what is an amino acid

Answers

Answer 1
An amino acids is an organic compound, and it serves as a building block for proteins. Each amino acid contains an amino group and a carboxylic acid group.

Related Questions

What is the function of the DNA

Answers

Answer:the function is direction to build life

Explanation: i’m smart

Answer:

DNA is a information molecules.

It stores instructions for making other large molecules called proteins

these instructions are stored inside each of our cell.

distribution among 46 long structure called chromosomes

How do B cells know when to make antibodies?

A.) They are alerted by Helper T cells.

B.) They are always making antibodies just in case that pathogen is present.

C.) They are alerted by Macrophages.

D.) B cells will simply find the pathogen in the body and immediately begin making
antibodies to fight the pathogen.

Answers

Answer:

A) They are alerted by Helper T cells.

necesito hacer una infografia en mi computadora y nose como pueden ayudarme

Answers

Answer:

Identify the audience for your infographic.

Collect your content and relevant data.

Choose your desired infographic template.

Download your template to PowerPoint.

Customize your infographic.

Include a footer with your sources and logo.

Add an embed code and Pinterest button, and publish it.

Explanation:

Please help me. Thank you :()

Answers

1. Complete dominance
2. Incomplete dominance
3. Codominance

Recycling of car batteries can help to do what to lead?​

Answers

Thanks to recycling, we barely mine lead any more. An estimated 85 percent of lead in use today goes into batteries, mostly for automobiles. And when the batteries run down, 99 percent of this lead is recycled to make new batteries.

Which species has the MOST RECENT common ancestor with the ROBIN?
Hagfish
(outgroup)
Salmon
Jaws
Frog
Keratinous
scales
Lizard
Lungs:
Four limbs
Alligator
D
Gizzard
Feathers
Claws
Robin
or nails
G
Rat
Fur;
Mammary
Glands
Gorilla
Time
O Lizard
O Salmon
O Gorilla

Answers

Answer is lizard :)!

Many research studies have shown that different species may possess some of the exact same genes but show vastly different traits. How can that happen?

Answers

Answer:

Mutation can occur or the order in which these genes appear are in different order. Genetic variation can also occur.

Protein in your diet provide what necessary substances to repair muscles?

Answers

The muscle damage initiates a repair process in which certain hormones, along with the macronutrient protein, synthesize new satellite cells, which are used to repair the damaged muscle fibers. In other words, the role of protein is to help repair tissues damaged by exercise.

plz help me on science due today

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Wind is caused by inequal heating. As you should have learned, things expand when they get hot and contract when they get cold. So, the high pressure hot air flows into the low pressure cold air via wind.

Having trouble with this textbook question. Can anyone help me out?
"You learned that the length of the cell cycle varies between cell types. Predict which of the three phases of the cell cycle varies"

Answers

Answer:

Oh well Thx that could really help

Fossils and Evolution On Study Island

A team of scientists are studying three different layers of sedimentary rock to learn about a particular reptile species. In the layer of rock that is closest to the Earth's surface, the reptiles' teeth fossils are found to be short and straight. In the layer below, the reptiles' teeth fossils are found to be long and straight. In the layer below that, the reptiles' teeth fossils are found to be long and curved.


Based on this information, the reptiles today most likely have
A.
long, straight teeth.
B.
no teeth.
C.
long, curved teeth.
D.
short, straight teeth.

Answers

Answer: short, straight teeth

Explanation: study island

What does uranium do to the environment

Answers

Uranium in air exists as dust that will fall into surface water, on plants or on soils through settling or rainfall causing it to harm humans and animals . If you inhale uranium there is a chance you can get lung cancer

What can occur nitrogenous bases do not pair correctly?

Answers

Answer:

Incorrectly paired nucleotides cause deformities in the secondary structure of the final dna molecule.

Explanation:

Vascular resistance is due to friction between blood and the walls of the blood vessel. Which of the following causes low vascular resistance?


obesity


dehydration


high blood pressure


cholesterol levels within normal range

Answers

Answer:

Cholesterol levels within normal range

Explanation:

Vascular resistance is due to friction between the blood and the walls of the blood vessel, and cholesterol levels within the normal range can cause low vascular resistance, which is the last option.

What is vascular resistance?

Vascular resistance is the resistance to blood flow in the blood vessels, which is determined by the diameter of the blood vessels, blood viscosity, and the length of the blood vessels, so when blood flows through the blood vessels, it experiences frictional forces due to the interaction between the blood and the walls of the blood vessels, obesity, dehydration, and high blood pressure can all contribute to increased vascular resistance.

Hence, the correct answer is that cholesterol levels within the normal range can cause low vascular resistance, which is the last option.

Learn more about vascular resistance here.

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why do snails like leaf litters​

Answers

Answer:

They will eat the biofilm that grows on the leaves. My snails love my oak leaf litter, as do my loaches. They eat the film off them.

Explanation:

Choose the mutation that you think has caused Calix’s calico fur coloring. Form a hypothesis to explain your reasoning. You will be able to revise your hypothesis as you collect more data. ( Ya'll i need a hypothesis )

Answers

The complete question is as follows:

Hypothesis Cas More Information: Here is a summary of the data, Mass of DNA Cat Res per Coll Mother Father Calix 1520 fg 1495 fg 1535 fg . The mass of an X chromosome is 40 fg. • Point mutations do not change the mass of DNA. • In chromosomal rearrangement, some daughter cells gain parts of chromosomes and some lose parts of chromosomes. • In nondisjunction, daughter cells gain a whole entire chromosome. Obe Exp Нур 는 Exp Point Mutation in Melosis Chromosomal Rearrangement Nondisjunction Choose the mutation that you think has caused Calix's calico fur coloring. Form a hypothesis to explain your reasoning. You will be able to revise your hypothesis as you collect more data.

Answer:

The correct answer is - non-disjunction.

Explanation:

Calix's calico has an X chromosome gene that determines the color of fur. One allele forms orange fur and the other give rise to black. In heterozygous give rise to orange patches on black.

Mother has autosome and 2-X chromosomes.

Mass of 2 X chromosomes will be

= 40*2

= 80fg

So mass of autosomes = 1520-80

= 1440fg

Mass of sex chromosomes in father is = 1495-1440

= 55fg

So the mass of Y=55-40

= 15fg

It is clear that the mass of DNA of Calix is exactly 15 more than DNA of the mother. So we can say that Calix has an entire Y chromosome in extra.

So the answer is non-disjunction.

The right option is - non-disjunction.

Information regarding Calix’s calico:

It comprises of X chromosome gene that measured the fur color. In the case of heterozygous, it provides the increment with respect to orange that patches on black.

Since Mother has autosome and 2-X chromosomes.

So,

Mass of 2 X chromosomes should be

= 40*2

= 80fg

Now

The mass of autosomes should be

= 1520 - 80

= 1440fg

Now

Mass of s-ex chromosomes in father should be

= 1495-1440

= 55fg

Now finally the mass of Y is

= 55 - 40

= 15fg

Based on the above calculation, the mass of DNA of Calix should be 15 i.e. more than the DNA of the mother.

Learn more about the mutation here: https://brainly.com/question/8334911

Which of the atomic models represents the most reactive element?

A. Argon, because it has three energy levels with eight electrons in the third level.

B. Lithium, because it has two energy levels with one electron in the second level.

C. Aluminum, because it has five energy levels with two electrons in the third level.

D. Carbon, because it has two energy levels with four electrons in the second level.

Answers

The most reactive element is represented by the atomic model for lithium, which consists of two energy levels with an electron in the second level. So, the correct option is B.

What is Reactive element?

A reactive element is one that forms chemical bonds with other elements to obtain a stable electron configuration. Reactive elements are chemically unstable. The amount of valence electrons in an element's highest energy level determines how reactive it is.

The element with the fewest number of energy levels and most reactive valence electrons in the above example is lithium, which has only two energy levels and one electron in the second level. Lithium in this state has one valence electron, which makes it very reactive and predisposed to form bonds with other elements filling its outermost shell.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

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Examine the model here. Which statements about the behavior of light shown in the model are supported by the image? Select
ALL that apply.

A)
Red light is reflected by the material.
B)
Blue light is absorbed by the material.
Red light is refracted by the material
D)
Green light is absorbed by the material
E)
Blue and green light have less energy than red light.

Answers

Answer:

A, B, and D

Explanation:

Red light is reflected by the material.

Green light is absorbed by the material.

Blue light is absorbed by the material.

According to the model, red is not absorbed, which means it is reflected. It cannot pass through nor is it absorbed. Blue light and green light do not pass through, but they are not reflected either. This is called absorption.

What is the answer pleaseeee

Answers

Answer: c

Explanation:

All you have to do is give me some inspiration and I'll give points cause I would really like some inspiration please​

Answers

Answer:

ZOOM PLZ COME WE R BORED

MEETING ID 798 4170 2552

PASSWORD:XCNeV3

Explanation:

Wild flowers swaying in a abandoned field in the Netherlands

Hope that helps not sure what kinda inspo u were looking for

An airplane flies from Minneapolis to Chicago in 62 minutes.
If it is 572,000 meters from Minneapolis to Chicago, what is the plane's average speed?
A. 2,000 m/s
B. 355 m/s
C. 154 m/s
D. 119 m/s

Answers

Answer:

154m/s

Explanation:

Average speed= distance(m)/time(sec)

Distance=572,000metres

Time=62×60=3720seconds

As=572000/3720=153.76aproximately154m/s

Summarize the differences between early succession, mid-succession, and late succession?

Answers

On primary succession newly exposed or newly formed rock is colonized by living things for the first time. And in secondary succession an area that was previously occupied by living things

Genetic information is stored and transmitted within.
A. nucleic acids.
B. proteins.
C. amino acids.
D. sugars.

Answers

Answer:

A. nucleic acids

Answer:

A. nucleic acids

Explanation:

help asap please!
science
Complete the table below to show the difference between active and passive transport. Put a “X” in boxes that satisfy the statement.

Answers

Answer:

Active transport:

requires energymolecules move from low to high concentration sidesNa+ and K+ move by active transport

Simple diffusion:

molecules move from high to low concentration sidesmolecules pass between lipids small non-polar and polar molecules

Facilitated diffusion:

molecules move from high to low concentration sidesinvolves channel proteinsmove large molecules

Explanation:  

Simple Diffusion is the pathway of only small molecules that freely move through the membrane by momentary openings produced by the lipids' movements. Diffusion is a slow process that requires short distances and pronounced concentration gradients to be efficient. An example of diffusion is osmosis by which water is the transported molecule. Facilitated diffusion is the transport of hydrophilic molecules that can not freely cross the membrane. Channel protein and many carrier proteins are in charge of this transport. When uncharged molecules cross the membrane, they do it according to their concentration gradients, going from the more concentrated side to the lower concentrated one. When ions need to cross the membrane, the process depends on an electrochemical gradient.  Glucose is an example of a hydrophilic protein that gets into the cell by facilitated diffusion.

Simple diffusion and facilitated diffusion are both passive transport processes because they only depend on electrochemical gradients, so they do not need any energy to occur.

Active transport is the transport of molecules that move against the electrochemical gradient, so it does need energy to happen. Molecules move from the lower concentration side to the higher concentration side of the membrane. Carrier proteins are in charge of active transport. The needed energy might proceed from the ATP molecules or the membrane's electric potential. An example of molecules moved by active transport are the Na and K.

In Active transport, molecules or ions move against the concentration gradient by using energy from ATP.

What is Membrane transport?

The transfer of molecules across the plasma membrane into or out of the cell.

There are two types of membrane transport,

1. Passive transport:

When molecules move along the gradient. It can be of two types,

Simple diffusion (via phospholipids)Facilitated diffusion (via channel protein)

2. Active transport:

When molecules move against the concentration gradient, they require energy. Energy is given by ATP.

Therefore, in Active transport, molecules or ions move against the concentration gradient by using energy from ATP.

Learn more about Membrane transport:

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In subduction what plate would be on top and what plate would be on the bottom?

Answers

Answer:

oceanic plate would slide under the continental plate

Explanation:

continental is on top, oceanic on bottom

Answer:

When an oceanic lithosphere meets a continental lithosphere in a subduction zone, the oceanic plate always goes under the continental plate. This is the rule because the rock making up an oceanic lithosphere is denser than in a continental lithosphere.२०२० मे

What consists of all the living organisms in an area and the
non-living aspects of the environment?
a Ecosystem
b Community
C Population

Answers

Answer:

a. Ecosystem

Explanation:

Ecosystem

An ecosystem consists of all the living things and nonliving things interacting in the same area.

Why would breeders want to introduce mutations into a population?Single line text.

Short answers please

Answers

Answer:

Breeders can increase the genetic variation in a population by inducing mutations, which are the ultimate source of genetic variability

distinguish between absorption and reabsorption in the mammalian body​

Answers

Answer:

Tubular reabsorption is the process that moves solutes and water out of the filtrate and back into your bloodstream. This process is known as reabsorption, because this is the second time they have been absorbed; the first time being when they were absorbed into the bloodstream from the digestive tract after a meal.

Explanation:

Rocky's class recently got pet turtles. When putting together the habitat, decomposers were added to
the soil, as well as some smaller organisms that turtles eat. Some students wanted to get "fake" plants
for the terrarium, but Rocky insisted that this would negatively affect the carbon and oxygen cycles.
Which of the following reasons support why Rocky is correct?
Carbon won't be removed from the air.
Photosynthesis won't occur.
The turtles won't be able to breathe.
All of these are correct.

Answers

I’m feeling that it’s D.

Answer:

D. all of these are correct

Explanation:

I so sorry if I am wrong the answer

Why do your mitochondria come from your mom?

Answers

Answer:

the mitochondria in mammalian sperm are usually destroyed by the egg cell after fertilization.

Explanation:

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