What is reduction potential?​

Answers

Answer 1
a measure of the tendency of a chemical species to acquire electrons from or lose electrons to an electrode and thereby be reduced or oxidised respectively. Redox potential is measured in volts

Related Questions

How long does it take for water to boil?

Answers

Answer:

around 5-10 minutes it may take but the actual answer is when the temperature of water reaches 100°Celsius

Answer:

How Long Does It Take to Boil Water? To boil 1 liter of water (4 cups), it takes about 8 to 10 minutes in a pot on the stove with high heat and the lid on. 1 liter of water boils in an electric kettle in about 4 to 5 minutes. 1 liter of water boils in a microwave in about 3 to 4 minutes

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How many grams of Al2O3 is extracted from 250. g of FeO?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]m_{Al_2O_3}=118.27gAl_2O_3[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, if we consider the following chemical reaction, whereby Al2O3 is produced from Al and FeO:

[tex]3FeO+2Al\rightarrow 3Fe+Al_2O_3[/tex]

Thus, since there is 3:1 mole ratio of FeO to Al2O3, it turns out feasible for us to use their molar masses, 71.844 g/mol and 101.96 g/mol respectively, to obtain the grams of the latter as follows:

[tex]m_{Al_2O_3}=250.gFeO*\frac{1molFeO}{71.844gFeO}*\frac{1molAl_2O_3}{3molFeO} *\frac{101.96gAl_2O_3}{1molAl_2O_3}\\\\m_{Al_2O_3}=118.27gAl_2O_3[/tex]

Regards!

Two planets have similar masses but differ in their distances from the Sun.
Which planet experiences a greater gravitational force with the Sun?
A. The planet that is smaller in volume
B. The planet that is larger in volume
C. The planet that is farther from the Sun
D. The planet that is closer to the Sun

Answers

Answer:

D. The planet that is closer to the Sun

If something is not an acid or a base what is it

Answers

Answer:

neutral one with ph equal to 7

2. Which of the following equations represents a neutralization reaction?

a. H2CO3 + H2O + CO2

b. 2H2O2 → 2H2O + O2

c. Ba(NO3)2 + K2CO3 →
BaCO3 + 2KNO3

d. HNO3 + NaOH → NaNO3 + H2O

Answers

Answer:

d. HNO3 + NaOH → NaNO3 + H2O

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given chemical reactions, it turns out necessary for us to recall the definition of neutralization reaction as those whereby an acid reacts with a base, that is why a, b and c are not within the aforementioned description.

In such a way, we infer the reaction is d. HNO3 + NaOH → NaNO3 + H2O since HNO3 is the acid and NaOH the base.

Regards!

2KClO3 (s)⇄2KCl (s)+ 3O2 (aq) equilibrium constant

Answers

Answer: The equilibrium constant for the given chemical reaction is [tex][O_2]^3[/tex]

Explanation:

The equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of the concentration of the products to the concentration of reactants each raised to the power of their stoichiometric coefficients.

The concentration of all the solids and liquids are considered to be 1 in the expression of equilibrium constant

For the given chemical equation:

[tex]2KClO_3(s)\rightleftharpoons 2KCl(s)+3O_2(aq)[/tex]

The expression of equilibrium constant follows:

[tex]K_{eq}=[O_2]^3[/tex]

Hence, the equilibrium constant for the given chemical reaction is [tex][O_2]^3[/tex]

How many moles of aluminum oxide are produced according to the reaction below given that you start with 40.0 grams of Al and 19.0 grams of O2?
Reaction: 4Al + 3O2 --> 2Al2O3
A. 0.185
B. 0.741
C. 5.00
D. 0.396

Answers

From the stoichiometry of the reaction, 0.74 moles of aluminium oxide is produced.

The equation of the reaction is;

4Al + 3O2 --> 2Al2O3

Number of moles of Al =  40.0/27 g/mol = 1.48 moles

Number of moles of O2 = 19.0 g/32 g/mol = 0.59 moles

Now;

4 mols of Al reacts with 3 moles of O2

1.48 moles of Al reacts with  1.48 moles ×  3 moles/4 mols

= 1.11 moles

We can see that O2 is the reactant in excess.

Hence;

4 moles of Al produces 2 moles of aluminium oxide

1.48 moles of Al produces 1.48 moles ×  2 moles/4 moles = 0.74 moles of aluminium oxide

Learn more about stoichiometry: https://brainly.com/question/9743981

What is homeostasis?
a.
production of urine.
b.
maintaining a stable internal environment.
c.
excretion of waste materials.
d.
none of the above.


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

Answers

Answer:

the tendency toward a relatively stable equilibrium between interdependent elements, especially as maintained by physiological processes.

Explanation:


As a result of the particles in a gas being in constant motion, gas has a _______.
variable volume
variable Pressure
variable Shape
variable mass

Answers

Answer:

i think it's variable pressure

if not soo advance sorry :)

state the purpose of Watson and crick DNA structure experiment

Answers

Answer:

In Watson and Crick's model, the two strands of the DNA double helix are held together by hydrogen bonds between nitrogenous bases on opposite strands. Each pair of bases lies flat, forming a "rung" on the ladder of the DNA molecule.

Explanation:

hope it helps ya

How is a bacterium cell different from a human cell?

Answers

Answer:

Human cells are eukaryotic which means they are more complicated, bacteria cells are prokaryotic which means they are simpler

Explanation:

Hope this helps

describe what it would be like to be an atom

Answers

Explanation:

An atom consists of two regions. The first is the tiny atomic nucleus, which is in the center of the atom and contains positively charged particles called protons and neutral, uncharged, particles called neutrons. ... Most atoms contain all three of these types of subatomic particles—protons, electrons, and neutrons.

Why is blood considered a suspension?

Answers

Blood is considered a suspension because it contains particles that can settle out. A (heterogeneous) suspension is defined as a mixture between a liquid and particles of a solid. ... Blood cells separate and settle from the plasma, the watery part of the blood.

Answer:

Because platelets and other things are "suspended" in the plasma.

Explanation:

When blood is put into a centrifuge it separates into its separate components (eg: Red blood cells, plasma, White blood cells, platelets, etc)

A molecule of composition is replicated in a solution containing unlabeled (not radioactive) GTP, CTP, and TTP plus adenine nucleoside triphosphate with all its phosphorus atoms in the form of the radioactive isotope 32P. Will both daughter molecules be radioactive

Answers

Answer:

Please find the complete question in the attached file.

Explanation:

It would only be radioactive if the DNA molecule that employed the poly-T rand as templates. Its other molecule of the daughter would not have been radioactive as it did not need dATP for its replication. While each strand of the second molecule includes t, simultaneous reproduction dATP from both daughter molecules is needed so that each of those is radioactive.

What type of reaction is rusting?
O A. Decomposition
O B. Double-displacement
O C. Single-displacement
OD. Oxidation-reduction

Answers

The reaction of rusting is D Oxidation reduction

Which commercial technology commonly uses plasmas?
a radio
a race car
a television
a microwave oven

Answers

Answer:

A television is commercial technology commonly uses plasmas.

help me plsssssssss.... im timed

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

a

Answer:

B. Isotopes of the element.

Explanation:

Isotopes are basically atoms of the same element that contain the same number of protons, but a different number of neutrons.

If a solid line represents a covalent bond and a dotted line represents intermolecular attraction, which of the choices shows a hydrogen bond?
1. H−H
2. H4C⋯H−F
3. H3N⋯H−O−H
4. H2O⋯H−CH3

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

Hydrogen bonding occurs between molecules in which hydrogen is bonded to a highly electronegative atom such as nitrogen, oxygen, chlorine, etc.

In option 3, the two compounds are H3N and H2O. In both molecules, hydrogen is directly attached to highly electro negative atoms(nitrogen and oxygen respectively). Hence, it is only in option 3 that we observe hydrogen bonding.

Its Acutally A Because if you use the type he used its not even the question

Explination

Im RIght

Look at picture please

Answers

Answer:

Keep temperature constant and increase the pressure of the reaction. The rate of reaction increases.

Explanation:

First of all, the question is asking us to design an experiment to investigate the effect of pressure on the rate of reaction hence the pressure can not be held constant since it is the variable under investigation. This eliminates the first option.

Secondly, increasing the pressure of the reaction means that particles of the gas collide more frequently leading to a greater number of effective collisions and a consequent increase in the rate of reaction according to the collision theory.

Hence the answer above.

is it a physical or chemical change when a candle is lit

Answers

Chemical change……Have a good day! Stay safe.

Upon decomposition, a sample of sodium bicarbonate produces 0.0118 g of sodium carbonate, Na2CO3. How many grams of water does it produce

Answers

Answer:

2.00 × 10⁻³ g

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced decomposition reaction

2 NaHCO₃ ⇒ Na₂CO₃ + CO₂ + H₂O

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 0.0118 g of Na₂CO₃

The molar mass of Na₂CO₃ is 105.99 g/mol.

0.0118 g × 1 mol/105.99 g = 1.11 × 10⁻⁴ mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of H₂O produced with 1.11 × 10⁻⁴ moles of Na₂CO₃

The molar ratio of Na₂CO₃ to H₂O is 1:1. The moles of H₂O produced are 1/1 × 1.11 × 10⁻⁴ mol = 1.11 × 10⁻⁴ mol.

Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 1.11 × 10⁻⁴ moles of H₂O

The molar mass of H₂O is 18.02 g/mol.

1.11 × 10⁻⁴ mol × 18.02 g/mol =  2.00 × 10⁻³ g

12 + NaF --> Nal + F2 What is the coefficient of Nal when this equation is
balanced? *

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

NaL

Difluorine - F2

Molar Mass Bond Polarity F₂ Fluorine Gas Fluorine

Products

Sodium Fluoride - NaF

Molar Mass Bond Polarity Oxidation State Floridine Sodium Monofluoride Naf

L2

A voltaic cell consists of a standard hydrogen electrode and a second half-cell in which a magnesium electrode is immersed in a 1.00 M solution of Mg2+ ions. Calculate Ecell given that the standard reduction potential for the magnesium half-reaction is -2.37 V.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is "+2.37 V".

Explanation:

Given that,

Concentration of [tex]Mg^{2+}[/tex]

= 1.00 M

[tex]E^0 \ Mg^{2+}/Mg[/tex],

= -2.37 V

[tex]E^0 \ \mu^+/H_2[/tex],

= 0.00V

When S.H.E as well as anode act as cathode, then

⇒ [tex]E^0 cell=E^cathode-E^0 anode[/tex]

By putting the values, we get

⇒            [tex]=0.00V-(-2.37 V)[/tex]

⇒            [tex]=+2.37 \ V[/tex]    

Alkenes undergo an addition reaction with borane in tetrahydrofuran (THF). For the reaction below: Write a mechanism for the reaction using curved arrows to show electron reorganization. b. write a mechanism

Answers

Answer:

See explanation and image attached

Explanation:

Alkenes react with borane (BH3) as shown in the image attached. Borane is a good electrophile since it is an electron deficient compound.

It can attack the electron rich pi bond. The attack of borane on the pi bond occurs as shown and leads to an addition reaction. Hydrogen and BH2^- are added across the double bond as shown.

The product of this reaction is shown in the image attached.

Calculate the mass of hydrogen formed when 26.98 g of aluminum reacts with excess hydrochloric acid according to the following balanced chemical equation: 2 Al + 6 HCl → 2 AlCl3 + 3 H2

Answers

Answer: The mass of hydrogen formed when 26.98 g of aluminum reacts with excess hydrochloric acid according to the given balanced equation is 3.03 g.

Explanation:

The given balanced reaction equation is as follows.

[tex]2Al + 6HCl \rightarrow 2AlCl_{3} + 3H_{2}[/tex]

Here, the mole ration of Al and hydrogen produced is 2 : 3

As mass of aluminum is given as 26.98 g. So, moles of aluminum (molar mass = 26.98 g/mol) is as follows.

[tex]Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{26.98 g}{26.98 g/mol}\\= 1 mol[/tex]

So, when 1 mole of Al reacted then 1.5 moles of hydrogen is produced as per the given mole ratio.

Therefore, mass of hydrogen formed is calculated as follows.

[tex]mass = moles \times molar mass\\= 1.5 mol \times 2.02 g/mol\\= 3.03 g[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the mass of hydrogen formed when 26.98 g of aluminum reacts with excess hydrochloric acid according to the given balanced equation is 3.03 g.

how many moles of H2o are equivelant to 97.3g h2o

Answers

Answer:

Number of mole in H2O = 5.4 moles

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of H2O = 97.3 gram

Find:

Number of mole in H2O

Computation:

We know that molar mass of H2O = 18 g/mole

So,

Number of mole = Given Mass / Molar mass

Number of mole in H2O = Mass of H2O / Molar mass of H2O

Number of mole in H2O = 97.3 / 18

Number of mole in H2O = 5.4055

Number of mole in H2O = 5.4 moles

What is the mass of NaCl required to make 150 grams of a 12% solution of NaCl in water? (5 points)

a
13 grams

b
18 grams

c
22 grams

d
32 grams

Answers

Answer:

18 grams

Explanation:

Mass of solution = 150 g

Percent concentration = 12%

Percent concentration = mass of solute/mass of solution × 100

Let the mass of solute be x

12= x/150 × 100

12= 100x/150

12 × 150 =100x

x= 12 × 150/100

x = 18 g

Answer:

18

Explanation:

Mass of solution = 150 g

Percent concentration = 12%

Percent concentration = mass of solute/mass of solution × 100

Let the mass of solute be x

12= x/150 × 100

12= 100x/150

12 × 150 =100x

x= 12 × 150/100

x = 18 g

At STP, which gaseous sample has the same number
of molecules as 5.0 liters of O2 (g)?
A) 6.0 L of F2 (g)
B) 4.5 L of O2 (g)
C) 3.0 L of H2 (g)
D) 5.0 L of Cl2 (9)

Answers

D
I hope this helps have a great day

An aqueous sucrose (C12H22O11) solution must be created for an experiment. If 100.00 mL of 0.200 M solution is needed, what amount of sucrose (in grams) must be weighed out

Answers

Answer:

6.85 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Molar concentration of the solution: 0.200 M (0.200 mol/L)Volume of the solution: 100.00 mL (0.10000 L)

Step 2: Calculate the moles of sucrose (solute) required

Molarity is equal to the moles of solute divided by the liters of solution.

M = moles of solute / liters of solution

moles of solute = M × liters of solution

moles of solute = 0.200 mol/L × 0.10000 L = 0.0200 mol

Step 3: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.0200 moles of sucrose

The molar mass of sucrose is 342.3 g/mol.

0.0200 mol × 342.3 g/mol = 6.85 g

The amount of sucrose (in grams) must be weighed out for the given reaction is 6.846g.

How we calculate mass from moles?

Mass of any substance will be calculated by using the moles as:
n = W/M, where

W = required mass

M = molar mass

Given that, molarity of sucrose = 0.2 M

Volume of solution = 100mL = 0.1 L

Relation between moles and molarity is represented as:
M = n/V

On putting values on the above equation we get,

n = (0.2)(0.1) = 0.02 moles

We know that molar mass of sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) = 342.3 g/mole

Now we calculate the required mass by putting values on the first equation as:
W = (0.02)(342.3) = 6.846g

Hence, the required mass of sucrose is 6.846g.

To know more about moles, visit the below link:

https://brainly.com/question/24639749

How much energy is released when 2.25kg of water cools from 99.5°C to 4.2°C? 1000g=1kg; 1000J=1kJ; specific heat of water 4.184J/g°C. q=mc∆T

Answers

Answer:

897154.2 J

Explanation:

Applying,

q = mcΔT.............. Equation 1

Where q = amount of energy released, m = mass of water, c = specific heat capacity of water, ΔT = Change in temperature

From the question,

Given: m = 2.25 kg = 2250 g, c = 4.184 J/g°C, ΔT = (4.2-99.5) = -95.3°C

Substitute these values into equation 1

q = 2250(4.184)(-95.3)

q = -897154.2 J

q =

Hence the amount of heat released is 897154.2 J

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