what is meant by fundamental unit? write any two difference between mass and weight.​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Fundamental unit is any unit that is not dependent on other units and other units can be derived from them

Explanation:

Units such as Kilogram, Mass and Time are said to be fundamental units because they are independent.

Differences between Mass and weight;

1. Mass is the measure of the amount of matter in a body while weight is a measure of how the force of gravity acts upon that mass.

2. Mass is a scalar quantity while weight is a vector quantity


Related Questions

DO U KNOW CARRYMINATI

Answers

Answer: Yes, I know



Explaination: Rough words and roaster

A constellation’s changing position in the sky, at the same time of the evening, over a period of several weeks is evidence that:

a- Earth is round b- Earth’s axis is tilted. c- Earth rotates on its axis.
d- Earth revolves around the sun.

Answers

Answer:

d- Earth revolves around the sun.

Explanation:

Earth rotation can be defined as the amount of time taken by planet earth to complete its spinning movement on its axis.

This ultimately implies that, the rotation of earth refers to the time taken by earth to rotate once on its axis. One spinning movement of the earth on its axis takes approximately 24 hours to complete with respect to the sun.

On the other hand, earth revolution can be defined as a complete trip along a path around the sun. This path is known as an orbit and it typically takes the Earth 365¼ days to complete it's journey around the Sun.

When a constellation (stars) changes its position in the sky, at the same time of the evening and over a period of several weeks; it ultimately implies or is an evidence that Earth revolves around the sun.

If the amplitude of a sound wave is increased by a factor of four,how does the energy carry by the sound wave in each time interval change?

Answers

Answer:

The energy will be increased by a factor 16

Explanation:

Mathematically, we have it that the energy carried by the sound wave is directly proportional to the square of the amplitude

So we have it that;

E = k * A^2

where E is the wave energy

K is the constant value

A is the amplitude value

So;

If E1 = k * (A1)^2

E2 = k * (A2)^2

But A2 = 4A1

E2 = k * (4A1)^2

E2 = k * 16(A1)^2

Divide E2 by E1

E2/E1 = k/k * 16(A1)^2/(A1)^2

E2/E1 = 16

E2 = 16 * E1

so simply, the energy will be increased by a factor of 16

Explain: What happens to the velocity of a stream as the size of the sediment increases?

Answers

Answer:

Also, as stream depth increases, the hydraulic radius increases thereby making the stream more free flowing. Both of these factors lead to an increase in stream velocity. The increased velocity and the increased cross-sectional area mean that discharge increases.

a sphere of mass 5kg and volume 2×10-5completely immersed in water find the buoyant force exerted water​

Answers

Answer:

Buoyant force exerted water​ =  0.196 Newton

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of sphere ball = 5 kg

Volume = 2 x 10⁻⁵

Find:

Buoyant force exerted water​

Computation:

Buoyant force exerted water​ = Gravity due to acceleration x volume of object x density of given liquid

Buoyant force exerted water​ = 9.8 x 2 x 10⁻⁵ x 1000

Buoyant force exerted water​ =  0.196 Newton

help me please
only if you really know​

Answers

Assume R is measured in meters (m) and M in kilograms (kg). Then

R ² / (GM) = [m]² / ([N•m²/kg²] [kg]) = m•kg / N = m•kg / (kg•m/s²) = s²

so t ² is indeed proportional to R ²/(GM).

What is an example of a series circuit

Answers

Answer:

Explanation

The most famous and common example is Christmas tree lights. You can't tell easily by looking at them whether they are in series or parallel. But you sure know the difference when one of them burns out. When that happens, the whole string goes dead. No matter what you do (other than find out which bulb burned out) will not fix the problem.

Another example is anything that is temperature controlled. For example a furnace is controlled by a thermostat. When the room temperature reaches a certain point, the thermostat is constructed in a certain way so that it forms an open circuit and no current can flow through it. The furnace motor turns off and the furnace stops pumping hot air into a room.

The unit of area is a derived unit. Why?

Answers

Explanation:

area=length(m) ×breadth(m) . The unit of area is expressed in terms of fundamental units m^2.thus it is derived unit

used to measure temperature
used to measure force
prefix that means 1/100
prefix that means 1,000
prefix that means 1/1,000

Answers

Answer:

prefix that means 1/100 = Centi

prefix that means 1,000 = Kilo

prefix that means 1/1000 = Milli

Explanation:

Which type of wave causes particles of matter to vibrate in a direction
perpendicular to the direction of its motion?
O A. Sound
B. Transverse
C. Longitudinal
D. Compression

Answers

It’s transverse so the answer is B

Answer:

C.) Longitudinal

Rewrite the false statements correctly
1.If an object sinks in one liquid and floats on another liquid,it implies that the density of second liquid is less than the first liquid.
2.The immersed volume of body in a liquid depends on density of the liquid.
3.Relative density of a body is usually expressed in kgm^-3​

Answers

Explanation:

1. if an object sjnks in one liquid and floats on another liquid it implies that the density of second liquid is greater than the density of first liquid

when a car drives in a circle there must be ?

Answers

no net force axting on it

Answer:

I think none of above

Explanation:

hioe it's right answer

A partially inflated balloon is faded over the open end of a glass beaker that contains water the beaker is placed in an ice bath which cause the water and causes the balloon to the flea what are the correct designs for the heat and work changes to the beaker and balloon system

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

A girl travels 50m in 12s and then another 30m in 5s .Calculate her average speed?​

Answers

Answer:

4.71m/s

Explanation:

Average speed = Total distance travelled ÷ Total time taken.

80/17=4.71

4.71m/s

Answer:

Average speed = Total distance travelled ÷ Total time taken.

In this question,

Total distance travelled = 50m + 30m

                                                = 80m.

Total time taken = 12s + 5s

                                     = 17s

So, Average speed would be 80 ÷ 17

= [tex]\frac{80}{17}[/tex]

 = 4.71 m/s. or 4.71 meter per second.

A car is travelling at 60m/s. and brakes to a speed of 14m/s, in 2.7 seconds. What is the deceleration?​

Answers

Answer:

by using v = u + at equation we can find "a"

14 = 60 - 2.7a

2.7a = 60 - 14

2.7a = 46

decceleration = 17.03

An elevator of 3 × 10^4N is raised to a height of 100m in 20s . The work done by electric motor is equivalent to?​

Answers

Answer:

there it is fella tried on ma own observation

which of the following items has the most inertia while at rest

Answers

Answer:

wats the following items

HELPPP ILL GIVE BRAINLIST

Answers

Answer:

1= Kidneys

2= Ureters

3=Bladders

4=Urethra

Explanation:

Functions of kidney: Regulations of water balances, excretions of nitrogenous wastes(urea)

Functions of Liver: Detoxifications, protein synthesis

Functions of Skin: Temperature regulations, Metabolic functions, Excretion

Functions of lungs: Respiration, Water balance regulations

Tip: If you want faster and correct answers you should label your questions under the correct subject.

A person skateboards at 3.25 m/s for 55.0 s. How far did he travel?

Answers

178.75 m/s or 399.852 mph

what is the speed of a wave with a wavelength of 3.0 m and a period of 0.40 s?

Answers

The formula you need for this is
v = f λ
(velocity = frequency • wavelength)
A built-in reminder for this relationship is the units:
meters / second = meters • 1/seconds (aka hz, frequency)
therefore v = 3m / 0.4 seconds = 7.5 m/s

A student connects a small solar panel to a 40 a resistor to make a simple circuit. The solar panel produces a voltage of 2 0.
a Calculate the current in the student's circuit.

Answers

Solution for the above question : -

Ohm's law states that :

[tex]v = ir[/tex]

the terms used are :

[tex]r = resistance[/tex][tex]v = potential \: \: difference[/tex][tex]i = current[/tex]

let's solve for electric current :

[tex]2 = i \times 40[/tex]

[tex]i = \dfrac{2}{40} [/tex]

[tex]i = 0.05 \: A[/tex]

[tex]i = 50 \: mA[/tex]

[tex]\mathfrak{good\: \: luck \: \: for \: \: your \: \: assignment}[/tex]

Which energy store is increased when an object is heated?

Answers

Answer:

Kinetic Energy

Explanation:

In this experiment, the ______ was intentionally manipulated. This was the independent variable.
A. fan speed
B. mass
C. acceleration

Answers

Answer:

Fan speed

Explanation:

because is the dependent variable

Please help!!!!! I will give brainliest. Describe four examples of acceleration you see during your day. Choose an object that is slowing down, one that is speeding up, one that is moving at a constant speed but changing direction, and one that is moving at a constant velocity with zero acceleration.

Answers

When the brake is applied to the car and comes to rest after some time is an example of an object that is slowing down.

What is acceleration?

The rate of change of velocity with respect to time is known as acceleration. According to Newton's second law, the eventual effect of all forces applied to a body is its acceleration.

1. When the brake is applied to the body and comes to rest after some time is an example of an object that is slowing down.

2. When a person accelerates the car and the velocity is increasing is an example of speeding up.

3. An object moves in a circular motion moving at a constant speed but changing direction,

4. Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity. If the change in the velocity is constant the acceleration is zero is an example of moving at a constant velocity with zero acceleration.

To learn more about acceleration, refer to the link;

https://brainly.com/question/2437624

#SPJ1

In the picture below, a car hits a wall. Using what you know about Newton’s Third Law, which is true?

The force of the wall on the car and the car on the wall are equal

The force of the wall on the car is greatest

The force of the car on the wall is greatest

There is not enough information to tell

Answers

Answer:

A...................................

The force of the wall on the car and the car on the wall are equal is true about Newton’s Third Law. Option A is the correct answer.

According to Newton's Third Law of Motion, for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. This means that if the car hits the wall, there will be a force exerted by the car on the wall, and an equal and opposite force exerted by the wall on the car. Option A is the correct answer.

The forces involved in the interaction between the car and the wall are equal in magnitude but opposite in direction, as dictated by Newton's Third Law. Newton's Third Law of Motion states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. This means that when an object exerts a force on another object, the second object exerts a force of equal magnitude but in the opposite direction on the first object.

Learn more about Newton here:

https://brainly.com/question/28171613

#SPJ2

The complete question is, "In the picture below, a car hits a wall. Using what you know about Newton’s Third Law, which is true?

a. The force of the wall on the car and the car on the wall are equal

b. The force of the wall on the car is greatest

c. The force of the car on the wall is greatest

d. There is not enough information to tell"

What happens when a negatively charged object A is brought near a neutral object B?
A.
Object B gets a negative charge.
Ο
O o
B.Object B gets a positive charge.
O C.
Object B stays neutral but becomes polarized.
D.
Object A gets a positive charge.
O
E.
Object A loses all its charge.
Reset
Next

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:Object b will get a negative charge .

1. A vehicle of mass 1500 kg braked to a standstill from a
velocity of 24 m/s in 12 s.
i. Show that the deceleration of the vehicle was 2.0 m/s2.
ii. Calculate the resultant force on the vehicle.

Answers

Explanation:

i. Vi=24

Vf=0

t= -2

a=vf-vi/t =0-24/12 = -2m/S2

ii. F=ma = 1500×-2= -3000 N

A ship anchored at sea is rocked by waves that have crests Lim apart the waves travel at 70m/S, at what frequency do the waves reach the ship?

Answers

Question: A ship anchored at sea is rocked by waves that have crests 100 m apart the waves travel at 70m/S, at what frequency do the waves reach the ship?

Answer:

0.7 Hz

Explanation:

Applying,

v = λf............... Equation 1

Where v = velocity of the wave, f = frequency fo the wave, λ = wavelength of the wave

make f the subject of the equation

f = v/λ................. Equation 2

From the question,

Given: v = 70 m/s, λ = 100 m ( distance between successive crest)

Substitute these values into equation 2

f = 70/100

f = 0.7 Hz

Hence the frequency at which the wave reach the ship is 0.7 Hz

A car takes a full round of journey in a roundabout with constant speed, as the driver got confused with the route. Can we consider it as a uniform motion? Why?

Answers

Answer: The given statement is True

Explanation:

A uniform motion is defined as the motion where an object is moving at a constant speed.

A non-uniform motion is defined as the motion where an object keeps changing its position and does not move at a constant speed.

We are given:

A car takes a full round of journey in a roundabout with constant speed

As the speed remains constant in a circular path, it is considered a uniform motion.

Hence, the given statement is True

which forces are capable of affecting particles or objects from large distance

Answers

Answer:

only long-range force that affects all particles is the gravitational force.

Explanation:

In nature there are four fundamental forces: nuclear, weak, gravitational and electrical.

The last two are long-range, that is, the forces are zero for infinite distances, the current gravitational on all the particles and the electric one acts on the charged particles, without the chosen charge it is zero, the forces is also zero.

Consequently the only long-range force that affects all particles is the gravitational force.

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