What is one reason that the surface water at the equator is less dense than
the surface water at the poles?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: At low latitudes, near the equator, direct overhead sunlight received all year warms surface waters.

Cold water is also more dense, and as a result heavier, than warm water. Colder water sinks below the warm water at the surface, which contributes to the coldness of the deep ocean.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

The density of ocean water is so varied, that while there may be a generally considered variation due to temperature, taking random samples in a wide variety of places, thus you can distinguish no real pattern.

Explanation:


Related Questions

A(n) ______ gene is a type of gene that regulates development and that, when mutated, leads to organisms with structures in abnormal or unusual locations on their body.

Answers

A (n) homeotic gene is a type of gene that regulates development and that, when mutated, leads to organisms with structures in abnormal or unusual locations on their body.

A homeotic gene is a gene that intervenes in the developmental program that determines the location of structures along the anteroposterior axis.

The determination of the anteroposterior axis is one of the earliest events in development, and it guides the remaining processes of organogenesis.

Once homeotic genes define the identity of the body segments, they code for proteins (homeodomain) that are responsible for activating other genes.

These genes ultimately trigger the formation of the organs or limbs of this segment.

Genes that control the position of organs have been called homeotic genes, while mutations that affect these genes are known as homeotic mutations.

Therefore, we can conclude that homeotic genes are expressed in the body regions that will house the growing structures.

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What are the four functions of lipids

Answers

Answer:

Store Energy – When we take in more energy than we need, the body stores it as adipose tissue (fatty tissue, which we call fat).  

Regulate and Signal – Lipids regulate the temperature of your body, keeping it steady, not too hot, and not too cold.  

Insulate and Protect – Our bodies are padded with fat, protecting us from everyday friction.

Aid Digestion and Increase Bioavailability – When food breaks down in the gut, fat is released and combines with fat-soluble nutrients

Explanation:

What type of molecule controls photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

Chloroplasts, I believe

Explanation:

Which of the following metabolic processes uses the most energy?
A. Growth and repair
B. Digestion
C. Exercise and warmth
D. Excretion

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Answer would be c

Answer:

Growth and repair (A)

Explanation:

Growth and repair takes up 70% of energy. Hope this helps! :)

When is it important to drink water?

Answers

Answer:

d. All of the above

Explanation: correct

Answer:

? why did you post this

Explanation:

Which group lists the levels of genetic information in order from smallest to largest.

Answers

Smallest to Largest:

1. Nucleotide

2. Gene

3. Chromosome

4. Genome

Nucleotide, Gene, Chromosome and Genome is the levels of genetic information in order from smallest to largest.

What is Chromosome?

Chromosomes are the thread-like structure made up of protein (histones) and a single molecule of DNA which carries all the genetic information in it. It is located in nucleus.

Human have 23 pairs of chromosomes including pairs of 22 chromosomes (i.e. Autosomal Chromosomes) and 1 pair of Sex Chromosome (XX or XY).

Each pair contain two Chromosomes inheriting from the parents, half from mother and another half from the father.

Each chromosome have a point which is constricted in the middle known as Centromere, which divides chromosomes into two arms i.e. short arm “p” and long arm “q”.

Thus, Nucleotide, Gene, Chromosome and Genome is the levels of genetic information in order from smallest to largest.

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which of these statements best describes the role of this enzyme in digestion

Answers

Answer:

One of the most important roles of enzymes is to aid in digestion. Digestion is the process of turning the food we eat into energy. For example, there are enzymes in our saliva, pancreas, intestines and stomach. They break down fats, proteins and carbohydrates.

Explanation:

hope this helps

What is the difference between a synthesis reaction and a digestion reaction?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Synthesis reactions occur when two different atoms or molecules interact to form a different molecule or compound

Digestion reaction is when its  broken down into glucose by a type of chemical reaction called hydrolysis

which type of blood vessel drains blood from the glomerulus?

Answers

Answer:

the efferent arteriole

Explanation:

Blood is brought to the glomerulus by the afferent arteriole, and after the filtration process, the blood is carried away from the glomerulus by the efferent arteriole.

the efferent arteriole.

Why can populations of invasive species increase rapidly in new environments

Answers

Answer:

they have no preditors  in that current enviroment that can or is used to eating them so they just grow with no resistance    

Explanation:

1 A wound that is deeper than wide, can cause damage to internal organs describes a(n)
A. Laceration
B. Puncture
C. Abrasion
D. Incision
E. None of these

Answers

It should be B. Puncture

During meiosis, two sets of chromosomes in a cell are divided among the nuclei of four cells resulting from the process. Each nuclei has

half the number of chromosomes as the original cell.
one–fourth the number of chromosomes as the original cell.
twice the number of chromosomes as the original cell.
the same number of chromosomes as the original cell.

Answers

Answer:

half the number of chromosomes as the original cell

Explanation:

1. Comparision of DNA sequences among single-celled organisms suggests that eukaryotes are more closely related to archaea than bacteria. The type of evidence is .

Answers

The type of evidence is indicating that eukaryotes are more closely related to archaea than bacteria is BIOINFORMATICS. This field of study compares nucleotides (DNA) sequences.

Bioinformatics is an interdisciplinary discipline that uses computational tools to interpret biological data.

This field of study (bioinformatics) compares nucleotides (DNA) sequences in order to determine the evolutionary level of shared ancestry between species.

For this purpose, bioinformatics uses the linear order of nucleotides in order to compare different species.

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Which pathogen poses the greatest risk to a researcher handling non-human primates if they are exposed and infected with the infectious agent:

Answers

Answer:

Cercopithecine Herpes virus-1 (B-virus)

Explanation:

Cercopithecine Herpes virus-1 (B-virus) pathogen poses the greatest risk to a researcher handling non-human primates if they are exposed and infected with the infectious agent.

What are pathogen ?

pathogens are the biological agent that can cause a disease in another organism upon infecting and causes infectious diseases. ‘Pathogen’ is a or disease-causing organisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, protozoans and worms.

There are different types of pathogens such as Class 1 pathogen in which the species is not associated with infectious disease. Class 2 are the pathogen species cause disease in humans but not serious and the the preventive methods, treatments are available.

Class 3 pathogens include the species cause serious diseases in humans, but necessary prophylaxis and treatment are available; Class 4 pathogens include the species cause serious human disease and disseminate in the human population with  no adequate prophylaxis or therapy exists.

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why would you not use green light and white light if you wanted to determine the dependence of specific color wavelengths on the rate of photosynthesis?

Answers

Given our understanding of the situation, we can confirm that the use of green or white light would not be ideal for the experiment at hand because it will not yield any useful information.

In this experiment, we wish to determine the dependence of specific color wavelengths on the rate of photosynthesis. The use of white light for this experiment will defeat the purpose, given that white is the naturally occurring color of light and the available data on this is vast.

Furthermore, we would not use green colored light because it will not be effective. The effectiveness of the color of light that we decide to use will be based on the absorption rate of the light at a cellular level. Green light is known to not be well absorbed by the chlorophyll of plants and therefore will not be useful.

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Which is a homologous structure to the human forearm?
O A. The beak of a bird
OB. The skull of a raccoon
O C. The tail of a dog
O D. The leg of a horse

Answers

D the leg of horse because I took the test

The homologous structure to the forearm of humans is the leg of the horse.

What are homologous organs?

Homologous organs are organs that share similar structural organization. They are similar structurally but are different in functions. They share common ancestors. These organs are anatomically similar. As there are common ancestors, this type of evolution is known as divergent evolution.

The reason behind the divergent evolution is environmental changes, and food requirements which force them to evolve according to the requirements. The wings of bats, the forearms of humans, and the front legs of the horse are a few examples of homologous organs which underwent divergent evolution.

Homologous organs have different functions in organisms.

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Which statement explains why ammonites are a good example of an index fossil?

Answers

Answer:

Ammonites existed only in the oceans.

Explanation:

Index fossils serve as a relative dating marker for geologic time periods and the rocks formed at those times. The fossils are of species that lived for only a short while, though that could be millions of years, and were widespread on the Earth. Ammonites are good index fossils for several reasons. First, they are easily identified by their spiral shells.

The statement explains why ammonites are a good example of an index fossil

Ammonites existed only in the oceans.

What is an Index fossil?

Index fossil are plants and animals which have been preserved in rock

surfaces over a long period of time and are usually characteristic of a

particular geographical location.

Examples of Index fossils include:

Ammonites Brachiopods, Graptolites NanofossilsTrilobites

Ammonites are animal fossils which are characteristic of the marine

environment.

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regulation of the cell cycle is dependent on cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases. the key that allows a cell to progress beyond the restriction point is

Answers

The key that allows a cell to progress beyond the restriction point is the phosphorylation of specific proteins (for example RB) by Cdk. The cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are able to phosphorylate different substrates.

Cyclins regulate the progression of the cell cycle by their interaction with cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks).

This binding activates the Cdks, thereby converting them into functional enzymes that phosphorylate target proteins and thus regulate cell cycle progression by bypassing restriction points of the cell cycle.

CDKs can phosphorylate different substrates by transferring phosphate groups from adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to specific amino acidic residues in these substrates.

For example, CDKs phosphorylate Rb proteins and thus regulate their activity during the cell cycle.

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What is ONE way in which geologists may utilize GPS and satellite mapping?

Answers

A way through which geologists may utilize GPS and satellite mapping is to monitor the changes in the environment.

A global positioning system refers to a network of receiving devices and satellites that are used to determine the location of a particular thing on Earth.

It should be noted that a global positioning system (GPS) and satellite mapping can be used in monitoring changes in the environment. It can also be used to collect accurate field data when mapping or surveying.

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What is the word for the skin having microscopic holes.

Answers

The answer is Micro-needling

in the dark, an object is more clearly seen when viewed in peripheral vision than when viewed directly. this phenomenon occurs because the rods located in the retina are:

Answers

In the dark, an object is more clearly seen when viewed in peripheral vision than when viewed directly, this phenomenon occurs because the rods located in the retina are: more sensitive in the dark than cones.

The retina extends through the posterior portion of the eyeball is the innermost layer and in it are the photoreceptors: cones and rods.

Rods and cones are the two types of photoreceptor cells in vertebrates that capture light energy (photons) and convert it into electrical signals.

The rods are sensitive to changes in light, since their detection thresholds are low, so they only come into operation when the light intensity is low (scotopic vision or night vision).

Scotopic vision has relatively low acuity, as the details of an object cannot be discerned or its color appreciated.

On the contrary, cones have a much higher threshold for light, they are responsible for daytime vision (photopic vision) and their mission is to detect colors and shapes (details).

Therefore, we can conclude that in the dark, an object is more clearly seen when viewed in peripheral vision than when viewed directly, this phenomenon occurs because the rods located in the retina are: more sensitive in the dark.

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Why did the developers of deep flight give it that name?

Answers

they gave it the name because it has the ability to go down to the deepest parts of the ocean


hope this helps

what needs to occur for a fluorescent mineral to give off light?

Answers

Fluorescent minerals contain particles in their structure known as activators, which respond to ultraviolet light by giving off a visible glow. Ultraviolet light is a form of electromagnetic radiation invisible to the human eye. There are two classified ultraviolet wavelengths: longwave and shortwave.

What arctic animals will climate change affect? How will it affect these animals? (Site 1).

Answers

Answer: Narwhals, polar bears, and walruses will be affected the most.

Explanation:

Polar bears: The Arctic is warming about twice as fast as the global average, causing the ice that polar bears depend on to melt away. Loss of sea ice also threatens the bear's main prey, seals, which need the ice to raise their young.

Narwhals: The Narwhal's Arctic habitat is highly sensitive to climatic changes that result in increased atmospheric and ocean water temperatures. The Narwhal's annual migration from the north in summer to more southerly overwintering habitats exposes them to sea ice which is constantly expanding and receding. Because of the sea ice rapidly decreasing, narwhals could be exposed to new threats and noises.

Walruses: Habitat loss will be exacerbated for walruses by additional climate-change related factors such as ocean acidification, increased shipping and increasing development in the North, including oil and gas extraction, as well as increased disease and contaminant risks. biggest threat facing walruses is the loss of stable sea ice due to climate change. As a result of less sea ice, walrus are changing their behavior. Walruses feed on the ocean floor in the relatively shallow waters of the continental shelf, where the sea ice itself sustains a rich food web.

The type of fossil fuel made from the remains of ancient plants that lived millions of years ago is A. peat B. coal C. oil D. natural gas E. synfuel

Answers

Answer is B coal

Explanation:

thank you

Select all of the choices that are true regarding tides...

Spring tides occur when the gravitational pull of the sun and moon are in line with each other, while neap tides occur when the gravitational pull of the sun and moon are perpendicular to each other

Tides only occur in the ocean

Tidal forces are primarily caused by the moon's gravitational pull

Larger bodies of water have more noticeable tides

Tidal forces are caused by a combination of the gravitational pull of the Moon and the Sun

Spring tides occur when the gravitational pull of the sun and moon are perpendicular to each other, while neap tides occur when the gravitational pull of the sun and moon are in line with each other

Answers

Answer:

a,b,c,e

Explanation:

please mark as brainlists

The nucleus signals to the cell that the cell needs to divide. What life function is this an example of?.

Answers

Answer:

Reproduction

Explanation:

They are replicating...

Its something like that I wasn't given choices so I tried my best with the given information.

Question 1 of 5
How do stories differ from scientific explanations?
A. Stories avoid presenting bias.
B. Stories are based on evidence.
C. Stories are based on imagination.
D. Stories are always negative.
SUBMIT

Answers

The answer is C. Stories are based on imagination
The answer is C stories are based

the part of the diencephalon that is in the anterior and inferior region of the diencephalon is the

Answers

Answer:

hypothalamus

The part of the diencephalon that is in the anterior and inferior region of the diencephalon is the Hypothalamus.

What is Hypothalamus?

The hypothalamus exists a portion of the brain that includes a numeral of small nuclei with a combination of functions. One of the most important operations of the hypothalamus exists to link the nervous system to the endocrine system via the pituitary gland. The hypothalamus exists discovered below the thalamus and exists as part of the limbic system. The terminology of neuroanatomy, includes the ventral part of the diencephalon. All vertebrate brains include a hypothalamus. In humans, it stands the size of an almond.

The hypothalamus stands answerable for the regulation of specific metabolic functions and other actions of the autonomic nervous system. It synthesizes and secretes certain neurohormones, named releasing hormones or hypothalamic hormones, and these, in turn, promote or inhibit the secretion of hormones from the pituitary gland. The hypothalamus influences body temperature, hunger, important aspects of parenting and affection manners, thirst, fatigue, sleep, and circadian rhythms.

Hence, The part of the diencephalon that is in the anterior and inferior region of the diencephalon is the Hypothalamus.

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Which of the following is stored in bone?

Answers

Answer:

d. All of the above

Explanation: is correct

Answer:

its all of the above. ya ur correct

Explanation:

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