What is the main difference between the two parts of protein synthesis?
A. The first builds RNAs and the second builds proteins
B. The first happens in the presence of oxygen and the second is anaerobic
C. The first requires the input of energy from the cell and the second is passive
D. The first take place in the cytoplasm and the second takes place in the nucleus​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A

Explanation:

transcription creates mRNA, while translation builds proteins

Answer 2

In the process of protein synthesis, the first builds RNAs and the second builds proteins. The correct option is A.

What is protein synthesis?

Cells create proteins through a process known as protein synthesis. Transcription and translation take place simultaneously.

The conversion of genetic information from DNA to mRNA in the nucleus is known as transcription. Initiation, elongation, and termination are its three stages.

Creating a polypeptide, or protein consisting of a chain of amino acids, is the sole goal of protein synthesis. Keratin, a protein, is produced in the cells of the hair follicle.

In the first stage, messenger RNA (mRNA) is created. After leaving the nucleus, mRNA moves into the cytoplasm and joins a ribosome.

At this time, the second stage of translation starts, during which a specific protein molecule is created by reading the genetic instructions contained in the mRNA molecule.

Thus, the correct option is A.

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Related Questions

What is the strand that would pair up with ATTCAAGC?

Answers

The answer is TAAGTTCG

Using the letter "T" and "t" with Tall height being dominant over short height. A heterozygous man for height marries a heterozygous woman for height. What is the correct F1 phenotypes for this cross?

Answers

75% would be tall, 25% would be short

genotypes: TT,Tt,tt

Explanation:

HELP ME I PROMISE ILL GIVE YOU ANYTHING

Answers

Nucleus
Function : DNA Storage
It’s is the room where blue prints are kept


Mitochondrion
Function : Energy production
It’s is the power house

Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER) function :Protein production; in particular for export out of the cell
It’s Primary production line - makes the toys


Lysosome
Function : protein destruction

It’s Recycling and security

Muscles cannot function without ATP. Review your knowledge of ATP by answering the followini
questions.
ATP molecules store and release_____.

Answers

Answer:

energy

Explanation:

hope  it helps.

Answer:

ATP molecules store and release energy.

Energy is released when ✔phosphate bonds are broken.

edge ✅⬇️

In a paragraph discuss the process of the life cycle of seedless plants.

Answers

Answer:

The life cycle of seedless vascular plants alternates between a diploid sporophyte and a haploid gametophyte phase. Seedless vascular plants reproduce through unicellular, haploid spores instead of seeds; the lightweight spores allow for easy dispersion in the wind.

hope it will help u in understanding..

Janile got 4 kilograms of candy when she went trick-or-treating at Halloween. Since she didn't want to eat it all, she decided to share it with her 4 friends. If the 5 of them share the 4 kilograms, how much will each of them have?

Answers

Answer:

4/5= 0.8 kg per person.......

In the leaf cells of a plant, enzymes control the rate at which carbon dioxide is converted into glucose. Which environmental factor would MOST affect the action of the enzyme?

Answers

Answer: The environmental factor that would most affect the action of enzymes in the conversion of carbon dioxide into glucose (photosynthesis ) is the light.

PHOTOSYNTHESIS - Photosynthesis is a process by which plants and other organisms convert light energy into chemical energy, which is then released to fuel the organism's metabolic activities through cellular respiration. Carbohydrate molecules, such as sugars, store this chemical energy, which is created from carbon dioxide and water.

The first photosynthetic species most likely arose early in the evolution of life and used reducing agents such as hydrogen or hydrogen sulfide as electron sources rather than water. In the process of carbon fixation, carbon dioxide is transformed into sugars; photosynthesis uses energy from the sun to turn carbon dioxide into carbohydrate. Carbon fixation is a redox reaction that is endothermic. Photosynthesis is the oxidation of carbohydrate or other nutrients to carbon dioxide, while cellular respiration is the reduction of carbon dioxide to carbohydrate. Carbohydrates, amino acids, and fatty acids are nutrients involved in cellular respiration.

In the early stages of development, the embryos of dogs, pigs, and humans resemble one
another. This observation suggests that these animals may have
A)a common ancestry.
B)a similar number of chromosomes.
C)a similar habitat requirements.
D)the same blood components.

Answers

Answer:

a common ancestry.

Explanation:

Why cell wall is only found in plant cells

Answers

Answer:

This is because cell walls protect the cells and allow plants to grow to great heights.

Explanation:

Cells walls are made of a cellulose are only found in plant cells.

Bacteria reproduce asexually by ...

Answers

the last answer is correct, binary fission !!
Bacteria reproduce asexually through binary fission

Ecological succession usually includes changes in all of the following EXCEPT-


A. The number of different kinds of plants

B. The number of plants of any one species

C. The overall size of the dominant plants

D. The rate at which species produce offspring

Answers

Answer: its d i just took the test

Explanation:

Ecological succession usually includes change EXCEPT for the option" A" which is the number of different kinds of plants.

What is Ecological succession?

Ecological succession is the process that describes how the structure of a biological community (that is, an interacting group of various species in a desert, forest, grassland, marine environment, and so on) changes over time.

Thus, according to ecological succession, the number of different kinds of plants.

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The complementary strand of DNA to the DNA fragment GGC ATA CAT is: (DNA replication)

CCG UAU GUA
GTA TAT CCG
ATG TAT GCC
CCG TAT GTA
which one ^

Answers

Answer:

CCG TAT GTA

Explanation:

In DNA replication, adenine pairs to thymine and cytosine pairs to guanine. We take the template strand and pair the correct letters (A to T, C to G).

Which option describes the function of RNA polymerase?
Select one:

Carrying amino acids to the transcription site.

Moving mRNA strands into and out of the nucleus.

Splitting the DNA double strand into two single strands.

Forming an RNA strand using a DNA strand as a template.

Answers

Answer:

brown

Explanation:

have you pooped today?

The option which describes the function of RNA polymerase is that it forms an RNA strand using a DNA strand as a template. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

What is RNA polymerase?

RNA polymerase may be defined as a multi-unit enzyme that synthesizes RNA molecules from a template of DNA through a process called transcription. This enzyme is responsible for copying a DNA sequence into an RNA sequence, during the process of transcription.

RNA polymerase binds to DNA, separates the strands, then uses one of the strands as a template from which to assemble nucleotides into a complementary RNA strand.

It uses a single-stranded DNA template to synthesize a complementary strand of RNA. Specifically, RNA polymerase builds an RNA strand in the 5' to 3' direction, adding each new nucleotide to the 3' end of the strand.

Therefore, the option which describes the function of RNA polymerase is that it forms an RNA strand using a DNA strand as a template. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

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What is the connection between work and power? Name three

Answers

Answer:

Work is the energy needed to apply a force to move an object a particular distance, where force is parallel to the displacement. Power is the rate at which that work is done.

Explanation:

Hi There!

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they both have authority

they both are very common

they both are normally taken by serious people

Explain ONE possibe advantage of vivipary when compared to
ovipary​

Answers

Embryos are protected and physiologically maintained by the pregnant female.

Many rain forest plants are prone to developing fungal infections on their leaves. Fungi can grow rapidly in moist environments, and a serious infection can kill plants

Answers

Answer:

Resistance plants increase in number whereas non-resistant plants decreases.

Explanation:

The environment of rain forest is suitable for the fungal growth because of the presence of humidity in the environment and we know that fungi needs moist places for its growth. These fungus attached on the leaves and takes nutrients from that plant that leads to the stunted growth and many cases death of the plant occurs. Some plants have no effect of this fungus due to the presence of resistance in them so if the fungus spreads in the whole forest so the plants which are prone to these fungal infections eliminated from that environment and resistant plants are increase in number.

Answer:

Part B

Many rain forest plants are prone to developing fungal infections on their leaves. Fungi can grow rapidly in moist environments, and a serious infection can kill plants. One rain forest plant species has a genetic variation that affects its leaf structure. The traits and the descriptions of the plant’s leaves are listed in the chart.

Explanation:

dose DNA have cells


i need to know for a assingment

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Cells are made of DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid).

They provide the genetic instructions for making and forming a cell.

The DNA is found inside the nucleus of the cell.

Because the cell is very small, and because organisms have many DNA molecules per cell, each DNA molecule must be tightly packaged. This packaged form of the DNA is called a chromosome

DNA do NOT have cells, but cells DO have DNA.

#teamtrees #PAW (Plant And Water)

what is the possible liminations of using hair as evidence in crime investgation s\

Answers

Answer:

A limitation of using hair as evidence from a crime scene is that hair can not be directly linked to a suspect. It is impossible to say that a hair sample came from only one specific person.

Answer:

How it got there. Anyone's hair can be carried and blown from anywhere, if so you'd have to go through every persons dna that had contact with a victim and contact with the contactie and so on and so on.

PLZZZZZ HELPPPPPPP!!!!
Neurons have long projections to transmit impulses. What is the name of these projections?
Answer:

Answers

Answer:

Axon

Explanation:

An axon is a long, slender projection of a nerve cell, or neuron, that typically conducts electrical impulses away from the neuron's cell body or soma.

Can I have brainliest, when someone else answers?

Answer:

I agree with the other person who answer

have a good day :)

Explanation:

HELP!!!! 50PTS!!!!!!

When some organic molecules, such as lipids, are added to water, vesicles can form. Which of the following best describes how scientists hypothesize true cells evolved from vesicles? (3 points)
Vesicles became enclosed by a membrane, thus becoming organelles for larger cells.
Vesicles containing amino acids fused to form nucleotides, RNA, and DNA.
Vesicles surrounded organic compounds and catalyzed reactions to form macromolecules.
Vesicles that contained self-replicating RNA grew, split, and passed their RNA to daughters.

Answers

Answer:

DNA can store genetic information and most likely appeared before RNA.

Explanation:

Answer:

Vesicles that contained self-replicating RNA grew, split, and passed their RNA to daughters.

Explanation:

RNA played role in protein synthesis and also created its own catalyst.

which is a primary function of a vacuole in a cell​

Answers

Answer:

The primary function of a vacuole is that it can store water and food.

Explanation:

Answer:

A vacuole is a membrane bound cell organelle

the function of vacuoles is to maintain water balance and for storage of something

the size of vacuoles in plant cell is very big it takes more than half of the cell but in animals very small

hope it helps

Could somebody please help me?



Select the correct answer

Which biogeochemical cycle includes the exoskeleton and shells of marine organisms as a reservoir?

A) carbon
B) nitrogen
C) sulfur
D) oxygen


Thank you! :)

Answers

Answer: The answer is Oxygen.


How are antibodies related to the type of blood a person can receive?

Does anyone k one what is

Answers

Answer:

If it is present, that person's blood is Rh positive (+); if not, the blood is Rh negative (-). ... For example, a Blood Group A individual has no B antigens on their red blood cells; therefore, this person's white blood cells will make antibodies against the B antigen (anti-B) that will be present in their plasma.

Explanation:

i hope this helps

Of the phenomena that correlate with the data above, the one that is the most direct consequence of the trend in air travel is the increase in the spread of infectious diseases the increase in the spread of infectious diseases A the increase in urban sprawl the increase in urban sprawl B the decrease in biodiversity the decrease in biodiversity C the increase in hypoxic aquatic ecosystems the increase in hypoxic aquatic ecosystems D the decrease in the total fertility rate of developed nations

Answers

Answer: the increase in the spread of infections diseases

Explanation:

got it right

The increase in the spread of infectious diseases are the most direct consequence of the trend in air travel. So, the correct option is A.

What are Infectious diseases?

Infectious diseases are defined as disorders that are caused by organisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi or parasites. Many organisms live in and on our bodies which are generally harmless or even helpful but some organisms can cause disease. Some infectious diseases can spread from person to person.

Infectious diseases can be viral, bacterial, parasitic or fungal infections a rare group of infectious diseases known as transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE). The increase in the spread of infectious diseases are the most direct consequence of the trend in air travel.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:

Of the phenomena that correlate with the data above, the one that is the most direct consequence of the trend in air travel?

A. the increase in the spread of infectious diseases

B. The increase in urban sprawl

C. the decrease in biodiversity  

D. the increase in hypoxic aquatic ecosystems  

E. the decrease in the total fertility rate of developed nations

What can we learn about the organisms on this chart? *
A. Some of the animals are monkeys
B. They are each Classified under a different Kingdom
C. They have the same scientific name
D. They are closely related

Answers

Answer: D they are closely related
I hope this helps you !

Using the diagram below, answer the following questions:

- True or False. The arrow labeled C represents a transfer of chemical energy to mechanical energy. Explain why this is true or false.
- True or False. The arrow labeled A represents a transfer of solar energy to chemical energy. Explain why this is true or false.
- Which arrow or arrows represent a release of carbon dioxide? What process is occurring at the arrow(s) you selected?
- Which arrow or arrows indicate a process that cycles carbon from living or nonliving organisms? Describe the process or processes you selected.
- Which arrow or arrows represent reactions that demonstrate a conservation of mass and energy? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

FALSE. The factory uses mechanical energy and when carbon is released into the atmosphere it is the process of chemical energy. ... Arrows C + F represent a release of carbon dioxide. Arrow C shows carbon being released into the air from the factory.Its true because the arrow letter A uses the of solar power from the sun then makes a chemical reaction to make food for the plant so basically photosynthesis. 8.arrow E represents cycling of carbon from living organisms to non-living organisms. this is because it is showing conversion of a carbon from the dead tree to fossil fuel.All the arrows in a combined form are used to show the biogeochemical cycle or the carbon cycle. In this cycle, carbon is cycled between the biotic and abiotic component of the biome. In any biogeochemical cycle, mas and energy are always conserved.

A bee gets nectar from a flower and the flower gets help with pollination. Both benefit, so the symbiotic relationship is _______________.
Competition

Commensalism

Mutualism

Parasitism

Answers

the answer is Mutualism

How can we tell that two species shared a common ancestor, and are therefore related?

Answers

Answer:

Homologous structures provide evidence for common ancestry, while analogous structures show that similar selective pressures can produce similar adaptations (beneficial features). Similarities and differences among biological molecules

Explanation:

There are multiple ways you can tell

you can look at the bone structure of an organism and see if it's homolougous

Or use a cladogram to tell what species share a common ancestor ( hope this helps)

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If a school is abandoned how will it look like in 10, 50, and 200 years from now?

What animals/plants will it have in every year?

Answers

Answer:

Well, I believe that as years go by, plants will start to grow though out the school, things will start to wear out at break down because of not having proper thinks taken care of. Probably some rabbits, mice, basically small animals will start to have homes in the school, no major animals will hang around there because it isn't their habitat.

The process of embryonic development is represented in the diagram below.
Zygote
Developing
embryo
The three arrows in the diagram each represent a process known as
1.
mitotic cell division
2.
meiotic cell division
3.
fertilization of gamete cells
4
differentiation of tissues

Answers

Answer:

1. Mitotic cell division

Explanation:

Embryonic development is the formation of organisms that starts from the process of fertilization. The stages of development represent mitosis.

What is mitosis?

Mitosis is a part of the cell cycle, that produces two identical nuclei and daughter cells from the division of the cell and replication of the parent cell.

From the diploid parent cell, two diploid daughter cells are produced in mitosis. This process is the first and the initial stage of embryonic development that initiates the growth and development of the embryo from the parent cell.

Therefore, option 1. mitosis is the process of embryonic development.

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