Answer: Sterilization.
Explanation:
Sterilization is the process that kills, or deactivates all forms of life so then a product is considered free of viable microorganisms. This process must be designed, validated and carried out to ensure that it is capable of eliminating the microbial load of the product.
Since sterility cannot be demonstrated without causing the complete destruction of the products, sterility is considered when the probability of a product being contaminated is acceptably remote. A critical product is considered sterile when the probability of a microorganism being present in an active or latent form is equal to or less than 1 in 1,000,000 (sterility safety factor 10^-6).
Agents that kill microorganisms are called microbicides or more commonly called "germicides". If the agent kills bacteria, it is called a bactericide. And if it kills fungi, then it is called a fungicide. It is important to consider than after an exposure of the sterilized object to the air or its surroundings, it will have become contaminated again with microorganisms.
Examples of sterilization include physical methods and chemical methods. Physical methods include:
Wet heat (in steam autoclave) Dry heat (in sterilization oven) Radiation (gamma radiatio, electron beam, X-ray, ultraviolet, microwave, white light)Chemical methods include a variety of chemicals in liquid and vapor form, for example:
Hydrogen peroxideChlorine dioxideOzone gasesEthylene oxidePropylene oxidePeracetic acidWhat is seed dispersal? Name some agents of seed dispersal
Answer:
The Process by which seeds spread over a wide area is known as seed dispersal..
some agents
Air
water
animals
etc..
Answer:
Seed dispersal is the movement, spread or transport of seeds away from the parent plant.
The most common methods are :
wind, water, animals, explosion and fire.
Can someone pleeaseeee helpppp!! I’ll mark the brainliest
Answer:
i think its C im not sure but normally in my opinion that would be correct
Answer:
natural selection: black moths had a higher chance of survival since they were more camouflaged from the pollution
Explanation:
Please help me on this question
The Earth is ________________of years old
Answer:
the earth is 4.543 billion years old
I Will Give BRIANIEST
A scientist tests the water in a local pond and finds that it has a pH of 7.9.
What is true about the water sample?
Choose 1 answer:
(Choice A)
A
It is basic.
(Choice B)
B
It is acidic.
(Choice C)
C
It is neutral.
(Choice D)
D
It is both basic and acidic.
Answer:
it is Basic brooooooo. No B NOT C AND NOT D. oNly A
The answer is A. The ph of regular water is about 7.0 or so. so since it's 7.9 it means it's basic. You're welcome :)
Mistakes are sometimes made in duplicating or transmitting genetic information. These mistakes are called
Answer:
Mutation
Explanation:
Mutation is any alteration or change in the genetic sequence of a gene caused by mutagens (substances) or mistakes during replication of genetic sequences.
A mutation occurs in the gene from time to time, although, the cell has protocols in place to put them under control if they occur. However, when DNA or a gene is being copied and transferred to offsprings, there is bound for mistakes called MUTATION to occur.
giving brainiest
Scientists find fossils of a wide variety of dinosaur species throughout Mesozoic rocks, which date from approximately 250 million to 65 million years ago. Above the Mesozoic rocks lie Cenozoic rocks, which date from approximately 65 million years ago to the present day. No dinosaur fossils exist in the overlying Cenozoic rocks.
What is the most likely explanation for the lack of dinosaur fossils in Cenozoic rocks?
A. The dinosaurs' biological diversity increased in the Cenozoic Era.
B. Dinosaurs adapted in the Cenozoic Era so that their bodies could no longer be preserved as fossils.
C. There was a mass extinction of dinosaur species at the end of the Mesozoic Era.
D. There was a mass extinction of dinosaur species at the end of the Cenozoic Era.
Answer:
C
there awasw a mass extinction of dinosaur species at the end of the Mesozoic.
Explanation:
C
Have A Great One!
Answer:
it D
Explanation:
5. The lion researchers in the film have studied 20% of the park and identified 41 lions. (Show your
work/justify your answer for each section.)
a. The entire Gorongosa park is 4,000 km². Approximately how large (in km) is the portion of
the park that has been studied?
ASAP PLSS
Answer:
800 km²
Explanation:
If the researchers have studied 20% of the 4000 km² park, to find out how much of the park in km they have studied, all you have to do is find 20% of 4000.
4000 x .20 = 800
800 km² is your answer.
If the area of the entire Gorongosa park is 4,000 km². Among which, 20% of the park is already studied, it means 800 [tex]km^2[/tex].
What do you mean by the researcher?A researcher may be defined as a kind of person who significantly carries out academic or scientific research in order to find some unrevealed data and information.
According to the question,
The total area of Gorongosa park = Gorongosa park is 4,000 km²
The area which is already studied = 20%.
Now, you have to find the area that is already studied in km. So, you have to calculate the 20% of 4,000 km².
The area which is already studied = 4000 × .20 = 800 [tex]km^2[/tex].
Therefore, if the area of the entire Gorongosa park is 4,000 km². Among which, 20% of the park is already studied, it means 800 [tex]km^2[/tex].
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In which experimental set up shown would you expect the Elodia plant inside a test tube to produce the least amount of oxygen
Answer:
Due to less concentration of carbondioxide gas.
Explanation:
Elodia plant inside a test tube produces the least amount of oxygen due to limited carbondioxide gas that is necessary for photosynthesis process. If a test tube has less amount of carbondioxide gas which is a reactant in photosynthesis so in the end the Elodia plant generates less amount of glucose as well as oxygen while on the other hand, if there is more carbondioxide gas is available to Elodia plant, more oxygen as well as glucose is produced.
What are chromosomes? How are they different between prokaryotes and eukaryotes?
Answer: A chromosome is a long DNA molecule with part or all of the genetic material of an organism. The primary distinction between these two types of organisms is that eukaryotic cells have a membrane-bound nucleus and prokaryotic cells do not
Explanation:
Chromosomes are long thread of DNA molecule. Prokaryotes have one chromosomes while eukaryotes have many.
Chromosome:
It is a long thread of DNA molecule as a part of genetic material of all living organisms.
In prokaryotes, DNA is not very much compacted.Only one chromosome is usually scene in prokaryotes.In Eukaryotes, Chromosome are very compacted and form an special structure.Multiple chromosomes are found in Eukaryotes.
Therefore, chromosomes are long thread of DNA molecule. Prokaryotes have one chromosomes while eukaryotes have many.
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Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll and carotenoids. Chlorophyll directly absorbs light for use in photosynthesis.
Carotenoids absorb light and transfer the energy from light to chlorophyll. The efficiency of photosynthesis varies with
the wavelengths of the light that illuminates the chloroplasts. In an experiment to study the relationship between the
incoming light wavelengths and the chemical reactions of photosynthesis using a species of green algae, a researcher
labeled the COt2 supply to the algae with 14C, and the H20 with 180.
Which of the following results is expected?
O More 14C is found in the algae when it is illuminated by green light than when it is illuminated by blue-violet and red
light.
O More 180 is found in the algae when it is illuminated by green light than when it is illuminated by blue-violet and red
light
O More 14C is found in the algae when it is illuminated by blue-violet and red light than when it is illuminated by green
light.
O More 180 is found in the algae when it is illuminated by blue-violet and red light than when it is illuminated by green
light
Mark this and return
Save and Exit
Next
Submit
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Correct me if I'm wrong
George Washington Carver was particularly interested in the products of what foods?
O Peanuts, sweet potatoes, soy
Peanuts, tobacco, soy
Peanuts, potatoes, corn
Soy, potatoes, sweet potatoes
Answer:
A - peanuts, sweet potatoes, and soy
Explanation:
Answer:
I looked it up and got peanuts, pecans, sweet potatoes, and soybeans...
Explanation:
Question 9 of 10
Which process is a form of mechanical weathering?
Explanation:
abrasion, pressure release, thermal expansion and contraction and crystal growth.
Select the intended meaning of the idiom in the following sentence.
The President's announcement made Washington tremble.
O The people in the government grew anxious.
O The earth shook while the President spoke.
What is the definition of "earth overshoot day?"
Answer: Earth Overshoot Day is the calculated illustrative calendar date on which humanity's resource consumption for the year exceeds Earth’s capacity to regenerate those resources that year. The term "overshoot" represents the level by which human population overshoots the sustainable amount of resources on Earth.
Hemophilia is a recessive sex-linked trait. A non-hemophiliac man and woman marry and
have a daughter who is a hemophiliac. The father of this child suspects infidelity and is
considering a divorce. Does he have sufficient evidence of infidelity? Explain.
The father does not have sufficient evidence of infidelity as the parent's genotype is not mentioned which could have the recessive trait of hemophilia being inherited to the daughter.
What is hemophilia?Hemophilia is a disorder which is rare which results when the blood does not clot in it's usual way as it does not have sufficient blood-clotting factors .A person suffering from hemophilia can bleed for a longer period of time resulting in blood loss.
It is almost always that hemophilia occurs genetically . Treatment of hemophilia include replacement of the specific blood clotting factor that is reduced. Symptoms of hemophilia vary from person to person depending on the level of the clotting factors.
Signs and symptoms include excessive bleeding ,large or deep bruises, pain or swelling in joints ,nosebleeds,etc.
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The health department is responsible to make sure there are written directions for critical control point procedures.
True
False
Answer:
I think it's true...
Explanation:
Answer:
True
Explanation:
edge2021
Please help !! there are pictures and I need to put words in the boxes next to them that match. These are the words
Precambrian
Paleozoic
Mesozoic
Cenozoic
HELP PLEASE 20 points !!
___is a process that tells cells to stop dividing if they touch each other.
Answer:
Contact inhibition
A species of elm has winged-seeds. How would biologists explain how a species of elm with winged-seeds evolved from an ancestral elm species without winged-seeds
Answer:
In an ancestral elm species, mutations gave rise to the phenotypic trait "winged-seeds". Subsequently, selection favored elm plants with winged-seeds that diverged over time to become a separate species
Explanation:
A mutation is a genetic change in the DNA sequence. In general, mutations have a negative impact on the fitness of the individual (i.e., mutations are generally deleterious) and therefore they disappear from the population. However, there are situations where mutations are beneficial and confer an adaptive advantage, thereby increasing their frequency in the population. In this case, mutations associated with the formation of winged-seeds conferred an adaptive advantage (i.e., higher seed dispersal capacity) to individuals who had this phenotypic trait, thereby these individuals had more chances to reproduce and pass their genes to the next generation. Eventually, Elm plants with winged-seeds accumulated sufficient genetic differences to prevent interbreeding, leading to the formation of a separate species.
A stimulus is anything that causes a reaction or response. What is an example of an outside stimulus and an inside stimulus?
Answer:Stimulus: any change in an organism's environment that causes the organism to react. It is a fancy way of saying “cause”. Example: An animal is cold so it moves into the sun.
Explanation:
Answer:
hi
Explanation:
any change in an organism's environment that causes the organism to react. It is a fancy way of saying “cause”. Example: An animal is cold so it moves into the sun.
FIND THE INDEPENDENT & DEPENDENT VARIABLE!
- the amount of iron in blood depends on the amount of red meat a person eats.
Answer:
The answer is:
Independent: red meat eaten by a person
Dependent: iron in the blood
Explanation:
A dependent variable has to depend on something else, so in order for a dependent variable to exist or happen, there has to be the independent variable. The independent variable is something that does not need anything else to happen for it to take place. It s independent. Such as, a mother cannot have a child without sperm. The mother have a child is dependent, where the sperm is independent.
Bees with short tongues are able to obtain nectar from deep flowers by drilling holes in the base of the flower without visiting the top of the flower. This behavior does not kill the flower. In a particular environment, bees with short tongues replace bees with long tongues. Predict the effect on the proportion of plants with deep flowers in future generations. Justify your prediction.
Answer:
The proportion of plants with deep flowers in future generations will decrease and will be very low.
Explanation:
To analyze this, we need to keep in mind the pollination process and the following general ideas:
Bees with long tongues can obtain nectar from deep flowers by visiting the top of them and extending their tongues to their bottom.During their visit to the flowers and their search for nectar, long-tongued bees transport pollen from flower to flower, favoring pollination.Bees with short tongues can obtain nectar from deep flowers by drilling holes in their base without visiting their tops.Short-tongued bees do not need to access the nectar by the top of the flower. They do not get in contact with stamens, so they do not play a pollinator roll. In a particular environment, bees with short tongues replace bees with long tongues.In this particular environment, long-tongued bees used to visit plants with deep flowers to get their nectar. They used to get in contact with mature stamens and carry the pollen on their bodies to the next flower. During this process, long-tongued bees were able to ensure pollination and helped to keep a high reproductive rate of plants with deep flowers.
When shorted-tongue bees arrived at this environment, they were able to replace long-tongued bees. They also looked for the nectar of deep flowers, but instead of visiting them from the top, they were adapted to obtain nectar by drilling holes in the flower base. In this way, they missed the contact with mature stamens and pollen.
Long-tongued bees disappear, and short-tongued bees did not play a role in the pollination process of deep flowers, then the reproductive rate of these vegetable species probably started to decline.
Probably, with time, the proportion of plants with deep flowers in an environment dominated by short-tongued bees will be very low.
The proportion of plants with deep flowers in future generations will decline if bees with short tongues replace bees with long tongues.
What do you mean by environment?Anything which is present in the surrounding of an organism is called its environment. It may consist of Biotic and abiotic factors.
Bees with short tongues are able to obtain nectar from deep flowers by drilling holes in the base of the flower without visiting the top of the flower. In this way, such bees are not in contact with mature stamen and pollen. Therefore, they will not play an effective role in pollination. And if such bees are replaced with long tongues bees, there will never be a deep flower obtained. Deep flowers are obtained by long-tongued bees because they take nectar from the top side and with it they also take mature stamen and pollen to perform successful pollination.
Therefore, the proportion of plants with deep flowers in future generations will decline, if bees with short tongues replace bees with long tongues.
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1. What is an operon?
a. The binding site for a repressor PRO.
b. Any group of genes responsible for the metabolism of lactose in a prokaryotes or eukaryotes.
c. A cluster of genes under the control of a promoter.
d. A regulatory gene.
Answer:
The answer is D
Explanation:
What is and example of an molecule
Muscle tissue
Protein
Stomach
Unicellular organism
from his monohybrid crosses, Mendel developed his first law
Answer:
Im confused but if your asking for Medel's first law it would be states that for the pair of alleles an individual has of some gene (or at some genetic locus), one is a copy of a randomly chosen one in the father of the individual, and the other if a copy of a randomly chosen one in the mother, and that a randomly chosen one will be copied
Explanation:
How does sexual reproduction increase the variance of traits in a population?
If a strand of
DNA reads ATC
C, what would
the other side
read?
Answer:
TAGG
Explanation:
Adenine always pairs with thymine and cytosine always pairs with guanine
