What makes a third or fourth wave of feminism different from the first two?

Answers

Answer 1

The First Wave is your Susan B Anthony/Marie Stopes era stuff, seeking to redress a variety of manifest injustices, most notably the right to vote. It started in the 19th century and could be said to have ended with the right to vote in the 1920s (in the US).

The Second Wave started in the 1960s, though "feminism" never really stopped from the First Wave. This was the Betty Friedan/Gloria Steinem era; it was also called "Women's Liberation". It focused on expanding women's roles from the traditional wife-and-mother thing to, well, everything else: the right to equal pay for equal work (and in any job), the right to do what they wanted with their bodies, an end to all sorts of sexism and discrimination. I would say that it ended with the failure of the Equal Rights Amendment, part of an anti-feminist backlash that eventually turned to infighting. It was, however, hugely successful in advancing the rights of women to be treated equally in work, in politics, at school, and in society at large.

The Third Wave is more nebulous. It doesn't have a strong legislative agenda, and the key players are less likely to be household words. It could be said to have begun as soon as the Second Wave ended, trying to pursue remaining legal injustices, but it seems to me to be more about expanding and questioning received notions of gender and gender roles. It is more abstract and less politically focused; it's more academic and post-modern. I'd say that the political aspects of it are really Second Wave feminism continuing to work on the remaining problems.

The Fourth Wave is a Quora board. It's not really a broader movement at all (yet), except as an attempt to try to get past some of the divisiveness and lack of focus that marked Third Wave feminism. It seeks to solve the remaining very real issues that gender still leaves in our nation, as well as the rest of the world, much of which still hasn't benefited from the gains of the First Wave.


Related Questions

when the civil war started in 1861 -1865 and why happened

Answers

Answer:

At 4:30 a.m. on April 12, 1861, Confederate troops fired on Fort Sumter in South Carolina's Charleston Harbor. Less than 34 hours later, Union forces surrendered. Traditionally, this event has been used to mark the beginning of the Civil War.

Explanation:

hope i helped

Why did many children stay home from school during the civil war

Answers

Explanation:

It was because they needed to help their familes or because schools and churches were shut down to serve as hospitals

The US effort to send supplies into West Berlin was called the (Blank) A. Warsaw Pact. B. Marshall Plan. C. Berlin blockade D. Berlin airlift.

Answers

Answer:

D. Berlin Airlift

The US effort to send supplies into West Berlin was called the Berlin Airlift. Thus, its D.

What is Berlin Airlift?

U.S., British, and Soviet military troops split apart and occupied Germany at the end of World War II. Berlin was located deep inside the Soviet-controlled portion of eastern Germany and was also separated into occupation zones.

The western parts of the city were under the hands of the US, UK, and France, while the eastern part was under Soviet administration.

Soviet-controlled eastern Germany led to the first Berlin crisis of the Cold War as the wartime alliance between the Western Allies and the Soviet Union ended and friendly relations turned hostile.

The crisis began on June 24, 1948, when Soviet soldiers obstructed access to Allied-controlled portions of Berlin by train, road, and water.

In response, Allied airbases in western Germany were used by the United States and the United Kingdom to airlift food and gasoline to Berlin. On May 12, 1949, Soviet forces withdrew their embargo on land access to western Berlin, putting an end to the situation.

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who wants to start a positive vibe chain​

Answers

Answer:

Lol...sure

Explanation:

Answer:

me

Explanation:

i'll start reading the directions :D

Black man slept in the woods, wet at all times, held guns, and arrived in large numbers to do what?

Answers

To get to the cloud district very often. Truth be told Black man still gets mocked by Nazeem.

Wht caused the Great Depression

Answers

Answer:

The stock market crash of 1929

Explanation:

Answer: The stock market crash of 1929 caused a chain of events that plunged the United States into its longest, deepest economic crisis of its history.

Explanation:Hope this helps!!!

The obligations of citizens to act in ways that support the community are known as
A.civic responsibilities.
B.employment
C.laws.
D.volunteer work.

Answers

Answer:

A. Civic responsibility

Explanation:

A civic responsibility is the responsibility of someone who is a citizen. Not to be confused with a civic duty which is something that must be done (like serving on jury if you are requested)

The term for a member of the House of Representatives is ______ years and he or she must be ______ years of age. a. 2; 26 b. 4; 25 c. 2; 21 d. 4; 35 Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D

Answers

Answer:

the right answer is c.

Explanation:

i did the test / assigment and that was the answer

What is Mauritania jewelry used for?

Answers

Answer:

To wear and it is also very symbolic

Explanation:

What are the restrictions placed upon congress power to legislate?

Answers

Answer:

1. pass ex post facto laws, which outlaw acts after they have already been committed.

2. pass bills of attainder, which punish individuals outside of the court system.

3. suspend the writ of habeas corpus, a court order requiring the federal government to charge individuals arrested for crimes.

Explanation:

During the Progressive Era from 1880‐1920, Americans began to initiate laws, create

referendums to change current laws, and recall politicians from their elected positions. These are examples of which constitutional principle?


Group of answer choices


Popular Sovereignty


Separation of Powers


Federalism

Answers

Answer:

Popular Sovereignty

Explanation:

The Progressive Era was a period of social activism and political reform in which many civilians participated (direct democracy) in order to reform the vertical (hierarchy) political system. Among the targets were the political machines with their corrupt and malfunctioning representatives.

Popular Sovereignty, that dates back to the Enlightenment, is the purest of  (and most horizontal) democratic government, in the sense that the goverment´s purpose should be to protect (the civil rights) and serve the people, and not the other way around. And if they fail to do, or are corrupt or both, so they should be replaced.  

7. Which kind of grant-in-aid has to be
applied for?
A. a categorical grant
B. a project grant
C. revenue sharing
D. a block grant

Answers

Answer:

B. a project grant

Explanation:

i think that this is right answer.

In this passage what animals does dickens compare smoke and machinery to

Answers

Answer:

a serpent and an elephant

Explanation:

I had this as homework

Answer:A

Explanation:

NEED HELP ASAP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST PLEASE AWNSER CORRECTLY NO GUESSING

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation:

u took the test

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Sorry if this is incorrect. I just googled it. ¯\_(ツ)_/¯

What was an argument in Common Sense?

Answers

Answer:Common Sense was an instant best-seller. Published in January 1776 in Philadelphia, nearly 120,000 copies were in circulation by April. Paine's brilliant arguments were straightforward. He argued for two main points: (1) independence from England and (2) the creation of a democratic republic.

Explanation:

Answer:

In Common Sense, Thomas Paine argued for American independence from the British and the creation of a democratic republic in America.

Explanation:

What were the consequences of the Treaty of Versailles?

Answers

Answer:The consequences of versallies were;

.Initiation of second world war in order to take revenge of humilation in versallies

.Unprecedented loss of life and property

.Formation of League of Nation in 10th Jan 1920

.Rise of vindictive

dictatorship.

.Worldwide economic crisis.

Explanation:

I don't say you have to mark my answer as brainliest but if it has really helped you my friend don't forget to thank me.

Personification or Hyperbole. Your suitcase weighs a ton

Answers

Answer- Hyperbole

Explanation-

The difference between hyperbole and personification is that hyperbole is (uncountable) extreme exaggeration or overstatement; especially as a literary or rhetorical device.Personification is a person, thing or name typifying a certain quality or idea; an embodiment or exemplification.

In this case, the Man (Or Woman) is exaggerating the fact that his Suitcase weighs a lot; not identifying a Idealistic characteristic in an In-animate object.

As discussed in the lecture, how did Victory Gardens help the American effort in World War I?

Answers

Answer:

Victory Gardens. First promoted during World War I, war gardening, or victory gardens, provided American citizens an opportunity to assist with the war effort. Americans were encouraged to produce their own food, planting vegetable gardens in their backyards, churchyards, city parks, and playgrounds.

Explanation:

Answer:

War Gardening or Victory Gardens

Explanation:

Americans were able to help by making their own gardens to assist with the war effort to help prevent a food shortage this meant food for everyone! Planting Victory Gardens helped make sure that there was enough food for our soldiers fighting around the world.

Which two of these goals belonged to the Enforcement Acts of 1870 and 1871?
to protect voters from threats during elections
to protect the rights of white Southerners
to prosecute members of the Ku Klux Klan
to prosecute Republicans who threatened African Americans
O
to protect Democrats who threatened African Americans

Answers

Answer:

to protect voters from threats during elections.

Answer:

1 & 2

Explanation:

Which rays comes from the computer or mobile

Answers

Answer:

Radio Waves

Explanation:

It is also known as radiation, very common in electric appliance as devices

Answer:

electromagnetic radiation

Explanation:

The type of radiation emitted from mobile phones is electromagnetic radiation. It's present in mobiles because they use radio frequency (RF) waves to make and receive calls. Mobile phone radiation doses are considered to be very small as the emissions are low power (short range)

4. Other than "I have a dream", what other phrase does he repeat?
A. Let there be peace
B. Let joy abound
C. Let us all come together
D. Let freedom ring

Answers

Answer:

Let freedom ring

Explanation:

Answer:

Let freedom ring

Explanation:

In a paragraph of 3–5 sentences, describe the members of the Dixiecrats and their response to the legislation that outlawed segregation.

Answers

Answer:

The Southern Democrats have been members of the Dixiecrats. They continued to oppose the civil rights movement and all the progress they have made in responding to the legislation that outlawed segregation. As a result of this legislation, a third party member, George Wallace, was supported by the 1968 presidential election. They backed George Wallace because he supported the Segregation Act.

why was the Magna Carta originally written? to be the foundation of the British Constitution to provide protection for the rights and property of the nobility to protect the liberties of all people in feudal England to provide all citizens with the right of due process

Answers

Answer: B.) to provide protection for the rights and property of the nobility

How did World War II end in Europe?

Answers

Answer:

because of agreement of imperialst power and facist

Choose the right phrase to complete the sentence.

The Tet Offensive

A. was a great military victory for the Viet Cong
B. led to the occupation of major cities in South Vietnam
C. was a failed attack that did very little damage
D. caught US military leaders by surprise

Answers

Answer:

D. caught US military leaders by surprise

Explanation:

i just answered it and it was D

D on edge 2021

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

which amendment to the us constitution was influenced by jeffersons argument in the virgina statute for religious freedom?

Answers

Answer:

the first amendment

Explanation:

the first amendment prohibits any law limiting freedom with respect to religion, expression, peaceful assembly, or the right of citizens to petition the government.

Answer: Written by Thomas Jefferson and passed by the Virginia General Assembly on January 16, 1786, it is the forerunner of the first amendment protections for religious freedom. Divided into three paragraphs, the statute is rooted in Jefferson's philosophy.

What was president Johnson’s broad program of domestic policies called

Answers

Answer:

The Great Society

pls I need help asap! why did geography help the italians trade flourish?​

Answers

Answer:

1)Italy is a peninsula, surrounded by water with many port cities, 2) Italy is in the middle of many trade regions.

Explanation:

According to Nicholas cook, what does music add in a film

Answers

Answer:

conformance

Explanation:

Answer:

conformance

Explanation:

Nicholas Cook spoke about conformance, which means that the music represents the meaning of the image and vice versa.

When Jackie Robinson broke the color line in professional baseball,

he was welcomed enthusiastically nearly everywhere.

he received threats, abuse, and harsh treatment, even from other teams.

other players and fans barely noticed.

Answers

Answer:

Its B on edge

Explanation:

Just did the assignment and got it right

When Jackie Robinson broke the color line in professional baseball, he received threats, abuse, and harsh treatment, even from other teams. Thus, option (b) is correct.

Who is Jackie Robinson?

Jack Roosevelt Robinson was the born on the January 31, 1919, and the died on October 24, 1972. He was the professional baseball player. He was the play on Major League Baseball in the modern era. He was the first Brooklyn Dodgers. African-American player in the 20th century.

Jackie Robinson broke the color line in professional baseball. He was the achievement on the life. He was the professional baseball player are the received threats, harsh treatment, and the abused in the life. He was the crossed the foundation of the rasical segregation.

As a result, the significance of the Jack Roosevelt Robinson are the aforementioned. Therefore, option (b) is correct.

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Read this excerpt from a speech.I was enjoying a great afternoon at Meadowlark Park last week, and then an unfortunate event occurred. I was riding my skateboard in the parking lot, trying a new trick. I think most of you can imagine this, because I have seen you out there doing the same thing. Anyway, I was crossing an empty part of the lot, gaining speed, when a county employee appeared. He said there is a new rule forbidding skateboarding in the parking lot, and official signs would be posted next week.What line reveals the speakers efforts to relate to the audience?A.I was enjoying a great afternoon at Meadowlark Park last week, and then an unfortunate event occurred.B.I think most of you can imagine this, because I have seen you out there doing the same thing.C. Anyway, I was crossing an empty part of the lot, gaining speed, when a county employee appeared.D. He said there is a new rule forbidding skateboarding in the parking lot, and official signs would be posted next week. What is the 1965 Immigration and Nationality act PLEASE HELP DUE IN A FEW HOURS 5. Making Inferences: What can you infer about the northeastern states by looking atthe maps? Amend definition in relation to the federal government in a certain algebra class of 26 students, 16 of them play basketball and 9 of them play baseball. there are 5 students who play both sports. what is the probability that a student chosen randomly plays basketball or baseball For the cost and price functions below, finda. the number, q, of units that produces maximum profitb. the price, p, per unit that produces maximum profitc. the maximum profit, P.C(q) = 70 + 17qp = 77 - 2q What are tariffs designed to increase? Segment Line segment X Y is dilated using a scale factor of Two-thirds through P. Which segment shows the correct result of the dilation? Sara solved the equation -6(x-2) + 3x = -3(x+3) + 21 What is the solution? pls help :) A six-sided die with sides labeled 1 through 6 will be rolled once. Each number is equally likely to be rolled.What is the probability of rolling a number less than 5?Write your answer as a fraction in simplest form. Shira packs 170 lemon bars in boxes for the bake sale. Each box holds 8 lemon bars. She takes home the lemon bars tha are leg over after she has filled as many boxes as possible. Ahora use partial quotients to find how many boxes of lemon bars she can fill to sell at the bake sale. She finds only two partial quotients when she divides. Use the numbers in the box to answer the questions 1 2 7 8 20 21 23 27 29 How do I type in exponents What food did the southeastern Indians rely on? At Subway sandwiches, how many different sandwiches can I make from 3 different types of bread, 5 different types of cheese, and 4 different types of meat? What animal is NOT used by Xuande to describe Zhang Fei? *HorseTigerEaglePanther Robert works at a car dealership. Each month, he receives a base salary of $1,854.00, plus a commission of $478.00 for each vehicle he sells. Which of the following equations could be used to determine Robert's total income each month? (Let x represent the number of cars sold by Robert and y represent his total monthly income.) Complete the point-slope equation of the line through (-1,6) and (1,5) Why do nations have different forms of governments and views of what is good for the world? What kind of teeth would you expect a badger to have?adgers are a type of mammal that eats mostly earthwormsand insects. They sometimes eat small mammals, birds,and reptiles, as well as plant roots and fruit.some flat and some roundall flatsome sharp and some flatall sharp Book 8 of odyssey is titled A day for song and contest, why does homer include this section as part of the epic? A. To show the reader that homer is a good storyteller B. To allow the reader to understand Odysseus full experience C. To show the reader the talents Odysseus possesses D.To make the tale long enough to be considered an epic