Answer:
A cation is an ion with fewer electrons than protons. Therefore, it has a positive charge. The electric charge on a proton is equal in amount to the charge on an electron. Anions are atoms or radicals (groups of atoms), that have gained electrons. Since they now have more electrons than protons, anions have a negative charge. Halogens always form anions, alkali metals and alkaline earth metals always form cations. Most other metals form cations (e.g. iron, silver, nickel), whilst most other nonmetals typically form anions (e.g. oxygen, carbon, sulfur).
Explanation:
An anion and cation cannot be specifically found on the periodic table.
The chemical elements are shown in tabular form on the periodic table, sometimes referred to as the periodic table of the elements. It is frequently used in physics, chemistry, and other sciences and is frequently regarded as a symbol of chemistry.
What is an anion?An ion with fewer electrons than protons is known as a cation. It is hence positively charged. Protons and electrons both have the same amount of electric charge. Atoms or radicals (groups of atoms) that have gained electrons are known as anions. Anions now have a negative charge because they have more electrons than protons.
Alkali metals and alkaline earth metals always produce cations, while halogens always produce anions. Iron, silver, and nickel are among the most common non-metals that create cations, whereas the majority of other metals do the same (e.g. oxygen, carbon, sulphur).
The periodic table does not clearly list an anion or cation.
To learn more abut Periodic table refer to:
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what are all the populations of different species that live in the same area at the same time
Answer:
The answer is Community
Explanation:
List 3 particles of an atom (w/their symbol & charge)
Answer:
there are three fundamental particles of atom
which are :
proton ( positively charged (+) )electron ( negatively charged ( - ) )neutron ( having no charge on it ( neutral ))Particle Symbol
electron =》e-
proton =》p+
neutron =》n°
What needs to be known about an object in order to determine its kinetic energy.
P.S Please help I need to answer this question for my pendulum experiment.
Answer:
we need to know it's
mass and velocity
Explanation:
then use the formula of kinetic energy
Answer:
Mass and velocity (or motion).
Explanation:
KE=(1/2)mv^2.
The kinetic energy of an object is the amount of work (expended energy) that's required to move (or more accurately, to accelerate) the object to a specific velocity. So, if you know the mass of the object, and you know it's current velocity, you can determine it's kinetic energy with the formula above.
The creation of carbon monoxide is an effect. What is one cause?
A. the regrouping of the atoms in table salt
B.the burning of fossil fuels
C.cleaning swimming pools
D.operating a stove
Answer:
Your answer is going to be B. the burning of fossil fuels
Explanation:
This is because carbon monoxide is extremely toxic for us humans. An example of this could be pollution. Hope this helps! :)
How would you describe the appearance of homogeneous mixture? A. Homogeneous mixtures do not have a uniform composition. B. Homogeneous mixtures have a uniform appearance. C. Homogeneous mixtures are not distributed evenly. D. Homogeneous mixtures have two phases
Answer:
i think its c somebody correct me if im wrong. but hope this help
Explanation:
One of the steps to sweeten sour gas using the Claus process is reacting
hydrogen sulfide gas with sulfur dioxide gas to produce water vapour and sulfur.
16 H2S(g) + 8 SO2(g) → 16 H2O(g) + 3 Sg(s)
8.56 kL of hydrogen sulfide at 175 kPa and 250 °C reacts with excess sulfur
dioxide. Calculate the mass, in kg, of sulfur produced.
The mass, in kg, of Sulfur produced : 2.072 kg
Further explanationGiven
V = 8.56 kL = 8560 L
P = 175 kPa = 1,73 atm
T = 250 + 273 = 523 K
Required
mass of Sulfur produced
Solution
mol of H₂S :
[tex]\tt n=\dfrac{PV}{RT}\\\\n=\dfrac{1.73\times 8560}{0.082\times 523}\\\\n=345.3[/tex]
mol of Sulfur based on mol H₂S as a limiting reactant( excess Sulfur dioxide)
From equation, mol ratio H₂S : S = 16 : 3, so mol S :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{3}{16}\times 345.3=64.74[/tex]
Mass S(Ar = 32 g/mol) :
= mol x Ar s
= 64.74 x 32
= 2071.68 g = 2.072 kg
Matter that is made up of only one kind of Atom
Answer:
elements
Matter that has only one kind of atom is called an element. Gold, copper, oxygen, and mercury are examples of elements. Most matter is made up of two or more different kinds of atoms that are chemically combined. This kind of matter is called a compound.
Explanation:
Answer:
Element
Explanation:
This is the answer because:
1) All matter is made up of substances called elements.
2) Matter that iis made up of only one kind of Atom is called an Element.
Hope this helps! :D
2KClO3 → 2KCl + 3O2
How many moles of KClO3would it take to make 6.0 moles of O2?
a) 1.5
b) 9.0
c) 2.0
d) 4.0
God is GOOD AND arr you sure that is written properly
I don't really understand this worksheet question.
List four greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. For each gas, describe its prevalence in the atmosphere, its natural sources, its human-induced sources, and how its concentration in the atmosphere might be changing.
Answer: Carbon Dioxide, Methane, Nitrous Oxide and Fuorinated Gases
Explanation:Carbon dioxide (CO2): Carbon dioxide enters the atmosphere through burning fossil fuels (coal, natural gas, and oil), solid waste, trees and other biological materials, and also as a result of certain chemical reactions (e.g., manufacture of cement). Carbon dioxide is removed from the atmosphere (or "sequestered") when it is absorbed by plants as part of the biological carbon cycle.
Methane (CH4): Methane is emitted during the production and transport of coal, natural gas, and oil. Methane emissions also result from livestock and other agricultural practices and by the decay of organic waste in municipal solid waste landfills.
Nitrous oxide (N2O): Nitrous oxide is emitted during agricultural and industrial activities, combustion of fossil fuels and solid waste, as well as during treatment of wastewater.
Fluorinated gases: Hydrofluorocarbons, perfluorocarbons, sulfur hexafluoride, and nitrogen trifluoride are synthetic, powerful greenhouse gases that are emitted from a variety of industrial processes. Fluorinated gases are sometimes used as substitutes for stratospheric ozone-depleting substances (e.g., chlorofluorocarbons, hydrochlorofluorocarbons, and halons). These gases are typically emitted in smaller quantities, but because they are potent greenhouse gases, they are sometimes referred to as High Global Warming Potential gases ("High GWP gases").
Air has
A. a definite volume but not a definite shape
B. a definite shape but not a definite volume.
C. no definite volume or shape.
D. both a definite shape and a definite volume.
Answer would be neither!
The reason being that it can take the shape and volume of anything.
Answer:
Neither
Explanation:
Write one paragraph to summarize Strengths and Weaknesses of Acids and Bases.
Answer:
Explanation: I can't give you the answer you with the sentence but i will help you the best i can
One qualitative measure of the strength of an acid or a base solution is the pH scale A logarithmic scale that relates the concentration of the hydrogen ion in solution.
Structural formula of 2 ethyl, 4 methyl-Heptane
An object has a mass of 26.94 grams and a volume of 2.568 cubic centimeters. What material is it likely to be
made of?
Substance iron gold silver copper
Density (g/cm) 7.874 19.32 10.49 8.92
a. Silver
c. Iron
b. Gold
d. Copper
Answer:
a) silver
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of object = 26.94 g
Volume of object = 2.568 cm³
Which subject is this = ?
Solution:
Formula:
d = m/v
by putting values
d = 26.94 g/ 2.568 cm³
d = 10.49 g/cm³
Densities of objects: g/cm³
iron = 7.874
gold = 19.32
silver = 10.49
copper = 8.92
Thus, given object is silver.
Which statement about anabolism is true?
A. In anabolism, energy is released.
B. In anabolism, energy is absorbed.
C. In anabolism, energy is absorbed and then released.
O
D. In anabolism, energy is released and then absorbed.
Answer:
i would say B? Im sorry if im wrong
Explanation:
i think that because Catabolic reactions release energy, while anabolic reactions use up energy. Anabolism is the opposite of catabolism.
Answer:
B) In anabolism, energy is absorbed.
In which highlighted section of the periodic table in the diagram provided above are the elements whose atoms have 1 valence electron located?
A) a
B) b
C) c
D) d
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
define the clinical thermometer
Answer:
a small medical thermometer with a short but finely calibrated range, for taking a person's temperature.
Answer:
Thermometer which are used in clinical to measure the temperature of human body is called clinical thermometer.
How is carbon(C)-14 is different from carbon(C)-12?
Explanation:
Carbon-12 and carbon-14 are two isotopes of the element carbon. The difference between carbon-12 and carbon-14 is the number of neutrons in each of their atoms. Atoms of both isotopes of carbon contain 6 protons. Atoms of carbon-12 have 6 neutrons, while atoms of carbon-14 contain 8 neutrons.
If a sample of nitroglycerin containing 2 mL (density = 1.592g/mL) is detonated, how many total moles of gas are produced? If each mole of gas occupies 55L under the conditions of the explosion, how many liters of gas are produced? How many grams of nitrogen gas are specifically produced?
Total moles of gas = 0.1225
Volume of gas produced : 6.7375 L
mass of Nitrogen : 0.588 g
Further explanationGiven
2 ml of Nitroglycerin(ρ=1.592 g/ml)
Required
Total moles of gas
Solution
Nitroglycerin detonated ⇒ decomposition reaction
4C₃H₅N₃O₉(s)⇒ 6N₂(g)+12CO(g)+10H₂O(g)+7O₂(g)
mass of Nitroglycerin :
[tex]\tt mass=2~ml\times 1.592~g/ml=3.184~g[/tex]
moles of Nitroglycerin :
[tex]\tt moles=\dfrac{3.184}{227,0865~g/mol}=0.014[/tex]
Total moles of gas:
[tex]\tt \dfrac{6+12+10+7}{4}\times 0.014=0.1225[/tex]
Volume of gas produced :
[tex]\tt 0.1225\times 55=6.7375~L[/tex]
moles of Nitrogen :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{6}{4}\times 0.014=0.021[/tex]
mass of Nitrogen :
[tex]\tt 0.021\times 28=0.588~g[/tex]
The sun is located in the center of our solar system. Where is the sun located in our disc-shaped
galaxy?
*Answer:-*
The sun is about 1/3 the distance from the center of the Milky Way galaxy to its outer edges. It's located in a smaller spiral arm, between two large arms, called the Orion Arm.
How many hydrogen atoms Is needed for C4H8 to become saturated
Answer:
2 atoms
Explanation:
Because it contain one double bond
If the actual yield of sodium chloride from the reaction of
8.3 g of sodium and 4.5 g of chlorine is 6.4 g, what is the percent yield?
Answer:
86%
Explanation:
Calculate the theoretical yield from the mass of each reactant. The lesser amount is the theoretical yield. Then use the following formula to calculate the percent yield: % yield = actual yield/theoretical yield X 100.
Explain five physical and/or chemical properties that you need to consider for the substances before using them as construction materials for buildings
Answer: There are many properties of a metal which is taken into consideration when it is used for construction
Explanation:
The properties can be physical, chemical, et cetera. The physical properties that is considered are:
1. Durability: It can be defined as the property of the material to withstand the atmospheric pressure and other factors.
2. Density: The ratio of mass by volume of a material (homogeneous material) is called as density.
3. Fire resistance: The ability of the material to withstand in fire without changing its size or shape.
4. Weather resistance: The ability of the material to withstand the weather which could be variable round the year.
5.Water absorption: The ability of the material to absorb water and retain it.
what is cell explain in a paragraph
Answer:
Cells are the basic building blocks of living things. The human body is composed of trillions of cells, all with their own specialised function. Cells are the basic structures of all living organisms. Cells provide structure for the body, take in nutrients from food and carry out important functions.
Compare and contrast atoms and molecules. Cite specific examples from the readings, as well as what you may already know, to support your comparison.
Answer:
The main difference between an atom and a molecule lies in the size: while the atom is the smallest unit into which matter can be divided into any of its states, a molecule is the union of a group of atoms, that is, this composed of several atoms. Thus, for example, a water molecule is composed of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom (H2O). Therefore, it can be said that atoms are the smallest unit in which the chemical elements of the world can be divided, while molecules are the particles of matter that are formed through the combination of these elements.
Which safety procedure could prevent an accident?
using a fire extinguisher
using glass without chips or cracks
smelling a mixture of chemicals
getting a bandage out of the first aid kit when bleeding
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Why do positive ions have a positive charge?
Answer:
Ions form when atoms gain or lose electrons. Since electrons are negatively charged, an atom that loses one or more electrons will become positively charged; an atom that gains one or more electrons becomes negatively charged. Ionic bonding is the attraction between positively- and negatively-charged ions.
PLZ HELP!
Why do we use ramps (inclined planes) to help us move objects?
Plz nothing from the internet :D
When 3243. grams of iron (III) chloride are reacted with 511.8 grams of hydrosulfuric acid, which is the limiting reactant?
2 FeCl3 + 3 H2S -----> Fe2S3 + 6 HCl
Answer:
Hydrosulfuric acid will act as limiting reactant.
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of iron(III) chloride = 3243.0 g
Mass of hydrosulfuric acid = 511.8 g
Limiting reactant = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2FeCl₃ + 3H₂S → Fe₂S₃ + 6HCl
Number of moles of iron(III) chloride:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 3243.0 g/ 162.2 g/mol
Number of moles = 20 mol
Number of moles of hydrosulfuric acid:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 511.8 g/ 34.1 g/mol
Number of moles = 15 mol
Now we will compare the moles of both reactant with products
FeCl₃ : Fe₂S₃
2 : 1
20 : 1/2 ×20 = 10
FeCl₃ : HCl
2 : 6
20 : 6/2 ×20 = 60
H₂S : Fe₂S₃
3 : 1
15 : 1/3 ×15 = 5
H₂S : HCl
3 : 6
15 : 6/3 ×15 = 30
Hydrosulfuric acid producing less number of moles of product thus, it will act as limiting reactant.
What three types of particles make up an atom? What are their charges?
Answer:
Protons, neutrons, and electrons are the three main subatomic particles found in an atom. Protons have a positive (+) charge. An easy way to remember this is to remember that both proton and positive start with the letter "P." Neutrons have no electrical charge.
Answer:
Protons, positive charge
Neutrons, neutral
Electrons, negative charge
Explanation:
