What is “total war”?

Miriam Ferguson ran for Governor of Texas after her husband, James Ferguson was unsuccessful in getting his name on the ballot in the 1924 gubernatorial election.

Miriam Amanda Wallace Ferguson ( 1875 – 1961) popularly known as "Ma" was the wife of James Edward Ferguson (the governor of Texas from 1915-17 who was impeached for embezzlement of funds).

She ran the race for the Texas governorship after her husband lost in the 1924 governorship election.

Miriam Ferguson won the election and became the first female Governor of Texas from 1925 to 1927, and from 1933 to 1935. She was also the second female to be governor of a U.S. state, after Nellie Tayloe Ross.

As governor, she tackled some of the difficult issues of the day and worked to improve education and transportation systems. She pardoned so many convicts and supported New Deal legislation.

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During the Civil Rights Movement, which predominantly occurred in the 1950s and 1960s, African Americans battled for equal legal protection in the US.

People should not be subjected to unfair treatment or discrimination in any aspect of life, including housing, job, education, and other sectors. The rules that safeguard these rights outline precise measures to be taken when they are violated since they are essential to our democracy. After overcoming vehement opposition from southern members of Congress, Lyndon B. Johnson, the president who followed John F. Kennedy, signed it into law. The 1965 Voting Rights Act was one of many civil rights laws that Congress expanded and created in the years that followed. Civil rights include the voting capacity.

In the Bill of Rights, the term "civil liberties" refers to individual freedoms that are protected from governmental intrusion. Remember that free speech is protected by the First Amendment.

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Answer:

D. While volunteering at Libby Prison, Van Lew made important

contacts with Union officials.

Explanation:

During the Civil War, Elizabeth Van Lew volunteered at Libby Prison, where Union soldiers were being held captive. Through her work there, she made contacts with Union officials, including General Ulysses S. Grant, whom she provided with information about the conditions of the prison and the treatment of the prisoners. This allowed her to help arrange the escape of many Union soldiers, including returning them to Union lines. Van Lew's contacts and information gathering activities made her a valuable asset to the Union Army, and she was eventually appointed as a spy by General Grant.

The given passage suggests that book reviews published between 1840 and 1860 in major American periodicals offer evidence of American readers' interest in fiction. The passage suggests that American readers were interested in fiction, and an essay reflecting the influence of Scottish common philosophy would not fit in a randomly selected American magazine published between 1840 and 1860.

An article lamenting the abundant reviews of novels by nineteenth century American novelists - This option cannot be the correct answer as it shows that there were abundant reviews of novels by nineteenth-century American novelists, and the passage states that book reviews were published between 1840 and 1860 in major American periodicals offering evidence of American readers' interest in fiction.

An editorial decrying american's hostility to their own indigenous fiction - This option is not the correct answer as it contradicts the information given in the passage. A favorable review of a new American novel copied from a British periodical - This option cannot be the correct answer as it doesn't necessarily contradict the information provided in the passage.

The passage shows that Americans were interested in fiction, and a favorable review of a new American novel copied from a British periodical could also be present in a randomly selected American magazine published between 1840 and 1860. An essay reflecting the influence of Scottish common philosophy - This option is the correct answer as it contradicts the information given in the passage.

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One main similarity they both have is that they both originated from india

Americans have historically asserted that our foreign policies should have a higher purpose than the pursuit of own interests .

Maintaining America's sense of national security. encouraging universal harmony and a secure international environment. preserving the balance of global power. collaborating with allies to resolve global issues. Some historians have suggested that the desire to advance democratic and humanitarian ideals around the world has not always been the driving force behind US foreign policy, but rather economic objectives.

National security is the main focus of American foreign policy. International trade is another significant objective. Promoting world peace is a third objective. Promoting democracy globally is a fourth objective of foreign policy.

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The interest earned on United States Series EE Savings Bonds is compounded semiannually until maturity, at which point the bond reaches its full face value. Bonds that have not yet reached maturity, on the other hand, earn interest on the principal for 30 years.

Bonds issued on or after May 1, 2005, have a fixed interest rate. To begin with, the rate of interest is set at the time of issuance. It's generally 90% of the six-month average yield on five-year Treasury securities. After that, the interest rate remains constant for the life of the bond. You can redeem the bond after 1 year of issuance. However, the bond must be kept for at least five years in order to get the full face value.

The interest earned on United States Series EE Savings Bonds is compounded semiannually until maturity, at which point the bond reaches its full face value. Bonds that have not yet reached maturity, on the other hand, earn interest on the principal for 30 years. Bonds issued on or after May 1, 2005, have a fixed interest rate. To begin with, the rate of interest is set at the time of issuance. It's generally 90% of the six-month average yield on five-year Treasury securities.

After that, the interest rate remains constant for the life of the bond. You can redeem the bond after 1 year of issuance. However, the bond must be kept for at least five years in order to get the full face value.

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Option (b), The Bretton Woods Conference was convened in an effort by the leaders of the Allies to avert a global slump.

Their objective was to agree on a framework of international cooperation and economic order that would support long-term global progress while helping countries rebuild from the devastation of the war.

The Bretton Woods Conference, also known as the United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference, took place in Bretton Woods, New Hampshire, from July 1 to 22, 1944. Its purpose was to establish financial plans for the postwar era after Germany and Japan were expected to lose the war.

In order to oversee the post-war reconstruction, two financial organizations were established by the Bretton Woods conference. The International Monetary Fund, or IMF, was in charge of overseeing the surpluses and deficits of its member nations' external balances.

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These are the three statements that illustrate the differences between members of the Socialist Party in Oklahoma and the National Socialist Party.

Members of the Socialist Party in Oklahoma advocate for workers' rights, universal healthcare, and public education, while the National Socialist Party promoted the superiority of the Aryan race and sought to eliminate minority groups.

Members of the Socialist Party in Oklahoma believe in collective ownership of property and resources, while the National Socialist Party believed in private property ownership and promoted a capitalist system.

Members of the Socialist Party in Oklahoma support democratic governance and free speech, while the National Socialist Party sought to establish a totalitarian regime and suppress dissenting opinions.

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The primary purpose of the neutrality acts passed by the United States during the 1930s was to maintain neutrality and avoid involvement in conflicts between foreign nations.

The US had experienced the devastating effects of World War I and wanted to avoid being drawn into another costly war. The neutrality acts prohibited the sale of arms and ammunition to countries at war and banned American ships from transporting goods to belligerent nations. However, the effectiveness of these acts was questioned as they did not prevent the outbreak of World War II and the US eventually became involved in the conflict after the attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941.

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Answer:

The entry of the United States was a turning point in the war because it allowed Germany to be defeated. It had been predicted in 1916 that if the United States joined to war, the Allies' military effort against Germany would be supported by US supplies and massive credit extensions.

To offer benefits to pensioners and the unemployed, the Social Security Act is enacted into law.

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B Increases in income tax rates was NOT a cause of the global depression following World War I.

Global depression is a severe economic downturn that affects multiple countries or regions around the world, leading to a sustained period of economic contraction and high unemployment rates. It is characterized by a significant decline in economic activity, industrial production, and international trade, along with a general decline in business and consumer confidence. Global depressions are typically caused by a combination of factors such as financial crises, recessions, trade imbalances, and political instability, which can create a negative feedback loop that amplifies the economic downturn. The most well-known example of a global depression is the Great Depression of the 1930s, which lasted for almost a decade and had a profound impact on the world economy, politics, and society.

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Based on a historical perspective, it is concluded that Throughout the Civil War, the North maintained the advantage of a Superior network of railroads & industrial superiority.

American Civil War was the war that was fought between the Union known as the North and the Confederacy referred to as the South.

The major cause of the war was when the South was formed by states that had seceded.

During the war, the north had a series of advantages over the south which can be attributed to the Superior network of railroads & industrial superiority.

It was reported that the North manufactured 97% of the country's firearms, 96% of its railroads, 94% of its cloth, 93% of its pig iron, and over 90% of its boots and shoes.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is option B.

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The voyage of the St. Louis was one of the most shocking examples of the cynicism of the Nazi regime and their allies.

Cynicism is a form of negative thinking that is based on a belief that people are generally motivated by selfishness and greed. It involves a pessimistic outlook on life in which people are seen as being untrustworthy and seeing the worst in any situation.

On May 13, 1939, the German ocean liner, the St. Louis, set sail from Hamburg, Germany, carrying over 900 Jewish refugees fleeing Nazi persecution. The ship's intended destination was Cuba, where the passengers had been granted visas. However, the Cuban government refused to accept the refugees and the St. Louis was forced to return to Europe.

The voyage of the St. Louis exposed the shocking cynicism of the Nazi regime and their allies. The Nazis had issued the visas to the Jewish refugees in the hope that they would be accepted in Cuba, thereby relieving Germany of the burden of caring for them. When the Cuban government refused to accept the refugees, the Nazis refused to allow them to remain in Germany, and instead coerced them into returning to Europe, where they faced almost certain death in Nazi concentration camps.

The voyage of the St. Louis also exposed the shocking cynicism of the United States and other western nations. Despite being aware of the looming Holocaust, the U.S. and other western powers refused to accept the passengers of the St. Louis, citing restrictive immigration policies. As a result, most of the passengers were eventually forced to return to continental Europe, where they were later killed in the Holocaust.

The tragedy of the St. Louis and its ship full of Jewish refugees from Nazi Germany serves as a stark reminder of the dangers of indifference in the face of evil. The refusal of the Cuban government and the U.S. to accept the refugees demonstrated a catastrophic lack of moral courage and conviction, which ultimately resulted in the death of hundreds of innocent people.

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The event in Ukraine that caused international attention to focus on possible Russian annexation of Narva is Russia's annexation of Crimea. Crimea is a peninsula in the Black Sea that was part of Ukraine before it was annexed by Russia in 2014.

What is annexation?Annexation is the process of adding or attaching a territory to another larger or more significant country, state, or entity. It is typically used in the context of political or territorial expansion or control. Russia annexed Crimea from Ukraine, which caused international attention to focus on possible Russian annexation of Narva.What is Narva?Narva is a city in Estonia that borders Russia. It is located in the northeastern part of the country and has a population of about 55,000 people. The city is strategically important because it is located on the Narva River, which forms part of the border between Estonia and Russia. It is also close to the Baltic Sea, which makes it a potential location for a Russian naval base.In conclusion, Russia's annexation of Crimea has caused international attention to focus on possible Russian annexation of Narva. Narva is strategically important because it is located on the Narva River, which forms part of the border between Estonia and Russia, and is close to the Baltic Sea, which makes it a potential location for a Russian naval base.

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A fascist ideology that despises parliamentary government and liberal democracy, nazism. A dictatorship, virulent antisemitism, anti-communism, scientific racism, white supremacy, social Darwinism, and the application of eugenics are all part of its philosophy.

Emil Nolde, an Expressionist, is possibly the most well-known "degenerate artist" (1867–1956). No other artist's compositions were as frequently confiscated as theirs, nor were their paintings displayed in as many of the early exhibition venues for the "Degenerate Art" exhibition of 1937–1938.

Robert Wiene's film The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari, according to Kracauer, serves as a metaphor for societal ideals in Germany. The character Caligari "stands for an unlimited authority that idolizes power as such and, to fulfill its appetite for dominance, cruelly destroys all human rights and values," according to Kracauer. According to him, Caligari stands for the authoritarian tendencies that are ingrained in the German system.

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Based on his previous responses to criticism, President Franklin Roosevelt would most likely respond to Father Charles Coughlin's concerns about the Works Progress Administration (WPA) by listening to the criticism and addressing it with a diplomatic approach. Option A is the most likely response from Roosevelt. He was known for being a skilled communicator and for being able to persuade his critics by acknowledging their concerns and explaining how his policies would benefit the country as a whole. He would likely emphasize how the WPA was providing jobs and economic stimulus to the working people, and how this was helping to lift the country out of the Great Depression. Option B is a possibility, but Roosevelt would also argue that private industries were already contributing through taxes and other measures. Option C is also a possibility, but Roosevelt would likely emphasize the benefits of the WPA to individuals and communities, rather than just industry and commerce. Option D is unlikely, as Roosevelt believed that government spending was necessary to stimulate the economy and provide relief to those in need.

Native American tribes residing east of the Mississippi were forced to relocate as a result of the Indian Removal Act of 1830.

All Indians were members of well-established societies with established political systems, moral standards, and religious convictions. Everyone of them had made adaptations to their unique environments. Land was held communally and used cooperatively; the concept of private land ownership was alien.

The Chickasaw, whose name derives from the Muskhogean word for "to sit," were a sizable, powerful, and warlike tribe who lived in northeastern Mississippi around the heads of the Tombigbee and Tallahatchie rivers.

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Answer:

The Children's Crusade of 1212 is important for several reasons. Firstly, it reflects the religious fervor and piety of the medieval period, as many participants believed in the power of miracles and divine intervention. Secondly, the participation of children highlights the difficult living conditions that many children faced in medieval Europe and their vulnerability in society. Thirdly, the event has continued to capture the imagination of people over the centuries, with many considering it a poignant symbol of youthful idealism and innocence. Finally, the Children's Crusade serves as a reminder of the dangers of religious fanaticism and the need for critical thinking and rationality in the face of extreme beliefs. Overall, the Children's Crusade remains a significant event in medieval history that sheds light on the social, religious, and cultural context of the time.

Explanation:

The wreckage from the 1894 collision between the vessels SS Jay Gould and SS Michigan was found at the bottom of Lake Michigan.

The Great Lakes have a rich history of shipping and trade, but also a tragic history of shipwrecks due to unpredictable weather conditions and treacherous waters. The discovery of the SS Michigan wreckage in 2006 shed light on a little-known event in Great Lakes history and allowed historians and researchers to better understand the circumstances surrounding the collision. The wreckage serves as a reminder of the risks involved in navigating the Great Lakes and the importance of safety measures for ships and their crews.

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According to Tyson in "Neil deGrasse Tyson on the Future of US Space Exploration After Curiosity," Curiosity is not a "stepping stone" in helping people realize the benefits of sending humans to Mars.

Evidence and reasons support his argument are:

Neil deGrasse Tyson is dissatisfied with NASA's current situation. After the agency's decades-old space shuttle program was retired last year, ending the kind of low-Earth orbit exploration that Tyson, the astrophysicist and director of the Hayden Planetarium, jokes "boldly went where the man had gone hundreds of times before," Tyson believes America is at a critical juncture in its space exploration history.

NASA should be creating scientific breakthroughs that will inspire the public and lead to additional innovations by private firms.

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Answer:

Can you re write the question?

By voting, citizens are taking part in the democratic process. Citizens vote for leaders to characterize them and their ideas, and the leaders assist the citizens' interests. There are two exceptional rights only for U.S. citizens: voting in federal elections and jogging for federal office.

Solution: In a democracy ordinary elections are held and all adults have a right to vote. The residents elect a few humans to symbolize them in the Parliament

debating issues. working in the community in help of a precise purpose or in protest in opposition to authorities action. forming or joining political parties or different neighborhood or grass-roots organisations. attending political or community meetings.

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Answer:

When considering opportunity costs, you have to make a trade-off and deal with the consequences of the alternative options that are not chosen.

Answer:

The ethnic group that left Europe in the years before 1948 to escape persecution and discrimination were Jewish people. This migration, known as the Jewish diaspora, was largely driven by the rise of anti-Semitism in Europe and culminated in the establishment of the state of Israel in 1948. Jewish people faced discrimination and persecution in many European countries, particularly in Eastern Europe where pogroms (violent attacks against Jewish communities) were common. This, combined with the atrocities of the Holocaust during World War II, led many Jewish people to seek a new life in other parts of the world, including the United States, Israel, and other countries.

Surgery

Around the year 1,000, the celebrated doctor Al Zahrawi published a 1,500 page illustrated encyclopedia of surgery that was used in Europe as a medical reference for the next 500 years. Among his many inventions, Zahrawi discovered the use of dissolving cat gut to stitch wounds -- beforehand a second surgery had to be performed to remove sutures. He also reportedly performed the first caesarean operation and created the first pair of forceps.

Slaves who managed to escape the grasp of their masters—either by fleeing to Union lines or by the advance of federal troops—became free people for good.

What did the Emancipation Proclamation say about freed slaves?

The Emancipation Proclamation was issued by President Abraham Lincoln on January 1, 1863, as the country was approaching its third year of a deadly civil war. Among the rebelling states, the proclamation said "that all individuals kept as slaves are, and henceforth shall be free." The Proclamation also authorized the "acceptance into the United States armed service" of former slaves.

President Lincoln's Preliminary Emancipation Proclamation, which specified that enslaved individuals in those states or portions of states still in rebellion as of January 1, 1863, would be declared free, amended that on September 22, 1862. Enslaved persons living in the bordering states of Missouri, Kentucky, Delaware, and Maryland—states that had not acceded to the Confederacy—were exempt from the Emancipation Proclamation. Lincoln didn't want to encourage the border states into joining the Confederate, so he excused them from the proclamation.

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Answer:

a) Length = 7.2 cm

b) Perimeter = 17.2 cm

c) Area = 12 cm²

Explanation:

From pythogras theorem;

[tex]{ \rm{l = \sqrt{ {4}^{2} + {6}^{2} } }} \\ \\ { \rm{l = \sqrt{16 + 36} }} \\ \\ { \rm{l = \sqrt{ 52} = 7.2} \: cm}[/tex]

Perimeter

[tex]{ \tt{ = 6 + 4 + 7.2}} \\ = { \tt{17.2 \: cm}}[/tex]

Area:

[tex]{ \tt{area = \frac{1}{2} \times base \times height }} \\ \\ { \tt{area = \frac{1}{2} \times 6 \times 4}} \\ \\ { \tt{area = 3 \times 4}} \\ \\ { \tt{area = 12 \: {cm}^{2} }}[/tex]