What name is given to any chemical which increase the rate of a chemical reaction

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

It is called catalyst.

Answer 2

Answer:

A catalyst

Explanation:

is a substance that can alter the rate of a chemical reaction. Catalysts can be successfully used to increase the rate of a chemical reaction.


Related Questions

How many Liters are in 17.3 moles of Iron?

Answers

Answer:

There are 0.12269 Liters of Iron

Explanation:

First, by means of the molecular weight equation, the grams of iron corresponding to 17.3 moles can be calculated:

[tex]MW=\frac{mass(grams)}{moles}[/tex]

[tex]mass=MW*moles=55.845\frac{g}{mol} *17.3mol=966.119 g[/tex]

Then using the density equation the iron milliters are calculated:

[tex]d=\frac{mass(g)}{volume(mL)}[/tex]

[tex]volume=\frac{mass}{density}=\frac{966.119g}{7.874\frac{g}{mL} } =122.69 mL[/tex]

Milliliters to liters are converted:

122.69 mL = 0.12269 L of Iron.

Answer:

[tex]V_{Fe}=0.125L[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, given the moles of iron, we need to use it atomic mass (55.845  g/mol) and density (7.874 g/cm³) in order to firstly convert from moles to grams and secondly from grams to cubic centimetres:

[tex]V_{Fe}=17.6molFe\times \frac{55.845gFe}{1molFe}*\frac{1cm^3}{7.874gFe}=124.8cm^3[/tex]

Finally, we obtain the volume in litres by:

[tex]V_{Fe}=124.8cm^3*\frac{1L}{1000cm^3} \\\\V_{Fe}=0.125L[/tex]

Best regards.

Identifying Ways Rocks Change in the Rock Cycle Cycle of a rock. Arrows point from one stage to the next. Stage A, small, brown granules, to Compaction and cementation or Stage C. Arrow labeled Heat and pressure from Stage C to B, larger gray rocks. Arrow labeled Melting from Stage B to Magma. Arrow labeled Cooling from Magma to Igneous Rock. Arrow labeled Melting from Igneous Rock to Magma. Stage D arrows from Igneous Rock to Stage A, from Stage B to A, and from Stage C to A. Using the drop-down menus, label the parts of the rock cycle.

A- sediment, sedimentary rock, or metamorphic rock
B- sediment, sedimentary rock, or metamorphic rock
C- sediment, sedimentary rock or metamorphic rock
D- compaction and cementation, heat and pressure, or weathering and erosion

Answers

Answer:

sediment, metamorphic rock, sedimentary rock, weathering and erosion

Explanation:

for edge 2020

hope this helps

HAVE A GREAT DAY : )

Sediment, sedimentary rock, or metamorphic rock are the parts of the rock cycle. Therefore, the correct option is option A.

What are sedimentary rock, and metamorphic rock?

Sedimentary rocks are created by the aggregation or deposition of organic or mineral particles at the Earth's surface, following by cementation. Sedimentation refers to the mechanisms that lead these grains to settle in situ.

Any of a family of rocks formed by the modification of pre - existing rocks in reaction to changing environmental circumstances, such as temperature, pressure, or mechanical stress, as well as the addition or deletion of chemical components is  metamorphic rock. Sediment, sedimentary rock, or metamorphic rock are the parts of the rock cycle.

Therefore, the correct option is option A.

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what is an example of a strong base?

HCl
NaCl
NaOH
HF

Answers

Answer:

The answer is NaOH

Explanation:

Strong bases are characterized by the fact that they dissociate completely in an aqueous solution. In this case, sodium hydroxide, NaOH, is classified as a strong base because it dissociates completely in an aqueous solution to form sodium cations, Na+, and hydroxide anions, OH−. Also, it is strong because it totally breaks in its ion. And the base which breaks totally in its atom called the strong base and which doesn't it that is a weak base.

Answer:

NaOH

Explanation:

Got it right in the test. Please mark as brainliest

A curved piece of glass or other transparent material that is used to refract light is called a (an) _____.
A) mirror
B) lens
C) reflector
D) optical fiber

Answers

Answer:

Lens

A curved piece of glass or other transparent material that is used to refract light.

Explanation:

u got ig?

A curved piece of glass or other transparent material that is used to refract light is called a lens. The correct option is B).

What are lenses?

A curved piece of transparent material, such as glass, that bends light is called a lens. A lens's shape and the object's position both affect the kind of image it produces.

The center of a concave lens is thinner than the edges. Bent glass is defined as glass that has been curved or bent into a convex or concave shape. The desired shape is created by gently heating the glass until it becomes pliable, then molding it into that shape.

Light is refracted through lenses. When a light beam enters a lens, it is refracted; then, when it leaves the lens, it is refracted once more.

Therefore, the correct option is the B) lens.

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Calculate the molarity of a KCl solution if 37.3 g of KCl are dissolved in water to give a
final solution volume of 500 ml.

Answers

The molarity of a KCl solution if 37.3 g of KCl are dissolved in water to give a final solution volume of 500 ml is 1 M.

What is Molarity?

Molarity of a given solution is known as the total number of moles of solute per litre of the solution.  A solution that is 1.00 molar (written 1.00 M) contains 1.00 mole of solute for every liter of solution.

Molarity = (No. of moles of solute ÷ Volume of solution in liters)

The unit of molarity is mol L⁻¹.

Molarity is temperature dependent because as temperature changes, volume of the solution also changes.

Given, Mass of KCl = 37.3 g

Molar mass of KCl = 74.5 g/mol

Volume of solution = 500ml = 0.5 L

No. of moles = Mass / Molar mass = 0.5

Molarity = 0.5/0.5 = 1 M

Therefore, The molarity of a KCl solution if 37.3 g of KCl are dissolved in water to give a final solution volume of 500 ml is 1 M.

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What slows down heat energy from escaping the Earth?

Answers

There are some gases in the atmosphere which trap the heat escaping from the Earth and stop it from travelling back into space. These gases are called greenhouse gases. The glass in a greenhouse has a similar effect on the Sun's rays and so it is called the Greenhouse Effect.

Answer:

Greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and water vapor make an atmosphere around the earth and make less heat escape

Explanation:

Adding concentrated
sulfuric acid to sugar
What reaction is this? ​

Answers

Answer:

Dehydration of Sugar

Explanation:

Which of the following presents a safety hazard while working in the science laboratory?
A knowing how to use equipment
B wearing safety goggles
C following directions
D working alone

Answers

Answer:

D working alone

Explanation:

Working alone is the only option that could potentially be a safety hazard; if you have no one watching your back, errors could occur, like dropping glass or burning your hand, and no one is around to help you.

Choices A, B, and C are not correct because those are all good safety standards.

Why would the pressure of a sample of gas at a constant volume fall .10 atm?

Answers

Answer:

As the temperature of a sample of gas falls from 45.0ºC to 30.0ºC, its pressure falls to 300.

Explanation:

Which statement best describes liquid water and water vapor at equilibrium?
A. Liquid water stops entering the gas phase.
O B. The concentration of liquid water equals the concentration of
water vapor.
C. The concentrations of liquid water and water vapor are stable.
D. The concentration of liquid water is zero.

Answers

C. The concentrations of liquid water and water vapor are stable. it describes the fact that liquid water and water vapor are at equilibrium.

EquilibriumAn equilibrium is achieved when no more water vapor can enter into the gas phase from the liquid water during evaporation process. This happens when a saturation is attained between liquid water and the vapor phase.

Hence, option (c) is correct. The concentration of liquid water and water vapor will become stable.

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Which of the following units could not be used to measure density?
O A. Kilograms per liter (kg/L)
B. Grams per milliliter (g/mL)
C. Pounds per cubic inch (lb/in)
D. Grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm3)

Answers

Answer: Pounds per Cubic inch(lb/in3)

3. Trees, bananas, skateboards and pancakes are all solids. They have
atoms that are closely packed together and don't move around very
much. Solids also have definite shape, mass and volume. "Definite"
means that it doesn't easily change. When you pour cereal into a bowl,
the pieces of cereal don't change shape. But when you pour milk into a
bowl, the milk takes the shape of the bowl. That's because cereal is a
solid.
A
Which of the following is an example of a solid?
A. applesauce
Corange juice
B. watermelon
D. berry smoothie

Answers

Answer:

B. Watermelon

Explanation:

Watermelon is the only option with a definite shape that wouldn't change if you put it in a bowl

A weather forecast shows 35 m/h on the weather map. Which weather component does this number represent?

A.Humidity
B. Precipitation
C.Wind direction
D.Wind speed

Answers

The answer is d I think. Don’t quote me if I’m wrong

Answer:

D. Wind Speed

Explanation:

When the question brings up 35 m/h, the m/h stands for Miles per Hour. What option can you measure the miles per hour. Here's a hint, it applies to cars as well when cops give your parents speeding tickets. Miles per Hour = Speed. So, you are measuring the wind speed.

Which resulted from the study of chemistry?
A) Alchemy to turn base metals into noble metals
B) the understanding of earth, air, fire, and water as the basic components of matter.
C) discovering the role of oxygen in combustion
D) a supernatural, mystical view of the world

Answers

B is the answer. I’m now sure tbh but that’s would be my guess
B) the understanding of earth, fire, and water as the basic components of matter

Write the beta decay equation for the following isotope: 91 38 Sr? Please write out steps

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\rm _{38}^{91}Sr \longrightarrow \, _{-1}^{0}e + \, _{39}^{91}Y[/tex]

Explanation:

The unbalanced nuclear equation is

[tex]\rm _{38}^{91}Sr \longrightarrow \, _{-1}^{0}e \, + \, ?[/tex]

Let's write the question mark as a nuclear symbol.

[tex]\rm _{38}^{91}Se} \longrightarrow \, _{-1}^{0}e \, + \, _{Z}^{A}X[/tex]

The main point to remember in balancing nuclear equations is that the sums of the superscripts and the subscripts must be the same on each side of the equation.  

Then

98 =  0 + A, so A =  98 -  0 = 98, and

38 = -1 + Z, so Z  = 38 + 1 = 39

Then, your nuclear equation becomes

[tex]\rm _{38}^{91}Sr \longrightarrow \, _{-1}^{0}e + \, _{39}^{91}X[/tex]

Element 39 is yttrium, so the balanced nuclear equation is

[tex]\rm _{38}^{91}Sr \longrightarrow \, _{-1}^{0}e + \, _{39}^{91}Y[/tex]

What improvements have been made in modern farming? Select all that apply.

1. machines can do more work over less time
2. better seeds sprout and grow much more quickly
3. trains can transport food over long distances faster
4. trains can transport the machines to rural farms once built
5. insecticides used to keep insects off the crops

Answers

Answer:

all of them except number 2

Explanation:

Answer:

1,3,4,5  the other perosn is correct

Explanation: That what my quiz said

I AM GIVING BRAINLIEST PLEASEE HELPPPP I NEED HELPPPPPP PLEAEEEEEE
63.2 g of BaCl 2 are dissolved in enough water to make a 634 mL solution. What is the molarity?

Answers

Answer:

0.479 M or mol/L

Explanation:

So Molarity is moles/litres of solution...often written as M=mol/L

So here we are given grams of BaCl2 which we have to convert to moles. To convert to moles of BaCl2 we have to divide 63.2 g BaCl2 by molar mass of BaCl2 which is 208.23 g/mol so you get 63.2/208.23 = 0.3035 moles of BaCl2

Second step is converting the 634mL to litres by simply dividing by 1000 because we know 1 litre has 1000ml so 634/1000 = 0.634L

Now we just plug these guys in our molarity formula M=mol/L

M= 0.3035/0.634 = 0.479 M or mol/L

Answer:

Interestingly enough, I'm not getting

0.0341% w/v

either. Here's why.

Start by calculating the percent composition of chlorine,

Cl

, in calcium chloride, This will help you calculate the mass of chloride anions,

Cl

, present in your sample.

To do that, use the molar mass of calcium chloride, the molar mass of elemental chlorine, and the fact that

1

mole of calcium chloride contains

2

moles of chlorine atoms.

2

×

35.453

g mol

1

110.98

g mol

1

100

%

=

63.89% Cl

This means that for every

100 g

of calcium chloride, you get

63.89 g

of chlorine.

As you know, the mass of an ion is approximately equal to the mass of the neutral atom, so you can say that for every

100 g

of calcium chloride, you get

63.89 g

of chloride anions,

Cl

.

This implies that your sample contains

0.543

g CaCl

2

63.89 g Cl

100

g CaCl

2

=

0.3469 g Cl

Now, in order to find the mass by volume percent concentration of chloride anions in the resulting solution, you must determine the mass of chloride anions present in

100 mL

of this solution.

Since you know that

500 mL

of solution contain

0.3469 g

of chloride anions, you can say that

100 mL

of solution will contain

100

mL solution

0.3469 g Cl

500

mL solution

=

0.06938 g Cl

Therefore, you can say that the mass by volume percent concentration of chloride anions will be

% m/v = 0.069% Cl

−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−

I'll leave the answer rounded to two sig figs, but keep in mind that you have one significant figure for the volume of the solution.

.

Explanation:

The amplitude of a wave is the vertical distance from the midpoint to either the crest or the
trough of the wave
True
False

Answers

Should be true
Please mark it as brainliest

How are electrons similar and different to the planet Earth?

Answers

Answer:

The planets themselves are composed of several trillions or quadrillions or more atoms. As far as hard science is concerned, it would be really hard to picture them as electrons. Conclusion: It can be said with a great accuracy that our planets are NOT huge electrons.

Rutherford's experiments showed that the mass of atoms was mostly concentrated in a very small region, with charge equal to the atomic number- the nucleus. He absolutely did not show, nor is it true, that electrons orbit the nucleus as if they were planets. That was a guess people made in trying to figure out how to picture the atom.

(Hope this helps) Sky

Why were scientists surprised to find coal in the arctic?

Answers

Answer:

coal is made from compressed plant matter and how exactly did plants grow on the surface of an ocean. (as there is no land mass beneath the arctic.)

Explanation:

it would be like finding a fly in an ice cube to simplify it.

They were surprised to find coal in arctic because ordinarily coal was supposed to be found in warm or hot environments and not cold region like the arctic.

The arctic is located at the far northern part of the world which is characterized by its extreme cold weather.

A limited vegetation of plants such as grasses, mosses and lichens are found in this region irrespective of the extreme cold weather through out the year.

Coal is a type of fuel gotten from fossils and deposits of plant vegetation.

Scientist has discovered that continents do move over time through a process called continental drift. This is the reason why limited vegetaion is found in the arctic leading to the formation of coal.

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What is the key building block of living tissue and ecosystems?

Hope u can help!

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is cells. Hope this helps!

Why is wind named from where the wind is blowing from?

Answers

Winds are always named from the direction it blows from

Uneven heating of Earth's surface,in turn,causes differences in air pressure at various locations. Heated air rises,creating an area of low pressure beneath. Cooler air descends, creating an area of high pressure

Consider a system of four gases. The equilibrium concentration of each product is 2.3 M and the equilibrium concentrations of the reactants are equal. The equilibrium is shown here:

A + B C + D K = 2.6

What is the equilibrium concentration of gas A?

Answers

Answer:

The equilibrium concentration of gas A is 1.43 M

Explanation:

Here we have the reaction expressed as follows;

A + B → C + D and

The formula for equilibrium constant is therefore presented as follows;

[tex]K = \frac{[C]\times [D]}{[A]\times [B]}[/tex]

Where:

[C] = [D] = 2.3 M

[A] = [B]

K = 2.6

Hence, we have;

[tex]2.6 = \frac{2.3\times 2.3}{[A]\times [A]} = \frac{5.29}{[A]^2}[/tex]

[tex][A]^2= \frac{5.29}{2.6} = 2.03[/tex]

[A] = 1.43 M

The equilibrium concentration of gas A = 1.43 M.

Answer:

The equilibrium concentration of gas A = 1.43 M

Explanation:

First set up the equilibrium expression:

[tex]K = \frac{[C]\times [D]}{[A]\times [B]}[/tex]

The problem states that each product has a concentration of 2.3M at equilibrium, and that k=2.6

We also know that [A] and [B] are the same.

Since we are solving for [A] I'm going to change [A][B] to A²

[tex]2.6 =\frac{2.3^2}{A^2}[/tex]

Now we just need to solve for A²

A² = 5.29 / 2.6

A² = 2.0346

A = √2.0346

A = 1.43

Therefore, the equilibrium concentration of gas A = 1.43 M.

What Le Chatelier’s factors cause an increase in the concentration of Hb(CO)4(aq) in the Hb(CO)4(aq) + 4O2(g)Hb(O2)4(aq) + 4CO(g)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Hb(CO)4(aq) + 4O2(g)  ⇄  Hb(O2)4(aq) + 4CO(g)

1 )  If we increase the concentration of CO(g) , the reaction above will proceed in reverse direction to decrease its concentration,  according to Le Chatelier principle. Hence more of Hb(CO)4(aq) will be formed.

2 )  If we decrease the concentration of O₂ , then also , reaction will proceed in reverse direction . Hence concentration of Hb(CO)4(aq) will be increased .

's A pitcher contains 1 gallon of
lemonade. All of the lemonade will be
poured into 4 empty glasses. If an equal
amount is poured into each glass, how
much lemonade will be in the first glass?​

Answers

Answer:

1 quart of lemonade will be in the first cup

Explanation:

1/4th of a gallon is a quart

balance the following equation:
!!!!

Answers

Answer:

CaC2 + 2H2O > C2H2 + Ca(OH)2

Explanation:

Count the amounts of Ca, C, H, and O, all separately on both sides.

Ca: 1                     Ca: 1

C: 2                      C:2

H: 2                      H: 4

O: 1                       O: 2

Now, your goal is to get both sides equal to each other by adding a 2 in front of H2O.

High levels of carbon dioxide in the blood trigger which of the following responses in the body?
Select one:
a decrease in the production of sweat
a decrease in the speed of the pulse
an increase in the rate of breathing
an increase in the rate of digestion

Answers

An increase in the rate of breathing.

What causes a molecule to have a net dipole moment?
A. The presence of only nonpolar bonds in the molecule
B. The presence of Van der Waals forces
C. The presence of a net charge that does not cancel out
D. The presence of both covalent and ionic bonds in the molecule

Answers

Answer:

Option C

Explanation:

Dipole moment being ac vector quantity has both magnitude and direction. All bonding forces have dipole moment ranging from partially positive to negative moment.  

Net dipole moment is the dipole moment arising after summation of all the existing dipole moments. On the basis of dipole moment it is determined whether the molecule is polar or non polar.  

Hence, option c is correct

Answer:c

Explanation:



Which is usually associated with a faster reaction rate?
A. diluting a solution of the reactants
B. adding modeling clay to the reactants
C. removing heat energy from the reactants
D. using a solid with a high surface area in the reactants

Answers

Answer:

D. using a solid with a high surface area in the reactants, is your correct answer.

Explanation:

Using a solid with a high surface area in the reactants is usually associated with a higher reaction rate.

An ideal gas, such as helium, is in a sealed container made of hard steel. If the container is heated, what would happen to the gas trapped inside the container?



Group of answer choices

The volume of the gas will decrease

The pressure of the gas will increase

The volume of the gas will increase

The pressure of the gas will decrease

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is The pressure of the gas will increase

The volume of the gas will increase

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

The gas in a container is heated, this means the temperature increases

Suppose we start with a temperature of 100 K and a pressure of 1 atm and a volume of 1L

Step 2:

V1/T1= V2/T2

⇒V1 = the initial  volume = 1L

⇒T1 = the initial temperature = 100 K

⇒V2 = the new volume = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒T2 = the increased temperature = 200 K

1/100 = V2 / 200

V2 = 2 L

This means when the temperature increases, the volume will increase

P1/T1 = P2/T2

⇒P1 = the initial pressure = 1 atm

⇒T1 = the initial temperature = 100 K

⇒P2 = the new pressure = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒T2 = the increased temperature = 200 K

1/100 = P2 / 200

P2 = 2 atm

This means when the temperature increases, the pressure will increase

The correct answer is The pressure of the gas will increase

The volume of the gas will increase

Other Questions
Who could do justice to my feelings at this moment [of freedom]? Not conquering heroes, themselves, in the midst of a triumph. Not the tender mother who has just regained her long-lost infant, and presses it to her heart. Not the weary hungry mariner, at the sight of the desired friendly port. Not the lover, when he once more embraces his beloved . . . after she had been [taken] from his arms! All within my breast was tumult, wildness, and delirium! My feet scarcely touched the ground, for they were winged with joy, and, like Elijah, as he rose to Heaven, they were with lightning sped as I went on.Olaudah Equiano, as quoted inAfrican American ReviewWhich of the following describes Equianos feelings?a.heroes in the midst of triumphc.mother with lost infantb.mariner seeing a friendly portd.wildness and delirium What statement most accurately describes the trend shown in this graph? A grain silo has the dimensions shown. (height of 60, diameter of 20). The top of the silo is a hemispherical shape. Find the volume of the grain silo. Source: City of Los Angeles. Employment Application." LA County Online. Los Angeles County Department of Human Resources, n.a. Web. 1 Nov. 2010.You are applying for a position with this company and have held four jobs and volunteer for two different groups. What is the best way to list your work experience?You should choose the three most relevant jobs and leave out the others.You should include all jobs and volunteer work by attaching another page.You should start with your earliest job and list the others chronologically.You should include the three most recent jobs and leave out the rest. 13 POINTS!!!In JKL, j = 74 inches, k = 14 inches and l=67 inches. Find the measure of L to the nearest degree. I will give you 50 points and mark you brainliest How does activation energy affect the progress of a reaction?O A. The reaction will not occur unless the activation energy is met.B. The activation energy decreases the energy needed for a reactionto progress.C. The activation energy increases how quickly the reaction willprogress.D. The activation energy determines equilibrium concentrations ofproducts. Explain the different principles that allow roller coasters to rip and roar around the tracks. In your response, include how energy is transferred back and forth between kinetic and potential. Ming would like to buy a plane ticket so she can visit her family this Thanksgiving, which is November 26. She has found that tickets for flights on days closer to Thanksgiving are more expensive than flights on days further away from Thanksgiving. A calendar from an airline company showing ticket prices by day is below. Recombinant DNA technology is possible because all organismsO A. rely on ribosomes to assemble proteinsB. have some of the same genesC. use the same codes for amino acidsD. replicate DNA before cell division 2Next Physical Changes Versus Chemical Changes: Mastery TestSubmit Test2Select the correct answer.The metal wire in an incandescent lightbulb glows when the light is switched on and stops glowing when it is switched off. This simple process iswhich kind of a change? a physical changeB. a chemical changeca nuclear changeOD. an lonic change Illegal war acts (war ___) which both Americans and Vietnamese were of accused of committing*_ _ I_ _ S* Can someone give me a writing idea? The quadratic function d = 3x^2 + 16 models a skateboarders distance, in feet, from the bottom of a hill x seconds after the skateboarder starts moving down the hill. After how many seconds is the skateboarder 8 ft from the bottom of the hill? Why did slavery expand in the nineteenth century instead of dying out, assome Americans had predicted after the Revolution? caroline works 8 hours a day 5 days a week she earns 440 each week how much does she earn per hour ? how did the transportation revolution impact the United states? Answer FAST! This is a HARD question! Good luck If the relative humidity is high and the temperature drops, water vapor may _____ Is the role of the liver