What is Heat? What is Cold?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Heat is the process of something getting hot(temperatures going up). Cold is when something gets cold(temperature decreases).

Explanation:


Related Questions

The action of a tree stump splitting bedrock depicts what type of process?

А. chemical weathering

B. physical weathering

С. deposition

D. erosion

Answers

B. Physical weathering

Answer: Physical Weathering

Explanation: It is physical weathering because it is caused by natural elements causing the rock to break. It is not chemical weathering because it is not using any chemical reaction to break the rock. It is not erosion or deposition because it is still not finished with the process with breaking the rock. Think of it this way:

Step 1: Weathering - Breaks rock/stone

Step 2: Erosion - Taking the small bits of rock

Step 3: Deposition - Dropping the rock

which element is shown in the picture here?

Answers

Ru is the the element shown

Of the three Intermolecular forces, the type with the largest dissociation energy is ________.
A. Dipole-dipole interactions
B. Dispersion forces
C. Hydrogen bonds​

Answers

Answer:

C. Hydrogen bonds​

Explanation:

Strongest intermolecular force

Hydrogen Bonding (H-Bonding)

Hydrogen bonds are caused by highly electronegative atoms. They only occur between hydrogen and oxygen, fluorine or nitrogen, and are the strongest intermolecular force.

Answer: C hydrogen bonds

Explanation:

An unknown concentration of sodium thiosulfate, Na2S2O3, is used to titrate a standardized solution of KIO3 with excess KI present. Suppose 15.65 mL of the Na2S2O3 solution is required to titrate the iodine formed from 21.55 mL of 0.0131 M KIO3. What is the molarity of the Na2S2O3 solution

Answers

Answer: The molarity of [tex]Na_2S_2O_3[/tex] is 0.108 M

Explanation:

[tex]KIO_3+5KI+3H_2SO_4\rightarrow 3K_2SO_4+3H_2O+3I_2[/tex]

[tex]2Na_2S_2O_3+I_2\rightarrow Na_2S_4O_6+2NaI[/tex]

To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

[tex]\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}[/tex]    

[tex]\text{Moles of }KIO_3=\frac{0.0131mol/L\times 21.55}{1000}=2.8\times 10^{-4}mol[/tex]

1 mole of [tex]KIO_3[/tex]  produces = 3 moles of   [tex]I_2[/tex]

[tex]2.8\times 10^{-4}[/tex] moles of [tex]KIO_3[/tex] produces = [tex]\frac{3}{1}\times 2.8\times 10^{-4}=8.4\times 10^{-4}[/tex] moles of [tex]I_2[/tex]  

Now 1 mole of [tex]I_2[/tex] uses = 2 moles of [tex]Na_2S_2O_3[/tex]

[tex]8.4\times 10^{-4}[/tex] moles of [tex]I_2[/tex] uses =  [tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 8.4\times 10^{-4}=1.69\times 10^{-3}[/tex]  moles of [tex]Na_2S_2O_3[/tex]

[tex]\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution in L}}=\frac{1.69\times 10^{-3}\times 1000}{15.65}=0.108M[/tex]

The molarity of [tex]Na_2S_2O_3[/tex] is 0.108 M  

Calculate the pH of a solution formed by mixing 550.0 mL of 0.30 M HClO with 275.0 mL of 0.20 M CsClO. The Ka for HClO is 2.9 × 10-8.

Answers

Answer:

pH = 7.08

Explanation:

We can solve this problem using Henderson-Hasselbach's equation:

pH = pKa + log[tex]\frac{[ClO^-]}{[HClO]}[/tex]

With the given concentrations and volumes, we can calculate the new values for [ClO⁻] and [HClO] when the solutions are mixed:

Total volume = 550.0 mL + 275.0 mL = 825.0 mL[HClO] = 550 mL * 0.30 M / 825 mL = 0.20 M[ClO⁻] = 275 mL * 0.20 M / 825 mL = 0.07 M

Now we calculate pKa:

pKa = -log(Ka) = 7.54

Finally we calculate the pH:

pH = 7.54 + log[tex]\frac{0.07}{0.2}[/tex] = 7.08

If 3 moles of NaOH is dissolved in 4L of water, what is the
molarity of the solution?

Answers

Answer:

0.75mol/LNaOH

Explanation:

Data: Soln:

M= ? M= n/ V(l)

n= 3moles. M= 3mol/ 4L

V= 4L. M = 0.75 mol/LNaOH

32 g of a metal, M, reacts with 8 g of oxygen to form an oxide. The formula of the oxide is MO. What is the atomic mass of M in g mol-?

Answers

Answer: M= 128 g/mol (Te is quite close)

Explanation: number of Oxygen moles is n = 8 g / 32 g/mol = 0,25 mol.

Because formula of oxide is MO, thus amount of metal is also 0,25 mol.

Because n = m/M , Molar mass of the metal M = m/n = 32 g /0.25 mol = 128 g/ mol

Explain what method you would use to obtain
Petrol (boiling point 20
60 C) from a mature of petrol and kerosene (boiling point 180 220 C)​

Answers

Answer:

Fractional distillation of crude oil in laboratory

Explanation:

In general, we can sort them according to their boiling point.

We should first place a ball of mineral wool soaked with petroleum into a boiling tube and heat it with a Bunsen flame. At the beginning of the experiment, heat the mineral with a gentle flame, and then more strongly later. The fraction with a lower boiling range will distil out first. Since petrol is quite volatile, it should be condensed by cooling with water or an ice-water bath.

Petrol will be collected first, as it has a lower boiling point than kerosene. It will turn into vapour and condense again in the receive tub in the beaker.

Convert 146 calories to kilojoules need to know ASAP

Answers

610.864 Energy result in kilojoules:

1. Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) are of interest because of their ability to destroy ozone molecules. A carbon-chlorine bon din the CFC molecule can be broken by sunlight, leaving a highly reactive free radical which then goes on to destroy the surrounding ozone molecules. The energy of a C-Cl bond is 328 kJ/mole. Calculate the wavelength of light needed to break a bond in a single molecule. In which region of the spectrum (infrared, visible, UV) does this wavelength fall

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Energy of the photon (E) = 328 * 10^3/6.02 * 10^23 = 5.45 * 10^-19 J

Recall that E = hc/λ

h = Plank's constant = 6.36 * 10^-34 Js

c = speed of light = 3 * 10^8 m/s

λ = ??

λ = hc/E

λ = 6.36 * 10^-34 * 3 * 10^8/5.45 * 10^-19

λ = 3.5 * 10^-7 m

This falls into the UV region of the spectrum

Based on the graph, which statement about human use of natural resources is most likely false?

Answers

Hey love! <3

Answer:

C. Resource use by humans has gone up and down over the years is a false statement

Explanation:

In the graph you can make an observation on how the increase of human population is directly positive.

The resource use either has a positive or negative correlation, making it impossible for the usage to fluctuate over the years.

Hope this brightens up your day a little! ❀‿❀ Sincerely, Kelsey from Brainly.

~ #LearnWithBrainly ~

The half-life of 226Ra is 1.60x103 years. How long until only 12.5% of the original sample of 226Ra remains?

Answers

Answer:

4.80×10³ years

Explanation:

Let the original amount (N₀) of ²²⁶Rn = 1 g

Therefore,

12.5% of the original amount = 12.5% × 1 = 12.5/100 × 1 = 0.125 g

Next, we shall determine the number of half-lives that has elapse. This can be obtained as follow:

Original amount (N₀) = 1

Amount remaining (N) = 0.125 g

Number of half-lives (n) =?

N = 1/2ⁿ × N₀

0.125 = 1/2ⁿ × 1

0.125 = 1/2ⁿ

Cross multiply

0.125 × 2ⁿ = 1

Divide both side by 0.125

2ⁿ = 1/0.125

2ⁿ = 8

Express 8 in index form with 2 as the base

2ⁿ = 2³

n = 3

Thus, 3 half-lives has elapsed.

Finally, we shall determine the time taken for only 12.5% of the original sample of ²²⁶Rn to remain.

This can be obtained as follow:

Half-life (t½) = 1.60×10³ years

Number of half-lives (n) = 3

Time (t) =?

t = n × t½

t = 3 × 1.60×10³

t = 4.80×10³ years.

Thus, it will take 4.80×10³ years for 12.5% of the original sample of ²²⁶Rn to remain.

When a lead acid car battery is recharged by the alternator, it acts essentially as an electrolytic cell in which solid lead(II) sulfate PbSO4 is reduced to lead at the cathode and oxidized to solid lead(II) oxide PbO at the anode. Suppose a current of 96.0A is fed into a car battery for 37.0 seconds. Calculate the mass of lead deposited on the cathode of the battery.

Answers

Answer: 3.73 grams

Explanation:

[tex]Q=I\times t[/tex]

where Q= quantity of electricity in coloumbs

I = current in amperes = 96.0 A

t= time in seconds = 37.0 sec

[tex]Q=96.0A\times 37.0s=3552C[/tex]

The reaction at cathode is:

[tex]Pb^{2+}+2e^-\rightarrow Pb[/tex]

[tex]96500\times 2=193000Coloumb[/tex] of electricity deposits 1 mole of  

3552 C of electricity deposits =[tex]\frac{1}{193000}\times 3552=0.018moles[/tex] of Pb

[tex]\text {mass of Pb}={\text{moles}\times {\text{Molar mass}}[/tex]

[tex]\text {mass of Pb}={0.018}\times {207.2g/mol}=3.73g[/tex]

Thus mass of lead deposited is 3.73 g

Advise a friend who responds to conflict by using the strategies below on why
each (strategy) is not healthy for sustaining positive relationships.
a. Confrontation​

Answers

Answer:

When there is a conflict and if a friend responding to conflict with confrontation it may affect positively or negatively both ways depend how he responds or confront the other person he has a conflict with. But normally people alienate with the person being confrontational. A friend should try to resolve the conflict by making an amicable solution.

if it is used correctly it could help in making the relationship strong, however, confronting by attacking them verbally, insult them, or talking loudly among the group of people can escalate the conflict.

I will advise him to be cautious of the approach as it may positively or negatively affect the situation.

What is Confrontation?

This is the process which involves directly engaging one another in the course of a dispute between them.

This method however could either resolve the conflict or worsen it which is why special approach should be taken by being calm and being respectful to the other party involved.

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HELP FAST 75 PTS Calculate the amount of heat needed to melt 35.0 g of ice at 0 ºC. must show work

Answers

Answer:

It takes 12,000 Joules of energy to melt 35 grams of ice at 0 °C

Explanation:

Good Luck!


A sample of calcium fluoride was decomposed into the constituent elements. If the sample produced 294 mg of calcium, how many g of fluorine were formed?​

Answers

Answer:

Approximately [tex]279\; \rm mg[/tex] of fluorine would be produced.

Explanation:

Look up the relative atomic mass of these calcium and fluorine on a modern periodic table:

[tex]\rm Ca[/tex]: [tex]40.078[/tex].[tex]\rm F[/tex]: [tex]18.998[/tex].

In other words, the mass of each mole of calcium atoms is (approximately) [tex]40.078\; \rm g[/tex]. Similarly, the mass of each mole of fluorine atoms is (approximately) [tex]18.998\; \rm g[/tex].

Calculate the number of moles of calcium atom that were produced:

[tex]\begin{aligned} &n({\rm Ca}) \\ &= \frac{m({\rm Ca})}{M({\rm Ca})} \\ &= \frac{294\; \rm mg}{40.078\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}} \\ &= \frac{0.294\; \rm mg}{40.08 \; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}}\\ & \approx 7.3357 \times 10^{-3}\; \rm mol\end{aligned}[/tex].

Every formula unit of calcium fluoride, [tex]\rm CaF_2[/tex], contains twice as many fluorine atoms as calcium atoms.

Hence, if the sample contained approximately [tex]7.33570 \times 10^{-3}\; \rm mol[/tex] calcium atoms, it would contain twice as many fluorine atoms:

[tex]\begin{aligned}n({\rm F}) &= 2\, n({\rm Ca}) \\ &\approx 2 \times 7.33570\times 10^{-3}\; \rm mol \\ &\approx 1.4671 \times 10^{-2}\; \rm mol\end{aligned}[/tex].

Calculate the mass of that many fluorine atoms:

[tex]\begin{aligned}& m({\rm F}) \\ &= n({\rm F}) \cdot M({\rm F}) \\ &\approx 1.4671 \times 10^{-2}\; \rm mol \times 18.998\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1} \\ &\approx 278.72 \times 10^{-3}\; \rm g \\&\approx 279\; \rm mg\end{aligned}[/tex].

279 mg of Fluorine was formed in the decomposition reaction

The equation of the reaction is;

CaF2 -----> Ca + 2F

Mass of calcium formed = 294 mg

Number of moles of Ca in 294 mg = 294 × [tex]10^-3[/tex] g/40 g/mol = 0.00735 moles

From the equation, the products are in ration 1 : 2

Since 1 mole of Ca is to 2 moles of F

0.00735 moles of Ca is to 0.00735 moles × 2 moles/1 mole

= 0.0147 moles of F

Mass of F = 0.0147 moles × 19 g/mol

= 0.279g or 279 mg of F

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1. a) Define the term electricity ?

Answers

Answer:

a form of energy resulting from the existence of charged particles (such as electrons or protons), either statically as an accumulation of charge or dynamically as a current.

Explanation:

A 20 mL sample of human urine was found to have 10 mg of
urea during analysis. The molar mass of urea is 60.1 g/mol.
Calculate the molarity of urea in the given sample.

Answers

0.008
Molarity=
Mw
2

×V
sol

(in mL)
W
2

×1000

⟹W
2

=5 mg =5×10
−3
g
∴M=
60×10
5×10
−3
×10
3


=0.008

PLEASE HELP!!
A scientist places a pH meter in a sample of concentrated potassium hydroxide (KOH). The scientist slowly adds nitric acid (HNO3) to the KOH and monitors the pH. Describe how the pH and hydronium ion concentration will change in the solution as the acid is added.

Answers

Answer:

pH of the solution will decrease & hydronium ion concentration will increase in the solution as the acid is added.

Explanation:

Show your reasoning in describing what would be the effect on the calculated equilibrium constant for each of the following mistakes.
1. Your buret was not rinsed with NaNCS solution before use and still contained traces of distilled water.
2. The spectrophotometer was set well-past infinite absorbance upon calibration with the sample holder empty.

Answers

Answer:

The readings of equilibrium constant is incorrect.

Explanation:

There is a mistake in the value of equilibrium constant if the burette contains traces of distilled water because the water will be present in the solution from which equilibrium constant is calculated. The spectrophotometer did not give the correct reading because its calibration is incorrect. If we want to gain correct readings from the spectrophotometer, we must have to calibrate the instrument correctly.

Incorrect value of equilibrium constant is obtained.

What is equilibrium constant?

Equilibrium constant of any reaction tells about the relative ration of the concentration of products to the reactants.

Value of equilibrium constant can be calculated in the aqueous medium where concentration of water also present. If we don't rinse the burette with the reaction solution then the already present traces of water affect the concentration of water during the calculation of equilibrium constant.

As the absorbance of any solution is also directly proportional to the concentration, so if the spectrometer is not calibrated accurately then incorrect value of absorbance also affects the value of equilibrium constant.

Hence, we get incorrect value of equilibrium constant for each of the given mistakes.

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When we report the concentration of a solution we are using the moles of the entire compound.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

b. False

Explanation:

The formula to find the concentration of a solution is we simply divide the number of moles of the solute with total solution volume in liters. This gives the molar concentration of a solution. Clearly we do not use the number of moles of the entire compound but only that of solute.

Hence, we can conclude that the given statement is false.

Best answer gets brainliest

Answers

Answer:

C) Mercury based thermometer

Explanation:

Answer:

Mercury based thermometer

Explanation:

When you touch a lightbulb it is warm. Hairdryer produces heat to dry your hair. Stove heats up to warm food and liquids up.

Lets make this one quick.

Answers

B because the answer was on my screeen

__C+_SO2—_CS2 + __CO

Answers

Answer:

_c+_so2-_cs2+_co= Toxic

what career field/job would utilize ppm units
A environmental jobs
B Medical fields
C Jobs at the brewery
D Jobs in analytical chemistry

Answers

Jobs in analytical chem tht is because it’s parts per million and when calculating the amount of an element in a mole

The empirical formula for compound is P2O5. The molar mass of the compound is 283.89g. What is the molecular formula?

Answers

Answer:

P4O10

Explanation:

(P2O5)n=283.89

62+80=283.89

142n=283.89

n=2

P2O10

The empirical and molecular formula are related by the formula, molecular formula=2×empirical formula ,meaning double the atoms present in empirical formula,hence molecular formula is P₄O₁₀.

What is empirical formula?

Empirical formula of a compound is defined as the simplest whole number ratio of atoms which are present in a compound.It does not make any mention of the arrangement of atoms or the number of atoms. The empirical formula gives information about the ratio of number of atoms which are present in a compound.

Molecular formula is determined from the empirical formula by dividing the molar mass of a compound by the empirical formula mass. The resultant which should be a whole number or very close to the whole number , then the subscripts are multiplied by the whole number to get the molecular formula.

For the compound P₂O₅ the subscripts of phosphorous and oxygen are multiplied by 2 and hence the molecular formula P₄O₁₀.

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#SPJ2

i
CH3-CH2-CO-CH2-CH2-CH3 + H2
Pd​

Answers

Answer:

i don't know but I just want to have coins

What is the enthalpy in KJ of reaction for the initial combustion if the delta H for vaporization is 75.75 KJ and the net delta H is -700 kJ?
Write your answer to hundredths, including a negative sign if needed. Do not write the unit.

Answers

Answer:

-775.75

Explanation:

Do molecules move faster or slower when energy is transferred in?

Answers

Answer:

In conduction, faster-moving molecules contact slower-moving molecules and transfer energy to them. During conduction the slower-moving molecules speed up and the faster-moving molecules slow down.

Explanation:

5. A grouping of organisms based on shared characteristics is called
A. binomial nomenclature
B. scientific name
C. classification
D. genus

Answers

Answer:

peace of vassals

Explanation:

I think i spelled it worng

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