What was happening in history when this mutation took off in parts of Europe and Africa?

PLEASE SOMEONE HELP ME I’M REALLY STRUGGLING

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:seventy-seven thousand years ago, a craftsman sat in a cave in a limestone cliff overlooking the rocky coast of what is now the Indian Ocean. It was a beautiful spot, a workshop with a glorious natural picture window, cooled by a sea breeze in summer, warmed by a small fire in winter. The sandy cliff top above was covered with a white-flowering shrub that one distant day would be known as blombos and give this place the name Blombos Cave.

Explanation:


Related Questions

A farmer keeps his piglets in small pens and they have become aggressive towards one another. He gives the piglets large doses of antibiotics every day to prevent infection. Why is this dangerous?

options:

A. the antibiotics might cause cancer


B. the antibiotics might change the nutrition of the pork


C. the germs will grow resistant to the antibiotics


D. the antibiotics may stunt the growth of the piglets

Answers

the answer is a. the antibiotics might cause cancer

how those a living organism obtain energy from eating food ​

Answers

Answer:

Their cells are able to turn sunlight into food through a process called photosynthesis. In photosynthesis, producers combine carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight to produce oxygen and sugar (their food). Other organisms get energy by eating producers. ... It cannot directly use the Sun's energy to make food.

Explanation:

Answer: Their cells to turn sunlight into food through a process called photosynthesis. In photosynthesis producer combine carbon dioxide water, and sunlight to produce oxygen and sugar (tandem then makes there food).

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Sickle cell anemia and albinism are both recessive traits in humans. Imagine that a couple, already pregnant with fraternal twins, has just learned that they (the couple) are both heterozygous for both of these traits. As the couple's genetic counselor, the couple asks you what is the probability of having both of the twins be albino and have sickle-cell anemia.

Answers

Answer:

81/256

Explanation:

By doing a test cross of albinism and sickle cell anemia you'll see that the probability that one child is unaffected by either conditions will be 9/16. Both children would be 9/16 * 9/16.  

Since fraternal twins are developed from two separate fertilization events the probability chance will be independent.

the diagram shows a bacterium. Which labels best complete the diagram

Answers

Answer:

X - Flagellum, Y - Bacterial DNA, Z - Cytoplasm

Explanation:

A bacterium is a living thing that are majorly known for causing diseases but are important for human life.

A bacterium is also consist of several organelles such as cell wall, cytoplasm, flagellum,  bacterial DNA, cytoplasm, ribosomes and others.

The diagram shows three main organelles that are X - Flagellum, Y - Bacterial DNA, Z - Cytoplasm. Flagella functions for the locomotion of the bacteria, bacterial DNA is a genetic material of the bacteria, and cytoplasm is a gel-like matrix composed of enzymes, water, nutrients and other waste material.

Hence, the correct answer is "X - Flagellum, Y - Bacterial DNA, Z - Cytoplasm".


In the protein synthesis STEM case, which of the following mutations/errors created
a nonfunctional ADA enzyme (protein) which in turn caused deoxyadenosine to build
up?

A. tRNA error

B. Premature stop codon mutation

C. Active site mutation

Answers

Answer:

B. Premature stop codon mutation

Explanation:

What will we do with waste materials? Waste water, garbage, sewage, industrial pollutants--the amount of waste produced grows
each year. The increasing amount of waste materials also requires a growing need for professionals in the field of
A)
world politics.
B)
energy conservation
C)
environmental engineering
D)
marketing and cost analysis.

Answers

Answer: environmental engineering

Explanation:

1. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of life.
A. Being Multicellular
B. Responsiveness to the Environment
C. Growth and Change
D. Maintain Homeostasis

Answers

Answer:

it may be a or d but b and c are a characteristic in life

What happens when a photon of light hits photosynthesis

Answers

A photon of light hits chlorophyll, causing an electron to be energized.
I found it on googIe

Answer:

Chlorophyll strikes a photon of light, allowing an electron to be energized.  the electron transport chain, the free electron passes, and the electron's energy is used to inject hydrogen ions into the thylakoid space, transferring the energy to the electrochemical gradient.

Explanation:

Plants will grow more when the day is longer

Answers

answer:
so what’s the question?

is this supposed to be a true and false question... or is this a statement you were making...

How does energy from the Sun travel to Earth?

through radiation
through convection
through conduction
through the movement of particles

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

its right on the enviromental systems cumlative exam on edg 2021

The energy from the Sun travel to Earth through radiation.

Heat transfer by radiation

Radiation is a method of heat transfer that does not require a material medium for the heat transfer process.

Energy transfer from the sun

The energy transfer from the sun reaches the earth through radiation process since the the energy travels in wave form.

Thus, the energy from the Sun travel to Earth through radiation.

Learn more about radiation here: https://brainly.com/question/24469662

please help asap 10 points screenshot attached

Answers

i did this question in my biology class. ill text u the answers

(for anyone confused, ik him irl)

have a good day :)

what is the general trend in the elk and wolf populations between 1990 and 2000?​

Answers

Answer: Decrease

Explanation:

A scientist wants to monitor the amount of acid
precipitation falling into a watershed.
Which tool would be the best Tor the scientist to use?
O A. pH meter
O B. Dissolved oxygen sensor
O C. Satellite images
O D. Bioindicators

Answers

Answer:

A. pH meter

Explanation:

This is because a pH meter measures the acidity of water.

Answer:pH meter

Explanation:

The incidence of V. vulnificus infections is increasing, especially in northern parts of the United States, compared to 20 years ago. Can you think of any reason why this might be happening?

Answers

Answer:

The effects of climate change may be associated with the increased incidence of V. vulnificus infection

Explanation:

Vibrio vulnificus is a harmful bacterium that causes a serious disease due to eating contaminated seafood, which is the main cause of seafood-related deaths in the USA. V. vulnificus is naturally present in the flora of coastal waters around the world and this bacterium has been isolated from a variety of seafood (e.g.., fish, oysters, shrimp, etc). Epidemiologic studies have shown that the incidence of V. vulnificus infection has increased dramatically since 1996. During this same period, climate change has been responsible for the increase in salinity and temperature of the coastal waters (i.e., the natural habitat of this bacterium). In consequence, it is reasonable to suppose that the change in climatic conditions may be associated with the increased incidence of V. vulnificus infection.

17. Which of these processes is the result of the motion of particles in a gas or liquid?
A. conduction
B convection
C. insulation
D. radiation

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Human growth hormone (HGH) is necessary for growth during human adolescence. Pituitary dwarfism is a condition that results from the inability of a person to produce HGH. Luckily, the human gene for HGH can be inserted into E. coli bacteria, which are able to make our HGH. The resulting HGH is used by people who are unable to make their own. What property about hereditary information makes this possible

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - DNA is a genetic language that is common and uses by every organism including humans and bacteria.

Explanation:

DNA is the unit of heredity and present in almost every living organism, it carries the genetic information and transfer from generation to generations. In this process of transfer of the genetic information, there are two processes transcription and translation helps to produce protein.

The ability to produce proteins with the help of DNA for the particular function as said in question which is HGH production. Correcting the abnormality of not able to produce HGH, to produce the normal protein with the help of putting human genes into Bacteria as DNA is universal genetic language.

Collect data: Blood carries many vital substances. Four of these are listed above the Microscopic view. Oxygen and sugar are needed by all body cells. Carbon dioxide and urea are waste products. What are the concentrations of each substance in this sample?

Oxygen:

Carbon Dioxide:

Sugar:

Urea:

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

in the given sample of blood concentration of all the comonents is normal. the concentration of urea is 2.6 to 6.5 mM, concentration of carbon dioxide is 23-29 meq/L, while concentration of glucose ad oxygen are 0.9 g and 20.1 ml respectively.

Blood is the component of the circulatory system which is essential for the transport of gases and excretion of waste products. It is crucial for nutrient and oxygen supply to the body.

The concentration of oxygen was 95.6 mmHg, carbon dioxide 39.3 mmHg, Sugar 115.5 mg and urea 13 mg.

The vital substance of blood can be explained as:

Red blood cells are called erythrocytes that are responsible for oxygen transportation through the hemoglobin component to the body parts while on their way back it carries the carbon dioxide.

Sugar is the major form of energy needed by the body for functioning which enters the blood from the liver.

Urea is the waste complement removed with the help of blood collected from the liver and excreted by kidneys.

Therefore, the normal concentration of blood substances is oxygen 95.6 mmHg, carbon dioxide 39.3 mmHg, Sugar 115.5 mg and urea 13 mg.

Learn more about blood here:

https://brainly.com/question/256609

tRNA brings amino acids to the

Answers

Answer:

Ribosomes ( a type of organelle)

Explanation:

tRNA brings amino acids to the  Ribosomes

Hope this helped!

Have a supercalifragilisticexpialidocious day!

A disease infects an organism, causing the organism's cells to have less chloroplasts. How will the organism be impacted by having less chloroplasts?
The organism will have less chlorophy reducing its ability to collect energy
The organism will have less cellulose, reducing its ability to remove waste
The organism will absorb less oxygen, reducing its ability to produce sugar
The organism will absorb less water, reducing its ability to create DNA

Answers

Answer:

the organism will have less chlorophyll

Explanation:

chloroplasts contain chlorophyll

Chlorophyll is a green pigment, without it a plant is discolored meaning it lacks of chlorophyll. Less photosynthesis would occur, and less glucose is made as a result. There is less energy released for growth as glucose is needed for respiration.

You plan to clone a guide RNA sequence into the pML104 plasmid because you want to engineer the construct in bacteria and later express it in yeast. Unfortunately, your lab does not have any available pML104. Your friend in the lab next door lets you borrow a related plasmid pML107, and you quickly start your experiment. Will it work? Briefly explain.

Answers

Answer:

Yes, the experiment will work.

Explanation:

The reason behind this is that plasmids are well known to be DNA vector carriers. These plasmids have the ability to bring about changes in DNA fragments into various microorganisms and reveal them. The two plasmids compose of the same genomic marker such as the antibiotic resistance gene found in URA3. However, plasmids are most commonly found in bacteria, but also in eukaryotic cells. Oftentimes, the gene composition in the plasmids enhances the bacteria with a vantage edge such as antibiotic resistance.

Hence, it is obvious that in both, the molecular regulation in terms of expression of genes is alike in properties. Similarly, the numbers of copies and molecular weight are also the same.

We can thereby conclude that, provided that there is a proper restriction site, another host that is up to standard for plasmid can be replaced for each other.

Which is the classification of any naturally occurring solid inorganic substance characterized by a crystal structure? A. fossil B. metal C. mineral D. rock​

Answers

Answer:

C. mineral

Explanation:

In science, matter can be defined as anything that has mass and occupies space. Any physical object that is found on earth is typically composed of matter. Matter are known to be made up of atoms and as a result has the property of existing in states. The three (3) classical states of matter are;

1. Liquid: is the state of matter in which the physical substance can be poured and takes the shape of its container. Also, liquids generally have a definite volume. Examples of liquids are urine, water, milk, blood etc.

2. Gas: is the state of matter in which the physical substance has no definite shape or volume and as a result fills all available space. Also, gases are easily compressible, takes the shape of its container and can flow. Examples of gases are hydrogen, oxygen, argon, nitrogen etc.

3. Solid: is the state of matter in which the physical substance has a definite shape and fixed volume but not compressible. Examples of solids are pen, screwdriver, television, car etc.

Mineral is the classification of any naturally occurring solid inorganic substance characterized by a crystal structure. Also, minerals are homogeneous in nature with a defined chemical composition and characterized by a crystal structure comprising of ions, atoms, or molecules in an orderly arrangement.

Some examples of minerals are iron, copper, aluminum, tin, coal, quartz, feldspar, mica, etc.

Which behavior is a response to an external stimulus?
A. An elephant drinks water to quench its thirst.
B. A dog vomits during an illness to rid itself of pathogens.
C. A child gets a fever to fight off the flu.
D. A turtle suns itself on a rock during a cool day.

Answers

The answer is D. A turtle suns itself on a rock during a cool day

Answer:

The answer is in picture below

Explanation:

Hope this helps <3

How many molecules of water are created when making a lipid?

Answers

Answer:

Three molecules

Explanation:

Since fats consist of three fatty acids and a glycerol, they are also called triacyclglycerols or triglycerides. Triacyclglycerols: Triacylglycerol is formed by the joining of three fatty acids to a glycerol backbone in a dehydration reaction. Three molecules of water are released in the process.

Answer: 3 molecules

Explanation: Hope that helps

Compare the reactants and products in the chemical equations below. Which statement best describes the relation between matter and energy?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Chemical reactions are very complex processes which include the collision of molecules. During the chemical reactions, bonds between the breakdown of the atom and transformed in new ways. The chemical compounds that react together during the chemical reactions are called reactants, shown on the left side of the equation. They are broken down during the reaction and used as the reaction progresses. The chemical compounds that are formed from the rearrangement and breakdown of the reactants are called products. The products are shown on the right side of the chemical equation. As compare to the reactants, the products are more stable molecules. For example, in the reaction between H2SO4 and Zn, these two chemicals are the reactants, while ZnSO4 and H2 are the chemical reaction products.

                                                Zn + H2SO4       ZnSO4 + H2

                                                 (Reactants)            (Products)

The matter is a material that everything is made of matter. A property that matter has is known as energy. The same quantity of matter can have a diverse quantity of energy. Both energy and matter are identical. For example, if we add some energy into an ice cube, it will turn into liquid. After that, if we add more energy, liquid will turns into steam.

You are monitoring Birch Lake,

Answers

A. Snails and crayfish would not survive in Birch Lake at a pH of 6.2.

B. Once they die out, the walleye will disappear as well.

Use the following table to answer the question:


Element

Mass Number

Atomic Number

Aluminum

27

13

Nitrogen

14

7

Helium

4

2

Fluorine

19

9

please help

Which element has the least neutrons in the nucleus?
Aluminum
Nitrogen
Helium
Fluorine

Answers

Answer:heh

Explanation:

Aluminium , mass no = no of proton + neutron = 27

atomic no = no of proton = 13

no of neutron = 27 - 13 = 14

Nitrogen  , mass no = no of proton + neutron = 14

atomic no = no of proton = 7

no of neutron = 14 - 7 = 7

Helium   , mass no = no of proton + neutron = 4

atomic no = no of proton = 2

no of neutron = 4 - 2= 2

fluorine    , mass no = no of proton + neutron = 19

atomic no = no of proton = 9

no of neutron = 19-9 = 10

Answer:

helium

Explanation:

i took the test and got it right... it also has the smallest number

which of the following is necessary for cellular respiration and photosynthesis to occur

Answers

Answer:

Sunlight!

Explanation:

Which of the following is an example of two organisms competing for an abiotic factor?

A. Two different species of insects
competing for leaves from trees
B. Two different species of
mammals competing for small
rodents to eat
C. Two different species of birds
competing for berries to eat
D. Two different species of
mammals competing for the
same water source

Answers

i think it’s (d) cuz if u try finding the answer by elimination d is the only one that makes sense also water is an abiotic factor so yea i hope it’s d

Two different species of mammals competing for the same water source is an example of two organisms competing for an abiotic factor.

What is abiotic factor?

Abiotic factors refers to non-living physical parts of the environment that affect living organisms as well as the functioning of ecosystems. In the above example, water source is a non-living part of an ecosystem which is required by both organisms.

This leads to competition of two mammals so we can conclude that two different species of mammals competing for the same water source is an example of two organisms competing for an abiotic factor.

Learn more about mammals here: https://brainly.com/question/935140

The color of a light wave is determined by its wavelength. On the COLOR tab, slowly drag the Light wavelength slider back and forth and observe the effect on oxygen production. How does the color of light affect the rate of photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

The color of light determines how effective chlorophyll pigment will be at absorbing light.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is a metabolic process that requires light, which is an electromagnetic radiation. Light on the electromagnetic spectrum is determined by wavelength. Each region/color of light occurs at a specific wavelength.

Hence, chlorophyll pigment, which is the major photosynthetic pigment effectively absorbs blue and red light in the visible light region of the electromagnetic spectrum. Hence, the rate of photosynthesis will be affected negatively if the color of light is not the one stated above.

What is the role of helicase in DNA replication?

Answers

Answer:

The helicase is essential because they separate the double-stranded DNA into single strands so that it could be copied.

Hoped this helped!

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