For the numbered steps below, select the option that places them in the correct order. 1) The ribosome binds to the mRNA and uses tRNAs to translate mRNA into the corresponding amino acid polypeptide sequence. 2) The spliceosome removes introns. 3) The primary structure of the polypeptide chain undergoes hierarchical foldings to form the tertiary structure. 4) RNA polymerase binds to the promoter region of a gene and initiates transcription.
Answer:
first 4, then 2, then 1, and lastly 3
Explanation:
First, RNA polymerase binds to the promoter region of a gene on the DNA and initiates transcription. Transcription is the process by which we get mRNA (coding RNA) which is used as a template for protein synthesis. Then, in transcription, the resulting mRNA undergoes modification and maturation. This involves removal of introns, addition of 3'-poly-A tail and 5'-cap. Introns are sequences that do not code for protein and are hence removed. The structure that removes introns is the spliceosome. Thirdly, mature mRNA travels to the cytoplasm. Ribosome (composed of rRNA) binds to mRNA and tRNA to start the process of protein synthesis. The process of formation of protein is called translation. Lastly, the primary structure of protein may undergo folding to form a tertiary structure.
What kind of question would an ancient myth try to answer?
How are the moon and the tides connected?
What minerals cover the surface of the moon?
Which phase of the moon is most beautiful?
Why does the moon get smaller and disappear?
Answer:
why does the moon get smaller and dissapear?"
Explanation:
One of the questions that ancient mythology would try to answer would be "why does the moon get smaller and dissapear?" Ancient mythology stories always try to explain everyday occurrences in individuals lives that did not really have a simple explanation at the time due to lack of knowledge. Therefore, these stories usually involved the acts of deities to explain the different unknown events in the world such as the moon dissapearing, shooting stars, volcanoes, hurricanes, etc.
Which correctly describes Earth's population over the centuries?
O A. It has risen steadily.
B. It has remained steady overall.
C. It has risen at an increasing rate.
O D. It has declined in some places due to migration.
SUBM
Earth's population over the centuries has risen at an increasing rate. So, the correct option is C.
How the population of Earth is increasing?This sharp increase in population has been primarily caused by an increase in the proportion of individuals reaching breeding age, the gradual extension of human life expectancy, growing urbanization, and quickening migration. This expansion has been accompanied by significant changes in the fertility rate.
One of the key reasons for India's population expansion is a drop in death rates brought on by better medical services and a steady birth rate. The widespread illiteracy in India makes people believe that "children are god's blessings," which makes them opposed to the idea of "family planning." Earth's population over the centuries has risen at an increasing rate.
Therefore, the correct option is C.
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Se podría afirmar que las aletas anteriores de las ballenas se pueden comparar con estructuras similares de organismos terrestres?
Answer:
Las aletas de una ballena y el brazo de un hombre son un ejemplo de órganos homólogos, porque la estructura ósea de las aletas de una ballena es parecida (homóloga) a la estructura ósea de nuestros brazos, debido a que ambas proceden del mismo origen embrionario pero se han modificado para desempeñar funciones ...
2.1explain the body's hormonal response to dehydration
Answer:
Vasopressin, a hormon is secreted by pituitary gland which is response to dehydration , causes kidney to excrete less water.
The body's hormonal response to the dehydration is the action of vasopressin in the kidney. The vasopressin decrease the work of the kidney and it leads to decrease the amount of water secreted by the kidney to save water in the body.
What is dehydration?Dehydration is a condition where there is less water present in the body. There are many reasons of dehydration, like drinking less water or diarrhea. All reactions of the body work by water. So loss of water severely affect the body.
The hormonal response to dehydration is the release of vasopressin by the pituitary gland of the body. The vasopressin saves water from the body to help body fighting with dehydration. It makes the kidney to filter less water.
Thus, the activation of vasopressin in the kidney causes the body's hormonal reaction to dehydration. Vasopressin lessens the kidney's workload, which causes a reduction in the amount of water the kidney secretes to conserve the body's water supply.
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Which statements describe the synapse? Select all that apply.
It carries information through electrical impulses to the cell body.
It is part of the neuron.
It ensures that information travels in one direction only.
It carries information through chemical impulses to the cell body.
It is the gap between neurons.
It ensures that information travels in multiple directions.
Answer:
A
Synapse, also called neuronal junction, its carries of information through electric nerve impulses between two nerve cells (neuron) or between a neuron and a gland or muscle cell (effector).
Answer:
A
C
E
Explanation:
I just took the quiz on edge
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While the average human is able to hold his or her breath for approximately one minute, a whale can dive for over 30 minutes without returning to the surface. Which of the following correctly describes this difference?
Whales need less energy than humans.
Whales gather energy from their environment better than humans.
Whales are more efficient at gas exchange than humans which helps them conserve energy.
Whales have cells that produce energy differently than humans.
Which scenario represents a "fit" individual in terms of evolution?
1 point
The individual can run for long time without getting tired.
The individual has many children that survive and reproduce.
The individual has no children and lives a long time.
The individual has one child that does not reproduce.
Summary
The life history of a species is the pattern of survival and reproduction events typical for a member of the species (essentially, its lifecycle).
Life history patterns evolve by natural selection, and they represent an "optimization" of tradeoffs between growth, survival, and reproduction.
One tradeoff is between number of offspring produced and the amount of energy (both physical resources and parental care) put into each offspring.
The teacher was unaware of the difference between suspension feeding and predation. The teacher thought that providing live copepods (2 mm long) and feeder fish (2 cm long) would satisfy the dietary needs of all of the organisms. Consequently, which two organisms would have been among the first to starve to death (assuming they lack photosynthetic endosymbionts)
Answer:
The correct answer is - Biwalves and sponges.
Explanation:
Suspension feeders are the organisms that depend on, for the dietary needs or nutriton, materials suspended in the water. The materials that are suspended are living organisms such as phytoplankton and zooplankton.
Biwalves and sponges are suspended or filter feeders and not predators like other organisms so providing copepods will not complete their food requirement and they will starve to death.
The correct answer is - Biwalves and sponges.
which of the following describes the function of nucleic acids?
Answer:
A
Explanation:
DNA
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
The functions of nucleic acids have to do with the storage and expression of genetic information. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) encodes the information the cell needs to make proteins. A related type of nucleic acid, called ribonucleic acid (RNA), comes in different molecular forms that participate in protein synthesis
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Which of the following is true of living things that have prokaryotic cells when compared to living things that have eukaryotic cells?
They have many types of organelles.
They are types of plants.
O They are always larger than eukaryotic organisms.
They are always unicellular.
Answer:
the answer is the last one, they are always unicellular
Explanation:
what is the rate of person blood in one day
Answer:
about 6,000-7,500 liters (1,500-2,000 gallons) of blood daily.
Answer: mark me as a brainlist plz plz plz i really need this
Explanation:
Normal blood in human body
Adults: The average adult weighing 150 to 180 pounds should have about 1.2 to 1.5 gallons of blood in their body. This is about 4,500 to 5,700 mL. Pregnant women: To support their growing babies, pregnant women usually have anywhere from 30 to 50 percent more blood volume than women who are not pregnant
A pesticide tolerance refers to the a. amount of a pesticide that can be applied to a food and how much of the pesticide that is permitted to remain on the food in the marketplace. b. ability of the liver to detoxify a pesticide c. toxicity of the pesticide in the laboratory d. number of pests that are killed by a selected dose of the pesticide
Answer:
a. amount of a pesticide that can be applied to a food and how much of the pesticide that is permitted to remain on the food in the marketplace.
Explanation:
Pesticides are chemical substances used to get rid of or kill pests that attack crops on farmlands. These pesticides, although help the farmer to get rid of his pest problem and likely have an increase in yield, are dangerous to human and animal health if consumed.
As set up by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), pesticide tolerance is the amount or quantity of pesticide chemical that can be applied to a food and how much of the pesticide that is permitted to remain on the food in the marketplace.
If we prіck a plant and an animal cell, which one of them would lose its shape? and what's the reason
Answer:
The animal cell because they have no cell wall. I hope this is right!
Explanation:
Elodea is a plant that lives in water. Like all plants, elodea can make its own food through
process called photosynthesis. Oxygen gas is also produced during photosynthesis.
Photosynthesis can only happen in the presence of light. To measure the rate of
photosynthesis, a piece of elodea can be placed in an inverted test tube filled with a
sodium bicarbonate solution. Oxygen gas produced by photosynthesis will collect at the
top of the test tube.
A student has designed an experiment using elodea plants. The experimental setup is
shown in Figure 1-4
Which of the setups would serve as the control of the experiment?
Bucket
Lamp
Flashlight High
Natural
Elodea
Sodium
bicarbonate
solution
The controlled variable is kept constant during the whole experiment in all the different study groups. In this experiment, Sodium bicarbonate solution is the controlled variable.
------------------------
During an experiment, the controlled variables are kept constant in the control groups and the experimental groups. Unlike the independent variable, the controlled variables do not influence the results. These variables do not affect the response of the dependent variable.
In this experiment,
The independent variable → presence/absence of light reaching the plant. The researcher regulates the amount of light by using different elements such as the bucket, lamp, flashlight, and natural light. The dependent variable → oxygen production through which the researcher measures the photosynthesis rate. The controlled variable → Sodium bicarbonate solution. It provides carbon dioxyde, and must be constant in the four scenarios to avoid an effect on the results.-----------------------
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The founder effect occurs when Multiple Choice large groups of individuals leave their home population and establish new settlements, mating only among themselves. small groups of individuals leave their home population and establish new settlements, mating only among themselves. many members of a population die, resulting in a great loss of genetic diversity. many members of a population reproduce causing too much genetic diversity within the population. small groups of individuals leave their home population and join established settlements, and mating with natives.
Answer: small groups of individuals leave their home population and establish new settlements, mating only among themselves.
Explanation:
The founder effect is what happens when a small group of individuals leave their home population in order to establish new settlements. They will then mate only amongst themselves and colonize the area without mixing with the natives.
As a result of the founder effect, there is less genetic variation in the new population than in the home one because the smaller number of individuals who left would not possibly be able to carry all the genes in the home population. The only genes that would be passed on are those of the small individuals.
easy biology question below first correct answer gets brainliest!!
Molecules move from
diffusion.
during
A. high concentration to low concentration
B. an equally distributed concentration to an unequally
distributed concentration
C. one cell's nucleus to another cell's nucleus
Answer:
A) high concentration to low concentration is it's answer
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.disease. Some carriers of the disease exhibit Sickle cell disease is passed on from parent to offspring. Sickle cell disease is an Increased resistance to malarial parasites. This resistance is a mutation.
First drop down options are (inherited) & (acquired)
Second drop down options are
(Neutral)&(harmful)&(beneficial)
Answer:
Inheriteted/Beneficial
Explanation:
First drop down: "Sickle cell disease is passed on from parent to offspring."
Inheriteted
Second drop down
A increased resistance to a bad thing (malarial parasites) would be Beneficial
Which is defined as a cell structure made of DNA that gives all of the master instructions for the cell?
a. centromere
b. chromosome
c. allele
d. gene
Answer:
a chromosome is a cell structure made of DNA,which is found in the nucleus of a cell.
I hope this helps
Help!!!! Give a simple overview of the process of photosynthesis.
Answer:
During photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) from the air and soil.
Explanation:
This transforms the water into oxygen and the carbon dioxide into glucose. The plant then releases the oxygen back into the air, and stores energy within the glucose molecules.
What is desertification?
a.
method of using desert land for agriculture
b.
the process of turning arable land into deserts
C.
drying up of stream beds and lakes
d.
the expansion of current deserts land areas
Answer:
B
Explanation:
I believe it's B because desertification is the process of land being turned into deserts due to many factors like animal grazing.
Desertification means the process of turning arable land into deserts, which is the second option. Desertification is a process in which agricultural land is affected the most, resulting in the land having fewer nutrients.
What is desertification?Desertification is a process in which arable land is affected, and as a result, crop production is reduced. Desertification is the result of many factors, such as climate change, rapid urbanization, population growth, global warming, etc. The less water, nutrients, and microbes there are in the soil, the more likely it is that the land will become a desert.
Microbes in the soil become extinct as a result of climate change, causing crop patterns to shift and more land to become desert. Global warming causes temperatures to rise and many species to become extinct, exacerbating the problem.
Hence, desertification means the process of turning arable land into deserts, which is the second option (b).
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Gracias a la nutrición los seres vivos logran:
A. Suplir sus necesidades energéticas, es decir que obtienen la energía necesaria para realizar todas las actividades: saltar, cazar, nadar, masticar, parpadear, entre muchas otras.
B. Reparar estructuras deterioradas, ya que en la nutrición se obtienen sustancias como las proteínas, que en el proceso pueden ser incorporadas como parte del organismo.
C. Crecer y renovar sus células, en tanto que la nutrición proporciona la materia y la energía necesarias para que las células se reproduzcan o aumenten su tamaño.
D. Todas las anteriores.
Answer:
c la nutrición nos renueva y proporciona materia
The celiac ganglion ________. Group of answer choices is located near the base of the superior mesenteric artery arises from the greater splanchnic nerve projects postganglionic fibers that innervate the small intestine and the kidney and urinary bladder arises from the lesser splanchnic nerve arises from the lumbar splanchnic nerve
Answer:
The correct answer is ''arises from the greater splanchnic nerve''
Explanation:
The greater splanchnic nerve or great adrenal nerve, originates in the thoracic sympathetic chain from vertebral levels T5 to T9 (T10). It runs over the bodies of the thoracic vertebrae and as it descends it becomes more anterior. It enters the abdomen crossing the diaphragmatic pillar and ends at the celiac plexus. The upper part of each celiac ganglion continues with the greater splanchnic nerve. The collateral or prevertebral ganglia innervate the abdominal and pelvic organs and viscera. The celiac ganglion receives preganglionic fibers from T5 to T12 and innervates the stomach, liver, pancreas, gallbladder, small intestine, spleen, and kidneys.
anyone please help me
Answer:
b b
B Bb Bb
b bb bb
if the brown mail had been BB then all offspring would have been Bb and all brown however is the male is Bb as above and you perform a test cross 50% of all Offspring should have the bb genotype and a white phenotype a testcross to a heterozygous individual should always yield about a one-to-one ratio of the dominant or recessive phenotype so both of the genotypic and phenotypic ratios here are 50/50
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what is the drug delivery system for alka seltzer
Answer:
aspirin/citric acid/sodium bicarbonate (OTC)
Explanation:
Last electron level that has an electron in it.
Group of answer choices
Valence Level (Shell or Cloud)
Atom
Electrons
Atomic Symbol
A car burns gasoline as it moves down the road. Which energy transformation
is the car performing?
A. Kinetic energy to chemical energy and light energy
B. Potential energy to sound energy and nuclear energy
C. Chemical energy to kinetic energy and thermal energy
D. Thermal energy to kinetic energy and nuclear energy
Answer:
A
Explanation:
5. What are hyphae made of?
Answer:Hyphae are the feathery filaments that make up multicellular fungi. They release enzymes and absorb nutrients from a food source. Hyphae have a firm cell wall made of chitin.
Explanation:
Answer:
They are made of the feathery filaments that make up multicellular fungi
easy biology question below first correct answer gets brainliest
Answer:
B
Explanation:
B.bb, because there is no dominant present.
In Florida, the building collapsed so far away that there was a cordon and no one was allowed to go near and police were standing guard. Is it weird that this kind of accident rescue doesn't let people get close?
