What mass of helium gas (in g) occupies 15.3 L at STP?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 2.73 \ g \ He}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are asked to find the mass of helium gas given a volume.

1. Convert Liters to Moles

1 mole of any gas occupies a volume of 22.4 liters. So, 1 mole of helium gas contains 22.4 liters of helium. Create a ratio using this information.

[tex]\frac {1 \ mol \ He }{ 22.4 \ L \ He}[/tex]

We are converting 15.3 liters of gas to moles, so we multiply by that value.

[tex]15.3 \ L \ He *\frac {1 \ mol \ He }{ 22.4 \ L \ He}[/tex]

The units of liters of helium (L He) cancel.

[tex]15.3 *\frac {1 \ mol \ He }{ 22.4}[/tex]

[tex]\frac {15.3}{22.4} \ mol \ He[/tex]

[tex]0.6830357143 \ mol \ He[/tex]

2. Convert Moles to Grams

The molar mass is the mass of 1 mole of a substance. These values are found on the Periodic Table as atomic masses, but the units are grams per moles. Look up the molar mass of helium.

He: 4.0026 g/mol

Create another ratio using the molar mass.

[tex]\frac {4.0026 \ g \ He}{1 \ mol \ He}[/tex]

Multiply by the number of moles we calculated.

[tex]0.6830357143 \ mol \ He *\frac {4.0026 \ g \ He}{1 \ mol \ He}[/tex]

The units of moles of helium (mol He) cancel.

[tex]0.6830357143*\frac {4.0026 \ g \ He}{1 }[/tex]

[tex]2.73391875 \ g \ He[/tex]

3. Round

The original measurement of volume has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same.

For the number we calculated, that is the hundredths place.

The 3 in the thousandths place to the right (2.73391875) tells us to leave the 3 in the hundredths place (2.73391875).

[tex]2.73 \ g \ He[/tex]

15.3 liters of helium gas is approximately 2.73 grams of helium.


Related Questions

differentiate between Physical and chemical changes​

Answers

Answer:

In a physical change the appearance or form of the matter changes but the kind of matter in the substance does not. However in a chemical change, the kind of matter changes and at least one new substance with new properties is formed.

I HOPE THIS WILL HELP YOU IF NOT THEN SORRY HAVE A GREAT DAY:)

Physical changes are things like rearranging your room, it may look different but the chemical makeup is the exact same as before. Chemical changes are what happens when wood is burnt to charcoal, or when you dissolve salt in water. Hope this helped!

If 16.4 grams of calcium nitrate is heated as shown in the reaction:

2Ca(NO3)2 -> 2CaO + 4NO2 + O2.

Calculate the volume of nitrogen dioxide produced at STP.​

Answers

Answer:

7.2

Explanation:

you first have to find the number of moles of nitrogen dioxide by using the number of moles for calcium nitrate and the mole to mole ratios

number of moles of calcium nitrate=mass/mm

=16.4/102

=0.16g/mol

then you use the mole to mole ratios

2 : 4

0.16: x

2x/2=0.64/2

x=0.32g/moles of nitrogen dioxide

then you use the formula for the volume

v=22.4n

=22.4×0.32

=7.2

I hope this helps

Which sentence describes existing cells?


All cells, once formed, continue to live forever.


All cells come from previously existing cells.


All the cells that are on Earth have always been here.


All cells develop from the remains of other cells.

Answers

Hdhzhhw bzJijw d diaiwor
I believe it would be the second one

Assertion: Atomic mass of aluminium is 27 Reason: An atom of aluminium is 27 times heavier than 1 / 12th of the mass of the C – 12 atoms.​

Answers

Answer:

i is the correct answer.

Explanation:

the RAM of aluminum is indeed 27. And since the RAM of substances are measured in terms of the C-12 isotope then R indeed explains why the RAM Al is 27.

what apparatus is used to investigate the conductivity of solutions​

Answers

The conductivity apparatus consists of an electric lamp in series with open electrodes. The electrodes will fit inside a 50 ml beaker containing the liquid to be tested. The electrodes are to be rinsed thoroughly with distilled water between testing the different samples.


Identify an element as a metal or a non-metal according to its position in the Periodic
Table

Answers

Answer:

Metals on the left of the Periodic Table.

Non-Metals on the top-right, plus Hydrogen.

What is known about a reaction with a positive enthalpy?

Answers

Answer:

"Endothermic reaction: In an endothermic reaction, the products are higher in energy than the reactants. Therefore, the change in enthalpy is positive, and heat is absorbed from the surroundings of the reaction."

Explanation:

When enthalpy is positive and delta H is greater than zero, this means that a system absorbed heat. This is called an endothermic reaction. When enthalpy is negative and delta H is less than zero, this means that a system released heat. This is called an exothermic reaction.

What does a high positive enthalpy mean?

The sign of q for an endothermic process is positive because the system is gaining heat. A chemical reaction or physical change is exothermic if heat is released by the system into the surroundings. Because the surroundings are gaining heat from the system, the temperature of the surroundings increases.

Learn more about the endothermic reaction here: brainly.com/question/6506846

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Describe the principle and process for the manufractured of sulphuric acid witha a well labeled diagram by contact process.

Answers

The steps involved in the manufacture of sulphuric acid by contact process:

(1) Sulphur (or iron pyrites) are burnt in air to form sulphur dioxide.

  S+O2→SO24FeS2+11O2→2Fe2O3+8SO2

(2) Catalytic oxidation of sulphur dioxide to sulphur trioxide.

  2SO2+O2V2O52SO3ΔrHo=−196.6kJ

The reaction is reversible and exothermic.

(3) Sulphur trioxide is dissolved in 98% sulphuric acid to form oleum (fuming sulphuric acid). 

  SO3+H2SO4→H2S2O7

(4) Oleum is diluted with water to form sulphuric acid of desired concentration.

    H2S2O7+H2O→2H2SO4

            and

Manufacture of H2SO4 by contact process involves three steps:

1. Burning of sulphur in air to generate SO2.

2. Conversion of SO2 to SO3 by oxidation with air in the presence of 

True or false, The four units that must always be used when using the ideal gas are 44.0 liters

Answers

Answer:

for volume only liters can be used

Explanation:

7. What measures are applicable in the context of Nepal to push energy crisis further. Describe any three points clearly.​

Answers

Answer:

which energy?........

Explanation:

..........................

........

....

distinguish between sugar and non-sugar with examples.

Answers

Answer:

Reducing sugars are sugars where the anomeric carbon has an OH group attached that can reduce other compounds. Non-reducing sugars do not have an OH group attached to the anomeric carbon so they cannot reduce other compounds. ... Maltose and lactose are reducing sugars, while sucrose is a non-reducing sugar

Which of the following is a common property of both strong acid and strong base?
a. They are good electrolytes
b. They are non-electrolytes
c. They are weak electrolytes
d. They are sour in test

Answers

Answer:

They are good electrolytes

Question 2 Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
(01.01 LC)
Which of the following is a characteristic of science?
O Reproducible by other scientists
The personal opinion of the scientist
Using vanable conditions for each test
O Including only the data that supports a hypothesis
Question 3 Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)

Answers

Answer:

Reproducible by other scientists

The personal opinion of the scientist

Using vanable conditions for each test

Explanation:

Is water the only liquid? If not, name 5 more

Answers

Answer:

Is water the only liquid? If not, name 5 more

Water, ethanol, household bleach, blood, paint, milk, gasoline, mineral oil, acetone and butyl alcohol are examples of liquids. Liquids' properties allow them to flow or be poured easily into containers, lava

water is not the only liquid.

Answer:

apple juice, milk, smoothie, blood, urine

I need help with b) c) and what is the electronic configuration of atom E

Answers

Answer:

(b) A and C belongs to same group.

(c) D is a non metal.

Explanation:

The Electronic Configuration of E is

[tex]1s {}^{2} 2s {}^{2}2p {}^{6} 3s {}^{2} 3p {}^{6} 4s {}^{2} [/tex]

Question 10 of 10 A certain seed is surrounded by a sticky coating. It is fairly dense and does not float in water. How is this seed most likely spread?
A. It is dispersed by the wind, and it sprouts after it falls to the ground
B. It drops to the bottom of a body of water, where it sprouts.
C. It attaches to the fur of an animal, and it sprouts after it falls from the animal's fur.
D. Animals eat it, and it is deposited in their waste. ​

Answers

The answer is C

It attaches to the fur of an animal, and it sprouts after it falls from the animal’s fur.

write an importance of endothermic reactions​

Answers

Answer:

the uses of exothermic reactions are:

1) lighting of stove

2) self heating cans

3) hand warmers

4) in some case exothermic process can be used to cook food such as rice  (by adding calcium oxide to water heat is evolved and it helps to cook food )

Explanation:

hope this helps you pls mark me as brainilst

Can someone plz help me :<

Answers

Answer: cats r alliens because they r kind of like ufos they would usually wonder around rather u know it or not when they spy on us it could b with us sleep cooking anything so they r like aliens

Explanation:

Which equation describes a physical change? i. H2O(s) ⟶ H2O(l) ii. Na+(aq)+Cl−(aq) +Ag+(aq)+NO3−(aq) ⟶ AgCl(s)+Na+(aq)+NO3−(aq) iii. CH3OH(g)+O2(g) ⟶ CO2(g)+H2O(g) iv. 2H2O(l) ⟶ 2H2(g)+O2(g) v. H+(aq)+OH−(aq)⟶ H2O(l)

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "Option i"

Explanation:

In this question, only option (i) is correct, and others were wrong which can be defined as follows:

In option (ii):

[tex]Na^+\ (aq)+Cl^- \ (aq) +Ag^+ \ (aq)+NO_3^- \ (aq) \to AgCl\ (s)+Na^+ \ (aq)+NO_3^-\ (aq) \\\\[/tex]

It is the complete ionic equation.

In option (iii):

[tex]CH_3OH\ (g)+O_2\ (g) \to CO_2\ (g)+H_2O\ (g)[/tex]

It is the combustion reaction but a not balanced equation.

In option (iv):

[tex]2H_2O\ (l) \to 2H_2\ (g)+O_2\ (g)[/tex]

It is the  decomposition equation.

In option (v):

[tex]H^+\ (aq) +OH^-\ (aq)\to H_2O\ (l)[/tex]

It is the complete ionic equation.

Why doesn’t the KHP concentration have to be exactly 0.100M? Explain using complete sentences.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is in the explanation.

Explanation:

The KHP is an acid used as standard in titrations to find concentration of bases as NaOH.

The reaction that explain this use is:

KHP + NaOH → KNaP + H2O

where 1 mole of KHP reacts per mole of NaOH

That means, at equivalence point of a titration in which titrant is NaOH, the moles of KHP = Moles of NaOH added

With the moles of KHP = Moles of NaOH and the volume used by titrant we can find the molar concentration of NaOH.

The moles of KHP are obtained from the volume and the concentration as follows:

Volume(L)*Concentration (Molarity,M) = moles of KHP

If the concentration is more or less than 0.100M, the moles will be higher or lower. For that reason, we need to know the concentration of KHP but is not necessary to be 0.100M.

why do we shake syrup medicines before drinking​

Answers

Answer:

The label may instruct you to shake a liquid medicine before using so that the active ingredients are evenly distributed throughout it.

Explanation:

Answer:

maybe because if somehow the liquids get separated then shaking them up would mix them back to how they are suppose to be originally.

Explanation:

what is chemistry?????​

Answers

Answer:

chemistry - the science that studies the properties of substances and natural fenomens .

...........

Answer:

The Basic definition of Chemistry is:-

Chemistry is the scientific study of the properties and behavior of matter. It is the natural science that covers the elements that make up matter to the compounds that is composed of atoms, molecules and ions.

Convert 48,987 minutes to years
using the method of dimensional analysis

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

48000 minutes [ 1 hour  / 60 min ] 1 day / 24 hours ] [365 days / year]

48000 * [ 1/(60 * 24 * 365)]

48000 * [1 / 525600]

There are 0.0930954years in 48000 minutes

Which of the following is true of science? (2 points)
It can be disproven by philosophy and religion.
It does not change after new evidence is discovered.
It is based on the personal opinions of scientists.
It is based on testable and replicable evidence.

Answers

Answer:

It is based on testable and replicable evidence.

PLZ HELP ME

Which of these is an example of an example factor which affects the earths climate?
A - Decrease in the suns energy.
B - Warm and cold ocean currents.
C - Increase in atmospheric dioxide.
D - Release of dust during volcanic eruption

Answers

Answer:

D- Release of dust during volcanic eruption

Explanation:

During major explosive eruptions huge amounts of volcanic gas, aerosol droplets, and ash are injected into the stratosphere. Injected ash falls rapidly from the stratosphere -- most of it is removed within several days to weeks -- and has little impact on climate change. But volcanic gases like sulfur dioxide can cause global cooling, while volcanic carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, has the potential to promote global warming.

answer:

a - decrease in the suns energy.

explanation:

although the other options do discuss climate, temperature, etc., the sun DIRECTLY influences the earth's climate and would most likely affect it on a larger scale. for example, warm and cold ocean currents would affect the temperature of the ocean and could touch bay cities or islands, but they would not dictate the overall climate of the earth :)

♡ hopefully my reply helped you come to an answer~ please keep in mind that my response is purely that... MY response! i still have lots to learn, so please correct/educate me if you have found otherwise ♡

Noble gases are the least reactive elements on the periodic table.
A. True
B. False

Answers

The answer is A. True

Answer:

The statement is True!

"Why?"

The Noble Gases have eight valence electrons, which fill their outer energy level. This is the most stable arrangement of electrons, so noble gases rarely react with other elements and form compounds.

Hope this helps!

why does an endothermic reaction require a greater activation energy than an exothermic one?​

Answers

Answer:

in most of the endothermic reactions the atoms gains electrons from one to another. since the atom gains electrons there is a electron repulsive force between the host and the guest electron . As stability is inversely proportional to electron repulsive force the atom gains energy to attain stability .

The endothermic reaction mostly come under electron affinity

Explanation:

hope this helps you

if  I am wrong just correct me

Please help I have been stuck on this problem for a couple hours and can't figure it out

Answers

Answer:

11.92 Liters O₂(g) at STP

Explanation:

For most stoichiometry problems, if one will convert all given data into moles, solve by rxn ratios, then finish by converting to needed dimensions to complete problem.

2Pb(NO₃)₂ => 2PbO + 4NO₂ + O₂

Given 237.5 grams PbO formed in reaction = 237.5 g/223.2 g/mole = 1.064 mole PbO

From equation ratios, moles O₂ formed = 1/2(moles PbO) = 1/2(1.064 moles O₂) = 0.532 mole O₂

0.532 mole O₂ = 0.532 mole x 22.4  liters/mole at STP = 11.91756272 liters (calculator answer) ≅ 11.92 liters O₂ at STP (4 sig.figs. based on given 237.5g PbO)

What is the correct equilibrium constant expression for the following reaction?
2NCl3(g) Û N2g) + 3Cl2g

Answers

Answer:

K = [N2] [Cl2]³ / [NCl3]²

Explanation:

The equilibrium expression, K, of a reaction:

aA + bB ⇄ cC + dD

Is defined as the ratio between the multiplication of concentrations of products powered to its reaction coefficient and the multiplication of concentrations of reactants powered to its reaction coefficient as follows:

K = [C]^c[D]^d / [A]^a[B]^b

Now, for the reaciton:

2NCl3 ⇄ N2(g) + 3Cl2(g)

K is:

K = [N2] [Cl2]³ / [NCl3]²

Which of the following molecules contains six bonding electrons?
A C2H4
B CO2
C H2S
D NCl3

Answers

Answer:

c2h4 (etthane........

bexcuse it has 6 bond of hydrogen

C₂H₄ molecules contains six bonding electrons. Therefore, option A is correct.

What do you mean by the term bonding ?

Chemical bonding is the process through which two or more atoms, molecules, or ions establish a chemical link to create a chemical compound. The atoms in the resultant molecule are held together by these chemical bonds.

Chemical bonds have three basic characteristics that must be taken into account: their strength, length, and polarity. The distribution of electrical charge among the atoms connected by a bond determines its polarity.

C₂H₄ molecules has six bonding electrons. This molecule is called as Ethylene. When bonding is done between two atoms, each atom shares a pair of electrons with each other.

Hence, for every one bond, two electrons are shared between two atoms

Thus, option A is correct.

To learn more about the bonding, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/10777799

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