What part of the bacteriophage attaches and anchors itself to the bacteria?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Proteins in the "tail" of the phage bind to a specific receptor (in this case, a sugar transporter) on the surface of the bacterial cell. Entry: The phage injects its double-stranded DNA genome into the cytoplasm of the bacterium.

Explanation:


Related Questions

How are photosynthesis and cellular respiration connected as a cycle?

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis is when energy, carbon dioxide and water react to produce glucose and oxygen. It is an endothermic reaction (takes in more energy than it gives off).

glucose  +  oxygen  + (energy)  →  carbon dioxide  +  water

C 6 H 12 O 6  +  6 O 2  →  6 CO 2  +  6 H 2 O

Respiration is the process of producing energy from glucose. It uses glucose and oxygen to give water, carbon dioxide and energy (thus making it exothermic).

carbon dioxide   +  water  +  energy  →  glucose  +  oxygen  

6 CO 2  +  6 H 2 O  →  C 6 H 12 O 6  +  6 O 2

As you can see from the equations, they are essentially the reverse of each other.

Another difference is how they are used. Respiration occurs in the mitochondria of all living cells, whereas only plants photosynthesize.

In plants, they make their own glucose using the sun's energy, then respire to allow them to use the glucose for the energy they can use. The glucose can also be stored and used in many other ways other than in respiration.

The ___________________________ is the current that spans the entire globe and forms in a large loop of circulating ocean water. This current is responsible for the balance of heat on Earth.

Answers

Answer:

ocean gyre

Explanation:

The ocean gyre may be defined as the large system of a circulating ocean currents that is formed as a result of wind patterns globally and by the forces created by the rotation of the Earth. It helps to create a large ocean conveyor belt that helps in circulating the ocean waters in the entire planets. Thus the ocean water keeps a check on the heat of the earth and maintains a balance of heat on the planet.

The ocean gyres makes the movement of the ocean water on the entire globe and thus forms a large loop of the circulating ocean water.

During photosynthesis in plants, what is the source of the carbon in the glucose sugar molecule
(C6H12O6)?

Carbon dioxide in the air
Carbon monoxide in the air
Carbon particles in the soil
Carbon particles in water

Answers

Answer:

Carbon in the air

Explanation:

4. Explain why the cave appears black.

Answers

Answer:

Caves normally apear black. Yes, this is because in a cave there are no natural sunlight or lights in a cave. For example, If your room was all dark it would look black...yes. Same with a cave! It will appear black as well. So, as you can see, Caves appear black because it is so very dark inside no lights nothing. So that is why it looks black.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

None of this is copied or pasted!

Have a great day!!!

-Lea.

HELPPPPP OUT
PLZZZZZZ

Answers

Answer:

B. Single replacement reaction

Explanation:

A single displacement reaction is a chemical reaction in which one element is replaced by another in a compound.

PLEASE HELP
After concluding his research, which statement would virchow agree with? check all that apply.
Living things come from nonliving things
Cells can come from nonliving materials
Frogs can come from mud
Living things can only come from living things.
Cells come from pre-existing cells

Answers

Answer:

cells come from pre-existing cells

What do you think accounts for the higher risk of earthquakes in Los Angeles than in Chicago?

Answers

Answer:

Los Angeles, California, rests on a major (and active) fault line known as the San Andreas Fault. It's the line between the Pacific and North American tectonic plates, and more seismic activity is measured daily than on the New Madrid Fault, which runs through New Madrid, Missouri, and around the mid-west. Chicago is still at risk, of course, but not nearly as much, given the small activity of the fault line.

The San Andreas Fault, a significant (and active) fault line, runs through Los Angeles, California.

Why is a higher risk of earthquakes in Los Angeles?

There is more seismic activity recorded there every day than on the New Madrid Fault, which passes through New Madrid, Missouri, and other midwestern cities.

It is the boundary between the Pacific and North American tectonic plates. Chicago is still in danger, of course, but not nearly as much as before due to the fault line's low level of activity.

Therefore, movement along the San Andreas Fault and its numerous accompanying faults, which define the tectonic border between the Pacific and North American tectonic plates, is what causes earthquakes in California.

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An organism is identified as having the characteristics of the genus "canis" while it's species is determined to be "lupus". Which answer choice would properly demonstrate the organism's scientific name using binomial nomenclature? A. canis lupus

B. Canis Lupus

C. Lupus canis

D. Canis lupus

E. lupus canis

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

b I’m pretty sure

Answer:

The answer is D.

Explanation:

The Genus is capitalized whereas the species is not.

*lf a strand has 35% adenine, what percent will be cytosine?

Answers

Answer:

35% - adenine

35% - thymine

Then you have cytosine which is paired with guanine and they will both have a percent of 15.

15% - guanine

15% - cytosine

Explanation:

The transport of water through a plant depends on roots absorbing water. Roots depend on osmosis to obtain water. In osmosis, water always a. Moves from a high concentration to a lower concentration b. Moves from a lower concentration to a higher concentration c. Moves so that the concentration of water on one side of the cell membrane is higher than on the other side d. Moves until there is no water left on one side of the cell membrane

Answers

A. Moves from high concentration to lower concentration

What is the function of the Turbine in a power plant using fossil fuels?
O A. To recycle the steam back into water.
B. To generate the steam to turn the generator.
OC. To burn the fossil fuels, generating heat.
OD. To spin the generator using steam.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The function of the Turbine in a power plant using fossil fuels is to spin the generator using steam.

What is a turbine?

Turbines are mechanical devices that are used to extract energy from fuel or air. These are the fans that run by the water or air and generate electricity. They are large fans and that move very fast.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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Can someone please help me

Answers

Answer:

The question A. is "period"

The question Below known as B. is "Group"

Explanation:

"You must not fear, for the answers are actually quite near."

(like in the paper)

GIVING BRAINLIEST!!!!!!

The brain sends signals to the rest of the body so that our bodies do what is needed to survive. Explain what the brain tells your body to do if you touch a hot object with your hand.

A) Move your hand away
B) Pump less blood to your hand
C) Slow down your heart rate

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation: I got it correct on a quiz I did that had this question

Move your hand away. Therefore, option (C) is correct.

What is reflex arc?

A reflex arc is a neural pathway that mediates a reflex action. It is a rapid and automatic response to a specific stimulus that does not require conscious thought or decision-making from the brain. When a sensory receptor in the body, such as the skin or muscles, is stimulated, a nerve impulse is transmitted to the spinal cord, where it is processed by an interneuron.

The interneuron then sends a signal through a motor neuron to the effector, such as a muscle, causing a rapid and involuntary response, such as pulling your hand away from a hot stove. This entire process occurs without conscious control from the brain, allowing for quick and protective responses to potentially harmful stimuli.

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14. The elements in group_
are the most reactive metals.
15. The elements in group_
are the most reactive nonmetals.
16. The elements in group_
are very unreactive.
17. The elements in group_
react very violently with water.

Answers

Answer:

14 Hydrogen is a very reactive gas, and the alkali metals are even more reactive. In fact, they are the most reactive metals and, along with the elements in group 17, are the most reactive of all elements.

15 The halogen group of elements is the most reactive of the nonmetals. It is also the most reactive group of all chemical elements. Fluorine is the most reactive element in this group. Halogens are highly reactive because they are all electronegative.

16 Group 8A — The Noble or Inert Gases. Group 8A (or VIIIA) of the periodic table are the noble gases or inert gases: helium (He), neon (Ne), argon (Ar), krypton (Kr), xenon (Xe), and radon (Rn). The name comes from the fact that these elements are virtually unreactive towards other elements or compounds.

17 Group 1: Alkali Metals

Group 1 elements are called alkali metals because of their ability to displace H2(g) from water and create a basic solution. Alkali metals are also known to react violently and explosively with water.

Please help will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

a. domain

Explanation:

I am assuming that you are looking for the largest system, in that case it is domain.

From this list, it goes

Domain>kingdom>phylum>taxonomy

hope this helps :3

Can someone explain to me about how the pereodic table is used

Answers

It’s the initials for the word

Answer:

So basically the rows are called periods, and the columns are called groups. The groups show that those elements have similar characteristics. There are also different families such as the noble gases and alkali earth metals. The elements are placed where they are because of the atomic number which is directly equal to the number of protons there are. The atomic mass is the number of both protons and neutrons. Also, even though the number of protons can be equal to the number of electrons, that isn't always the case. It could be an isotope which is basically for when an element or atom isn't neutral. Umm, so, I hope this helped. I know it's very long but if you need anything else just ask!! c:

What effect did an increasing human population have on the sustainability of a managed ebony forest?

A)The ebony forest population increased when managed, even as the human population grew. As the human population grew, forest management caused more trees to be produced.
B) The ebony forest population remained stable when managed, even as the human population grew. Forest management allowed more trees to be grown.
C) The ebony forest went extinct. As the human population grew, it was not possible to maintain the forest, even when it was managed.

Answers

The ebony forest went extinct. As the human population grew, it was not possible to maintain the forest, even when it was managed. That is option C

Forest is one of the renewable resources that needs to be conserved.

This is because the importance of forest to humans, wildlife and the soil can not be over emphasized.

Their benefits include:

They provide a protective cover for the soil against the action of wind and rain.They act as wind-breaks, reducing wind speeds and checking the erosion of the surrounding land.They provide homes for wildlife.

When there is increase in human population, the chances of a conserved forest like ebonyi forest to survive is diminished.

This is so because, with the increased population there will be:

Increased demand for timber,Clearing of forest for growing crops, Setting up industries, building roads and houses.

Therefore, the government may be forced to clear the forest to attend to the needs of the growing population. This can cause the ebonyi forest to go extinct.

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An understanding of biology can help you to make informed choices about the ____________________________________________.

a. food you eat

b. food you eat and fluids your drink

c. medications and supplements you ingest

d. All of the above are correct

PLEASE DONT GET ME WRONG

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

the answer is d. all of the above.

10. Using the DNA Code below, create mRNA and the tRNA codes:
ACG ACG G C ATTAC AG GTA ACG CC

Answers

Answer:

mRNA - UGC UGC C G UAAUG UC CAU UGC GG

Explanation:

tRNA - ACG ACG G C AUUAC AG GUA ACG CC

Describ how animals receive their energy indirectly from plants?

Answers

Answer:

PLANTS are 'PRODUCERS' of energy. They use SUNLIGHT + water, minerals and carbon dioxide to make energy. ... To get energy animals need to eat. They get their energy INDIRECTLY from the from the sun by eating other organisms.

This is the ultimate source of our energy

Answers

Answer:

yes thats right, its the sun

The sun. Is the right answer

MY MOM GONNA WOOP ME I NEED RIGHT ANSWER

Answers

Hello, imjustAKID23.

The answer here should be “high diversity”.  High diversity allows an ecosystem to be more flexible - thus allowing it to work better in the face of stress.

Does that answer your question?

Explain how colonial organisms may have evolved into eukaryotic cells.

Answers

Answer:

The hypothesis that eukaryotic cells evolved from a symbiotic association of prokaryotes—endosymbiosis—is particularly well supported by studies of mitochondria and chloroplasts, which are thought to have evolved from bacteria living in large cells.

HELP!!!!!! 50PTS!!!!

Which of the following is a result of artificial selection? (4 points)
Animals with beneficial traits in a given environment survive.
Beneficial traits are selected based on the environment.
Individuals with beneficial adaptations reproduce more and pass traits on to offspring.
Crops and livestock animals bear little resemblance to wild ancestors.

Answers

Answer:

Beneficial traits are selected based on the environment.

Explanation:

The Bloodhound dog breed was bred in the middle ages for an excellent sense of smell to be used for hunting.

If the population of tree were destroyed due to deforestation what is the most likely to outcome of this food chain 

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The primary would decrease due to no trees

Male organisms will commonly engage in physical activity to show dominance during mating season. Male kangaroos can commonly be observed kicking one another, while bighorn rams will gather and crash their heads/rams into each other prior to mating season. This is an example of ______.

Question options:

competition


predation


commensalism


parasitism

Answers

Competition....... that is the answer

Male kangaroos that kick one another and bighorn rams will gather and crash their heads into each other prior to mating season are examples of competition.

What is competition?

Competition is a type of ecological relationship in which two organisms contend for the same resource (e.g., food).

Competition can be divided into intraspecific competition and interspecific competition.

In general, intraspecific competition makes reference to competence for reproduction.

In conclusion, male kangaroos that kick one another and bighorn rams will gather and crash their heads into each other prior to mating season are examples of competition.

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Energy that comes from the Sun
1. chlorophyll 2.Photosynthesis
3.Radiant energy
4.Phytoplankton

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Chlorophyll is the molecule that absorbs sunlight and uses its energy to synthesise carbohydrates from CO2 and water. This process is known as photosynthesis and is the basis for sustaining the life processes of all plants.

Please I need help on this

Answers

Answer:

C: Converting radiant energy into chemical energy.

Explanation:

Only plants (producers) in a typical ecostystem can convert radiant energy into chemical energy.

Answer:

Converting Radiant energy into Chemical energy.

Explanation:

There are two main purposes for plants. 1. Providing oxygen 2. serving as producers. As we know, plants take in the sunlight from the sun and make glucose with it. This glucose in its form is chemical energy that benefits both the plants, or the consumers that eat them, or some parts of the plant. It does not talk about oxygen or atmosphere except for nitrogen, which they actually get from the ground. Therefore, Converting Radiant energy into Chemical energy would be the right answer.

Which series is arranged in order from largest to smallest in size?

Answers

Definition cell, nucleus, chromosome, DNA, nucleotide

Question 10 of 29
Which of the following contains kinetic energy?
A. Wind
B. Moonbeams
C. Sunlight
D. Vegetables

Answers

Answer:

Both wind and sunlight have Kinetic Energy

Explanation:

If you can only choose one answer, the most obvious one would be wind

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