Answer:
Photosystems are functional and structural units of protein complexes involved in photosynthesis. Together they carry out the primary photochemistry of photosynthesis: the absorption of light and the transfer of energy and electrons.
Explanation:
i tink this is helpful dor you
The question is What serves as the ultimate control center of the body overseeing all communication among the organ systems?
Answer:
nervous system
Explanation:
the cns oversees every action our body does
How can a mutation get into a population?
Answer:
Some mutations do not result in changes in the amino acid sequence of the encoded protein and can be described as silent mutations. Other mutations result in abnormal protein products. Mutations can introduce new alleles into a population of organisms and increase the population's genetic variation.
Explanation:
Answer:
Some mutations do not result in changes in the amino acid sequence of the encoded protein and can be described as silent mutations. Other mutations result in abnormal protein products. Mutations can introduce new alleles into a population of organisms and increase the population's genetic variation.
Explanation:
why did mendal use peas in his experiment
Answer:
He chose peas because they had been used for similar studies, are easy to grow and can be sown each year. Pea flowers contain both male and female parts, called stamen and stigma, and usually self-pollinate.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
It is projected that an increase in carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere will MOST LIKELY lead to _____.
Select one:
a. lower-than-average hurricane rates
b. higher-than-average ice levels in arctic
c. higher-than-average sea levels
d. lower-than-average ocean temperatures
Amoebas make exact copies of themselves. Therefore, they reproduce
A. asexually buy the process of MEIOSIS
B. sexually by the process of MITOSIS
C. sexually by the process of MEIOSIS
D. asexually by the process of MITOSIS
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
You can rule out B and C because offspring produced sexually are not identical to their parents. The amoebas reproduce by binary fission, which is a form of asexual mitosis.
Answer:
D. asexually by the process of MITOSIS
Explanation:
Mitosis is a form of asexual reproduction in simple living organisms. The outcome of each cell cycle is two identical cells. Mitotic checkpoints happen at certain stages of mitosis to ensure that each cell receives the same amount of DNA.
in which country green rain fell upon?
Answer:
In India ,Kolkata green rain fell.
I hope it helps
have a great day
[tex]#Liliflim[/tex]
Answer:
The country in which green rain fell upon is
India.(kolkatta)
Francis was recording plant heights for an experiment. Each time that she took a measurement, she wrote it down. Then, she measured the plant again and compared the new measurement to the one that she had recorded in her notebook. What was she most likely trying to do
revise her hypothesis
check her memory
make the data more valid
form a conclusion
revise her hypothesis I guess because
she recorded the experiment again and again and then wrote it so she could get more knowledge about the experiment
Answer:
A
Explanation:
edge 202
Changes in global temperature and other Choose... conditions have effects on organisms and on the clades to which they belong. The emergence, growth, and extinction of a large clade, such as the dinosaurs, is an example of a Choose... pattern. This pattern includes Choose... extinction, which tends not to disturb ecosystems, as well as Choose... extinction, in which ecosystems change drastically.
Answer:
larger macroevolutionary patterns.
extinction, in which ecosystems change drastically
Explanation:
The emergence, growth, and extinction of a large clade, such as the dinosaurs, is an example of larger macroevolutionary patterns. This larger macroevolutionary patterns occur due to climate change. Extinction of organisms in which ecosystems change drastically that leads to unfavourable environmental conditions which decreases the population to the extinction of organisms.
Can someone help with this?
Answer:
a primary oocyte contains 46 chromosomes, while a secundary oocyte contains 23 chromosomes
Which cells are not locked into becoming one particular kind of cell and are capable of developing into specialized tissues (example; nerve cells, muscle cells and skin cells) ?
Explanation:
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Explain how the formation of a submergent coastline differs from the formation of an emergent
coastline.
Answer:
One occurs when sea level rises whereas the other happens when the sea level drops.
Explanation:
The main difference between Submergent coastlines and emergent coastlines because Submergent coastlines formed when sea level rises or in other words, the land sinks down. Examples of submergent coastlines are estuaries, barrier bars, and barrier island systems while on the other hand, emergent coastlines occurs when sea level drops or the land rises. Hudson Bay and Eastern Coastal Plains are the examples of emergent coastlines.
5. What process happens when rocks break down due to reaction with water,
carbon dioxide, oxygen and organic acids?
A. Biological Engineering
B. Chemical Engineering
C. Electrical Engineering
D. Mechanical Engineering
If your score is
sted by the ever
4- 5 Very good! You may still read the module but you are already
knowledgeable with the topics that we are to discuss.
2-3 Good! Go over the items that you find difficult and then you may proceed
to the lessons in this module that you don't understand. .
to
Answer:
Chemical engineering
Explanation: I am not really that good at science but my opinion is that it is chemical engineering because the process of the rock breaking down with the listed factors of water, carbon dioxide etc. If you are not sure you can also look of the definition for each of the engineering factors...
Find out what the contractile vacuole in a Paramecium does and why
can someone help me please?
PLS ANSWER NOWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW
Sunlight - 9th down > Needed to chemically change water...
Population - 10th down > More than one organism of the same species...
Community - 3rd down > Different populations in a specific area...
Trophic Pyramid - 4th down > Shows the energy transfers of populations...
Food Web - 6th down > Shows the feeding relationships of the food chains...
Decomposer - 8th down > Helps dead things to chemically change...
What was the environmental factor MAINLY responsible for the changes which were seen in the graph in Figure 3?
Answer:
my answer
Explanation:
the sun is rising in noon and at it's very height, carbon-dioxide levels are LOW because the more sunlight plants get, THE MORE PLANTS CONVERT SUNLIGHT WITH CARBON DIOXIDE INTO OXYGEN AND REMOVE CARBON DIOXIDE FROM ATMOSPHERE
Answer:
it seems that there aren't any factors that can really support it but i would say that the percent seems to lower because of the temp change
Explanation:
two examples of heat energy
Answer:
sun and electric heater
Explanation:
sun is the biggest source of heat energy
electric heater is also an example of heat energy as it warms us
1. A cup of fresh coffee is very hot because the water particles are vibrating very rapidly giving the coffee heat energy.
2. A fire is a chemical reaction that is releasing energy as bonds are being broken, this energy is felt as warm or hot and is a release of heat energy.
Which organism, roadrunner or the owl, competes more for its food?
Support your answer with evidence from the food web.
The roadrunner and the owl are both predators and compete for similar prey, such as small mammals, birds, reptiles, and insects. However, the extent to which they compete for food depends on various factors such as their habitat, size, behavior, and hunting techniques.
What do you mean by predators ?
Predators are animals that hunt, kill, and consume other animals (known as prey) for their sustenance. Predation is a common form of interaction between different species in many ecosystems. Predators come in many different forms, such as mammals, birds, fish, insects, and reptiles.
Predators are typically characterized by certain physical and behavioral adaptations that help them hunt and capture prey. For example, many predators have sharp teeth, claws, or beaks that are used to kill and consume their prey. Others may have specialized hunting techniques or strategies that make them highly effective predators.
The roadrunner and the owl are both predators and compete for similar prey, such as small mammals, birds, reptiles, and insects. However, the extent to which they compete for food depends on various factors such as their habitat, size, behavior, and hunting techniques.
Roadrunners are known to be opportunistic hunters and can feed on a wide range of prey items. They are ground-dwelling birds and use their speed and agility to catch their prey. Roadrunners are also known to eat eggs and young of other birds, including owls.
Owls, on the other hand, are nocturnal predators that are known for their exceptional hearing and vision, which enables them to hunt in low light conditions. They are also skilled hunters and can catch a variety of prey, including rodents, small mammals, and birds.
Therefore, both roadrunners and owls are capable of competing for food, but the level of competition depends on the availability of prey, habitat, and other factors. In general, the competition between these two species is likely to be limited, as roadrunners are diurnal (active during the day) and owls are nocturnal (active at night).
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Osmosis, where sea water and fresh water on different sides of a permeable membrane will end up "brackish" with equal content over time is an example of what?
A) Passive transport
B) Active transport
C) Transitive chemistry
D) A lipid bilayer
I know it’s probably between A and B, but I have a hard time telling the difference.
Answer:
A) Passive transport
Explanation:
The answer for the question is A
The outcome of protein synthesis is ______.
A. A glucose molecule
B. An mRNA molecule
C. A protein
Answer:
C. A protein
Explanation:
The outcome of protein synthesis is a protein.
The process of protein synthesis is crucial to cellular function. Protein synthesis is the procedure used by cells to generate proteins. Thus, option C is correct.
What is the role of protein synthesis in the cell?Protein synthesis, sometimes referred to as protein biosynthesis, is an essential biological process that occurs inside of cells to replace lost proteins (due to export or degradation) with new proteins.
Proteins have a wide range of vital biological functions, including those as enzymes, hormones, and structural proteins.
Cells are made of proteins, and the word “synthesis” simply means “to make.” Thus, the process of producing proteins is known as protein synthesis.
Creating a polypeptide, or protein consisting of a chain of amino acids, is the sole goal of protein synthesis. Keratin, a protein, is produced in the cells of the hair follicle.
Therefore, The outcome of protein synthesis is a protein.
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in your own words, write the definition for Phagocytosis.
how is Phagocytosis related to endocytosis?
Answer:
Process by which phagocytes ( a type of cell from the immune system) engulf other particles
Explanation:
Endocystosis is the process of bringing particles/substances into a cell (endo-in). Therefore phagocytosis is a form of endocytosis.
Question 2 of 10
How is a scientific theory developed?
A. One scientist proves his hypothesis with an experiment.
B. A single experiment is performed once.
C. An experiment is repeated several times.
D. Many different experiments are performed and repeated.
SIE
The diagram below represents the time a cell spends in the two main phases
of the cell cycle. In which phase does a cell spend less time?
A. Interphase
B. R phase
C. M phase
O
D. Prophase
The cell spends less time in the M phase, also known as the mitotic phase, where the actual division of the cell takes place.
What does happen during M phase?During this phase, the cell undergoes mitosis or meiosis, depending on the type of cell, resulting in the formation of two daughter cells. In contrast, the interphase is the longest phase of the cell cycle, where the cell grows and carries out its normal metabolic activities.
The R phase, also known as the S phase, is a sub-phase of interphase where DNA replication occurs. Prophase is the first phase of mitosis and is relatively short compared to the M phase as a whole.
During prophase, the chromosomes condense, the nuclear envelope breaks down, and the spindle fibers form. In metaphase, the chromosomes align at the metaphase plate.
During anaphase, the sister chromatids separate and move towards the opposite poles. Finally, during telophase, the spindle fibers disassemble, the nuclear envelope reforms, and cytokinesis occurs, resulting in the division of the cytoplasm and formation of two identical daughter cells.
In terms of the amount of time spent in each phase, interphase is the longest, accounting for about 90% of the cell cycle. M phase, on the other hand, is relatively short, accounting for only about 10% of the cell cycle. Therefore, a cell spends less time in M phase than in interphase.
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The picture below represents which
stage of photosynthesis?
A. Dark reactions
B. Calvin Cycle
C Glycolysis
D Light reactions
It represents Glycolysis, a key metabolic route that produces energy and generates precursors for the production of primary metabolites in plants. Thus, option (C) is correct.
Green plants and certain other organisms convert light energy into chemical energy through a process called photosynthesis. Light energy is gathered and utilised during photosynthesis in green plants to change water, carbon dioxide, and minerals into oxygen- and energy-rich organic molecules.
The first method of breaking down glucose to release free energy is called glycolysis .Two molecules of pyruvate, two molecules of ATP, two molecules of NADH, and two molecules of water are produced during glycolysis.
Hence, the picture depicts the process of gylcolysis , stage of photosynthesis i.e option (c)
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Explain what happens to an animal cell when it removed from an organism and placed into distilled water
Answer:
I think it has to do with osmosis
Explanation:
Osmosis is the process of having water pass from a low concentration medium to a high concentration one, given that the barrier (membrane) is semi-permeable.
When a cell is placed into distilled water, hypertonic solution takes place.
A cell may contain many solutes so it is considered hypertonic when compared to distilled water which is hypotonic So in this case, when a cell is placed in distilled water, water moves from outside of the cell to the inside leading to swelling of the cell.
¿POR QUÉ ES TAN IMPORTANTE PARA LAS ESPECIES EL OLFATO?
Explanation:
una pregunta porque puedes hablar español si esto es de ingles este Braylin
"I don't get it. Why do I need to learn about meiosis to understand about variation in a species?" moaned Trina. How would you explain to her what the relationship is between the two?
Answer:
The cell division that halved the no. of chromosomes is the meiosis. The meiosis takes place during formation of gametes (eggs & sperms) in higher organisms. eggs & sperms posses only one chromosomes of each pair of chromosomal set. (2n➡️n).
When these gametes fuse to form the zygite, the chromosomes become n+n➡️2n again.
Many of the D-amino acids found in nature have been discovered in bacterially produced peptides that have antibiotic properties. Bacteria secrete these peptides into their environments to kill competitor bacteria and thereby gain a selective advantage. Given your answer to part (a) of this question, what potential advantages might D-amino acids confer to a secreted peptide toxin
Answer: D-amino acids are less likely to be recognized by proteolytic enzymes thereby they are not degradated.
Explanation:
Peptides are a type of polymers formed by joining several amino acids by means of peptide bonds. They are responsible for a large number of important cellular functions for the organism. Amino acids are thus the monomers that make up peptides and consist of an amino group (-NH2) at one end of the molecule and a carboxyl group (-COOH) at the other end.
Antibiotics are chemical substances produced by a living being (although they can also be synthetic derivatives made in laboratories), which kill or prevent the growth of certain kinds of sensitive microorganisms and are generally drugs used in the treatment of bacterial infections.
All amino acids, except glycine, are stereoisomers which means that there are nonoverlapping mirror images of their structure. These are labeled L (left-handed) and D (right-handed) to distinguish mirror images. A mirror image, for example, compares a right foot with a left foot. They are similar, but not exactly the same, they are like mirror images of each other. However, we could not, for example, put a right shoe on a left foot and vice versa. The same analogy applies to stereoisomers, they are similar but not superimposable, which means that not all compounds will act in the same way in an L or D molecule. For some reason, the amino acids that make up the proteins in human bodies are all L-amino acids.
To distinguish an L-amino acid from a D-amino acid, we must look at the α-carbon, which has four substituents forming a tetrahedron. then we must identify the hydrogen bonded directly to this carbon. In this way they are numbered and following the numbering order, they are classified as L or D.
Bacteria that secrete D amino acids kill other bacteria in the environment that might compete with them for resources, because they have antibiotic properties. These D amino acids are not usually recognized by proteolytic enzymes in organisms that degrade peptides or proteins. So the amino acid remains in the environment fulfilling its function, which is an antibiotic function to fight against other bacteria. Peptide toxins also fulfill this function, however, if they are destroyed by proteases.
Explain one environmental condition that drove organism evolution
Answer:
Weather is one, but there are thousands of factors that contributed to it.
Explanation:
Jawless fish were Earth's first
Answer:
jawless fish were earth 's first arthropods
El pelaje negro de los borregos se debe a un alelo recesivo n frente a su alelo N que determina el pelaje blanco. Si cruzamos un individuo homocigótico blanco con un homocigótico negro, ¿de qué color serán los descendientes de la primera generación filial? GENOTIPO-FENOTIPO
Answer: Los descendientes de la primera generación filial tendrán un genotipo Aa y un fenotipo color blanco.
Explanation:
Un gen es un segmento de ADN que codifica para una proteína. Para cada gen, hay distintas versiones, conocidos como alelos. Por ejemplo, el gen que codifica para el pelaje tiene los alelos para el color blanco y para el color negro. Considerando que los organismos diploides tienen dos copias de cada gen (dos alelos), un alelo dominante solo necesita una copia para expresarse. Mientras que un alelo recesivo, necesita dos copias.
En este ejemplo, el borrego homocigota blanco tiene un genotipo (conjunto de genes) de AA ya que el color blanco es dominante y al ser homocigota indica que ambos alelos son iguales. El borrego homocigota negro tiene un genotipo de aa ya que se necesitan dos alelos recesivos para mostrar ese fenotipo (características visibles).
Los borregos producen gametos, los cuales son células sexuales (espermatozoide u óvulo) haploides, es decir que solo poseen un alelo de cada gen. Entonces el borrego AA solo produce gametos con genotipo A, mientras que el borrego aa solo produce gametos con genotipo a. Estos gametos son los que se cruzan, es decir que la descendencia solo puede tener un genotipo Aa (con un alelo de cada padre)
El genotipo Aa posee un alelo dominante A (que codifica para el color blanco) que enmascara los efectos de el alelo recesivo a (que codificaría para el color negro) Entonces, los descendientes de la primera generación filial tendrán un genotipo Aa y un fenotipo color blanco.
