what process takes place at the boundary between the capillaries and the alveoli?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Carbon dioxide enters the alveoli, and oxygen enters the capillaries.

Explanation:

This describes the exchange of gases in the lungs. When blood from the rest of the body gets to the lungs through the capillaries, oxygen flows from the alveoli which are tiny air sacs in the lungs, into the blood in the capillaries.

Carbon dioxide from the blood brought to the lungs will then flow into the alveoli which will then expel it through the nose. This repeated process ensures that the body keeps getting oxygen and expelling carbon dioxide.

Answer 2

Answer:

Exchange of Gas takes place in lungs between the alveoli and capillaries which are tiny blood vessels, placed at the walls of alveoli. The rate of diffusion depends on the thickness of the biological membrane which forms the boundary between the external environment and organisms.

Explanation:

Hope it helps

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Related Questions

how is the frictional force produced?​

Answers

Answer:

Frictional force refers to the force generated by two surfaces that contacts and slide against each other, If an object is pushed against the surface, then the frictional force will be increased and becomes more than the weight of the object

In humans, one function of an inter neuron is to relay impulse directly from …

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

the interneuron is located in the central nervous system between the sensory neuron and the motor neuron, therefore it relays impulses from the sensory neuron to the motor neuron

I hope this helps

Which is an effect of an increase in ocean temperature?
A. Increased precipitation
B. Increased percolation
C. Decreased evaporation
D. Decreased transpiration

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation: because the increased tempuature will result in an increase in evaporation which in  turn increases precipatation

A man is brachydactylous (very short fingers; rare autosomal dominant), and his wife is not. Both can taste the chemical phenylthiocarbamide (autosomal dominant; common allele), but their mothers could not. Give the genotypes of the couple. If the genes assort independently and the couple has four children, what is the probability of all of them being brachydactylous

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is -

A) BbTt x bbTt

B) .5^4 or 1/16 or 0.0625

Explanation:

As it is given that Brachydactylus and PTC tasters both traits are autosomal dominant conditions which mean only one allele would be enough.

For Branchydactylus and For tasting :  man and women will be heterogeneous.

Hence,

The Genotype of man = BbTt

The Genotype of wife = bbTt

b. Answer = 0.0625

For Branchydactylus:

Bb X bb

Possible genotypes:

B b

b Bb( Brachydactylus) bb(normal)

b Bb (Brachydactylus) bb (normal)

The probability of a single child being Branchydactylus = 2/4 = 0.5

So,  Probability of all 4 child being Branchydactylus = .5 x .5 x .5 x .5 = 0.0625

differences between regolith and bedrock in 5 points​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Bedrock is the hard, solid rock beneath surface materials such as soil and gravel. ... Bedrock also underlies sand and other sediments on the ocean floor. Bedrock is consolidated rock, meaning it is solid and tightly bound. Overlying material is often unconsolidated rock, which is made up of loose particles.

Regolith is a blanket of unconsolidated, loose, heterogeneous superficial deposits covering solid rock.

identify three ethical, legal, or social issues raised by biotechnology.

Answers

Answer:

Ethical issues that arise from modern biotechnologies include the availability and use of privileged information, potential for ecological harm, access to new drugs and treatments, and the idea of interfering with nature. Applications include agriculture and health care.

Explanation:

pls mark brainliest

Explanation:

the availability and use of privileged information potential for ecological harm access to new drugs and treatment and the idea of interfering with nature .

After Frida stops exercising, she continues to breathe heavily. What is most likely occurring in her body?
a. Heavy breathing during exercise has produced an oxygen surplus in her muscles. This oxygen is being transported to her lungs. This is a result of aerobic respiration.
b. Heavy breathing during exercise has produced a carbon dioxide surplus in her muscles. Lactate is being transported to her liver. This is a result of aerobic respiration.
c. Strenuous exercise has caused her body to be in carbon dioxide debt, and she is breathing hard while lactate is transported to the liver. This is a result of anaerobic respiration.
d. Strenuous exercise has caused her body to be in oxygen debt, and she is breathing hard while lactate is transported to the liver. This is a result of anaerobic respiration.

Answers

Answer:

D. Strenuous exercise has caused her body to be in oxygen debt, and she is breathing hard while lactate is transported to the liver. This is a result of anaerobic respiration.

Explanation:

Please Mark me brainliest

Genetic engineering involves various stages.

1 human DNA is inserted into bacterial plasmid DNA
2 recombinant plasmid inserted into bacteria
3 restriction enzyme cuts bacterial plasmid DNA
4 restriction enzyme cuts human DNA

What is the correct sequence for genetic engineering?​

Answers

Answer:

4, 3, 1, 2

Explanation:

FIRST: cDNA is synthesized to be used as a gene of interest: processed (spliced) mRNA (no introns) is reverse transcribed to cDNA using reverse transcriptase, an enzyme from retroviruses

SECOND: Restriction enzyme used to cut GOI

THIRD: Same Restriction enzyme used to cut plasmid (sticky ends are created)

FOURTH: GOI connects/hybridizes with plasmid due to base-pairing

FIFTH: DNA ligase connects the recombinant DNA strands

Please help me to fill in the blanks. Thanks!

Sediments minerals rock remains sedimentary millions

When animals and plants die, their bodies fall into __________. Some of these decays while some become part of ______________ rocks. Rock layers build up and the rock becomes a solid. The ______________ in the rock replace the ________________ in parts of dead bodies. This takes place over _______________ of years. The_______________ of living organisms that have changed to ________________ are fossils.

Answers

When animals and plants die, their bodies fall into sediments. Some of these decays while some become part of fossilized rocks. Rock layers build up and the rock becomes a solid. The minerals in the rock replace the soft parts in parts of dead bodies. This takes place over millions of years. The remains of living organisms that have changed to stone are fossils.

What is the Defenition of Metabolism?

a
When offspring change and develop over millions of years
b
When living things change over time.
c
The flow of chemical energy in an organism.
d
When an organism produces an offspring

Answers

Answer:

c.

Explanation:

metabolism is defined as the flow of chemical energy in an organism.

Assume that you are a genetic counselor and that a couple seeks genetic counseling from you. Both the man and the woman are phenotypically normal, but the woman is heterozygous for a pericentric inversion on chromosome 8. The man is karyotypically normal. What is the probability that this couple will produce a child with a genetic syndrome as the result of crossing over within the pericentric inversion

Answers

Answer:

50%

Explanation:

An inversion is a genetic phenomenon that occurs when a chromosome breaks into two genomic sites, thereby the resulting DNA fragment is reversed and subsequently inserted into the same chromosome location. A pericentric inversion occurs when the chromosome breaks are located on opposite arms or sides of the chromosomal centromere. Moreover, crossing over (or recombination) is the exchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids during gamete production. An inversion carrier, as in this case the woman who is heterozygous for a pericentric inversion, can produce four types of gametes. If there is no crossing over, half the chromatids will produce normal gametes (without the recombination event) and half the chromatids will produce balanced gametes that will transmit the pericentric inverted chromosome. On the other hand, if there is crossing over, half the chromatids will have one duplication on the first chromosome arm together with a deletion on the second chromosome arm, and the remaining half of the chromatids will have an inverse arrangement.

¿En qué momento se produce la hinchazón del tejido?

Answers

Answer:

Es el agrandamiento de órganos, piel u otras partes del cuerpo, causado por la acumulación de líquidos en los tejidos. La presencia de líquido extra puede llevar a un aumento rápido de peso durante un período corto (de días a semanas).

what can be done to modify a nerve cell to function most efficiently​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Axons, the long, cable-like projections on neurons, are made stronger by a unique modification of the common molecular building block of the cell skeleton. ... They also support transport of molecules within the cell and facilitate growth. They are made up of polymers of a building-block substance called tubulin.

A cell is round and cannot produce its own food. Which organelle does this cell have?(1 point)

A:central vacuole

B:cell wall

C:plasma membrane

D:chloroplast

Answers

Answer:

may be c is thw correct answer

3 adaptive features of amoeba​

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

because yes

Answer:

They reproduce using binary fission

It contract their vacuoles

Amoeba breathe through the body surface

Which statement describes the genes within DNA?

Answers

You don’t have any statements given but as I remember from my bio class it’s either deoxyribonucleic acid or chromosomes I prefer to choose first option:)

As more is learned about cancer, it has become clear that cancer, with few exceptions, ________. Group of answer choices is only dependent on the inherited genetics is a result of genetics and environmental factors is 100% dependent on inherited genetics has no genetic basis

Answers

Answer: Is a result of genetics and environmental factors.

Explanation:

Cancer is the common name for a group of diseases in which there is a division of the body's cells, whose growth exceeds that of normal tissues and which persists in the same excessive manner. It can begin in a localized manner and spread to other surrounding tissues and its malignancy is very variable, according to the aggressiveness of its cells and other biological characteristics of each type of tumor. In general, the behavior of cancer cells is characterized by lacking the reproductive control required by their original function, acquiring the capacity to invade tissues (metastasis), spreading through the organism via the lymphatic or circulatory system, and causing the growth of new tumors in other parts of the body.

A gene is a hereditary unit composed of DNA that carries the instructions for producing proteins, which do much of the work in our cells. Certain genetic alterations can cause cells to evade growth controls and become cancerous cells. These changes can be inherited from our parents if the changes are present in the germ cells (eggs and sperm) and they are called germline changes. In addition, cancer-causing genetic changes can also be acquired during a person's lifetime (somatic or acquired changes), as a result of DNA errors that occur when cells divide either spontaneously or by exposure to carcinogenic substances that damage DNA (environmental factors), such as certain chemicals in tobacco smoke, or radiation, such as ultraviolet rays from the sun. These substances damage DNA, acting as mutagens.

Sometimes, the changes are not in the DNA sequence. For example, the epigenetic modifications are the presence of chemical marks in DNA which can determine if the gene is expressed. This means, whether and how much messenger RNA is produced, because the messenger RNA is translated into proteins.

So, cancer cells have genetic changes compared to normal cells. These changes are due to mutations that can be inherited, acquired spontaneously during life, or acquired due to environmental factors such as sun exposure, smoking, and other factors. In addition, the fact that a person has the cancer-related mutation does not necessarily mean that he or she will develop the disease during his or her lifetime. In some cases, even if they have this genetic vulnerability, they remain healthy, because cancer is a multifactorial disease that depends on many factors, such as the immune system, nutrition and certainly many others currently unknown to medicine.

From earliest to latest, the overall sequence of early development proceeds as follows: A) gastrulation → organogenesis → cleavage B) ovulation → gastrulation → fertilization C) cleavage → gastrulation → organogenesis D) gastrulation → blastulation → neurulation E) preformation → morphogenesis → neurulation

Answers

Answer:

C) cleavage → gastrulation → organogenesis

your welcome!

ASAP
What does the ‘fluid’ part of the Fluid Mosaic Model mean?
A. The proteins float around in the membrane as if in a fluid.
B. The lipids are suspended in a fluid.
C. The membrane creates necessary fluids for the cell.
D. It is fluid because it is adaptable to change.

Answers

Answer:

A) The proteins float

Explanation:

The proteins float around freely

A. The proteins float:)

answer please urgent ​

Answers

Answer:

I think option (b) is right answer

an iron ball is heated from 50 degree celsius to 2000 degree celsius. what is the state of the iron ball at 2000 degree celsius

Answers

Answer:

It is in liquid state loosing it's magnetic property

Explanation:

Iron melts at 1538 °C after loosing it's magnetic property at 770 °C

If an iron ball is heated from 50 degree celsius to 2000 degree celsius.  The state will be liquid state as it is  loosing it's magnetic property

what is magnetic property of a matter ?

The magnetism  property is defined as the force exerted by magnets by either attracting or repulsing each other.

In a magnetic field of a matter, two important basic particles are the magnetic moments and the electric currents. It is depend on  pressure, temperature, and the applied magnetic field.

Magnetic materials are up three types such as  diamagnetic, paramagnetic and ferromagnetic.

Two Sources of magnetism are electric current and Spin magnetic moments of elementary particles.

The behavior of magnetic  material is completely depend on its structure, electron configuration.

Learn more about magnetic property, here:

https://brainly.com/question/12032379

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Write any two factors that affect the efficiency of machine

Answers

Answer:

The factors that affect the efficiency of machine are

Conductor content _ load dependent Magnetic steel _ mainly constant

I HOPE I HELP YOU.

Causes and Solutions for Water pollution(Grade-7) ​

Answers

Answer: The burning of fossil fuel too, both in industry and in transportation contributes significant amounts of nitrogen into water bodies via nitrogen oxides pouring down in acid rain. The nutrient pollution causes algal blooms which depletes the marine environment of oxygen and causes a dead zone.

Explanation:

What is a gene??????

Answers

Answer:

A gene is a unit of heredity

Explanation:

A gene is a unit of heredity that is passed from a parent to their offspring and is responsible for determining a certain trait of the offspring.

or

A gene is a unique sequence of nucleotides that makes up a chromosome and controls how a cell (or virus) can assemble monomers into polypeptides or nucleic acid molecules.


Write the changes occurring in the passage through the alimentary canal as a person has ingested roti and dal as a part of his meal

Answers

Answer:

A person had roti and dal for his lunch. Trace the changes in those during its passage through the alimentary canal. Answer: ... The saliva contains an enzyme salivary amylase (ptyalin) which converts starch in roti into maltose, isomaltose and small dextrins called a-dextrin.

Explanation:

What is the best definition of wind energy?
A. Using living organisms for energy
B. Using motion of water for energy
C. Using energy from moving air

It © 2003 - 2021 Acellus Corporation.​

Answers

Answer:

Using energy from moving air

Explanation:

some countries used wind turbine engine to turn electric generator to electric power. a wind turbine is like a ceiling fan, but a big one that function with air to give energy to a point connected to themm

proteins have a function in
a. giving form to the cell b. providing stored energy and directing movement within a cell C. providing a scaffold for chemical reactions to take place d. catalyzing chemical reactions within a cell e. all of the above. friend thinks e but i wanna make sure ​

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

what is homostatis in biology​

Answers

Answer:

the tendency toward a relatively stable equilibrium between interdependent elements, especially as maintained by physiological processes.

It means “same”, and “steady”, and it refers to any process of organisms that live under actively maintain fairly stable conditions necessary for survival.

Observe and record the seeds, roots, stems, leaves, flowers of mustard and maize plants and the difference in propertiesCheck it out​

Answers

Answer:

Maize is monocot and fibrous roots whereas mustard is dicot and tap roots system.

Explanation:

The main difference between maize plant and mustard plants is that Maize is a monocot plant means only one cotyledon in their seed whereas Mustard are dicot which means having two cotyledons. Maize plant has a fibrous root system whereas mustard plant has tap root system. The leaves pf maize plant have parallel venation while on the other hand, the leaves of mustard having reticulate venation. The seeds of maize is bigger in size as compared mustard seed.

Pls someone help me ASAP

Answers

It’s a nerve cell. A neuron/nerve cell is an electrically excitable cell that communicates with other cells via specialized connections called synapses. It is the main component of nervous tissue in all animals except sponges and placozoa. It had a nucleus that contains genes and contain cytoplasm, mitochondria and other organelles.
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