Rain, disease, and transportation were the three main issues or challenges encountered during the construction of the Panama Canal.
The Panama Canal, which is situated in Panama between North and South America, links the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. The three main issues encountered during the construction of the Panama Canal is as follows:
Rain during wet seasons can generate mud slides, which makes the ground extremely hazardous.
Dengue fever, yellow fever, and malaria are a few frequent illnesses spread by mosquitoes that severely affected the large-scale labors and killed numerous people.
Transporting people and soil was very challenging.
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What are the 3 powers of the president?
The 3 powers of the president are -
To submit a bill to CongressTo sign legislation that Congress has approved.To send Congress the annual budget.The president of the United States has a wide range of rights, including those expressly granted by Article II of the US Constitution, those granted by Acts of Congress, implied powers, and a significant amount of soft power associated with the office.
In accordance with the Constitution, the president has the authority to issue pardons and reprieves, command the armed forces, request the written advice of their Cabinet, convene or adjourn Congress, and welcome diplomats. The president has the authority to appoint and dismiss executive officers and is responsible for seeing that the laws are faithfully carried out.
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Who advises the president?
The Attorney General is the head of the DOJ and the federal government's top law enforcer. The Attorney General advises the President and the leaders of the executive branches of the government, represents the United States in court, and occasionally makes an in-person appearance before the Supreme Court.
Since George Washington, the nation's first president, assumed office in 1789, the presidency's power has increased significantly. Although the scope of the presidency has fluctuated over time, it has played a significant role in American politics since the turn of the 20th century, particularly under the administration of Franklin D. Roosevelt. As the head of the last remaining global superpower, the president is currently regarded as one of the most powerful political personalities in the world.
The president has significant domestic and global hard and soft power as the head of the country with the largest nominal GDP.
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What did New York argue in Gitlow v. New York?
In Gitlow V. New York, New York argued that the First Amendment does not stop the government when it punishes political discourse which is directly supporting its violent overthrow.
The case, Gitlow V. New York was a decision made by the United States Supreme Court in which the Fourteenth Amendment in the constitution extended to the First amendment. It included the protection of freedom of speech and freedom of the press.
The case was born as a result of the conviction under the New York state law of Benjamin Gitlow. Gitlow's lawyers argued that he cannot be convicted because there was nothing mentioned about it in the constitution. It was then that New York argued that it did not have the authority to restrict those actions or punish him for his political activism.
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How did General Sam Houston outsmart Santa Anna during the Battle of San Jacinto?
General Sam Houston outsmarted Santa Anna during the Battle of San Jacinto in the following manner:
Scouts reported Santa Anna's army marching east toward Gonzales. Houston initiated a series of smart withdrawals to allow himself ample time to whip his men into fighting shape before confronting the Mexican army with his inadequately trained force.
Houston's strategic withdrawal allowed him to properly prepare his forces for war, and on April 21, the Texans surprised Santa Anna's army with a surprise attack near the San Jacinto River. Santa Anna was captured and surrendered as a result of the surprising success, and the struggle for Texas freedom was won.
Who is General Sam Houston and why is he important?In 1832, Sam Houston landed in Texas, some thirty years before. The former Tennessee governor and congressman's new cause was Texas independence. He led the force that defeated Mexican General Santa Anna at San Jacinto, earning him a position in Texas history.
Following the Battle of Gonzales, he assisted in the formation of Texas' provisional government and was appointed as the highest-ranking official in the Texas Army.
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Which age group has the overall highest rate of turnout in 2012 ?
In 2012, 30-49 Year Old's had the highest rate of turnout overall.
What was the 2012 voter turnout?The Bipartisan Policy Center reported that 57.5 percent of the voting-age population (VAP) turned out to vote in 2012, which they argue was a decrease from 2008. They estimate that in 2000, 54.2% of eligible voters participated; in 2004, 60.4%; in 2008, 62.3%; and in 2012, 57.5%.
Which demographic has the highest rate of voting participation in the 2012 election quiz?In 2012, the turnout rates for eligible white and black voters were 64.1% and 66.2%, compared to 48.0% and 47.3%, respectively, for Latino and Asian American voters. Since the conclusion of Reconstruction, the 2012 election marked the first time that black voters outnumbered white voters.
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What Government Was West Germany?
Answer:
Parliamentary democracy
Explanation:
:)
how does judicial review affect the u s government
The Supreme Court's most prominent power is judicial review. Judicial review affect the US power in ensuring that agencies recognize the limits of their powers.
The Supreme Court plays a vital role in constitutional political system. First, as the country's highest court, it is the court of last resort for those seeking justice. Second, because it has judicial review powers. Third, protect civil rights and liberties by abolishing laws that violate the constitution.
Finally, it sets appropriate limits on democratic government by preventing the unpopular majority from passing laws.
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Is fear experienced by the boys in Lord of the Flies?
Yes, each of the different facets of fear experienced by the boys increases in level as the novel "Lord of the files" progresses.
In William Golding's Lord of the Flies, we see true terror manifesting itself in many forms on the island.
The boy's belief in monsters is such that the boys' various nightmares about monsters eventually become the only thing they all believe and fear.
It gives religious significance to the Lord of the Flies as it takes the form of a monster. It drives the boys to abandon their desire for civilization and order and give in to their violent and wild impulses.
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Why were some members of Congress in favor of incorporating the Bill of Rights with regard to the?
One reason why Bill of Rights was added to the Constitution is to mark a difference between American and British law.
While the Founding Fathers were attempting to pass the Constitution, they experienced issues getting each state to approve it. A ton of them requested privileges, for example, the right to speak freely of discourse and religion and the option to keep weapons. Along these lines, a Bill of Rights must be added which made 10 Amendments (edits) to the Constitution, each illustrating a particular right that Americans would have. More have been added since, and these Alterations are as yet utilized today to decide whether regulations are fair.
These ten Amendments are:
1. Freedom of expression (the right to speak freely of discourse, religion, fight, and so on.)
2. Right to carry weapons (right to possess firearms)
3. Right to reject quartering during peacetime 4. All ventures and seizures ought to be sensible and require a warrant.
5. Privileges of respondents in court (once not liable, can't be retried, right to stay quiet and right to a lawyer, too)
6. Freedoms of those being investigated (a fair, quick trial...some of the above may be 6)
7. Right to preliminary by fair jury
8. Limits on bail and disciplines
9. Individuals have privileges not recorded in the Constitution.
10. The US gov't only has powers which are clearly outlined. All others fall to the states and to the people
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Why did the anti federalists want the 2nd Amendment?
According to a leading Second Amendment historian, Professor Saul Cornell, the Antifederalists advocated for the right to bear arms to protect states from the tyranny of federal government power
In early American history, the term "Anti-Federalists" referred to a loose political alliance of well-liked politicians like Patrick Henry who unsuccessfully fought against the robust central government that the U.S. Constitution of 1787 envisioned and whose agitations resulted in the addition of a Bill of Rights. They were the first in a long series of people who fought for state's rights because they were concerned about the power of a single national government, upper-class supremacy, a lack of a proper division of powers, and losing immediate influence over local issues. In the crucial states of Massachusetts, New York, and Virginia, the anti-federalists were powerful.
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Is the Supreme Court a federal trial court?
Yes, the Supreme Court a federal trial court. The three main levels of the federal court system are district courts and the Supreme Court of the United States, which is the ultimate level of appeal in the federal system.
According to legal definitions, a court is any individual or body with the power to resolve legal disputes and deliver justice in civil, criminal, and administrative cases.
They decide whether a crime was committed and what course of action to take. They also offer the proper punishment for crimes committed, as well as a peaceful way for people to settle personal disputes that they are unable to settle themselves.
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What happens in presidential primaries ?
In presidential primaries public voting occurs when participants meet in a public space to argue for or against a particular candidate. Whoever has the most supporters at the end of the race wins.
What function does the presidential primary system serve?To choose delegates who will support their preferred presidential candidate, people now take part in primaries or caucuses in 48 states. At national party conventions, the presidential candidate who receives the most support from state delegates is declared the winner.Public voting occurs when participants meet in a public space to argue for or against a particular candidate. Whoever has the most supporters at the end of the race wins.Party members cast their ballots in state primaries for the candidate they want to stand in their place in the general election. Both the Democratic and Republican major parties hold national conventions to choose their presidential nominees after the primaries and caucuses.To learn more about presidential primaries refer to:
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Which government plan debated at the constitutional convention proposed dividing the legislative branch into two houses one in which representation was based on a states population and one in which each state had two representatives (please help please I beg and no wrong answers I will give brainliest:()
Answer:
Virginia Plan
Introduced to the Constitutional Convention in 1787, James Madison's Virginia Plan outlined a strong national government with three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial. The plan called for a legislature divided into two bodies (the Senate and the House of Representatives) with proportional representation.
Explanation:
Which body has the power to approve treaties negotiated by the president ?
According to the Constitution, the Senate is the only body with the authority to ratify treaties reached by the executive branch with a two-thirds majority.
Treaties must only be ratified by the Senate in order for them to be confirmed by the Senate and the Senate alone. The Vice Presidency and any treaty involving international trade are the two exceptions to this regulation, which also requires the approval of the House. On the appointment of federal judges, diplomats, and Cabinet members, the Senate provides "advice and consent" to the President by a majority vote. Treaties with other countries entered into by the President require Senate approval by a two-thirds majority.
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What is best described as federalism?
Federalism is a form of federal government in which two levels of authority share control over the same territory.
What is federal government?The federal government of the United States is the name for the country's overall administration. This federal republic, which is based primarily in North America, consists of 50 states, the city of Washington in the District of Columbia, one city inside a federal district, five significant self-governing territories, and a number of island possessions. Washington, or simply the federal government, is the collective name for the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of the federal government, each of which has particular powers granted by the US government. interpretations of the Constitution by Congress, the President, and federal courts. The duties and powers of these organizations are further defined by acts of Congress, such as the creation of executive departments and courts beneath the Supreme Court.
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Cause Effect
Louisiana Purchase - the US was expanding in size. Missouri was in the
Louisiana territory and wanted to be a slave state
Cotton trade - the south wanted to expand cotton by making another slave state
Manifest Destiny - the US was expanding west by gaining more land; What would that mean for the expansion of slavery?
Representation Balance in Congress - by 1820 there were 11 free states in the North and 11 slave states in the South
Maine & Missouri Statehood - both wanted to be added as states to the US
The above meant for the expansion of slavery was that move and move slaves were required to be carted off from Africa, the demand for slavery increased.
Why did Slavery increase in the South?Property owners in the southern colonies began constructing plantation farms for lucrative crops because of the good climate and abundant land.The introduction and fast proliferation of cotton and gin were key causes for the revival of slavery. This machine enabled Southern planters to cultivate a kind of cotton known as short-staple cotton, which was ideal for the Deep South's environment.The idea of Manifest Destiny propelled nineteenth-century territorial expansion in the United States and was used to justify the forcible expulsion of Native Americans and other communities from their homes.The issue of slavery became more pressing as new states were admitted to the Union, resulting in the outbreak of the Civil War.To learn more about slavery refer to :
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what are the main sources of revenue for local governments
The three primary sources of tax revenue for state and municipal governments are income, sales, and property taxes.
What is tax revenue?The money that governments receive from taxation is known as tax revenue. In nations with high levels of poverty, an extensive agricultural economy, and high levels of foreign help, tax collection is less effective. In addition, the agency that collects the tax may not be a division of the central government but may be a third party authorised to collect tax which they themselves will utilize. Just as there are several types of taxes, there are various ways in which tax money is collected. Taxes and duties are two different ways that governments make money off of sales; taxes are a percentage of the purchase price while duties are a fixed amount.
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Answer: Income tax I think
Explanation:
What is an ideological interest group ?
All matters, including federal expenditures, taxes, foreign relations, court appointments, and so forth, are viewed through the prism of ideological interest groups.
Group ideology is what?Ideology, according to sociologists, is "cultural belief systems that support specific social structures, including patterns of inequality." These sets of cultural values and practices are used by dominant groups to support the systems of inequality that uphold their group's social dominance over non-dominant groups.
By interest group, what do you mean?A group that uses a variety of advocacy techniques to sway public opinion and/or policy is known as an interest group or an advocacy group. Another term for an interest group is: educated society. Group of people with a shared area of expertise or special interest. college community.
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How do parties select their candidates?
Candidates are currently subjected to a series of state caucuses and primaries in which they are delegated a certain number of representatives who might cast a ballot for them at their conference held based on the number of votes they obtain from the voting population.
During primaries, representatives of the party vote for the candidate they want to represent them in the election in a state election. That after the caucus and primaries more or less every major political party, Democrat and Republican, maintains a national convention to select a presidential candidate.
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positive and negative effects of the protestant reformation
The advantage of Protestant reformation was that it bought more clarity on the topic of salvation by faith and the disadvantage was that it separated Christianity.
Protestant Reformation was led by several protestants who were against church and had different views regarding Christianity. Protestant reformation had its own advantages and disadvantages. The advantages include:
The importance of scriptures increasedIt demonstrated the importance of Glory of God and honor of God.The people started leading a more simple lifeThe power of Pope was taken backThe disadvantages of Protestant Revolution include:
Christianity got divided into branches.It gave rise to liberalism among peopleSeveral nations were affected the most.Learn more about Protestant Reformation at:
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in the early 1900s the chicago defender was brainly
The Chicago Defender was the most influential African American newspaper in the early to mid-1900s.
The Chicago Defender: What makes it important? It was what?The Chicago Defender, the first black newspaper with a circulation over 100,000 and a full page of comic strips, also published a health column. During World War I, The Chicago Defender launched its most active (and successful) campaign in support of "The Great Migration" movement.
What did The Chicago Defender advertise?During the first half of the 20th century, the Chicago Defender newspaper encouraged tens of thousands of African Americans to move to Chicago. As a result, the Great Migration of black Southerners to the urban North was shaped, voiced, and impacted.
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What actions are protected by the Privileges and Immunities Clause?
A state is prohibited from treating residents of other states unfairly under the Privileges and Immunities Clause (U.S. Constitution, Article IV, Section 2, Clause 1; often known as the Comity Clause). The provision is linked to a right of interstate movement as well.
The first section of the Clause, which is mostly derived from the Articles of Confederation, obliges each state to take note of the laws, records, and judgments of the other states. The second phrase gives Congress the authority to choose how these documents will be used as evidence in court and their intended impact.
These materials should be given "the same full faith and credit" in every state that they do in the state "from where they are derived," according to the current implementing legislation, 28 U.S.C. 1738.
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What is representative democracy Brainly?
Almost all contemporary Western-style democracies operate as some form of representative democracy, including the United Kingdom (a unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy).
India (a federal parliamentary republic), France (a unitary semi-presidential republic), and the United States. Representative democracy, also known as indirect democracy, is a type of democracy where elected democracy people represent a group of people as opposed to direct democracy (a federal presidential republic).
Both the parliamentary and presidential systems of administration are capable of including representative democracy as a component. It monarchy normally takes place in a lower chamber, like the UK's House of democracy Commons or India's Lok Sabha, but it may be limited by constitutional provisions like an upper chamber and judicial review of monarchy legislation. a few political theory experts.
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What are the three most important factors which influence how likely a person is to vote ?
Voting, a fundamental civic duty, is one way that young people contribute to democracy. Although there are a lot more ways for kids to grow.
What are the top three elements that affect a person's likelihood to vote?Class, gender, and religion have all been investigated as cleavage-based voting variables. First off, a person's political preferences are typically influenced by their religious beliefs.
What factors affect voting behavior?Institutional considerations have a substantial impact on voter turnout. Making voting mandatory affects turnout directly and significantly, whereas erecting obstacles—such as needing a different registration process or hosting too many elections—suppresses turnout.
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why should citizens be informed about current issues
Citizens should be informed about current issues by doing so to ensure that their political representatives will address issues important to voters. The correct answer is B.
Because they are the ones who are aware of what is going on in society and because it is the responsibility of their representatives, citizens must be educated about the current issues that are being dealt with by the government.
Therefore, educating the populace on current issues will ensure that their political representative takes into account all of the topics that are significant to the electorate or the populace.
Individuals can participate in democracy by casting a ballot. Leaders are chosen by those who will represent them and advance their goals. Two unique rights that are solely available to citizens of the United States are the ability to vote in federal elections and the right to run for federal office.
Complete question:
Why should citizens be informed about current issues?
A. Doing so helps politicians know how to win their vote.
B. Doing so ensures that their political representatives will address
the issues important to voters.
C. Doing so helps them reinforce their existing point of view.
D. Being informed helps them combat voter apathy because they
realize their vote matters.
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Which ideology advocates change in a social, economic realm of government?
A. Liberalism
B. Conservatism
C. Socialism
D. Libertarianism
What is the role of the Supreme Court in cases?
Supreme Court's role is to interpret the meaning of a law, to decide whether a law is relevant to a particular set of facts, or to rule on how a law should be applied.
Examples and definitions of laws:A law that regulates how a society acts and is often made by a government The law forbids drinking on public property. The laws governing gun ownership are currently being reviewed. They led the push to pass smoking restrictions.
What is the law's main purpose?There are numerous goals for the act. The four fundamental ones are creating norms, maintaining order, resolving disputes, and safeguarding liberties and rights.
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Read the excerpt from A History of Women’s Suffrage by Stanton, Anthony, and Gage.
It would be nearer the truth to say the [gender] difference indicates different duties in the same sphere, seeing that man and woman were evidently made for each other, and have shown equal capacity in the ordinary range of human duties. In governing nations, leading armies, piloting ships across the sea, rowing life-boats in terrific gales; in art, science, invention, literature, woman has proved herself the complement of man in the world of thought and action. This difference does not compel us to spread our tables with different food for man and woman, nor to provide in our common schools a different course of study for boys and girls. Sex pervades all nature, yet the male and female tree and vine and shrub rejoice in the same sunshine and shade. The earth and air are free to all the fruits and flowers, yet each absorbs what best ensures its growth.
Which statement best summarizes the authors’ ideas?
The differences between men and women allow them to balance one another, and they should be considered as equal as they are in nature.
There are differences between men and women that should be more considered when determining what boys and girls learn in school.
Men and women are different, and they perform different duties throughout history, school, and nature.
Men and women have served different roles in government and society, but women will soon prove their superiority when they have rights.
The summary of the text is: the difference between men and women allow them to balance one another and they should be considered as equal, as they are in nature. there should be gender equality. Option A.
What gender equality meansGender equality, also known as sexual equality or equality of the sexes, is the condition in which all people, both men and women have equal access to resources and opportunities, including economic involvement and decision-making, and in which all people are valued for their unique behaviors, goals, and needs.
In society, both men and women help complement each other's efforts, and therefore both should be considered equal.
Research demonstrates that gender equality is more strongly associated with peace than a nation's GDP or degree of democracy. States that have higher levels of gender equality are less likely to resort to military action. Peace is promoted when a nation addresses significant gender imbalance in areas like employment and education.
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term of office for house of representatives
Answer:
The term of office for U.S. House of Representatives members is two years. Representatives are elected to serve in the House for a two-year period.
if thats what your asking ;)
Explanation:
What are local governments funded by?
Property, sales, and income taxes are the three main types of taxes that state and local governments collect. Most of the total state tax revenue comes from income and sales taxes.
Briefing:-For local governments, including school districts, property taxes are the main source of tax revenue.
Where do municipal and state governments get their money from?A portion of the money that counties, townships, cities, and states receive comes from licenses, fees, and state-run companies, but taxes make up nearly half of all state income. Federal grants and lotteries in some states are two more sources of revenue.
What are the local government's top 5 revenue sources?income from other governments.
Real estate taxes.
utility profits.
Revenue taxes.
Bonds.
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