Answer:
. when a living plant cell loses water by osmosis , there is a contradiction or shrinkage of the components of the cell away from the cell wall . This phenomenon is known as plasmolysis . for example :- red blood cells shrink when placed in a salt solution .
Explanation:
this is an easy answer give me brainliest
How
might a sinus infection affect the rest of the respiratory system?
Answer:
The inability of the sinuses to drain and the associated lack of airflow create an environment that is ideal for bacterial growth. In acute viral sinusitis, the virus that caused the upper respiratory infection has infected the sinuses and continues to produce mucus, inflammation, and congestion.
state three effects of
crop disease
Answer:
Reduce yeild
Effects the production quality
Cost of productions increased
Explanation:
You are given an unknown animal to study in the laboratory. It is long and ribbonlike and appears to have some repeating units. You find it has three tissue layers, it does not have a digestive tract, and it has male and female reproductive structures in the same individual. This animal probably is __________.
Answer:
I reckon it's a tapeworm.
Explanation:
Answer:
tape worm
Explanation:
tape worm has all of the characteristics that have been described
If you step outside when the temperature is well below freezing, you can bet it will not be raining. You are more likely to see snow if there is any precipitation at all. Water in the clouds is so cold that it turns into ice crystals. What are some of the physical differences between rain water and ice crystals such as snow?
Answer:
Physical features of rain water is different from snow.
Explanation:
Physical differences between rain water and ice crystals such as snow are given below.
The rain water is present in liquid form while snow is present solid form. rain water is colorless while snow is white in color. Rain water occurs when the temperature is warm while snow occurs in cold temperature. The size of rain water particle is small while size of snow particle is large. Rain water has circular shape while snow has many shapes such as plates, dendritic and irregular crystals.
Answer:
Rain water is a liquid substance and snow is a solid substance. You can pick up snow with your hands, but water runs through your fingers.
Explanation:
please help me. I been stuck on this question for a long time :(
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Climate change is caused by changes in the earth's atmosphere in the amounts of greenhouse gases released into the air. Some scientists believe that 100% of global warming is due to humans. The largest contribution comes from burning fossil fuels because it releases carbon dioxide gas to the air, which is done by humans. Other factors that contribute to climate change include:
>Deforestation- clearing out trees affects wildlife, ecosystems, whether patterns. Forests cover 30% of the lands mass and clearing them leaves many animals without homes.
>Waste from factories- they release tonnes of toxic fumes into the air.
> Agriculture and farming- this is a surprising contributing factor to global warming. Animals produce a greenhouse gas called methane and when livestock are grazed at a large scale, the amount of methane produced is a big contributor to global warming.
Some fertilizers release nitrous oxide, which is another greenhouse gas.
2. The effects of global warming include:
>Melting glaciers- this leaves many animals without homes and it also causes a rise in sea levels which causes flooding. (that's 3 effects)
>Worsening droughts- this leaves many humans to die as they have no food or water.
>Increasing tornadoes
okay that's all i could do... hope it helps.
PEOPLE IF YOU DONT KNOW THE ANSWER DONT EVEN TRY TO SAY '' I WISH I CAN HELP DUT IDK THE ANSWER" Write true if the statement is true or false if the statement is false. _____ 1. Earth’s diameter is longer through the poles than through the equator. _____ 2. Earth’s magnetic field extends several thousands of kilometers into space. _____ 3. Earth’s axis of rotation passes through the north and south poles. _____ 4. One complete rotation of Earth requires a little more than 24 hours. _____ 5. A swinging pendulum appears to change direction because of Earth’s revolution. _____ 6. Earth’s speed of rotation is greatest at the equator. _____ 7. Earth has seasons because its orbit around the sun is elliptical. _____ 8. Earth travels about 150 million kilometers during one revolution. _____ 9. Earth revolves around the sun at a constant speed. _____ 10. Earth’s axis is tilted 23 ½ degrees relative to a line drawn perpendicular to the equator.
Answer: 1. Earth’s diameter is longer through the poles than through the equator. False 2. Earth’s magnetic field extends several thousands of kilometers into space. True 3. Earth’s axis of rotation passes through the north and south poles. False 4. One complete rotation of Earth requires a little more than 24 hours. False 5. A swinging pendulum appears to change direction because of Earth’s revolution. False 6. Earth’s speed of rotation is greatest at the equator. True 7. Earth has seasons because its orbit around the sun is elliptical. False 8. Earth travels about 150 million kilometers during one revolution. False 9. Earth revolves around the sun at a constant speed. False 10. Earth’s axis is tilted 23 ½ degrees relative to a line drawn perpendicular to the equator. True
Explanation:
What percentage of the Earth's surface do forests cover? 20% 30% 40% 10%
30% of the earth's surface is covered by forests.
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PLEASE ANSWER QUICKLY Which statement about cell theory is INCORRECT? New cells are spontaneously created from existing cells. All organisms are composed of one or more cells. Cells are the basic unit of life and structure. New cells are created from existing cells.
Answer:
New cells are spontaneously created from existing cells
Explanation:
In the 1830's, three scientists namely: Matthias Schleiden (a botanist), Theodor Schwann (a zoologist) and Rudolf Virchow proposed the Unified cell theory. In this theory, three parts were universally accepted and they are as follows:
1) Cells are the fundamental and basic unit of all life and structure.
2) All living organisms are made up of one or more of these cells.
3) New cells arise from already pre-existing cells.
These three parts are the widely accepted parts of the cell theory. Although, it was once believed that new cells arose from inorganic matter. This theory, called spontaneous generation or abiogenesis was later disapproved.
Therefore, the statement that, "new cells are spontaneously created from existing cells" is not a part of the CELL THEORY.
An organism is _______ for a gene if it has two copies of the same allele for the gene.
The genotype of an organism and the interaction of the genotype with the environment determine the organism’s _______, or observable characteristics.
The law of independent assortment states that the separation of alleles for one gene are independent of that of other genes, unless the genes are _______.
Mendel’s law of _______ governs which allele is expressed in an individual.
Respond to the following based on your reading.
In the previous section, you learned that the allele for brown eyes (B) is dominant, and blue (b) and green eyes (g) are recessive, while green eyes are dominant over blue eyes. What eye color would someone with the following genotypes exhibit? (a) BB, (b) Bb, (c) gb, (d) Bg, (e) bb.
Discuss the law of segregation and explain why each organism has two copies of the gene for each trait expressed.
What type of experiments did Mendel conduct, and what did he want to find out about the heritability of the seven traits he chose to study?
Answer:
1. Purebred (N.B: the exact word is considered a foul word)
2. Phenotype
3. Linked
4. Segregation
5) (a) BB- Brown eyes
(b) Bb- brown eyes
(c) gb- green eyes
(d) Bg- brown eyes
(e) bb- blue eyes
The other questions are explained below
Explanation:
1. A purebred organism is that which possess two copies of the same alleles in its genotype. An allele is a contrasting form of a gene. If the two alleles are the same, the organism is said to be purebred.
2. Phenotype of an organism is the observable characteristics of the organism. It is determined by the organism's genotype in interaction with its environment.
3. Mendel's law of independent assortment states that the alleles of a gene will separate into gametes independently of another gene unless the genes are linked. Linked genes are genes that are too close to each other on a chromosome and hence, do not sort independently. They're rather inherited together.
4. Mendel’s law of Segregation governs which allele is expressed in an individual. According to this law, an organism will express the allele it randomly receives from each parent. If an organism receives two different alleles, it will express the allele that is dominant. In other words, an organism will only express the recessive trait if it receives two recessive alleles from both parents.
5. a) BB- Brown eyes because the organism is purebred for the dominant (brown) allele
(b) Bb- brown eyes because the brown allele (B) will mask the expression of blue allele (b) and express itself.
(c) gb- green eyes because the allele for green eyes (g) is dominant over the allele for blue eyes.
(d) Bg- brown eyes because the brown allele (B) is dominant over the allele for green eyes (g), hence, it will mask its expression
(e) bb- blue eyes because the organism is purebred for the blue allele i.e. same recessive (blue) alleles in the gene.
6. The law of segregation as proposed by Mendel states that the alleles of a gene will separate into gametes during gamete formation (meiosis). This is done in such a way that each gamete contains only one allele of each gene. Hence, an organisms will contain two copies of a gene because they receive each copy (allele) from each parent during fusion of their gametes.
7. Mendel conducted an hybridization experiment i.e. a cross involving two individuals that possess different traits. He did this in order to find out how different traits/characteristics in organisms were transferred from one generation to another. Mendel chose the pea plant for his experiment because they could easily be manipulated for self and cross pollination. Mendel studied seven (7) different traits or characteristics in pea plants including height, seed shape, seed color, flower color etc.
What happens when volcanoes release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere?
Answer:
a. the climate gets warmer...
Explanation:
When volcanoes release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, global warming is due to the greenhouse effect.
What do you mean by the Greenhouse effect?The Greenhouse effect may be defined as the phenomenon of keeping the earth warm due to the presence of certain gases in the atmosphere.
Greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide, Methane, and Nitrous oxide allow the solar radiations to enter but prevent the escape of heat radiations of longer wavelength.
Due to this, the gradual and continuous increase in the average temperature of the earth's surface occurs, a phenomenon known as global warming.
Therefore, when volcanoes release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, global warming is due to the greenhouse effect.
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Perhatikan ciri-ciri pembelahan sel berikut! 1) Nukleus menghilang. 2) Kromatid menuju bidang ekuator. 3) Tiap-tiap kromatid yang berpasangan berpisah. 4) Kromatid berpasangan membentuk kromosom. 5) Benang spindel memendek dan setiap kromatid menuju kutub berbeda. 6) Sentriol membelah dan bergerak ke arah kutub berlawanan. Ciri-ciri tahap profase pada pembelahan mitosis ditunjukkan angka . . . . 1), 2), dan 3) 1), 4), dan 6) 3), 4), dan 6) 4), 5), dan 6)
Answer:
1) Inti menghilang.
2) Kromatid menuju bidang ekuator.
Penjelasan:
Selama fase pertama mitosis i. e. profase di mana replikasi menjadi kromatid terjadi dan berubah menjadi kromosom sementara nukleolus menghilang dan terjadi pemecahan selubung inti. Setelah profase, metafase dimulai di mana kromosom menjadi terlihat di sitoplasma sel dan bergerak menuju tengah atau ekuator sel.
How are the molecules in photosynthesis and cellular respiration similar? Please include descriptions of the molecules
Answer:
They are similar because they both produce energy but in two different forms.
Photosynthesis- It produces oxygen and G3P, simple carbohydrate molecules that are high in energy and can be converted into glucose, sucrose, or other sugar molecules.
cellular respiration-During cellular respiration, a glucose molecule is gradually broken down into carbon dioxide and water.
They exhibit the same responses, but they do so in reverse. Carbon dioxide and water are converted during photosynthesis into glucose and oxygen. Carbon dioxide and water are produced during respiration in exchange for glucose and oxygen.
What similarity in photosynthesis and cellular respiration?Energy transformations from one form to another are a part of both respiration and photosynthesis through a sequence of metabolic reactions.
The reactions that are carried out by both processes—which both use and produce ATP—are carried out on membranes and are managed by enzymes.
Light energy is converted by photosynthesis into chemical energy that is stored in glucose, which is then released by cellular respiration to create ATP, the life-sustaining compound.
Therefore, They are similar because they both produce energy, but in two different forms.
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_____ occurs when the response serves to counteract the stimulus.
Negative Feedback occurs the the response serves to counteract the stimulus.
Answer:
Negative feedback is ur answer mate.
Which observation led Mendel to the idea that traits were controlled by more than a single factor? Crossing two purple-flowered pea plants always resulted in a purple-flowered pea plant. Crossing two white-flowered pea plants always resulted in a white-flowered pea plant. A trait that was not seen in the first generation may later reappear in the second generation. A trait that was not seen in the first generation was completely gone and never reappeared.
Answer:
The answer is option C.
Explanation:
Genetic traits are expressed by dominant and recessive genes, which show up in the phenotype according to their presence on the chromosomes.
Observing a trait that was not present in the previous generations suggests that this trait is recessive and did not have the chance to appear in the other generations before. This idea has led Mendel to the idea that traits were not controlled by only a single factor. So the answer is C.
I hope this answer helps.
Answer:
A trait that was not seen in the first generation may later reappear in the second generation.
Explanation:
Antibodies:_______. A. play a large role in cell-mediated immunity. B. are produced by both T and B cells. C. are composed of four light and four heavy polypeptide chains. D. are not specific, but act generally. E. have a variable region that binds to a specific antigenic determinant.
Answer:
E. have a variable region that binds to a specific antigenic determinant.
Antibodies E. have a variable region that binds to a specific antigenic determinant.
What is the region of the antibody that the antigen binds to?This location of the antibody is known as the Fab (fragment, antigen binding) place. it's far composed of 1 constant and one variable domain from every heavy and light chain of the antibody. The paratope is shaped on the amino terminal cease of the antibody monomer by the variable domains from the heavy and light chains.
What binds to an antigenic determinant?An antigenic determinant is a website online of an antigen molecule that is termed an epitope and interacts with the unique antigen-binding site within the variable vicinity of an antibody molecule called a paratope.
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What is the largest source of waste generation?
A. Individuals and industry
B. Individuals and agriculture
C. Developing countries
D. Industry and agriculture
Answer: B. Individuals and agriculture
Explanation:
Which process that causes changes in Earth's orbit was found to coincide with 100,000-year glacial cycles? Answer Options: A. Axial precession B. Precession of the ecliptic C. Apsidal precession D. Obliquity
Answer:
Apsidal precession
Explanation:
Apsidal precession is the process that causes changes in Earth's orbit and was found to coincide with 100,000-year glacial cycles. Thus, the correct option is C.
What is the Glacial cycle?The glacial cycle may be defined as a significant global climatic oscillation of the order with a specific rate that is developed by the ice age.
Apsidal precession is the precession of the line that links the apsides of an astronomical body. The regular cycle of apsidal precession takes about 100,000-year.
Therefore, the correct option for this question is C.
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2. Which of the following statements is true of persuasive messages?
A. People tune out repetitious messages, so they quickly lose effectiveness.
B. Messages presenting a one-sided argument tend to be more effective than "he said; she said" messages.
C. Messages that offer a remedy for a person's fears tend to be effective.
D. An effective message will reach all audiences, regardless of background.
Answer:
C. Messages that offer a remedy for a person's fears tend to be effective.
Explanation:
The manner in which the message is presented. Presenting two sides of an argument makes the message seem more believable and persuasive than presenting just one side. Such an approach gives the message a sense of being impartial and factual. *Presenting a fear factor also may persuade people. For example, ads for different kinds of medicines present the dangers lurking around us as they offer a remedy.
Repetition. Repeated exposure to stimuli—like ads—is more likely to have favorable effects on attitudes than infrequent exposure. That’s why companies spend lots of money making sure their ads run again and again and why they have their logos and messages on race cars, buses, and billboards. The more often you see or hear a message, the more likely you are to have a positive attitude toward it.
Messages that offer a remedy for a person's fears tend to be effective is true for persuasive message. Therefore, option (C) is correct.
What is a persuasive message?To persuade someone means to move them emotionally or to motivate them to act in a certain way by presenting them with arguments that convince them to accept your viewpoint or act in the way you want them to. A persuasive message can be either spoken or written and is a form of communication that persuades the reader or listener to behave or act in a particular way.
The first step in convincing someone is to motivate them. If persuasion is a process, and the action of your audience (such as purchasing a product or service) is the goal, then motivating them to accept an argument or a series of positions leading to the decision that you want them to adopt is one way to help achieve that goal. If you want them to buy a product or service, for example, this would be an action.
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Which area of the brain receives information collected from mechanoreceptors?
Pons
Olfactory lobe
Medulla
Somatosensory cortex
Answer:
I think, you answer is. somatosensory cortex.Explanation:
Hope it helps you.....Thank you..Somatosensory cortex area of the brain receives information collected from mechanoreceptors. Option D is correct.
The somatosensory cortex is a region of the brain that receives information collected from mechanoreceptors. Mechanoreceptors are sensory receptors that respond to mechanical stimuli, such as touch, pressure, and vibration. The somatosensory cortex is located in the parietal lobe of the brain, and it is divided into two parts: the primary somatosensory cortex and the secondary somatosensory cortex.
The primary somatosensory cortex receives information from the skin, muscles, and joints. The secondary somatosensory cortex integrates this information and allows us to perceive the location, intensity, and quality of touch. The pons is a region of the brainstem that is involved in the coordination of movement and the regulation of sleep. The olfactory lobe is a region of the brain that is involved in the sense of smell. The medulla is a region of the brainstem that is involved in the control of breathing, heart rate, and blood pressure. Option D is correct.
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How does the body prevent the loss of sugar in urine?
Answer:
Drinking enough water prevents dehydration and also helps the kidneys remove extra sugar from the body in the urine. Those looking to reduce blood sugar levels should reach for water and avoid all sugary drinks, such as fruit juice or soda, which may raise blood sugar levels instead.
Explanation:
What is biology??And what does it came from??
Answer:
BIOLOGY IS THE STUDY OF LIFE
Explanation:
Answer:
Biology is studying about life and the human body. The term biology in its modern sense appears to have been introduced independently by Thomas Beddoes (in 1799)
Hope this helps!
1. ____Bacteria are the only microorganisms used in the fermentation process 2. ____Fermentation can be used only to make dairy products 3. ____Starter cultures are used to initiate the process of fermentation in modern day food processing 4. ____Fermentation occurs when undesirable metabolic reactions allow for the growth of pathogens or the presence of unwanted microorganisms in food
Please sort the following statements as being true or false regarding fermentation and its role in food production. Please recall the role that microorganisms can play in the production of foods.
Answer:
1. False statement
2. False statement
3. True statement
4. False statement
Explanation:
1. Yeast is a microorganism which is also used in fermentation process.
2. Fermentation can however be used for various reasons, including: development of flavours, preservation and enrichment of foods, reduction of food cooking time etc.
3. Starter culture is considered to be a form of microbiological process which is used to initiate a process of fermentation.
4. Fermentation is considered to be a desired action of microorganisms
Statement that Bacteria are regarded as only microorganisms utilized in fermentation process is False
Statement that Fermentation is considered only when making dairy products is False.
Statement that Starter cultures can be utilized when initiating the fermentation process in food processing in this age is True.
Statement that Fermentation takes place when growth of pathogens or unwanted microorganisms in food are allowed by undesirable metabolic reactions is False.
Fermentation can be regarded as metabolic process whereby organism converts a carbohydrate into alcohol or an acid.This process is used in making dairy products, one of the organisms that can be used in fermentation is yeast.Learn more at:
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what is the si unit of energy
Answer:
Joule
Explanation:
Answer:
- the Joule (J)
Explanation: The Si unit of energy is the same as the unit of work. In slightly more fundamental terms, 1 joule is equal to 1 newton metre and, in terms of SI base units.
Where do the convection currents of the magma happen?
In the crust and the atmosphere?
In the crust and core?
In the mantle and core?
In the mantle and crust?
Answer:
in the mantle and crust
Explanation:
magma is the molten rock below the crust and in the mantle
Answer:
In the mantle and crust
Explanation: becuase
what is the hypothesis
Answer:
a supposition or proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation.
Explanation:
Answer:
what you think is gonna happen in an experiment
Explanation:
please answer the question
Answer:
two of the DNA fingerprint are same when they contain the same nitrogenous bases in the same location of the DNA.
Explanation:
The DNA fingerprint is one of the most important tool as a forensic medicine expert to to form such condition and rule it out to come to a diagnosis.
DNA fingerprint uses the base pair which a different for all the other human beings. Due to this from the blood or other cells of the body there can be an evidence of the person and this is usually done on a comparative basis.
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If Sammi had more time or better resources, how could she improve her model to eliminate some of the weaknesses?
Answer:
She could use more materials to replicate the entire digestive system instead of the small intestine only. Maybe use some better material than cardboard to represent the villi lining. She could also use more capillaries to make it more realistic.
Explanation:
answer for plato activity, your welcome :)
Answer: She may utilize additional materials to duplicate the full digestive system instead of the small intestine only. Maybe use some better material than cardboard to represent the villi lining. She could also use more capillaries to make it more realistic.
Explanation:
Mention two similarities between haemolysis and plasmolysis
Answer:
Explanation:
they both in invole the desturction of the cell
Analogies are often used to help make concepts easier to understand. Trisha wants to write an analogy to help her remember the difference between the axial skeleton and the appendicular skeleton. Which is the best analogy? ~The axial skeleton is like the skin of an apple; the appendicular skeleton is like the core of an apple. ~The axial skeleton is like the core of an apple; the appendicular skeleton is like the skin of an apple. ~The axial skeleton is like the frame of a swing set; the appendicular skeleton is like the swings. ~The axial skeleton is like the swings on a swing set; the appendicular skeleton is like the frame of a swing set.
Answer:
The correct answer is - The axial skeleton is like the frame of a swing set; the appendicular skeleton is like the swings.
Explanation:
The axial skeleton is the part of the human skeleton system that supports and protects vital organs of the body and makes a frame for the body structure that include bones of skull, trunk rib cage and ribs. The axial skeleton system is like a frame of a swing set that holds the swings and provide support to the swings.
On the other hand, The appendicular skeleton is like the swings of the of the swing set that can move and provide motion to the body, upper body limb, shoulder girdle and lower limb and pelvic girdle are the bones of appendicular skeleton.
Thus, the correct answer is - The axial skeleton is like the frame of a swing set; the appendicular skeleton is like the swings.
Answer:
C - Axial skeleton is like the frame of a swing set
Explanation:
If the percent concentration is greater in the fluid outside a cell than inside a cell, how will the water
flow?
This means the solution would be___________
Which tube(s) did this happen to?
Answer:
The water will flow from the inside of the cell to the fluid outside the cell. This means that the solution would be hypertonic.
It will happen to the tubes that have a higher concentration of solutes in the fluid outside cells than inside the cells.
Explanation:
When a cell is in a hypotonic solution, it means that the concentration of solute in the solution is higher than the one in the cell. As a natural reaction, the cell tries to balance this difference. To do this, the water that is inside the cell flows to the outside. As a result, the concentration between the inside and the outside of the cell becomes equal or more equitable. Besides, the cell shrinks due to the loss of water.
