Isopentyl acetate is the molecule largely responsible for the aroma and taste of bananas. It is made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Combustion of a 3.256-g sample of isopentyl acetate produces 7.706 g CO2 and 3.156 g H2O. Using these results, what is the correct empirical formula for isopentyl acetate?
Answer:
Explanation:
7.706 g of CO₂ will contain 12 x 7.706 / 44 g of C
= 2.1 g of C .
This will be contained in 3.256 g of isopentyl acetate
3.156 g of H₂O will contain 2 x 3.156 / 18 g of H
= .351 g of H
This will be contained in 3.256 g of isopentyl acetate
Rest will be oxygen
amount of oxygen in 3.256 g of isopentyl acetate
= 3.256 - ( 2.1 + .351 )
= .805 g
ratio of C , H , O in isopentyl acetate
= 2.1 g : .351 g : .805 g
2.1 / 12 : .351 / 1 : 0.805 / 16 ratio of moles
= .175 : .351 : .05 ratio of moles
= 3.5 : 7.02: 1
= 7 : 14 : 2
empirical formula of isopentyl acetate
= C₇ H₁₄ O₂ .
10. A(n) eclipse occurs at a full moon when Earth is directly between the moon and the sun.
Answer:
Yes indeed
Explanation:
Calcium nitrate and calcium carbonate are both ionic compounds.
Calcium nitrate mixed with water behaves as an electrolyte.
Calcium carbonate mixed with water does not behave as an electrolyte.
Explain, in terms of solubility and movement of ions, this difference in behaviour
Answer:
Calcium nitrate is soluble in water and dissociate into ions whereas calcium carbonate is insoluble and water and do not form ions.
Explanation:
An electrolyte is a substance which conducts electricity in molten form or when dissolved in water.
The ability of an electrolyte to conduct electricity is due the movement of charged particles called ions. The ions are of two types: negatively charged ions called anions and positively charged ions called cations.
Calcium nitrate is a soluble in water, and when dissolved in water produces two ions; negatively charged nitrate ions,NO₃⁻, and positively charged calcium ions, Ca²⁺. These ions enable it to conduct electricity.
Calcium carbonate on the other hand is insoluble in water, and thus, do not produces any ions capable of carrying current.
which formula is an empirical formula?
Could cellular respiration
happen without photosynthesis? Explain your
reasoning
Answer:
No
Explanation:
Without photosynthesis, there would be no sugar, without which there could be no cellular respiration.Both animal cells and plant cells depend on cellular respiration for their energy needs, because both animal cells and plant cells need ATP.
what information can you figure out about an atom using only the atomic number?
I have the coldest temperature of the atmosphere. Who am I?
Answer:
Jack Frost of course!!!!!!!
8.
Blank is the transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves.
Your answer
Which of these describes a challenge that the engineer of a high-altitude
airplane would need to consider?
A. More fuel is used at higher altitudes.
B. The airplane may succumb to the power of gravity as lift
decreases at higher altitudes.
C. The airplane may need a heat shield for protection from sonic
booms.
O D. The airplane will create more drag at higher altitudes than lower
altitudes.
Answer:
I think its (B)
Explanation:
as when the air thins out at higher elevations, your lift decreases so at some point, the plane cant produce enough lift to overcome gravity.
scientists studying squirrels in a forest observed that the squirrel population decrease over a period of five years. which statement is the most likely explanation for the decrease in the population?
Answer:
1.An increment of predators
2.unavailability of food resources due to change in climate causing famine
3.Spread of diseases over time that might kill the squirrels
4.An increment of squirrels which caused high competition on food,thus some of them had to migrate
5.Might be fire break out over some time that caused death to some squirrels in the reasoning of the period of time
The density of water is 1.00 g/mL. Which substance below can float on water?
Answer:
ice, air, ducks and fabric
Explanation:
its common sense
what are green boxes on periodic tables
Answer:
The basic metal ones?
Explanation:
...
what is the formula for dihydrogen tetraoxide
It's been a while... but I'm pretty sure it's
H₂O₄
The tendency of an atom to attract electrons to itself is ionization energy. effective nuclear charge. electron affinity. electronegativity.
Answer:
electronegativity
Explanation:
Answer:
THe tendoncy is electronegstivity
Explanation:
Im a big brain person
What is the charge of this atom?
65 protons
60 electrons
A)-5
B)+5
C)0
Answer:
B. +5
Explanation:
In photosynthesis, what are the polar molecules?
Answer:
in photosynthesis polar molecules are molecules that have a diffrent arangment in molecules for example polar water molecule is when oxegen is on one end and the hydrogen is on the other. olmost any compound can have a polar or non polar molecule.
Explanation:
3. How are the protons held in the
nucleus?
O opposite charges
O strong nuclear force from neutrons
Owhich nuclear wall
The reaction for the combustion of acetylene is shown. Explain why this reaction is a redox reaction by identifying the oxidation numbers that change, what is oxidized, what is reduced, and what happens to the electrons during the reaction. 2C2H2 + 5O2 → 4CO2 + 2H2O
Answer:
2 C2H2 (g) + 5 O2 (g) → 4 CO2 (g) + 2 H2O (l)
Explanation:
Redox reaction: In this type of reaction, oxidation and reduction reaction occurs simultaneously in same chemical reaction.
2C_2H_2+5O_2\rightarrow 4CO_2 + 2H_2O2C
2
H
2
+5O
2
→4CO
2
+2H
2
O
This reaction is a redox reaction :
Removal of hydrogen or addition of oxygen is termed as oxidation. in above reaction, removal hydrogen from acetylene gives carbon-dioxide.
Removal of oxygen or addition of hydrogen is termed as reduction. in above reaction, removal of one oxygen atom from oxygen molecule with addition of two hydrogen atoms gives water
The oxidation number of carbon in acetylene is -2.
The oxidation number of carbon in carbon-dioxide= +4
Oxidation number of carbon increases after the reaction which means that carbon is getting oxidized.
The oxidation number of oxygen in oxygen gas = 0
The oxidation number of oxygen in water = -2
Oxidation number of oxygen decreases after the reaction which means that oxygen is getting reduced.
The electrons released during oxidation are transferred to the species which are undergoing reduction reaction.
Answer:
Just put this, or something like it:
The oxidation number of carbon changes from -1 to +4.
The oxidation number of oxygen changes from 0 to -2.
Carbon is oxidized.
Oxygen is reduced.
Electrons are transferred from carbon to oxygen.
Explanation:
Suppose that green spheres represent chlorine atoms, yellow-green spheres represent fluorine atoms, white spheres represent hydrogen atoms, and all the molecules are gases
Answer:
a. Reactants: F₂ and HCl molecules
Products: Cl₂ and HF
b. 4HCl + 2F₂ ----> 4HF + 2Cl₂
c. Single replacement reaction
Note: The question is not complete. The complete question is found below as well as in the attachment.
Suppose that green spheres represent chlorine atoms, yellow-green spheres represent fluorine atoms, white spheres represent hydrogen atoms, and all the molecules are gases:
a. write a formula for each of the reactants
b. write a balanced equation for the reaction
c. indicate the type of reaction as combination,decomposition, single replacement, double replacement, or combustion
Explanation:
a. From the models shown in the diagram, The reactants are F₂, HCl while the products are Cl₂ and HF respectively
b. Equation for the reaction is given below;
4HCl + 2F₂ ----> 4HF + 2Cl₂
c. The reaction is single replacement reaction such that fluorine gas molecules replace the chlorine atoms in hydrogen chloride to form hydrogen fluoride with the liberation of chlorine atoms as gaseous molecules.
Now look closely at the patterns in the table. Compare the elements in each column and
row. What can we say about elements in the same group and elements in the same period
of the periodic table?
Select all the correct answers.
- The number of electrons in the second energy level increases by one down each
column.
Elements in the same row have the same number of ocupied energy levels.
For each column, the last occupied energy level has the same number of electrons.
The number of electrons in the first energy level increases by one from Li to Ne.
Answer:
A the first 1
Explanation:
An ionic compound is
A.a salt
B.held together by a transfer of electrons
C.composed of anions and cations
D.held together by sharing of valence electrons
If the mass is 7150 kg, and the
acceleration is 2 m/s2, then what is the
force?
Explanation:
f= ma
f= 7150 *2
f= 14300N
The force will be equal to 14300N when the mass is 7150 kg and the
acceleration is 2m/s².
What is force?Force is an external agent that can change a body’s state of rest or motion. Force has a direction and a magnitude so it is a vector quantity. The SI unit of force is Newton and the unit used is Kgm/s².
Force can change the state of a body from rest to motion and can accelerate the speed of a moving body. The direction of a moving object can be changed by applying force.
The force is expressed by the product of the mass (m) and acceleration (a) of an object. The mathematical equation for force can be expressed in the form of:
F = ma
Given, the mass (m) = 7150 Kg and acceleration (a) = 2 m/s²
Then, force, F = (7150 Kg) × (2 m/s²)
F = 14300 Kgm/s²
or, F = 14300 N
Therefore, the force of the object will be equal to 14300 N.
Learn more about force, here:
https://brainly.com/question/13191643
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1 Select the correct answer! Which statement best explains the octet rule? A. Atoms gain, lose, or share electrons to achieve a full valence shell. D B. Compounds always consist of eight electrons. oa. |||||Molecules always consist of eight atoms. OD. All atoms require eight electrons to form bonds. Reset Next Entum. All rights reserved.
Answer:
A. Atoms gain, lose, or share electrons to achieve a full valence shell
Explanation:
The octet rule is best explained as the process in which atoms lose or gain or share electrons to achieve a full valence shell.
In this process bonds are formed when there is an attraction between the two substances. For electrovalent compounds, an atom will lose electrons or gain electron to form an ion, the electrostatic attraction causes the bond formation. Covalent compounds, form by sharing of electrons.Therefore, the octet rule is attained when atoms gain full valence configuration.
Tendency of an object to float
Answer:
Buoyancy is the ability or tendency of an object to float in a fluid: a liquid or a gas. This happens because fluid pressure increases with depth. According to Archimedes' Principle, the buoyant force on a submerged object is equal to the weight of the liquid displaced by the object.
Explanation:
Which of the following is not a controllable risk factor?
a. smoking
b. inactivity
c. aging
d. over eating
Answer:
C) Aging
Explanation:
You can't stop that or change the rate that you age at. its inevetable :D
What is the specific heat of a substance that absorbs 1000 joules of heat when a sample of 25 g of the substance increases in temperature from 10.0C to 60.0C
Answer:
1250000
Explanation:
Specific heat is mass times specific heat capacity times change in temperature to get chance in temperature minus the old temperature from the new temperature then complete equation hence 25g×1000j×(60-10)
25g×1000j×50
=1250000g/j/degree Celsius
Which family of elements has six electrons in d-type orbitals?
Answer: Selenium is a member of the sulfur family with elements including tellurium and polonium. This family has six electrons in the outermost shell. Selenium specifically has an electron configuration of 2-8-18-6. The six electrons in the outermost shell allow selenium to have a variety of valence numbers.
Explanation:
PLS ANSWER FAST!!! HURRY I NEED THIS ASAP!!
Which statement about chemical reaction rates is true?
The reaction rates cannot change.
The reaction rates can increase.
The reaction rates are always constant.
The reaction rates cannot decrease
Answer:
The reaction rates cannot charge
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is B
Explanation:
what further observation led mendeleev to create the periodic table
Answer:
;,knbbbknnbkhbln bhbj k; b; m j
Explanation:
What is the difference between a hyrdrogen atom and a hydrogen molecule?
Answer:smaller
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
A hydrogen atom (H) is bonded to form hydrogen gas(H2)(a molecule)
