Answer:
Salinity
HOPE THIS HELPS! :)
Explanation:
Based on the molecular formula, determine whether each of the following is an alkane, alkene, or alkyne. (Assume that the hydrocarbons are noncyclical and there is no more than one multiple bond.)
a. C3H6
b. C6H12
c. H8H18
d. C7H12
Answer:
C₃H₆ is an alkene
C₆H₁₂ is an alkene
C₈H₁₈ is an alkane
C₇H₁₂ is an alkyne
Explanation:
To determine which of the compound is alkane, alkene, or alkyne,we shall use the general formula of alkane, alkene, and alkyne. This is illustrated below:
General formula for alkane => CₙH₂ₙ₊₂
General formula for alkene => CₙH₂ₙ
General formula for alkyne => CₙH₂ₙ₋₂
For C₃H₆:
n = 3
Alkane => CₙH₂ₙ₊₂ => C₃H₂₍₃₎₊₂ => C₃H₈
Alkene => CₙH₂ₙ => C₃H₂₍₃₎ => C₃H₆
Alkyne => CₙH₂ₙ₋₂ => C₃H₂₍₃₎₋₂ => C₃H₄
Thus, C₃H₆ is an alkene
For C₆H₁₂:
n = 6
Alkane => CₙH₂ₙ₊₂ => C₆H₂₍₆₎₊₂ =>C₆H₁₄
Alkene => CₙH₂ₙ => C₆H₂₍₆₎ => C₆H₁₂
Alkyne => CₙH₂ₙ₋₂ => C₆H₂₍₆₎₋₂ => C₆H₁₀
Thus, C₆H₁₂ is an alkene
For C₈H₁₈:
n = 8
Alkane => CₙH₂ₙ₊₂ => C₈H₂₍₈₎₊₂ => C₈H₁₈
Alkene => CₙH₂ₙ => C₈H₂₍₈₎ => C₈H₁₆
Alkyne => CₙH₂ₙ₋₂ => C₈H₂₍₈₎₋₂ => C₈H₁₄
Thus, C₈H₁₈ is an alkane.
For C₇H₁₂:
n = 7
Alkane => CₙH₂ₙ₊₂ => C₇H₂₍₇₎₊₂ => C₇H₁₆
Alkene => CₙH₂ₙ => C₇H₂₍₇₎ => C₇H₁₄
Alkyne => CₙH₂ₙ₋₂ => C₇H₂₍₇₎₋₂ => C₇H₁₂
Thus, C₇H₁₂ is an alkyne.
SUMMARY:
C₃H₆ is an alkene
C₆H₁₂ is an alkene
C₈H₁₈ is an alkane
C₇H₁₂ is an alkyne
Copper metal reacts with silver nitrate to produce silver metal and copper (II) nitrate.
the correct equation for this reaction is:
A: Cu + SiN—> Si + Cu2N
B: 2Cu + AgNO3–> Ag +
Cu(NO3)2
C: Cu + 2 AgNO3–> Ag + Cu(NO3)2
D:Cu + AgNO3–> Ag + CuNO3
Answer:
Cu + 2AgNO₃ → 2Ag + Cu(NO₃)₂
Explanation:
The reactants are:
Copper metal = Cu
Silver nitrate = AgNO₃
The products are:
Silver metal = Ag
Copper (II) nitrate = Cu(NO₃)₂
So, the reaction equation is given as;
Cu + 2AgNO₃ → 2Ag + Cu(NO₃)₂
This is a single displacement reaction
. What were the main inventions of the industrial revolution? What changes did they bring about ?
Answer:
The Industrial Revolution was a period of great industrialization that began in the late 18th century in Britain, leading to massive population growth and agricultural innovations, which laid the foundation for increased productivity, both with increased labor and a larger market for the products. There was a revolution in the production methods of the textile industry, especially with the advent of the steam engine and urban development, the influx of people from the countryside to the cities meant that there was an abundance of labor, which laid the foundation for the industrial cities of the nineteenth century. The steam engine was also used in the new generation of transport, in locomotives and steamships. With the advent of steel as a building material along with a series of new discoveries in communication technology in the second half of the 19th century, the tone was set for the continued technological development of the 20th century.
aqueous hydrochloric acid HCl will react with solid sodium hydroxide NaOH to produce aqueous sodium chloride NaCl and liquid water H2O. Supposed 6.93 g of hydrochloric acid is mixed with 2.4 g of sodium hydroxide. Calculate the maximum mass of water that could be produced by the chemical reaction. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. g
Answer:
Explanation:
HCl + NaOH = NaCl + H₂O.
1 mole 1 mole 1 mole 1 mole
6.93 g of hydrochloric acid = 6.93 / 36.5 = .189 mole of HCl
2.4 g of NaOH = 2.4 / 40 = .06 mole of NaOH
NaOH is in short supply so it is the limiting reagent .
1 mole of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of HCl to give 1 mole of Water
.06 mole of NaOH will react with .06 mole of HCl to give .06 mole of water
Water formed = .06 mole
= .06 x 18 = 1.08 g
= 1.1 g
An increase in aurora activity on Earth could be related to what activity on the Sun?
O A decrease in prominence
B decrease in solar Fares
Oc decrease in speed of solar wind
D increase in speed of solar wind
E increase in sun spots
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
INCREASE OF SOLAR WINDS When the sun is more active
BRAINLLEST! Boiling water for mac and cheese is a physical change. Give 2 pieces of evidence to support this claim
Answer:
In explanation.
Explanation:
Physical changes are generally changes in states of matter. So, the water going from liquid to gas is a phase change and therefore physical. (It's still water, just in a different form). Im not sure about the second piece of evidence though. Unless you are talking about the Mac and Cheese which in that case is also a physical change as the two ingredients cheese and macaroni stay the same when cooked just become softer and edible.
The table below shows properties of two compounds at standard pressure. Which statement classifies the two compounds? 1)Both compounds are ionic, 2)Both compounds are molecular, 3) Compound 1 is ionic, and compound 2 is molecular, 4)Compound 1 is molecular, and compound is ionic
Answer:
answer of this question is option. 3. compound 1 is ionic ,and 2 is molecular
Compound 1 is ionic and compound 2 is molecular. The correct option is 3) Compound 1 is ionic, and compound 2 is molecular
From the question,
We are to classify the compounds according to the information provided in the table
First,
We will list the properties of ionic and molecular compounds
Properties of ionic compounds
The exist as solid at room temperature. They generally have high melting and boiling temperatures. They are good electrical conductors when molten or in solution.Properties of molecular compounds
They can exist as solid, liquid or gas.They generally have low melting and boiling temperatures. They are poor electrical conductors.In the given table,
Compound 1 has high melting and boiling points, and it is a good electrical conductor. Therefore, compound 1 is ionic
Compound 2 has low melting and boiling points, and it is a poor electrical conductor. Therefore, compound 2 is molecular
Hence, Compound 1 is ionic and compound 2 is molecular. The correct option is 3) Compound 1 is ionic, and compound 2 is molecular
Learn more on properties of ionic and molecular compounds here: https://brainly.com/question/13878434
Which macromolecules break apart by hydrolysis?
Answer:
Dehydration synthesis reactions build molecules up and generally require energy, while hydrolysis reactions break molecules down and generally release energy. Carbohydrates, proteins, and nucleic acids are built up and broken down via these types of reactions, although the monomers involved are different in each case.
Explanation:
What is ATP? How does it provide energy
What type of weather typically results from a low pressure system?
I need help!!!!
Answer:
Storms and hurricanes can be formed with low pressure. It always results into unsettled weather.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
A chemist prepares a solution of silver (I) perchlorate (AgCIO4) by measuring out 134.g of silver (I) perchlorate into a 50.ml volumetric flask and filling the flask to the mark with water. calculate the concentration in mol/L of the silver (I) perchlorate soluation
Answer:
13 M
Explanation:
Molar mass of AgCIO4 = 207 g/mol
Number of moles of AgCIO4= 134/207= 0.65 moles
Number of moles= concentration × volume
Concentration = number of moles/volume
Concentration = 0.65 × 1000/50 = 13 M
Sns
Station 5
Find the formula for the following
compounds:
Chromium (II) Oxide
Chromium (III) Oxide
Lead (II) Phosphide
Mercury (0) Sulfide
Manganese (11) Nitride
Need help asap
1. All nonmetals (except hydrogen) have 8 valence electrons?
True or False
2. The N^-3 ion is classified as a(n) ____ and has ____.
A. anion, 8 valence electrons
B. cation, 8 valence electrons
C. anion, 15 valence electrons
D. anion, 3 valence electrons
3. If two nonmetals react to form a compound and have very different _____ they form ____ bonds. If there is a small difference, then they form ____ bonds.
A. ionization energy; covalent; nonpolar ionic
B. electronegativity; nonpolar covalent; polar covalent.
C. ionization energy, ionic, nonpolar covalent
D. electronegativity, polar covalent, nonpolar covalent.
Answer:
1: false
2: B
Explanation:
I do not know the 3rd one
Pressure is often defined as
Answer:
Pressure is often defined as a measure of force applied on an area, or over a unit area.
Explanation:
HELPP! What is ammonium nitrates freezing point ?
Answer:
Freezing points for water with freezing mixtures based on salt and ice: Ammonium Nitrate - Chrushed Ice or Snow in Water 1 part Ammonium Nitrate - 0.94 parts Ice/water : temperature -4 o C 1 part Ammonium Nitrate - 1.20 parts Ice/water : temperature -14 o C
Explanation:
the gravitational force between two objects depends on the distance between the objects and each object?
Answer:
Gravitational force between two objects depends on: a. The weight of the objects c. The mass of each object b. The distance between the objects d. Both b and c Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
✓d
atom ,molecule, proton neutron electron, elements/compounds from SMALLEST to the BIGGEST.
Answer:
Electron,Protons/Neutrons,Atom,Molecule
Explanation:
What is the molar mass of Mg(CIO3)2
what is the mass in grams of 0.40 moles of sodium borohydride nabh4
Answer:
15.12g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles = 0.4moles
Unknown:
Mass of the compound = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem;
Mass = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of NaBH₄ = 23 + 10.8 + 4(1) = 37.8g/mol
Mass of the compound = 0.4 x 37.8 = 15.12g
Answer:
The answer is 15.12 g but if you are taking this test on ck12 make sure you round it to 15 like it says on the directions :) good luck
How do you know when to put a positive or negative exponent?
Answer:
If a negative number is raised to an even power, the result will be positive. If a negative number is raised to an odd power, the result will be negative. The negative number must be enclosed by parentheses to have the exponent apply to the negative term.
Explanation:
A 0.4647-g sample of a compound known to contain only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen was burned in oxygen to yield 0.8635 g of CO2 and 0.1767 g of H2O. What is the empirical formula of the compound?
Answer: The empirical formula is [tex]C_3H_3O_2[/tex].
Explanation:
The chemical equation for the combustion of hydrocarbon having carbon, hydrogen and oxygen follows:
[tex]C_xH_yO_z+O_2\rightarrow CO_2+H_2O[/tex]
where, 'x', 'y' and 'z' are the subscripts of Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen respectively.
We are given:
Mass of [tex]CO_2[/tex] = 0.8635
Mass of [tex]H_2O[/tex]= 0.1767 g
Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol
Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol
For calculating the mass of carbon:
In 44g of carbon dioxide, 12 g of carbon is contained.
So, in 0.8635 g of carbon dioxide, =[tex]\frac{12}{44}\times 0.8635=0.2355g[/tex] of carbon will be contained.
For calculating the mass of hydrogen:
In 18g of water, 2 g of hydrogen is contained.
So, in 0.1767 g of water, =[tex]\frac{2}{18}\times 0.1767=0.0196g[/tex] of hydrogen will be contained.
Mass of oxygen in the compound = (0.4647) - (0.2355+0.0196) = 0.2096 g
Mass of C = 0.2355 g
Mass of H = 0.0196 g
Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.
Moles of C =[tex] \frac{\text{ given mass of C}}{\text{ molar mass of C}}= \frac{0.2355g}{12g/mole}=0.0196moles[/tex]
Moles of H=[tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of H}}{\text{ molar mass of H}}= \frac{0.0196g}{1g/mole}=0.0196moles[/tex]
Moles of O=[tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of O}}{\text{ molar mass of O}}= \frac{0.2096g}{16g/mole}=0.0131moles[/tex]
Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.
For C =[tex]\frac{0.0196}{0.0131}=1.5[/tex]
For H =[tex]\frac{0.0196}{0.0131}=1.5[/tex]
For O = [tex]\frac{0.0131}{0.0131}=1[/tex]
The ratio of C : H: O = 1.5 : 1 .5 : 1
Converting to simple whole number ratio:
The ratio of C : H: O = 3 : 3: 2
Hence the empirical formula is [tex]C_3H_3O_2[/tex].
Measure that affects the thermal energy of matter but not it's temperature.
Answer: mass
Explanation:
in a double replacement reaction cesium chloride reacts with silver nitrate to produce silver chloride and
a cacl
b cs(no3)2
c agcs
d csno3
Answer:
CsNO₃
Explanation:
The reactants are:
Cesium chloride = CsCl
Silver nitrate = AgNO₃
Products:
Silver chloride = AgCl
The other product:
Now;
CsCl + AgNO₃ → AgCl + ?
The other product is CsNO₃
So;
CsCl + AgNO₃ → AgCl + CsNO₃
6- A favorable condition for two elements to form an ionic bond is?
a- both should be electronegative
b- one should have low electron affinity and the other low ionization energy.
C- one should have high electron affinity and the other low ionization energy.
d- both should be highly electronegative
Answer: C- one should have high electron affinity and the other low ionization energy.
Explanation:
Ionization energy is the energy required to remove the electron from an isolated gaseous atom.
Electron affinity is the tendency of an isolated atom to attrcat the electrons towards itsellf.
An ionic bond is formed when an element completely transfers its valence electron to another element. The element which donates the electron is known as electropositive element or the metal and it can donate electron easily if it has low ionization energy.
The element which accepts the electrons is known as electronegative element or non metal and it can easily accept the electron if it has high electron affinity.
How many sulfur atoms are in 5 SF6 ?
Answer:
The molecular formula for sulfur hexafluoride is SF6 S F 6 , in which there is 1 sulfur atom and 6 fluorine atoms.
Explanation:
hope this helps
Which of these can be found in a plant cell, but not in an animal cell?
Answer:
Hey!
Explanation:
I dont know the answers but Cell walls and Cloroplasts are only in plant cells. I hope this helps!
which mineral is composed of calcium and fluorine?
Answer:
Fluorite
What is Fluorite? Fluorite is an important industrial mineral composed of calcium and fluorine (CaF2). It is used in a wide variety of chemical, metallurgical, and ceramic processes
The following is a procedure that was theoretically performed by a student. Read through the procedure and answer the questions below.1.A 10.0 mL graduated cylinder to measure 10.0 mL of a 1.00 M CaCl2 solution into an initially empty 50.0 mL beaker.2.A 50.0 mL graduated cylinder was then used to measure out 25.0 mL of 0.500 M K2CO3. This K2CO3solution was then added to the beaker containing the CaCl2 solution. The solution became cloudy, and the student concluded that a precipitate must have formed. Write a balanced chemical reaction below, including phases, and identify the chemical formula of the precipitate:
Answer:
CaCl2 (aq) + K2CO3(aq) ---------> CaCO3(s) + 2KCl(aq)
Explanation:
We have the reactants as calcium chloride and potassium carbonate. Recall that we are expecting that the reaction will yield a precipitate. We must keep that in mind as we seek to write its balanced chemical reaction equation.
So we now have;
CaCl2 (aq) + K2CO3(aq) ---------> CaCO3(s) + 2KCl(aq)
Recall that the rule of balancing chemical reaction equation states that the number of atoms of each element on the right side of the reaction equation must be the same as the number of atoms of the same element on the left hand side of the reaction equation.
How many grams are in 4.58x1023 atoms of oxygen?
Sulfur dioxide (SO2) is an unwelcome result
of burning soft coal in power plants. Some
of the SO2 ends up as sulfuric acid in acid
precipitation. The net reaction is
2 SO2(g) + O2(g) + 2 H2O(l) —— 2 H2SO4(l)
What mass in grams of SO2 is needed to
react with 1771 g of O2?
Answer in units of g.
Answer:
I believe it is 1771 divided by 4
Explanation: