What makes Brazil different from the rest of Latin America?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:This essay, part history of ideas and part history of international relations, examines Brazil's relationship with Latin America in historical perspective. For more than a century after independence, neither Spanish American intellectuals nor Spanish American governments considered Brazil part of 'América Latina'. For their part, Brazilian intellectuals and Brazilian governments only had eyes for Europe and increasingly, after 1889, the United States, except for a strong interest in the Rio de la Plata. When, especially during the Cold War, the United States, and by extension the rest of the world, began to regard and treat Brazil as part of 'Latin America', Brazilian governments and Brazilian intellectuals, apart from some on the Left, still did not think of Brazil as an integral part of the region. Since the end of the Cold War, however, Brazil has for the first time pursued a policy of engagement with its neighbours - in South America. Este ensayo, en parte historia de ideas y en parte de relaciones internacionales, examina el vínculo de Brasil con Latinoamérica desde una perspectiva histórica. Por más de un siglo después de la Independencia ni los intelectuales ni los gobiernos hispanoamericanos consideraron a Brasil como parte de ‘América Latina’. Por su parte, los intelectuales y gobiernos brasileños sólo tuvieron ojos para Europa y crecientemente, luego de 1889, para los Estados Unidos, con excepción por un interés en el Río de la Plata. Cuando Estados Unidos (especialmente durante la Guerra Fría) y por extensión el resto del mundo empezaron a considerar y tratar a Brasil como parte de ‘Latin America’, los gobiernos e intelectuales brasileños, aparte de la izquierda, aún no ubicaban a Brasil como una parte integral de la región. Desde el fin de la Guerra Fría, sin embargo, Brasil por primera vez ha perseguido una política de involucramiento con sus vecinos — en Sudamérica. Em parte historia das idéias e em parte urna história das relações internacionais, este ensaio examina a relaçõo do Brasil com a América Latina em perspectiva histórica. Por mais de um século após sua indepêndencia, intelectuais e governos da América Espanhola nao consideravam o Brasil como pertencente à ‘América Latina’. Excetuando um interesse pelo Rio da Prata, por sua vez os intelectuais e governos brasileiros somente se voltavam para a Europa, e após 1889 progressivamente mais para os Estados Unidos. Uma vez que os Estados Unidos e consequentemente o resto do mundo começaram a perceber e tratar o Brasil como integrante da ‘Latin America’, particularmente durante a Guerra Fria, salvo alguns esquerdistas, governos e intelectuais brasileiros ainda não consideravam o Brasil como componente daquela região. No entanto, a partir do final da Guerra Fria, o Brasil tem buscado urna política de envolvimento pela primeira vez com os seus vizinhos - na América do Sul.

Journal Information

Journal of Latin American Studies presents recent research in the field of Latin American studies in economics, geography, politics, international relations, sociology, social anthropology, economic history and cultural history. Regular features include articles on contemporary themes, specially commissioned commentaries and an extensive section of book reviews. Instructions for Contributors at Cambridge Journals Online

Publisher Information

Cambridge University Press (www.cambridge.org) is the publishing division of the University of Cambridge, one of the world’s leading research institutions and winner of 81 Nobel Prizes. Cambridge University Press is committed by its charter to disseminate knowledge as widely as possible across the globe. It publishes over 2,500 books a year for distribution in more than 200 countries. Cambridge Journals publishes over 250 peer-reviewed academic journals across a wide range of subject areas, in print and online. Many of these journals are the leading academic publications in their fields and together they form one of the most valuable and comprehensive bodies of research available today. For more information, visit http://journals.cambridge.org.


Related Questions

How did the British gain, consolidate, and maintain power in India?

Answers

Answer:

Around 1670, King Charles II of England gave the British East India Company rights to run their territories in India as they saw fit. He gave them the power to mint money, command fortresses and troops, form alliances, make war and peace, and to enforce laws in the areas they controlled.

Explanation:

When the East Asia Company decided the "crown" of the continent in 1858 British Raj.

British rule in India

The Battle of Plassey marked the start of the British assault and concentration of power. The Mughals had granted the East India Corporation a "Farman," which meant that it would not be required to pay any import taxes in Bengal.

As a result of trade, the British took an interest in India. After the East Asia Employer chooses the continent's "queen" in 1857 power in The south underneath the British Raj.

Find out more information about British here:

https://brainly.com/question/2280126?referrer=searchResults

In what way did the European colonization of Sub-Saharan Africa affect economic development in the region?

Answers

Answer:

European colonization promotes import, export, and international trade in Africa. There was a lack of connection between the industrial sector and the agricultural sector.

Explanation:

European colonization of Sub-Saharan Africa disturbed the development process of nation and state in Africa.

European colonization promotes import, export, and international trade in Africa. There was a lack of connection between the industrial sector and the agricultural sector.

Colonization also affects the development of colonized societies.

What did latinos do to fight for equality

Answers

Answer:hers my answrr

Explanation:Many groups in American society have faced and continue to face challenges in achieving equality, fairness, and equal protection under the laws and policies of the federal government and/or the states. Some of these groups are often overlooked because they are not as large of a percentage of the U.S. population as women or African Americans, and because organized movements to achieve equality for them are relatively young. This does not mean, however, that the discrimination they face has not been as longstanding or as severe.

Hispanic/Latino Civil Rights

Hispanics and Latinos in the United States have faced many of the same problems as African Americans and Native Americans. Although the terms Hispanic and Latino are often used interchangeably, they are not the same. Hispanic usually refers to native speakers of Spanish. Latino refers to people who come from, or whose ancestors came from, Latin America. Not all Hispanics are Latinos. Latinos may be of any race or ethnicity; they may be of European, African, Native American descent, or they may be of mixed ethnic background. Thus, people from Spain are Hispanic but are not Latino.[1]

Many Latinos became part of the U.S. population following the annexation of Texas by the United States in 1845 and of California, Arizona, New Mexico, Nevada, Utah, and Colorado following the War with Mexico in 1848. Most were subject to discrimination and could find employment only as poorly paid migrant farm workers, railroad workers, and unskilled laborers.[2]

The Spanish-speaking population of the United States increased following the Spanish-American War in 1898 with the incorporation of Puerto Rico as a U.S. territory. In 1917, during World War I, the Jones Act granted U.S. citizenship to Puerto Ricans.

In the early twentieth century, waves of violence aimed at Mexicans and Mexican Americans swept the Southwest. Mexican Americans in Arizona and in parts of Texas were denied the right to vote, which they had previously possessed, and Mexican American children were barred from attending Anglo-American schools. During the Great Depression of the 1930s, Mexican immigrants and many Mexican Americans, both U.S.-born and naturalized citizens, living in the Southwest and Midwest were deported by the government so that Anglo-Americans could take the jobs that they had once held.[3]

2. What is the difference between satellite countries and ethnic republics if both were "behind the Iron Curtain?​

Answers

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Based on the document, what choice did Japan have regarding the US Demand? Explain using evidence from the text

Answers

Wait what documents?

why was bloody sunday in 1905 a turning point for russia

Answers

Answer:

The workers were not trying to overthrow the Tsar.

Explanation:

Thousands of workers took part in this peaceful protest. The workers were not trying to overthrow the Tsar. ... This event became known as Bloody Sunday

1.
Do you think that this document is still relevant today? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

what document?

Explanation:

Answer:

The Declaration of Sentiments is still relevant today. It outlined the rights of women and to this day, it still does. Woman were able to stand up for themsevles and they have so many more rights now. They can vote, and work, and they're pretty much free. Without the Declaration of Sentiments, who knows if women were ever going to have the chance to vote or even work.

What was Dante Alighieri's reasoning for writing the Divine Comedy in the vernacular?

Answers

Answer:

In order to reach a wider audience, Dante chose to write the Divine Comedy in vernacular Italian instead of Latin (his overthrow of Latin preceded Geoffrey Chaucer's by 80 years).

Explanation:

What one change could you make to the bill to law process to make it more effective? Why might politicians be unlikely to approve of this change? (From 3/3 Bill to law)

Answers

Answer:

The President can veto a bill indirectly by withholding approval of the bill until Congress has adjourned sine die. This informal way of preventing a bill from becoming a law is called a pocket veto. When the President issues a veto, the bill returns to its House of origin.

Which feature is included in both the United States Constitution and the Georgia Constitution?
A. Powers of government are centered in the executive branch.
B. Judicial power is divided between two chambers of the Supreme Court.
C. Powers of government are divided between three branches.
D. Legislative power is centered in a single chamber of Congress.

Answers

I personally think it would be the answer A

hey so my brain isnt really working atm so does anyone mind answering this for me?

Answers

Answer:

The questions

Explanation:

List the four sectors Berlin was divided into after the war

Answers

Answer:

The United States, Great Britain, France, and the Soviet Union,

Explanation:

Looked it up

Answer:

occupied sectors of Berlin the American sector consisting of the boroughs of Neukölln , Kreuzberg , Tempelhof , Schöneberg , Steglitz , and Zehlendorf

Explanation:

Agree Or Disagree: Light can travel through materials that you cannot see through, like wood or aluminum foil.

Answers

Answer:

i disagree

Explanation:

it just cant

plz mark brainliest

How far did the Assyrian Empire reach at its height?

Answers

Once Egypt was captured, Esarhaddon and his successor, Assurbanipal (680-626 B.C.E.), ruled an empire that stretched over 1,000 miles from the Nile River to the Caucasus Mountains. In its time, the Assyrian Empire was the greatest the world had ever seen.

& 744 BC When did they reach it - They reached their peak under the rule of King Tiglath-Pileser I. The last and most likely strongest, of the Assyrian Empires had ruled from 744 BC to 612 BC. During this time Assyria had a string of powerful and capable rulers such as Tiglath-Pileser III, Sargon II, Sennacherib, and Ashurbanipal.

2) How do you think the United States government and American people should have responded to Nazism and their treatment of Jewish people?​

Answers

Answer:

they should've responded with violence to free the jewish people and stop nazis.

For businesses and entrepreneurs which of these is generally considered to be best measures of success

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Although you forgot to include the options for this question, we can say the following.

For businesses and entrepreneurs which of these is generally considered to be the best measures of success?

Without a doubt, the correct answer is "net profit."

Yes, that is right. Businesses and entrepreneurs work very hard and invest their money to sell their services and profits in order to get profits. So after they sell their products and services, they have to pay taxes, deduct those taxes, deduct fixed costs, deduct employees' salaries, and the number they get after these subtractions is their net profit.

What specific rights or conditions did these treatises, decrees, declarations and constitution ask for?

Answers

Answer:

Fundamental Rights

Explanation:

The Declaration of the Rights of Man and the citizens was adopted in the year 1789, on August 26. It was the opening part of the newly created Constitution of French and the abolition of the feudalism.

The Declaration describes the fundamental rights of the people and the fundamental characteristics of rights which are considered as the natural, unalienable and a sacred principles that is based on the demands of the citizens. The Declaration or the Constitutions also provided equal rights and freedom to all the people.

Who were two African American leaders during the civil war and what did they do?

Answers

Answer:

Harriet Tubman she was a spy

Describe John Adams’ feeling about his life.

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Answer:

The character traits of President John Adams can be described as ambitious, determined, scholarly and volatile. It has been speculated that the Myers-Briggs personality type for John Adams is an ENTP (extroversion, intuition, thinking, perception).Born into a comfortable, but not wealthy, Massachusetts farming family on October 30, 1735, John Adams grew up in the tidy little world of New England village life. His father, a deacon in the Congregational Church, earned a living as a farmer and shoemaker in Braintree, roughly fifteen miles south of Boston.

Answer:

He preferred his life as a farmer.

Explanation:

His legacy was "the danger to American society in 1800 came not from excessive authority but from conflict and anarchy"

What was the one or two reasons the colonists were willing to brave hostile Indians, diseases and starvation to come to an untamed and often harsh new word to start a new life?

Please help

Answers

Answer:

The biggest source of conflict between Native Americans and European settlers was the issue of land ownership and land use. Europeans felt land should be privately owned, while Native Americans believed land should by owned and used by everyone.

Explanation:

GIVING BRAINLIEST IF YOU ANSWER CORRECTLY!! (30 pts!!)

Answers

Answer:

a and b are correct if I'm not mistaken if I'm wrong then I'm sorry

What was president Polk willing to do to annex Texas and take control of California
A. Help Mexico in its fight for independence from Spain
B. Promise to end slavery in all new territories
C. Negotiate with Spain to buy the territory
D. Declare war on Mexico to win the land

Answers

Answer:

D Good luck

Explanation:

How were many Italians Introduced to Brazil after slavery ended?

*They worked as merchants in commerce

*they worked on coffee plantations

*They worked primarily as nuns and priests in the Roman Catholic Church

*they Introduced ranching to Brazil ​

Answers

Answer:

*they worked on coffee plantations

Explanation:

Following the abolishment of slavery in Brazil in the year 1888, many Italians seek greener pastures in the faraway South American continent, whereby they work on their COFFEE plantation.

It was during this period the Italians were leaving their country to go seek greener pastures outside the county. Some Italians also moved to the United States during this period to work low aging jobs.

Answer: B

Explanation: k12

Why are capital and labor needed to make goods?

Answers

Answer:

Capital is needed to buy raw materials, machinery and other inputs needed for the production of goods. Labour is needed to further process these raw materials and make use of them.

The Mandate of Heaven meant that"
” had a divine right to rule

Answers

Answer:

Emperor

Explanation:

The Mandate of Heaven was the right to rule given to Chinese emperors by gods.

What is Anti-Semitism? Hostility toward or discrimination against Jews as a religious or racial group. The term anti-Semitism was coined in 1879 by the German agitator Wilhelm Marr to designate the anti-Jewish campaigns under way in central Europe at that time.

Answers

Answer:

vhjnvfgjjnbvgghnjnhgghmkhgfghjj

In 1940, the US was still
practicing isolationism. Describe
the warning Churchill issues to the
United States in this speech.

Please help

Answers

Answer: here's my answer

Explanation:Twenty years after World War I ended, 70% of Americans polled believed that American participation in the war had been a mistake. The United States was only involved in the final nineteen months of the bloody conflict, between April 1917 and November 1918, but the war (and the influenza epidemic that immediately followed) resulted in the deaths of more than 116,000 American soldiers.

After the Paris Peace Conference in 1919, President Woodrow Wilson lobbied extensively for US support for the League of Nations, believing that an international representative body would prevent future wars. The US Senate, however, refused to approve participation in the League. The United States never joined the League of Nations, nor ratified the Treaty of Versailles.

In the 1920s, the US government took measures to reduce the threat of foreign conflict. The US signed treaties limiting naval construction, and signed the Kellogg-Briand Peace Pact, outlawing aggressive war. The United States also sought to lessen foreign influence by reducing immigration. The Emergency Quota Act of 1921 and the Johnson-Reed Act of 1924 limited overall immigration and set country-specific quotas, privileging immigrants from northern and western Europe. These laws, which reflected a widespread belief in eugenics and deeply held antisemitic prejudices, marked the end of a period of mass immigration to the United States. The number of arrivals immediately fell to less than 20% of the pre-World War I totals.

Neutrality

International unrest in the 1930s, including Japan’s occupation of Manchuria, Italy’s invasion of Ethiopia, Nazi Germany’s remilitarization and territorial seizures, and the outbreak of the Spanish Civil War, threatened US isolationism. In response to these conflicts, the US Congress passed a series of Neutrality Acts, designed to prevent American involvement in these conflicts. Longstanding diplomatic practice held that countries unwilling to become involved in a conflict had to maintain strict neutrality; even economic sanctions, or selling arms to one belligerent but not the other, could be considered acts of war. The Neutrality Acts, therefore, defined the terms of American neutrality to the world.

The Neutrality Act of 1935 prohibited exporting arms and ammunition to any foreign nation at war. In 1937, a new neutrality act prohibited Americans from traveling on ships owned by any belligerent nation, and declared that American-owned ships could not carry any arms intended for war zones. At Roosevelt’s request, however, the Neutrality Act of 1937 removed impartiality, allowing the President to distinguish among nations at war when enforcing neutrality. Favored nations could purchase non-military products in the United States, provided they paid with cash and transported the goods on their own ships, an arrangement known as “cash and carry.”

Portrait of Secretary of State Cordell Hull signing the president's Neutrality Proclamation.

Cordell Hull signs neutrality proclamation

Portrait of Secretary of State Cordell Hull signing President Franklin D. Roosevelt's neutrality proclamation. September 5, 1939.

National Archives and Records Administration, College Park, MD

View Archival Details

On September 1, 1939, Germany invaded Poland, leading Great Britain and France to declare war on Germany. Americans who were polled immediately after the war began overwhelmingly hoped for the defeat of Germany, but more than ninety percent opposed getting involved in the war. A majority did not want to join the fight even if Nazi Germany defeated Great Britain and France.

In November 1939, two months after the beginning of World War II, Congress passed the Neutrality Act of 1939, which lifted the 1935 arms embargo and placed all sales to belligerent nations on a “cash and carry” basis.

How do the Germans describe the Americans?

Answers

Answer:

ooooooooooooooo

Explanation:

After the War, American intelligence officers combed through interrogation records and intercepted letters to compiled a report about what Germans thought of their former enemies.

what are the top ten richest and poorest countries ​

Answers

Answer:

Qatar

macao

luxembourg

singapore

ireland

brunei darussalam

norway

united arab emirates

kuwait

switzerland

(richest) i could be wrong

What advantages do the Japanese Fighters have in the pacific war?

Answers

Answer:

Japanese leaders hoped to launch quick, offensive attacks to take over most of the Pacific Ocean and Southeast Asia. This would enable them to control not only territory but also resources to supply the war effort.

Explanation:

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