What is a technique that aims to reduce viable spoilage microorganisms so they are unlikely to cause disease?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Pasteurization

Explanation:

Food products such as milk, wine and beverages may be subjected or placed on a heat treatment process with the aim of reducing active microorganisms present in them. This will improve the quality of food materials and also prolong its life span. This heat treatment process help destroy pathogenic microorganisms and those which are responsible for food spoilage. Once this food spoilage microorganisms are destroyed, the good products will have enhanced or prolonged life span of the food product and also reduces their risk of causing disease.


Related Questions

define zygote as it is used in biology

Answers

Answer:

fertilized egg

Explanation:

Zygote, fertilized egg cell that results from the union of a female gamete (egg, or ovum) with a male gamete (sperm). In the embryonic development of humans and other animals, the zygote stage is brief and is followed by cleavage, when the single cell becomes subdivided into smaller cells.

Britannica

Answer:

A zygote is a eukaryotic cell that is produced when two gametes fertilize each other. The genome of a zygote is made up of the DNA from each gamete and includes all of the genetic information needed to create a new person. The zygote is the most basic developmental stage of multicellular organisms.

OAmalOHopeO

1. Define the term lichen.
2. State and explain the organisms that compose a Lichen.
3. Explain how Lichens are used to establish a community or an ecosystem.​

Answers

Answer:

Lichens are bizarre organisms and no two are alike. Lichens are a complex life form that is a symbiotic partnership of two separate organisms, a fungus and an alga. The dominant partner is the fungus, which gives the lichen the majority of its characteristics, from its thallus shape to its fruiting bodies.

Explanation:

Hope it helps

Helpppppp!!!
Which of the following is an example of a hormone?

Adrenaline
Blood
Calcium
Thyroid

Answers

I believe the answer is adrenaline, the rest just dont make sense

Answer:

Adrenaline is an example of a hormone. Hormones are chemical messengers in your body, which carry around messages. Adrenaline is a hormone that is released when you are in fear, stress, or doing something dangerous.

Let me know if this helps!

Which of the following is NOT an example of evolution?
A. Caterpillar entering a chrysalis and turning into a butterfly.
B. Species fur changing color because an ice age ends and their environment changes from white to green and brown.
C. Snake head size decreasing over time because large prey are poisonous.
D. Neck length of a species increasing because food sources are high up.

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

a is the life cycle of a caterpillar/butterfly

is an example of the degeneracy of the genetic code.

A.An amino acid has more than one codon.

B.Each codon specifies more than one amino acid

C.The first two bases in the CCA terminus of tRNA specify an amino acid.

D.The genetic code in mRNA is a triplet of bases.

Answers

Answer: a:an amino acid has more than one codon
Explanation: in a sequence of dna one codon is a triplet of based and when you look at the codon in an amino acid each one should consist of either one codon or one set of triplet bases.

A person who studies about rocks is Called

Answers

Answer:

Petrologist

Explanation:

Petrology, scientific study of rocks that deals with their composition, texture, and structure; their occurrence and distribution; and their origin in relation to physicochemical conditions and geologic processes.

hope it helped

Answer: Is called a petrologist

Explanation: Petrology is the scientific name for the study of rocks and the conditions in which they form so the person who study's petrology is under the term petrologist

HOPE THIS HELPS!!!

Whiteflies are common pest insects found on cotton, tomato, poinsettia, and many other plants. Nymphs are translucent and mostly sessile, feeding on their host plant's phloem (sap) from the undersides of leaves. They undergo incomplete metamorphosis into winged adults. Because whitefly nymphs cannot escape predation by moving, you hypothesize that their translucent bodies make them hard to spot by predators. How could you directly test this hypothesis?

Answers

Answer: Comparing the rates of predation on whitefly nymphs coated with a nontoxic dye versus the undyed whitefly nymphs.

Explanation:

A hypothesis refers to an assumption, which is proposed for the sake of an argument which is tested to ascertain if it's true.

The hypothesis can be tested by comparing the rates of predation on whitefly nymphs coated with a nontoxic dye versus the undyed whitefly nymphs.

5. What are hyphae made of?

Answers

Answer:Hyphae are the feathery filaments that make up multicellular fungi. They release enzymes and absorb nutrients from a food source. Hyphae have a firm cell wall made of chitin.

Explanation:

Answer:

They are made of the feathery filaments that make up multicellular fungi

Please list answers below

Answers

False and clean your computer

Match the following iron-related terms with their definitions. - Dietary iron derived from hemoglobin and myoglobin in food - Iron from plant sources, supplements, and animal tissues other than that provided by hemoglobin and myoglobin - Iron-containing protein in red blood cells that transports oxygen and carbon dioxide - Percentage of blood made up of red blood cells - Disorder of iron metabolism that leads to abnormally high iron absorption and deposition of iron in the liver and heart A. Hemoglobin B. Heme iron C. Nonheme iron D. Hemochromatosis E. Hematocrit

Answers

Answer:

Thats easy!

Explanation:

Which of the following situations would most likely lead to a stable population size?

Answers

Answer:

A. The rates of birth and immigration were balanced by the rates of death and emigration.

The cell membrane regulates what enters and leaves the cell, only allowing
certain things to enter or exit. This is called:
A:Selective Permability
B:Homeostasis
C:Osmosis
D:Transport

Answers

Answer:

A)selective permeability

Explanation:

it allows for it to choose ,small particles easily enter and leave the cell unlike large particles

Your answer would be selective permability

Which of the following statements are true about antibodies?
A. Polyclonal antibodies are part of the natural immune response; monoclonal antibodies are clones of plasma cells used for medical research.
B. Polyclonal antibodies are used for the treatment of cancer; monoclonal antibodies are used for medical research.
C. Monoclonal antibodies work against many types of antigens; polyclonal antibodies work against a specific antigen.
D. Both Polyclonal and Monoclonal antibodies are naturally produced in immune responses.

Answers

Answer:

The answer are A and D.

Explanation:

ANTIBODIES

Antibodies are immunoglobulin produced in the body by B cells to help i

For immune response or fight against any foreign invade in the body.

There are two common classification of antibodies and these are;

1. Monoclonal antibodies are produced in the laboratory that can help to restore and improve the immune system against cancer attack.

They bind to the antigens and are many on the surface of cancerous cells than normal cells. They are use for medical research.

2. POLYCLONAL ANTIBODIES are produced by different B cells the body. They are produced from heterogeneous molecules in live animals. They can bind to numerous antigens. They are part of the natural immune response of the animals. They are produced by injecting the animal with immunogen.

Therefore, Polyclonal antibodies are part of the natural immune response; monoclonal antibodies are clones of plasma cells used for medical research.

Both Polyclonal and Monoclonal antibodies are naturally produced in immune responses

Answer:D

Explanation:

D

why do solvents particles flow into the cell when the initial volume is below 50%

Answers

Answer:

because of it's lower concentration

Lower concentration

Why is water important in humans life explain


please explain gyz​

Answers

Your body uses water in all its cells, organs, and tissues to help regulate temperature and maintain other bodily functions. Because your body loses water through breathing, sweating, and digestion, it's important to rehydrate by drinking fluids and eating foods that contain water.

why must the composition of the dialysis fluid be similar to that of the blood​

Answers

Answer:

Because the purpose of dialysis is to mimic blood and clean the blood  because the persons kidneys dont work. If it is not similar to blood it wont work

Explanation:

When plasma Ca concentration decreases... 1. Parathyroid hormone level increases 2. Parathyroid hormone level decreases 3. Ca and phosphate reabsorption increases 4. Ca and phosphate reabsorption decreases 5. Ca reabsorption decreases and phosphate reabsorption increases 6. Ca reabsorption increases and phosphate reabsorption decreases

Answers

Answer:

2. Parathyroid hormone level decreases

4. Ca and phosphate reabsorption decreases

Explanation:

When plasma Ca concentration decreases, the action of Parathyroid hormone level decreases  which leads to Calcium and phosphate reabsorption decreases. Parathyroid hormone is responsible for the increase of calcium and phosphorus in the blood when there is low level in the blood so when the re is huge amount of calcium and phosphorus in the blood, the Parathyroid hormone activity decreases which decrease the reabsorption of calcium and phosphorus decreases.

Read the paragraph. [1] Our house was once a stop on the Underground Railroad. [2] It was common for an enslaved person to stop there on their way to the North. [3] The Underground Railroad were a network of hiding places. [4] The cellar beneath our house has a secret door that was installed to trick slave catchers. Which sentence has a subject-verb agreement error? sentence 1 sentence 2 sentence 3 sentence 4

Answers

Answer:

sentence 3

Explanation:

edge 2020

In sentence 3 'The Underground Railroad were a network of hiding places' a subject-verb agreement error is observed.

What is a subject-verb agreement?

In a sentence when the subject of the sentence does not accept in number with the verb, the sentence misses subject-verb agreement.

In the given sentence 'The Underground Railroad were a network of hiding places'  the verb “were” is not matching the subject, it is a subject-verb agreement error.

There would be, 'was' is used as a verb in sentence three, correctly sets the subject-verb agreement. The subject of this sentence is the singular “one,” not the plural “Railroads.” This suggests the verb should also be singular.

Therefore, sentence three correctly depicts the subject-verb agreement error.

Learn more about subject-verb agreement, here:

https://brainly.com/question/30958919

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Which of the following is found in the 'rungs' of a DNA strand?

A. Phosphate

B. Thymine

C. Uracil

D. Deoxy Ribose

Answers

B, Thymine hope that helps lol

Tiffany wants to know the effect of eating sugary snacks on
performance in PE class. She decides to set up an experiment to find
out. Which of the following groups of individuals is the experimental
group? *
Students who take a PE class at their school.
Students who take a PE class and who will not be eating sugary snacks before PE
class.
Students who take a PE class and who will be eating sugary snacks before PE class
Students taking any class at school eating any food.

Answers

Answer:

students who take a PE class at their school.

What characteristic of life can you live without out of the 10 main ones

Answers

Answer:

reproduction

We don't HAVE to reproduce to live, but it needed for us to be brought in to this world.

Explanation:

what is menstruation and why does it occurs​

Answers

Answer:

A period happens because of changes in hormones in the frame. Hormones are chemical messengers. The ovaries launch the lady hormones estrogen and progesterone . those hormones motive the liner of the uterus (or womb) to build up. The constructed-up lining is prepared for a fertilized egg to connect to and begin developing. If there is no fertilized egg, the liner breaks down and bleeds. Then the identical manner occurs all once more.

 

It normally takes about a month for the liner to build up, then smash down. this is why a lot of ladies and women get their periods round once a month.

Source:

https://kidshealth.org/en/teens/menstruation.html

https://www.plannedparenthood.org/learn/health-and-wellness/menstruation

thectgod ig follow

The answer above me is correct

what is cell differentiation?

Answers

Answer:

The process through which a cell transforms from one cell type to another is known as cellular differentiation. In most cases, the cell transforms into a more specialized form. As a multicellular organism develops from a basic zygote to a complex system of tissues and cell types, it undergoes many stages of differentiation.

OAmalOHopeO

Using your observations and knowledge of galaxies, is there a pattern or organization to how the billions of stars are arranged in a single galaxy or do you feel it is random?

Answers

Billions of stars in a single galaxy are arranged in :  Pinwheel pattern with four major arms

What is a galaxy ?

A galaxy is a collection of, billions of stars, dust and gases. galaxies are arranged in the universe in gravitational bound clusters. While the billion stars in a singles galaxy are arranged in pinwheel pattern with four major arms.  

Hence we can conclude that Billions of stars in a single galaxy are arranged in :  Pinwheel pattern with four major arms

Learn more about billions of stars : https://brainly.com/question/13930712

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Which of the following is a scientific question?
O A. What is the boiling point of seawater?
O B. What should I do this weekend for fun?
C. Does each period during the school day last the same number of
minutes?
O D. How long can I use a pen before it runs out of ink?

Answers

A. What is the boiling point of seawater

Why are sharks important in ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

think the answer is A. think the answer is A.

think the answer is A.

think the answer is A.

How are protons and neutrons conserved as a star ages?

Answers

Answer:

Students identify that atoms are not conserved in nuclear fusion, but the total number of protons plus neutrons is conserved. ... Helium and a small amount of other light nuclei (i.e., up to lithium) were formed from high-energy collisions starting from protons and neutrons in the early universe before any stars existed.

Once the universe was created by the Big Bang, the only abundant elements present were hydrogen (H) and helium (He). ... The conditions inside a star that allow the formation of the higher mass elements can be related to a pushing match between gravity and the energy released by the star.

6. If the time period were extended to 6 hours, what would be the expected blood sugar level for
Person B?

Answers

According to the graph, the blood sugar level for person B is 130 mg/dL after 6 hours of eating meal.

The blood sugar level is highest just after eating the meal but with the passage of time, the concentration of blood sugar level decreases due to absorption by the body. One hour after eating the meal, the blood glucose level is slightly decreases but after 6 hours, the blood glucose level tends to very low due to more consumption of the body or storing by the body in different parts.

https://brainly.com/question/24378328

2. Sam and Jerry are having a discussion in their Environmental Science lass. Sam
says that abiotic factors determine what biotic factors can be in an ecosystem. Jerry
says that biotic factors determine what abiotic factors can be in an ecosystem. Who
is correct? Use an example to support your answer. (2 points)

Answers

Answer:

Jerry is right.

Explanation:

Abiotic factors can kill biotic factors, so technically Jerry is correct, just think of it as a TDI game, let's say Chris is an Abiotic factor, and the campers are biotic factors, Chris chooses weather or not they stay.

What would happen if there were no condensation stage in the water cycle?

Answers

Answer:

Choice A. Water could not convert from a gas to a liquid.

Explanation:

Condensation is the process of cold humid air (gas) coming into contact with a surface and collects water droplets (liquid) on it.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

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Graph the solution of the inequality 3/7(35x-14) PLZ HELP 10 POINTS The slope of a line through the points (-2, 4) and (6, b) is 3/2 . What is the value of b? Explain your method forcalculating b. An ecologist is studying the diet of a group of desert-dwelling scorpions, which have many types of potential prey (insects, small mammals, etc.). She tracks the scorpions to see how much they eat of each prey species. What level of ecological organization is she studying Plz help Ill give you brainliest!!The California Current is a surface current that carrieswater south from polar regions.Callfornia CurrentWhich statement best describes how this current affects the climate onnearby land?A. It warms the eastern coast of the United StatesB. It cools the eastern coast of the United States.C. It warms the western coast of the United States.D. It cools the western coast of the United States kxndjdkdkdkkdkskskdkdjdjdjskskskdjdjddjd the unit of energy is same as that of work i.e joule give reason Larry also holds 2,000 shares of common stock in a company that only has 20,000 shares outstanding. The companys stock currently is valued at $45.00 per share. The company needs to raise new capital to invest in production. The company is looking to issue 5,000 new shares at a price of $36.00 per share. Larry worries about the value of his investment.a. Larry's current investment in the company is __________If the company issues new shares and Larry makes no additional purchase, Larry's investment will be worth _____________b. This scenario is an example of __________ . Larry could be protected if the firm's corporate charter includes a provision. c. If Larry exercises the provisions in the corporate charter to protect his stake, his investment value in the firm will become ___________ 1,list all data from table customer, sale and product. 2,list Name and sex of all customer. 3,list all male customer. 4,list all male and female customer. 5,list the name and age of male customers. 6,list the name, price and color of the product. Which is an example of figurative language?The lightning and thunder struck noisily.My snowman melted into a sad puddle.Our flowers needed plenty of sunshine.O Her bicycle ride was long and bumpy. Figure 1 shows a seaside cliff. Figure 2 shows the same cliff after a short period of time has passed. What caused the change from figure 1 to figure 2 A.Rainfall only B.Ocean waves only C.Wind D.Rainfall and ocean waves que elementos hacen que el texto de las tres tazas de vergara no sea romantico Would you have me argue that man is entitled to liberty?Frederick DouglassWhat is the purpose of this rhetorical question?to highlight the contradiction between the Declaration of Independence and slaveryto discuss liberty and equality experienced by all people under the Declaration of Independenceto encourage audience participation in the argument about the Declaration of Independenceto illustrate that the Declaration of Independence does not state that people are entitled to liberty a nurse is teaching a pt about fecal occult blood testing (FOBT) for the screening of colorectal cancer, what statement should the nurse include in the teaching Please help asap!!! :( Three 30 g metal balls, one of aluminum, copper and lead, are placed in a large beaker of hot water for a few minutes. [The specific heats of aluminum, copper, and lead are 903, 385, and 130 J / (kg C), respectively].to. Which of the balls, if any, will reach the highest temperature? Explain.b. Which of the balls, if any, will have the most heat energy? Explain. All of the following are Forecasting methods with the exception of: Group of answer choices a. Econometric methods b. Time series methods c. Judgmental methods d. Analogous methods Which three parts of this excerpt from Beowulf describe the speakers brave accomplishments? _____ being down twenty points the team was enthusiastic to play A manufacturer inspects a sample of 500 smart phones and finds that 496 of them have no defects. The manufacturer sent a shipment of 2000 smartphones to a distributor. Predict the number of smartphones in the shipment that are likely to have no dects. Un mvil recorre una trayectoria en lnea recta de 6000 metros y demora 30 minutos. Cul es su rapidez expresada en Km/h?