Answer: The correct option is D) [tex]Ag^+[/tex]
Explanation:
The oxidation reaction is defined as the reaction in which a chemical species loses electrons in a chemical reaction. It occurs when oxidation number of a species increases.
A reduction reaction is defined as the reaction in which a chemical species gains electrons in a chemical reaction. It occurs when oxidation number of a species decreases.
For the given chemical reaction:
[tex]Zn^0+2Ag^+\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+2Ag^0[/tex]
On the reactant side:
Oxidation number of Zn = 0
Oxidation number of Ag = +1
On the product side:
Oxidation number of Zn = +2
Oxidation number of Ag = 0
As the oxidation number of Ag is decreasing from +1 to 0. Thus, [tex]Ag^+[/tex] is getting reduced.
Hence, the correct option is D) [tex]Ag^+[/tex]
The part of an atom that has an overall positive charge is called
A)
an electron
B)
the nucleus
C)
the first shell
D)
the valence shell
Answer: I think it’s B
A student wrote a chemical equation as shown.
2H₂S+ 302 H₂O + SO₂
What should the student do to balance the equation?
Answer: The student must add 2 infront of both [tex]H_2O[/tex] and [tex]SO_2[/tex] to make the equation balanced.
Explanation:
A balanced chemical equation is one where all the individual atoms are equal on both sides of the reaction. It follows the law of conservation of mass.
For the given unbalanced chemical equation:
[tex]2H_2S+3O_2\rightarrow H_2O+SO_2[/tex]
On the reactant side:
Atoms of H = 4
Atoms of S = 2
Atoms of O = 6
On the product side:
Atoms of H = 2
Atoms of S = 1
Atoms of O = 3
To balance the equation, a student must balance the atoms by adding 2 infront of both [tex]H_2O[/tex] and [tex]SO_2[/tex]
For the balanced chemical equation:
[tex]2H_2S+3O_2\rightarrow 2H_2O+2SO_2[/tex]
what is a metal ore?
Answer:
metal ores are naturally occurring rocks that contain metals or metal compounds in sufficient amounts to make it worthwhile extracting them
Why would the electrolysis reaction stop if the battery was removed
If the battery was removed, the energy produced by the battery would not be able to continue its path along the circuit.
A block is pulled 0.90 m to the right in 2.4 s. What is the block's average speed to the nearest hundredths of a m/s?
Write the electron configuration for Gold (Au). You may choose to write it in the long form or in the noble gas configuration form (shortcut).
Answer:
1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹⁰4p⁶5s²4d¹⁰5p⁶6s¹4f¹⁴5d¹⁰
Explanation:
which of these elements has two valence electrons?
a. hydrogen (H)
b. barium (Ba)
c. nitrogen (N)
d. krypton (Kr)
e. bromine (Br)
How much mass does 1 mol of O2 gas have?
O A. 16.00 x 2g
O B. 16.00 x (6.02 x 10^23) g
C. 2 x (6.02 x 10^23) g
D. 16.00 g
Answer:
Option A.
Explanation:
1 mol of anything contains 6.02×10²³ particles.
We know that 1 mol of oxygen gas contains 2 moles of O.
1 mol of oxygen weighs 16 g/mol, the mass for 1 molecule of O.
By the way, the mass for 1 mol of O₂ may be:
Option A → 16 g/mol . 2 mol
32 g
Oyxgen is a dyatomic molecule, that's why we have 2 moles of O.
Another example can be:
1 mol of water (H₂O) contains 2 moles of H and 1 mol of O.
How many silicons atoms are there in 0.0356 moles of silicon
Answer:
2.14 × 10²² atoms Si
General Formulas and Concepts:
Atomic Structure
Reading a Periodic TableMolesStoichiometry
Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:
Step 1: Define
Identify
[Given] 0.0356 mol Si
[Solve] atoms Si
Step 2: Identify Conversions
Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
Step 3: Convert
[DA] Set up: [tex]\dipslaystyle 0.0356 \ mol \ Si(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ Si}{1 \ mol \ Si})[/tex][DA] Multiply [Cancel out units]: [tex]\dipslaystyle 2.14383 \cdot 10^{22} \ atoms \ Si[/tex]Step 4: Check
Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.
2.14383 × 10²² atoms Si ≈ 2.14 × 10²² atoms Si
three functions of the stem
The three functions of the stem:
To support the leaves,To conduct water, and To conduct minerals to the leaves.Use the reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) 2NH3(g) to answer the following questions
a. 1 pt: What does Le Châtelier's principle predict would happen to the equilibrium conditions if N2(g) + 3H2(g) were added to the system?
b. 1 pt: What would happen to the equilibrium if the pressure were decreased?
c. 2 pts: Write the equation for calculating Keq
d. 3 pts: Calculate the value for Keq given the following concentrations
[NH3] = 6 M
[H2] = 4 M
[N2] = 3 M
Answer:
Explanation:
a ) If N₂(g) and 3H₂(g) is added to the system , 2 moles of additional ammonia will be produced .
b ) If pressure is decreased , less amount of ammonia will be formed, because forward reaction reduces the pressure. So, reaction will take place in reverse direction.
c ) Keq = [ NH₃ ] ² / [ N₂ ] [ H₂]³
d ) Substituting the given values in the equation ,
Keq = [ 6M ] ² / [ 3M] [ 4M]³
= 36 / 3 x 64 M⁻²
= 18.75 x 10⁻² M⁻² .
A certain element has two naturally occurring isotopes. The atomic mass of isotope 1 (35.4723 % natural abundance) is 184.9529 amu. Determine the atomic mass of isotope 2. The average atomic mass of the element is 186.2071 amu. Do not include units; report answer to 4 decimal places.
Answer:
the value
Explanation:
Part C
For each source of energy, describe its strengths and weaknesses with respect to the ideal source you described in part A. Do Internet research, as needed, to describe each energy source.
Question 1
Describe at least two advantages and two disadvantages of using natural gas as a source of energy.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Natural gas is mined along with crude oil in many oil wells. It has the advantage of being a cheap fossil fuels which is easily obtainable.
Generally, natural gas is the cleanest of all the fossil fuels. This means that it is the fossil fuel that least contributes to environmental pollution.
On the other hand; natural gas produces some amount of sulphur as it is burnt and mercury as particulate matter. These substances are quite dangerous to health.
Secondly, the combustion of natural gas leads to the production of the oxides of nitrogen which play a key role in the occurrence of photochemical smog.
A hot metal plate at 150°C has been placed in air at room temperature. Which event would most likely take place over the next few minutes? Molecules in both the metal and the surrounding air will start moving at lower speeds. Molecules in both the metal and the surrounding air will start moving at higher speeds. The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will slow down, and the molecules in the metal will speed up. The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will speed up, and the molecules in the metal will slow down.
Answer:
last option is correct.
Air molecules surrounding the metal will speed up and metal molecules will slow down
Explanation:
the metal cools when placed in room temperature air which causes surrounding air to heat up.
the speed of molecules slow down for any material which cools and molecules speed increases when any material heats up
What is the gram molecular mass of a compound if 5 moles of the compouns has a mass of 100 grams?
Answer:
20 grams.
Explanation:
5 mols of a compound has a mass of 100 grams
1 mol of the same compound has a mass of 100/5 = 20 grams
Calculate the molarity of the following solution: 1.0 mole of KCl in .75 L of solution.
1.3 M
2.0 M
0.750 M
99 M
Answer:
1.3 M
Explanation:
1 mole= Concentration * Volume
1 mole=C*0.75 L
C=1.3 M
Use the periodic table to determine the amount of copper and aluminum nitrate formed in the reaction.
Type the correct answer in the box. Express your answer to the correct number of significant figures.
In the reaction,
moles of Cu and
moles of Al(NO3)3 are formed.
Answer:
23, 51
Explanation:
Edmentum/plato
As per the balanced reaction, 2 moles of aluminum metal and 3 moles of copper nitrate gives 2 moles of aluminum nitrate and 3 moles of copper metal. 10 g of Al and 25g of copper nitrate gives 0.08 moles of aluminum nitrate and 0.13 moles of copper.
What is limiting reactant ?A limiting reactant is the reacting species which is not sufficient in amount to complete the reaction. Hence, the limiting reactant determines the yield of the reaction.
The given reaction is written as:
[tex]\rm 3Cu(NO_{3})_{2} + 2Al \rightarrow 2 Al(NO_{3})_{3} + 3Cu[/tex]
2 moles of Al and 3 moles of copper nitrate gives 2 moles of aluminum nitrate and 3 moles of Cu.
Molar mass of copper nitrate = 187.5 g/mol
atomic mass of aluminum = 27 g/mol
then, number of moles in 10 g of Al = 10 g/27 g/mol = 0.37 moles.
number of moles in 25 g of copper nitrate = 25 g/187.5 g/mol = 0.13 moles.
0.37 moles of Al needs 0.5 moles of copper nitrate to react with. Hence, copper nitrate is the limiting reactant.
3 moles of copper nitrate gives 2 moles of aluminum nitrate. Then 0.13 moles will give 2/3rd of 0.13 i e., 0.08 moles of aluminum nitrate. Similarly 0.13 moles copper nitrate gives 0.13 moles of copper metal.
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Your question is incomplete. But your complete question probably was:
10 g of aluminum metal reacts with 25 g of copper nitrate. Use the periodic table to determine the amount of copper and aluminum nitrate formed in the reaction.
In the reaction,
moles of Cu and
moles of Al(NO3)3 are formed.
[tex]what \: is \: acid \: \: \: {?} [/tex]
meaning:An acid is a chemical substance, usually a liquid, which contains hydrogen and can react with other substances to form salts. Some acids burn or dissolve other substances that they come into contact with.
Answer:
Hope it help you#CarryOnLearningThe compounds that form from the bonding of the hydroxyl group (-OH) to a hydrocarbon are called the aldehydes.
True
False
Answer:
False.
I just got it right, lol.
what are some different natural events and man-made activities that can affect ocean acidification?
Ocean acidification is the process of decreased pH levels of the oceans. The burning of fossil fuels and industrialization are man-made activities that lead to this process.
What is Ocean acidification?Ocean acidification is an increased concentration of acidic components of the oceans due to an increase in the carbon dioxide level of the oceans.
Human activities like cutting down a large number of trees, discharging from industrial outlets, and burning fossils like petrol, coal, diesel, etc. are leading to increased acidification of the oceans.
Therefore, natural causes like increased salinity, flood, and earthquake are the reasons for oceanic acidification.
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Question
Calculate the total energy, in kilojoules, that is needed to turn a 35 g block
of ice at -10 degrees C into water vapor at 100 degrees C.
Answer:
34545 J
Explanation:
Applying,
E = mc'+cm(t₂-t₁)+Cm(t₂-t₀).............. Equation 1
Where E = Total energy, m = mass of the ice, c' = latent heat of ice, c = specific heat capacity of ice, t₂ = final temperature, t₁ = initial temperature, C = specific heat capacity of water, t₀ = temperature of ice at 0°C
From the question,
Given: m = 35 g = 0.035 kg, t₁ = -10°C, t₂ = 100°C, t₀ = 0°C
Constant: C = 4200 J/kg.K, c = 2100 J/kg.K, c' = 336000 J/kg
Susbtitute these values into equation 1
E = [336000(0.035)]+[0.035×2100(100+10)]+[4200×0.035(100-0)]
E = 11760+8085+14700
E = 34545 J
Se realiza una mezcla de minerales de Cu y Fe: 20 kg FeS2 (pirita), 70 kg de Fe2O3 (hemetita) 15 kg de CuFe2 (calcopirita) y 90 kg de CuO (tenorita). Calcule: Porcentaje de hierro Porcentaje de cu Porcentaje de azufre y oxigeno
Answer:
34.78% Fe
39.66% Cu
5.48% S
20.07% O
Explanation:
Para resolver esta pregunta debemos hallar la masa de cada átomo en cada mineral. Así, podremos hallar el porcentaje de cada átomo:
Pirita (Fe: 55.845g/mol; S: 32.065g/mol; FeS2: 119.975g/mol)
Masa Fe:
20kg FeS2 * (1*55.845g/mol / 119.975g/mol) = 9.31kg Fe
Masa S:
20kg FeS2 * (2*32.065g/mol / 119.975g/mol) = 10.69kg S
Hemetita (Fe: 55.845g/mol; O: 16g/mol; Fe2O3: 159.688g/mol)
Masa Fe:
70kg Fe2O3 * (2*55.845g/mol / 159.688g/mol) = 48.96kg Fe
Masa O:
70kg Fe2O3 * (3*16g/mol / 159.688g/mol) = 21.04kg O
Calcopirita (Fe: 55.845g/mol; Cu: 63.546g/mol; CuFe2: 175.236 g/mol)
Masa Fe:
15kg CuFe2 * (2*55.845g/mol / 175.236 g/mol) = 9.56kg Fe
Masa Cu:
15kg CuFe2 * (1*63.546g/mol / 175.236 g/mol) = 5.44kg Cu
Tenorita (O: 16g/mol; Cu: 63.546g/mol; CuO: 79.545 g/mol)
Masa O:
90kg CuO * (1*16g/mol / 79.545 g/mol) = 18.10kg O
Masa Cu:
90kg CuO * (1*63.546g/mol / 79.545 g/mol) = 71.90kg Cu
Masa Total: 20kg + 70kg + 15kg + 90kg = 195kg
Porcentaje Hierro:
9.31kg Fe + 48.96kg Fe + 9.56kg Fe / 195kg * 100 =
34.78% Fe
Porcentaje Cobre:
5.44kg Cu + 71.90kg Cu / 195kg * 100 =
39.66% Cu
Porcentaje Azufre:
10.69kg S / 195kg * 100 =
5.48% S
Porcentaje Oxígeno:
21.04kg O + 18.10kg O/ 195kg * 100 =
20.07% O
An electric kettle draws a current of 6.50 A while it is plugged into a 120-V
electrical outlet. What power does the kettle use?
Answer:
780 watts
Explanation:
formula to find power when given amps and voltage
P = A x V
=6.50a x 120V
= 780 W (watts)
Using the following balanced equation, if you had 48 molecules of O2,
how many molecules of SO3 would you produce?
S8 + 12O2 --> 8SO3
Explanation:
hope this helps u understand:)
a sample of silver has a volume of 6 cm^3 and a massage of 36 grams what's the samples density
Answer:
6g/cm³
Explanation:
Density of a substance can be calculated as follows:
Density = mass (g)/volume (cm³)
According to this question, a sample of silver has a volume of 6 cm³ and a mass of of 36g. The density will be
Density = 36/6
Density = 6g/cm³
how many moles are in 150 grams of water
Answer:
Solution given:
H20=1+1+16=18grams
we have
1 mole of water =18grams
now
150grams of water=1/18*150=25/3 =8.33mole.
150 grams of water =8.33mole.
Note:
mole =given mass/actual mass of molecule/atom
1 mole of water is 18 grams.
Then,
150 grams of water,
→ 1/18 × 150
→ 25/3
→ 8.33333 . . .
Hence, 150 grams of water is 8.3 moles.
2. When we lift a stool, its ____________
A) gravitational potential energy is increased
B) gravitational potential energy is decreased
C) kinetic energy is decreased
D) gravitational potential energy remains unchanged
A.)
Standing on an elevated ledge would be more potential energy than standing on the ground. Same applies for anything else -- Including a chair!
I need some help
3KOH + FeCl3 → Fe(OH)3 + 3KCl
How many moles of FeCl3 are needed to completely react with 3.0 g of KOH?
Answer:
0.0178
Explanation:
because you can work out the amount of moles in KOH using moles = mass/mr.
The mr of the KOH is 39.1+16+1=56.1 so you do
[tex] \frac{3}{56.1} [/tex]
which equals to 0.053475 so u 3SF which is 0.0535moles
than u uses the molar ratio which is 3 to 1
so 0.0535÷3=0.0178 which is the moles of FeCl3.
hope this make sense:)
Calculate the pressure kPa of 0.421 mole of helium gas at 254 degree celsius when it occupies a volume of 3.32 L.
What type of molecule is shown below?
A. Ether
B. Alcohol
C. Aldehyde
D. Ketone
The given molecule is an aldehyde with the formula HCHO. It is the simplest and primary aldehyde . Hence, option c is correct.
What are aldehydes ?Aldehydes are a class of organic compounds that contain a carbonyl group (a carbon double-bonded to an oxygen) at the end of a carbon chain. The general formula for an aldehyde is RCHO, where R is a substituent or side chain attached to the carbonyl group.
Aldehydes are often characterized by their distinctive odor, which can be described as pungent and irritating. Some common aldehydes include formaldehyde (used in building materials and as a disinfectant), acetaldehyde (found in alcoholic beverages), and benzaldehyde (used in food flavorings).
Aldehydes are important intermediates in many chemical reactions, and they are used in a variety of industrial and laboratory applications. They can be synthesized by the oxidation of primary alcohols or by the partial oxidation of hydrocarbons. The given compound is formaldehyde HCHO.
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