What is the decimal value of 54 (base 10) converted to binary and 2's complement?

Answers

Answer 1

"The decimal value of 54 (base 10) converted to binary is 110110 (base 2).

What is binary?

A binary number is a number expressed in the base-2 numeral system or binary numeral system.

To convert a decimal number to binary, we can use the following steps:

Divide the decimal number by 2 and record the remainder (0 or 1) as the least significant bit (LSB) of the binary number.

Repeat the process with the quotient until it becomes 0.

Write the remainders in reverse order as the binary number.

For example, to convert 54 to binary, we can do:

54 / 2 = 27, remainder 0 -> LSB = 0 27 / 2 = 13, remainder 1 -> next bit = 1 13 / 2 = 6, remainder 1 -> next bit = 1 6 / 2 = 3, remainder 0 -> next bit = 0 3 / 2 = 1, remainder 1 -> next bit = 1 1 / 2 = 0, remainder 1 -> MSB = 1

So, the binary number is 110110.

To convert a binary number to 2's complement, we can use the following steps:

If the binary number is positive (MSB = 0), then the 2's complement is the same as the binary number.

If the binary number is negative (MSB = 1), then the 2's complement is obtained by flipping all the bits and adding 1.

For example, to convert 110110 to 2's complement, we can do:

Since the MSB is 1, the binary number is negative.

To flip all the bits, we change 0 to 1 and 1 to 0, so we get 001001.

To add 1, we start from the LSB and carry over if needed, so we get 001010.

So, the 2's complement is 001010.

Note: The 2's complement is a way of representing negative numbers in binary. It has the advantage of allowing addition and subtraction to be performed using the same hardware. The 2's complement of a binary number is the inverse of its 1's complement, which is obtained by flipping all the bits. The 2's complement of a binary number can also be interpreted as the negative of its 1's complement. For example, the 1's complement of 110110 is 001001, and the 2's complement of 110110 is 001010, which is also -001001."

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Related Questions

Carlos Mancia, 48 y/o Spanish speaking male; he and his wife have TB and have educated themselves by video for meds

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Carlos Mancia is a 48-year-old man who speaks Spanish as his primary language. He and his wife have been diagnosed with tuberculosis (TB), a bacterial infection that affects the lungs and other organs. TB can be fatal if not treated properly. Carlos and his wife have learned about their condition and the medications they need to take by watching a video in Spanish.

The video explains the following information:

TB (Tuberculosis) is caused by a bacterium called Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It spreads through the air when a person with TB coughs, sneezes, or talks. People who are in close contact with someone who has TB are at risk of getting infected.

TB can be latent or active. Latent TB means that the bacteria are in the body but not causing any symptoms. Active TB means that the bacteria are multiplying and damaging the organs. People with latent TB can develop active TB if their immune system is weakened by other diseases, stress, or malnutrition.

TB can be cured with antibiotics, but the treatment is long and requires taking several pills every day for at least six months. Some strains of TB are resistant to certain antibiotics, which makes the treatment more difficult and expensive.

The most common side effects of TB medications are nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, and jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes). Some rare but serious side effects are liver damage, vision problems, and hearing loss. It is important to report any side effects to the health care provider and to follow the instructions on how to take the medications correctly.

The video talks about tuberculosis, which is directed to Spanish-speaking people, in this case, Carlos Mancia is the one that watches it.

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Which of the following statements is/are correct about exclusion and inclusion criteria in systematic reviews?
a.
They might pertain to methodological characteristics of studies.
b.
They might pertain to the characteristics of study participants.
c.
They might be too narrow or restrictive.
d.
All of the above.

Answers

The options that is correct of the merites of systematic reviews is: All of the above. (option D)

What exactly are systematic reviews?

A systematic review is a scholarly synthesis of information on a well-defined issue that use critical methodologies to identify, define, and assess the literature on the subject.

The purpose of a systematic review is to give a complete synthesis of all available primary research in response to a research subject. A systematic review employs all available research.

There are various advantages to doing systematic reviews. For starters, they give a clear and comprehensive appraisal of the available facts on a certain subject. Furthermore, SRs assist in identifying research gaps in our current understanding of a topic.

A systematic review is a summary of the literature that employs explicit and reproducible techniques to find, critically evaluate, and synthesize material on a specific issue. It employs techniques to reduce biases and random errors in order to synthesize data from numerous primary studies that are related to one another.

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Objects can possess energy as ___________.
(a) endothermic energy
(b) potential energy
(c) kinetic energy
A. a only
B. b only
C. c only
D. a and c
E. b and c

Answers

The answer is E. B and C
The answer is E. Both b and c are true.

Your child is playing in the park and tells you that a squirrel bit him. What care would you give your child?
Wash the wound in vinegar and tell your child not to play with squirrels.
Get the child to professional medical care as soon as possible.
Notify the fire department so they can capture the squirrel to have it tested for rabies.
Take your child to try to capture the squirrel so it can be tested for rabies.

Answers

The best care you can give your child is to get him to professional medical care as soon as possible in order to avoid diseases such as rabies.

What is medical care?

Medical care means the ordinary and usual professional services rendered by a physician or other specified provider during a professional visit for treatment of an illness or injury.

A squirrel bite can be serious for several reasons. First, any animal bite can cause infection, bleeding, or nerve damage. Second, squirrels can carry diseases such as rabies, tularemia, or leptospirosis. Third, squirrels can also transmit parasites such as fleas, ticks, or mites that can cause further complications.

Therefore, you should take your child to the nearest emergency room or urgent care center. There, the medical staff can clean and dress the wound, give your child a tetanus shot, and evaluate the need for rabies treatment.

Rabies is a fatal disease that can be prevented with a series of shots, but only if given before symptoms appear.

Some examples of symptoms of rabies are fever, headache, confusion, agitation, hallucinations, difficulty swallowing, drooling, or paralysis.

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How does the cat symbolize and support the theme of the story? Explain.

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The In Once Upon a Time, the way that the cat symbolize and support the theme of the story is that  The family's cat is meant to symbolize how uncomplicated their concerns are, but because it frequently hops from wall to wall, they mistakenly believe it to be a thief.

What is the cats role?

The family's dread of "the other" and how it affects their life is symbolized by the cat. The cat initially represents household joy but later represents being imprisoned by fear. Finally, the cat activates the alert meant to keep the youngster safe when the child is dead.

Therefore,  For example, if the story is "The Black Cat" by Edgar Allan Poe, the theme could be the destructive power of guilt and the cat could symbolize the narrator's conscience. One could explain how the cat's presence haunts the narrator and exposes his crimes, leading to his downfall.

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In Once Upon a Time, How does the cat symbolize and support the theme of the story? Explain.

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