by reacting acetylene gas, C2H2(g), with oxygen gas, O2(g), as shown in the unbalanced equation below: C2H2(g)=O2(g)= CO2(g) = H2O(g) = heat determine the mass of 25 moles of acetylene (gram-formula mass = 26 g/mol

Answers

Answer:

650 grams

Explanation:

Given that acetylene gas reacts with oxygen to produce caobon dioxide, water and heat and the unbalnced equation is

[tex]C_2H_2(g)+O_2(g) \rightarrow CO_2(g) + H_2O(g)+ heat[/tex]

Gram-formula mass of [tex]C_2H_2= 26[/tex] g/mol

So, mass of 1 mole of acelylene is 26 grams

Therefore, mass of 25 moles of acelylene=25x26=650 grams

Hence, the mass of 25 moles of acelylene is 650 grams

The mass of 25 moles of acetylene has been 0.65 kg.

Moles are the count of a number of molecules in an entity and the mass based on the formula mass. 1 mole of a substance has [tex]\rm 6.023\;\times\;10^2^3[/tex] molecules.

The moles can be calculated as:

Moles = [tex]\rm \dfrac{weight}{molecular\;weight}[/tex]

Given, mole of acetylene = 25 mol

molecular mass of acetylene = 26 g/mol

Mass of acetylene = moles [tex]\times[/tex] molecular weight

Mass of acetylene = 25 [tex]\times[/tex] 26

Mass of acetylene = 650 grams

1000 grams = 1 kg

650 grams = 0.65 kg.

The mass of 25 moles of acetylene has been 0.65 kg.

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why is a rise in sea level significant?

Answers

Answer:

I honestly dont know but its cool problably from water fill or from the waves going to much

Explanation:

the answer I can think of is it might be the way the water has waves and it moves a lot

Question 20 (1 point)
The chemical formula for glucose, a simple sugar, is CH1206. The formula for ethanol is CzH60. What
accounts for the differences in these compounds?

Answers

Answer:

A. The ratio of the element in glucose is different than in ethanol

Explanation:

The compounds given are;

      Glucose      C₆H₁₂O₆

     Ethanol         C₂H₆O

The two compounds given are different from one another. But they have the same elemental composition.

   Ethanol is made up of Carbon, hydrogen and Oxygen and so also, Glucose

Now,

  The number of atoms in both compounds are different;

                                   Number of atoms

                        C                             H                     O

Glucose           6                             12                      6

Ethanol            2                              6                       1

How much oxygen (O) is in 5.41 × 106 atoms of oxygen

Answers

Answer:

They show you  how to do it sweetie

Explanation:

123456789 Common math

How much energy is required to boil 65 grams of 100°C water
And then heat the steam to 150°C?

Answers

Answer:

13598 J

Explanation:

Q = m × c × ∆T

Where;

Q = amount of energy (J)

m = mass (grams)

c = specific heat capacity

∆T = change in temperature

m = 65g, specific heat capacity of water = 4.184J/g°C, initial temperature= 100°C, final temperature = 150°C

Q = 65 × 4.184 × (150 - 100)

Q = 271.96 × 50

Q = 13598 J

Hence, 13598 J of energy is required to boil 65 grams of 100°C water and then heat the steam to 150°C.

What is the difference between moles and mass?

Answers

Mass is the state of motion when an external force is applied.

Moles in other hand is an unit for measuring the amount of substance.

Which model best represents a pattern?
Antenne UHF
Chaum
RTG
Master
Antenne
grand gain
DAN
REMS
RAD
SAM
Chemin

Answers

Is it grand gain? Sorry, i’m not too good at this.

How many grams are there in 2.34x10^23 atoms of Cu?

Answers

Answer 1


Explanation

Because it’s 1

The mass of the 2.34 × 10²³ atoms of copper is equal to 24.68 grams.

What is Avogadro's number?

The Avogadro constant can be defined as the proportionality factor that the number of constituent particles in a sample with the amount of substance.

Avogadro’s number can be described as a dimensionless number that represents the number of entities in one mole of any substance. These elementary entities can be molecules, atoms, ions, electrons, or protons, etc.

Avogadro’s constant has a value approximately equal to 6.022 × 10²³ mol⁻¹.

Given, the number of atoms of copper = 2.34 × 10²³

The atomic mass of Cu Copper = 63.5 g/mol

So 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of Cu have mass = 63.5 g

Then 2.34 × 10²³  Cu atoms will have mass = [tex]\frac{63.5 \times 2.34 \times 10^{23}}{6.02 \times 10^{23}}[/tex] = 24.68 g

Therefore, 24.68 grams of Cu are there in 2.34 × 10²³ atoms of Cu.

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Where do elements in the human body tend to be located on the PERIODIC TABLE? (NOT PERCENTAGES PLEASE)​

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen, Carbon, Hydrogern, Nitrogen, Sulfur, and Chlorine are all non-metals

Calcium, Potassium, Sodium, and Magnesium are all metals

Explanation:

The human body is made of elements at the most simple level. Oxygen in group 16, carbon in group 14, hydrogen located in group 1, and nitrogen and phosphorus in group 15.

What are the elements of the body?

The body is composed of elements and atoms at the most preliminary level of organization. The elements are placed in a periodic table based on the atomic number that is characteristic of their properties. The elements are arranged into 18 families and groups.

oxygen is located in group 16, carbon in group 14hydrogen in group 1nitrogen in group 15calcium in group 2potassium in group 1sulfur in group 16sodium in group 1chlorine in group 17magnesium in group 2

Therefore, elements are classified as alkali metals, alkaline metals, nonmetals, noble gases, halogens, and transition metals.

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The __________________ is the process by which gases in the atmosphere absorb and reradiate heat.

Answers

Answer:

Greenhouse effect

Explanation:

Answer: water vapor, carbon dioxide and other gases absorb and reradiate thermal energy.

Explanation:

how many atoms are there in 8.08 moles of carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

145.97×10²³ atoms

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of CO₂ = 8.08 mol

Number of atoms of CO₂ = ?

Solution:

1 mole of CO₂ contain 1 mole C atom.

8.08 mole contain 8.08× 1 = 8.08 mole of C atom.

1 mole of CO₂ contain 2 moles of O atom.

8.08mole contain 8.08×2 = 16.16 mole of O atom.

Total number of moles of atoms = 8.08 mole + 16.16 mole

Total number of moles of atoms = 24.24 mol

Number of atoms of CO₂:

1 mole of any substance contain 6.022×10²³ atoms.

24.24 mol ×6.022×10²³ atoms / 1 mol

145.97×10²³ atoms

Think about how particles are arranged inside atoms. Please name and describe those three particles, and describe how the particles are arranged inside atoms. Some topics to include are: the charge of the particles, the mass of the particles, and where the particles are located.

Answers

protons : positive charge , about same mass as neutrons , in the nucleus

neutrons : no charge , about the same mass as a proton , in the nucleus

electrons : negative charge , less mass than protons and neutrons , in orbitals outside of the nucleus

6) Define Hydrogen bonds
A. A force created by differences in electronegativity and the small size of the hydrogen atom
make them especially strong.
B. A force created by similarities in electronegativity and the small size of the hydrogen atom
make them especially strong,
C. Forces created by temporary dipoles that result from the movement of electrons in non-
polar molecules.
D. A force created by differences in electronegativity and the large size of the hydrogen atom
make them especially strong,
E. The force between polar molecules when the opposite partial charges of a molecule exert a
force on each other

Answers

Answer:

A hydrogen bond is an intermolecular force (IMF) that forms a special type of dipole-dipole attraction when a hydrogen atom bonded to a strongly electronegative atom exists in the vicinity of another electronegative atom with a lone pair of electrons. Intermolecular forces (IMFs) occur between molecules. Other examples include ordinary dipole-dipole interactions and dispersion forces. Hydrogen bonds are are generally stronger than ordinary dipole-dipole and dispersion forces, but weaker than true covalent and ionic bonds.

Explanation:

Consider the compound Al(OH)3. What type of solid does it form?

Answers

Answer: crystal lattice

Explanation:

Answer:

A and the next question is c

Explanation:

Edge 2020

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