What is the formula of a potassium ion?​

Answers

Answer 1

the answer is in the picture!

What Is The Formula Of A Potassium Ion?

Related Questions

3. How does heat travel by conduction? ​

Answers

Conduction is the movement of heat through a substance by the collision of molecules. At the place where the two object touch, the faster-moving molecules of the warmer object collide with the slower moving molecules of the cooler object.

Answer:

In CONVECTION

Explanation:

Heat energy is carried by the movement of particles of matter. In CONDUCTION, heat is transferred by particles vibrating. In RADIATION, heat is carried directly by electromagnetic waves. When a hot object touches a cool object, heat moves from the hot one to the cool one.

What do half-reactions show?
O
A. They show the oxidatign and reduction halves of a reaction.
B. They show only the electrons that are transferred in a reaction.
C. They show the reactant half and the product half of a reaction.
D. They show the ionic equation and the spectator ions of a reaction.

Answers

Answer: A. They show the oxidation and reduction halves of a reaction.

Explanation:

Oxidation-reduction reaction or redox reaction is defined as the reaction in which oxidation and reduction reactions occur simultaneously.

For a redox reaction: [tex]A+B^+\rightarrow A^++B[/tex]

Oxidation reaction is defined as the reaction in which a substance looses its electrons. The oxidation state of the substance increases.

oxidation half at anode : [tex]A\rightarrow A^++e^-[/tex]

Reduction reaction is defined as the reaction in which a substance gains electrons. The oxidation state of the substance gets reduced.

reduction half at cathode:  [tex]B^++e^-\rightarrow B[/tex]

Half-reactions show the oxidation and reduction halves of a reaction. The correct answer is option A.

Oxidation is a chemical reaction that involves the loss of electrons by a molecule, atom, or ion. This process results in an increase in the oxidation state of the species undergoing oxidation.

Half-reactions are used to show the oxidation and reduction half of the reaction separately, which makes it easier to balance the overall reaction and to identify the species that are being oxidized and reduced.

In a half-reaction, the species that is being oxidized loses electrons and is called the reducing agent, while the species that is being reduced gains electrons and is called the oxidizing agent. By balancing the number of electrons transferred in each half-reaction, it is possible to balance the overall redox reaction.

In conclusion, half-reactions are used to show the oxidation and reduction halves of a redox reaction separately. Option A is the correct answer.

Learn more about oxidation here:

https://brainly.com/question/13182308

#SPJ6

In an ecosystem

1. living things interact with each other
2. living things interact with their environment
3. both of the above

Answers

both

Explanation:

an ecosystem is the environment they live in which includes other living things

Answer:

3. both of the above

Explanation:

Living things interact with each other. Suppose you have a pond. It is an ecosystem. The fish in the pond interact with each other, and may even interact with other species like frogs or insect by eating them or living peacefully with them. Living things also interact with their environment such as fishes or some organisms might interact with the plants, logs, the available sunlight, all sorts of these factors which make up the environment.

Thus organisms within an ecosystem interact with each other and their environment.

Wax is a nonpolar substance . In which type of substance is it the most soluble ?

Answers

Answer:

nonpolar

Explanation:

Use the phrase "like dissolves like"

- Hope that helps! Please let me know if you need further explanation.

When humans plant more trees, carbon can begin entering the ____
a- hydrosphere
b- geosphere
c- biosphere

Answers

Answer:

biosphere

Explanation:

The carbon cycle is the biogeochemical cycle by which carbon is exchanged between the biosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere and atmosphere of the Earth.

The biosphere refers to the regions of the surface and atmosphere of the earth or another planet occupied by living organisms.

Plants are responsible for taking in carbon in nature. When more trees are planted, carbon is absorbed by plants which is a component of the biosphere. Hence planting more trees means increasing the intake of carbon into the biosphere.

If a strong base, like NaOH, is added to a strong acid, like HCl, the pH of the resultant solution will _________. A.) Go up B.) Go down C.) Stay the same

Answers

Answer:

B.) Go down

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, a strong base like NaOH has a high pH based on the scale wherein 7 is neutral, above 7 is basic and below 7 is acid. In such a way, by adding an acid, having a low pH, once it is added, the pH will go down until the equivalence point, which for strong base and strong acid should be 7.

Best regards.

Answer:

B) Go down

Explanation:

pH is defined as -log [H⁺], that means when concentration of H⁺ increases the pH decreases and when concentration of H⁺ decreases, pH increases.

When a strong acid as HCl is added to a solution, it is dissolved, thus:

HCl → H⁺ + Cl⁻

Thus, addition of a strong acid decreases pH because concentration of H⁺ increases.

Right answer is:

B) Go down

How many grams of H2 can be produced from the reaction of 11.50 g of sodium with an excess of water? The equation for the reaction is 2 Na + 2 H2O -> 2 NaOH + H2 Ans: 0.504 2 g H2 I would like to know how to solve this problem, the teacher gave me the answer but I am unsure how to solve it thanks!

Answers

Answer:

[tex]m_{H_2}=0.504gH_2[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since the reaction is:

[tex]2 Na + 2 H_2O \rightarrow 2 NaOH + H_2[/tex]

We notice that since there is an excess of water, we can directly compute the yielded grams of hydrogen by using the following stoichiometric procedure, considering the 2:1 molar ratio between sodium and hydrogen (notice the 2 before the sodium and the 1 before the hydrogen at the chemical reaction) and that gaseous hydrogen has a molar mass of 2 g/mol:

[tex]m_{H_2}=11.50gNa*\frac{1molNa}{22.98gNa} *\frac{1molH_2}{2.02molNa} *\frac{2gH_2}{1molH_2} \\\\m_{H_2}=0.504gH_2[/tex]

Best regards.

Answer:

0.503g of H₂ are produced

Explanation:

Based on the chemical reaction:

2 Na + 2 H₂O → 2 NaOH + H₂

2 moles of Na react with 2 moles of water to produce 2 moles of NaOH and 1 mole of H₂

11.50g of Na -limiting reactant, molar mass 22.99g/mol- are:

11.50g× (1mol / 22.99g) = 0.500 moles of Na.

As 2 moles of Na produce 1 mole of H₂:

0.500 moles of Na × (1 mole H₂ / 2 moles Na) = 0.250 moles of H₂

As molar mass of H₂ is 2.01g/mol:

0.250 moles of H₂ × (2.01g / 1mol) = 0.503g of H₂ are produced

5) Usted empuja muy fuerte un escritorio pesado e intenta moverlo. Usted efectúa trabajo sobre el escritorio: a.- Ya sea que lo mueva o no, siempre y cuando usted ejerza una fuerza. B.- Sólo si el escritorio se mueve. C.- Sólo si el escritorio no se mueve. D.- Nunca; el escritorio hace trabajo sobre usted. E.- Ninguna de las anteriores. ME AYUDAN PORFA?

Answers

Answer:

5) You push hard on a heavy desk and try to move it. You do work on the desk: A.- Whether you move it or not, as long as you exert a force. B.- Only if the desktop moves. C.- Only if the desktop does not move. D.- Never; the desk does work on you. E.- None of the above. CAN YOU HELP ME?

B.- Only if the desktop moves.

Explanation:

No work is done if a force is exerted but no displacement occurs. A force perpendicular to the displacement does no generate work.

Many grasses and few trees characterize ____________ (tundras/temperate grasslands).

Answers

Temperate grasslands

What is the percentage composition of cobalt in cobalt(II) fluoride, CoF2?

Answers

Answer:

60.8%

Explanation:

We'll begin obtaining the molar mass of cobalt(II) fluoride, CoF2. This can be done as shown below:

Molar mass of CoF2 = 59 + (19x2) = 97g/mol.

The percentage composition of cobalt in cobalt(II) fluoride, CoF2 is given by:

Mass of Co/Molar Mass of CoF2 x 100

=> 59/97 x 100 = 60.8%

Therefore, the percentage composition of cobalt in cobalt(II) fluoride, CoF2 is 60.8%

As SCUBA divers go deeper underwater, the pressure from the weight of all the water above them increases tremendously
which compresses the gases in their blood. What happens to the volume of gas in their blood as the diver rises quickly to
the surface?
A As a diver rises, the pressure on their body increases which allows the volume of the gas to decrease.
B. As a diver rises, the pressure on their body decreases which allows the volume of the gas to decrease.
c. As a diver rises, the pressure on their body increases which allows the volume of the gas to increase.
D. As a diver rises, the pressure on their body decreases which allows the volume of the gas to increase.​

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

What is the mass of 3.00 moles of carbon

Answers

Answer:

36 grams as 1 mole is 12 grams

Answer:

tbh idk cause I will love to answer your question but ehh

do all objects emit electromagnetic waves?

Answers

Answer:

no, not all objects emit electromagnet waves.

Explanation: because lets say the object is carpet it has no magnetic waves in it so not all objects do.

Balance equation: _NO + _H2O = _NH3 + _O2

Answers

Answer:

4NO + 6H2O = 4NH3 + 5O2

Explanation:

Think about it this way: there are 4N's 4O's and 12H's and 10O's on both sides that's what makes it balanced

Hope this helps :)

Which of these is true concerning an endothermic reaction? *
When a system absorbs more energy than it releases and has a negative AH.
When a system absorbs more energy than it releases and has a positive AH.
When a system releases more energy than it absorbs and has a negative AH.
When a system releases more energy than it absorbs and has a positive AH.

Answers

Answer:

A system absorbs more energy than it releases and has a positive AH  

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Endothermic (endo = into + thermic = heat) means that heat energy is going into a system.

The products will have more energy than the reactants and ΔH will be positive.

A is wrong, because ΔH is positive.

C and D are wrong, because the system absorbs more energy than it releases.

1. How much 6.0 M HNO3 is needed to neutralize 39 mL of 2.0 M KOH?

2. How much 3.0 M NaOH is needed to neutralize 30. mL of 0.75 M H2SO4?

3. What is the concentration of 20 mL of LiOH if it is neutralized by 60 mL of 4 M HCl?

4. What is the concentration of 60 mL of H3PO4 if it is neutralized by 225 mL of 2 M Ba(OH)2?

5.How much 2 M HBr is needed to neutralize 380 mL of 0.1 M NH4OH?

Answers

Answer:

For 2. the answer is 15.0 mL

For other examples, you can solve by exact way as I have solved the 2nd example.

I have writen down all the balanced chemical reaction equation for examples 1, 3, 4, 5 for you. ( picture 2 )

Explanation:

Please see the step-by-step solution in the picture attached below.(picture 1)

Hope this answer can help you. Have a nice day!

what happens to the ammonia and hydrogen gases generated in common zinc carbon dry cell..?​

Answers

Answer:

A zinc- carbon battery dry cell primary that delivers about 1.5 volts of direct current.

Explanation:

hydrogen gas escapes while retaining the aqueous electrotype.

How many grams of CO2 are produced from the burning of 1.0 mol of amyl alcohol, C5H11OH?

Answers

Answer:

220g of CO2

Explanation:

Step 1:

The balanced equation for the reaction.

2C5H11OH + 15O2 —> 10CO2 + 12H2O

Step 2:

Determination of the number of mole of CO2 produced by burning 1 mole of C5H11OH.

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of C5H11OH produced 10 moles CO2.

Therefore, 1 mole of C5H11OH will produce = (1 x 10)/2 = 5 moles of CO2.

Therefore, 5 moles of CO2 is produced from the reaction.

Step 3:

Conversion of 5 moles of CO2 to grams.

Molar mass of CO2 = 12 + (2x16) = 44g/mol

Number of mole of CO2 = 5 moles

Mass of CO2 =...?

Mass = mole x molar mass

Mass of CO2 = 5 x 44

Mass of CO2 = 220g.

Therefore, 220g of CO2 were obtained from the reaction.

Where is the blood first filtered?

W
X
Y
Z

Answers

Answer:

in w

Explanation:

first blood enter renal artery which enter glomerous( where blood is filtrated) and then to Bowman carpusle(take the filtrated blood)

and then to proximal tubular(absorbed salt) and then to loop of hanle (y)(absorb water) and then to distal tubule then to ureter (z) and then to renal vein(x)(to go to urinary bladder)

Research to find out what Molarity (mol/L) is measuring includes citation. What is the common word used to describe the measure of Molarity in the simulation?

Answers

Answer:

Molarity is a unit for expressing the concentration of a solution

Explanation:

Molarity is used to express the concentration of a solution. Also known as molar concentration, molarity is the number of moles of solute (the material dissolved) per liter of solution. It measures the concentration of a solution. The molarity of a solution is calculated by taking the moles of solute and dividing by the liters of solution. Hence, Molarity (M) indicates the number of moles of solute per liter of solution (moles/Liter) and is one of the most common units used to measure the concentration of a solution.

Molarity is commonly expressed as molar. Molar also refers to the unit of concentration called molarity, which is equal to the number of moles per liter of a solution. In chemistry, the term most often refers to molar concentration of a solute in a solution. Molar concentration unit also implies the units mol/L or M.

what is the reason that dogs shed

does the temperature of water affect the time it takes a sugar cube to dissolve ​

Answers

Answer:

Dogs naturally lose old or damaged hair by shedding. Although shedding. and yes

Can matter every be destroyed? Why or why not?

Answers

Hey

Matter can neither be created nor destroyed.

Explanation:

This is the law of conservation of matter (mass). One can prove this by performing a simple experiment at home.

Have a great day

7. Cigarette smoke and UV radiation are two
examples of a

Answers

Answer:

carcinogen

Explanation:

cigarette smoke and UV radiation both of the capability to cause cancer cells in living tissue, meaning they can both be classed as carcinogens

rank the following in order of the packing of particles (density) from greatest to least:
solid
liquid
gas

Answers

1.Solid
2.Liquid
3.Gas

and
can
The law of conservation of mass states that
neither be
nor

Answers

Answer:

The law of conservation of mass states that the quantity of the mass can neither be added to, neither can it be removed. The greater picture's mass will always be the same amount.

Which options identify what the arrows in the diagram
represent? Check all that apply.
D atoms
elements
energy
gas
particles

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

What mass of water will be collected if 20.0
grams of hydrogen are consumed
2H2+O2--->2H2O
358g
179g
44.7g
Or 89.4g

Answers

Answer: 179 of [tex]H_2O[/tex] will be produced.

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]    

[tex]\text{Moles of} H_2=\frac{20.0g}{2.01g/mol}=9.95moles[/tex]

[tex]2H_2+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2H_2O[/tex]

According to stoichiometry :

2 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] give =  2 moles of [tex]H_2O[/tex]

Thus 9.95 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{2}{2}\times 9.95=9.95moles[/tex]  of [tex]H_2O[/tex]

Mass of [tex]H_2O=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=9.95moles\times 18g/mol=179g[/tex]

Thus 179 of [tex]H_2O[/tex] will be produced.

what does Reproducibility mean? Plz help me

Answers

Answer:

the ability to be reproduced or copied.

Explanation:

Answer:  the ability of an entire experiment or study to be reproduced, either by the researcher or by someone else working independently.

How might an antioxidant prevent another element from gaining or losing an electron?

Answers

Answer:

An antioxidant helps in the mopping up and elimination of free radicals and a common example is Glutathione. Oxidation reactions Involves the transfer of electrons or addition of oxygen to a substance.

Antioxidants help in decreasing or prevention of the oxidation of the molecules due to free radicals being formed which causes damage in the cells of animals.

Given:
CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O, ΔH = -890 kJ/mol

How much energy is released when 59.7 grams of methane (CH4) reacts with oxygen?

The combustion of 59.7 grams of methane releases ____ kilojoules of energy

Answers

Answer:

The combustion of 59.7 grams of methane releases 3320.81 kilojoules of energy

Explanation:

Given;

CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O, ΔH = -890 kJ/mol

From the combustion reaction above, it can be observed that;

1 mole of methane (CH₄) released 890 kilojoules of energy.

Now, we convert 59.7 grams of methane to moles

CH₄ = 12 + (1x4) = 16 g/mol

59.7 g of CH₄ [tex]= \frac{59.7}{16} = 3.73125 \ moles[/tex]

1 mole of methane (CH₄) released 890 kilojoules of energy

3.73125 moles of methane (CH₄) will release ?

= 3.73125 moles x  -890 kJ/mol

= -3320.81 kJ

Therefore, the combustion of 59.7 grams of methane releases 3320.81 kilojoules of energy

Answer:

The combustion will release -3,321 KJ/mol of energy

Explanation:

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