When air expands adiabatically (without gaining or losing heat), its pressure P and volume V are related by the equation PV1.4=C where C is a constant. Suppose that at a certain instant the volume is 420 cubic centimeters and the pressure is 99 kPa and is decreasing at a rate of 7 kPa/minute. At what rate in cubic centimeters per minute is the volume increasing at this instant?

The time period of the spring is 2[tex]\pi[/tex][√(m/k)].

The spring constant of a spring is defined as the measurement of ratio of the force that is exerted on the spring to the displacement caused by it.

Here,

The mass of the block = m

Let F be the applied force on the spring and k be the spring constant.

When the mass attached to the spring is pulled to one side then released, it executes SHM.

Therefore we can write that, the applied force,

F = kx

Restoring force = -kx

According to Newton's law, we know that,

F = ma

So,

ma = -kx

Therefore, the acceleration,

a = (-k/m) x

For an SHM, the acceleration is given as,

a = -ω²x

Therefore, we can write that,

-ω²x = (-k/m) x

ω² = k/m

So, the time period of the spring,

T = 2[tex]\pi[/tex]/ω

T = 2[tex]\pi[/tex][√(m/k)]

Hence,

The time period of the spring is 2[tex]\pi[/tex][√(m/k)].

To learn more about spring constant, click:

https://brainly.com/question/20785296

#SPJ2

Answer:

Answer

Correct option is

A

5×10

−6

tesla

I=5A

x=0.2m

Magnetic field at a distance 0.2 m away from the wire.

B=

2πx

μ

0

I

=

2π×0.2

4π×10

−7

×5

=10×5×10

−7

=5×10

−6

tesla

Answer: The statement that is not an example of convection is (A person gets a suntan on a beach).

Explanation:

There are different modes of heat energy transfer which includes:

--> conduction

--> Radiation and

--> Convection

CONVECTION is a process by which heat energy is transferred in a fluid or air by the actual movement of the heated molecules. The cooler portion of the air surrounding a warmer part exerts a buoyant force on it. As the warmer part of the air moves, it is replaced by cooler air that is subsequently warmed.

Convection in gases is very common and gas expands more than liquid when subjected to high temperature.

--> it is used in bringing about the circulation of fresh air in the room in a process known as ventilation.Here, cool air is constantly being replaced with denser air ( warm air).

-->An electric heater warms a room and Smoke rises above a fire are typical example of convection in gases.

-->Spaghetti is cooked in water: As the water close to the burner warms, it rises to the top and boils. At the same time, cooler water on top moves downward to replace the rising hot water.

--> also the eagle uses convection current to stay afloat in the sky without flapping its wings to conserve energy.

But the option (A person gets a suntan on a beach) is an example of heat transfer through radiation. This is because the sun emits it's rays from the sky down to earth without any material medium unlike others. Therefore, this option is the ODD one out.

Answer:

The highest point in the trajectory occurs at the midpoint of the path. This highest point increases as the angle increases. At a 75° launch angle, the maximum height is approximately 76 meters. However, a further increase in launch angle beyond this 75° angle will increase the peak height even more.

Answer:

how to solve this problem ???????

The magnitude of the resultant force is 919.6 N and the value of angle θ is 36.87⁰.

The resultant of the two forces is determined by resolving the force into x and y component as shown below;

[tex]F_1_x + F_2x_x = F_R_x \ --- (1) \\\\F_1_y + F_2_y = F_R_y\ ---(2)[/tex]

where;

The value of Angle θ is determined from equation (1)

-500sinθ + 600sin(30) = 0

500sinθ = 600sin(30)

500sinθ = 300

sinθ = 3/5

θ = 36.87⁰

The resultant of the forces is determined using the second equation;

500cosθ + 600cos(30) = R

500 x cos(36.87) + 600 x cos(30) = R

919.6 N = R

Learn more about resultant forces here: https://brainly.com/question/25239010

Answer:

false.

Explanation:

We know that for a wave that moves with velocity V, with a wavelength λ, and a frequency f, we have the relation:

V = λ*f

So, if the velocity is constant and we increase the frequency to:

f' > f

we will have a new wavelength λ'

Such that:

V = f'*λ'

And V = f*λ

Then we have:

f'*λ' = f*λ

Solvinf for λ', we get:

λ' =(f/f')*λ

And because:

f' > f

then:

(f/f') < 1

Then:

λ' =(f/f')*λ < λ

So, if we increase the frequency, we need to decrease the wavelength.

So, for higher frequency waves, we must have proportionally shorter wavelengths.

Then we can conclude that the given statement:

"or waves moving through the atmosphere at a constant velocity, higher frequency waves must have proportionally longer wavelengths"

is false.

Answer:

True. A permanent magnet like the earth produces its own B field due to movement of the iron core. The earths magnetic field is the reason why we have an atmosphere and it also is the only defense against solar flares. A coil of wire or solenoid that has current have so much moving charge that the motion of the electrical charge can create a significant G b-field

Answer:

The two skaters move with a speed of 1.73 m/s after the collision in the right direction.

Explanation:

Given that,

The mas of skater 1, m₁ = 80 kg

The speed of skater 1, u₁ = 5 m/s (right)

The mass of skater 2, m₂ = 70 kg

The speed of skater 2, u₂ = -2 m/s (left)

Let v is the magnitude of the two skaters just after they collide. They must have a common speed. So, using the conservation of momentum as follows :

[tex]m_1u_1+m_2u_2=(m_1+m_2)v\\\\v=\dfrac{m_1u_1+m_2u_2}{(m_1+m_2)}[/tex]

Put all the values,

[tex]v=\dfrac{80(5)+70(-2)}{(80+70)}\\\\=1.73m /s[/tex]

So, the two skaters move with a speed of 1.73 m/s after the collision in the right direction.

Answer: I beleive A

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

We can see the light being reflected off the mirror.

Answer:

The impact force is 98000 N.

Explanation:

mass = 10 tons

The impact force is the weight of the object.

Weight =mass x gravity

W = 10 x 1000 x 9.8

W = 98000 N

The impact force is 98000 N.

Answer:

(I)

[tex] { \bf{ {v}^{2} = {u}^{2} - 2as }} \\ {v}^{2} = {0}^{2} - (2 \times 0.5 \times 5) \\ {v}^{2} = 5 \\ { \tt{final \: velocity = 2.24 \: {ms}^{ - 1} }}[/tex]

(ii)

[tex]{ \bf{v = u + at}} \\ 2.24 = 0 + (0.5t) \\ { \tt{time = 4.48 \: seconds}}[/tex]

Answer:

Smaller and upside down

Explanation:

To answer the question, we must recognise that the characteristics of the image formed by a convex lens depends on the position of the object from the lens.

From the diagram given in the question above, the following data were obtained:

1. The image is smaller than the object.

2. The image is inverted i.e upside down.

3. The image is closer to the lens

4. The image between 2f and f

Now, considering the options given in question above, the correct answer to the question is:

The image is smaller and upside down.

Answer:

A (3 seconds)

Explanation:

Well here we have a type of motion called projectile motion and it is pretty similar to an upside down parabola. The top of the trajectory is the vertex of the parabola and is also when v=0.

Lets identify our givens.

Givens:

Horizontal speed= 30m/s

Vertical Speed= 30 m/s

Since the ball is in freefall after being launched ay=-g(take up to be positive) and ax=0

The ball is launched from the ground so y0=0

Final vertical velocity= 0

This problem is now relatively easy because we only need to find the vertical distance so we can ignore horizontal speed and use

vy=vy0+ayt

Plug in our givens

0=30-10t

solve for t

t=3 seconds

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

If the sum of the external forces on an object is zero, then the sum of the external torques on it  must also be zero.

The net external force and the net external torque acting on the object have to be zero for an object to be in mechanical equilibrium.

Hence, the given statement is true.

Answer:

D) the two spheres remain of equal size.

Explanation:

Answer:

f = 1 m

Explanation:

The magnification of the lens is given by the formula:

[tex]M = \frac{q}{p}[/tex]

where,

M = Magnification = 4

q = image distance = 5 m

p = object distance = ?

Therefore,

[tex]4 = \frac{5\ m}{p}\\\\p = \frac{5\ m}{4}\\\\p = 1.25\ m[/tex]

Now using thin lens formula:

[tex]\frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{p}+\frac{1}{q}\\\\\frac{1}{f} = \frac{1}{1.25\ m}+\frac{1}{5\ m}\\\\\frac{1}{f} = 1\ m^{-1}\\\\[/tex]

f = 1 m

It does not change the chemical composition of water.

Answer:

2m

Explanation:

wavelength=speed/frequency

=340/170

=2m

Answer:

w = 1,066 rad / s

Explanation:

For this exercise we use Newton's second law

         F = m a

the centripetal acceleration is

         a = w² r

indicate that the force is the mass of the body times the acceleration

        F = m 0.58g = m 0.58 9.8

        F = 5.684 m

we substitute

       5.684 m = m w² r

       w = [tex]\sqrt{5.684/r}[/tex]

To finish the calculation we must suppose a cylinder radius, suppose it has r = 5 m

       w = [tex]\sqrt{ 5.684/5}[/tex]

       w = 1,066 rad / s

Answer:

Electromechanical transducer and Electrical receiver.

Explanation:

Electromechanical transducer is the part of a communication system which converted electrical waves or electrical energy into sound waves. The most common example loudspeaker while on the other hand, Electrical receiver is a device that converts electrical energy into another form of energy, except thermal. Examples are cell phones, computers and television.

Answer:

The velocities of the skaters are [tex]v_{1} = 3.280\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex] and [tex]v_{2} = 0.024\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], respectively.

Explanation:

Each skater is not under the influence of external forces during process, so that Principle of Momentum Conservation can be used on each skater:

First skater

[tex]m_{1} \cdot v_{1, o} = m_{1} \cdot v_{1} + m_{b}\cdot v_{b}[/tex] (1)

Second skater

[tex]m_{b}\cdot v_{b} = (m_{2}+m_{b})\cdot v_{2}[/tex] (2)

Where:

[tex]m_{1}[/tex] - Mass of the first skater, in kilograms.

[tex]m_{2}[/tex] - Mass of the second skater, in kilograms.

[tex]v_{1,o}[/tex] - Initial velocity of the first skater, in meters per second.

[tex]v_{1}[/tex] - Final velocity of the first skater, in meters per second.

[tex]v_{b}[/tex] - Launch velocity of the meter, in meters per second.

[tex]v_{2}[/tex] - Final velocity of the second skater, in meters per second.

If we know that [tex]m_{1} = 70\,kg[/tex], [tex]m_{b} = 0.043\,kg[/tex], [tex]v_{b} = 32\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], [tex]m_{2} = 58.5\,kg[/tex] and [tex]v_{1,o} = 3.30\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], then the velocities of the two people after the snowball is exchanged is:

By (1):

[tex]m_{1} \cdot v_{1, o} = m_{1} \cdot v_{1} + m_{b}\cdot v_{b}[/tex]

[tex]m_{1}\cdot v_{1,o} - m_{b}\cdot v_{b} = m_{1}\cdot v_{1}[/tex]

[tex]v_{1} = v_{1,o} - \left(\frac{m_{b}}{m_{1}} \right)\cdot v_{b}[/tex]

[tex]v_{1} = 3.30\,\frac{m}{s} - \left(\frac{0.043\,kg}{70\,kg}\right)\cdot \left(32\,\frac{m}{s} \right)[/tex]

[tex]v_{1} = 3.280\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex]

By (2):

[tex]m_{b}\cdot v_{b} = (m_{2}+m_{b})\cdot v_{2}[/tex]

[tex]v_{2} = \frac{m_{b}\cdot v_{b}}{m_{2}+m_{b}}[/tex]

[tex]v_{2} = \frac{(0.043\,kg)\cdot \left(32\,\frac{m}{s} \right)}{58.5\,kg + 0.043\,kg}[/tex]

[tex]v_{2} = 0.024\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex]

Answer:

7.46×10⁻⁶ m

Explanation:

Applying,

F = kqq'/r²............ Equation 1

make r the subject of the equation

r = √(F/kqq').......... Equation 2

From the question,

Given: F = 8 N, q' = q= 4 C

Constant: k = 8.98×10⁹ Nm²/C²

Substitute these values into equation 2

r = √[8/(4×4×8.98×10⁹)]

r = √(55.7×10⁻¹²)

r = 7.46×10⁻⁶ m

Answer:

when the mass of an object is decreased, the acceleration will increase

when mass is increased, acceleration decreases

Answer:

mercury and alcohol

ii) used to test temperatures

i) It is a good conductor of heat and therefore the whole liquid reaches the temperature of the surroundings quickly.

ii) It does not wet (cling to the sides of) the tube.

Alcohol:

i) Alcohol has greater value of temperature coefficient of expansion than mercury.

ii) it's freezing point is below –100°C.

Answer:

1.67 m

Explanation:

The potential energy change of the small ball ΔU equals the work done by the buoyant force, W

ΔU = -W

Now ΔU = mgΔh where m = mass of small ball = ρV where ρ = density of small ball and V = volume of small ball. Δh = h - h' where h = final depth of small ball and h' = initial height of small ball = 5 m. Δh = h - 5

ΔU = mgΔh

ΔU = ρVgΔh

Now, W = ρ'VgΔh'   where ρ = density of water and V = volume of water displaced = volume of small ball. Δh' = h - h' where h = final depth of small ball and h' = initial depth of small ball at water surface = 0 m. Δh' = h - h' = h - 0 = h

So, ΔU = -W

ρVgΔh = -ρ'VgΔh'

ρVg(h - 5) = -ρ'Vgh

ρ(h - 5) = -ρ'h

Since the density of the small ball equals 1/2 the density of water,

ρ = ρ'/2

ρ(h - 5) = -ρ'h

(ρ'/2)(h - 5) = -ρ'h

ρ'(h - 5)/2 = -ρ'h

(h - 5)/2 = -h

h - 5 = -2h

h + 2h = 5

3h = 5

h = 5/3

h = 1.67 m

So, the maximum depth the ball reaches is 1.67 m.

Answer:

978.6084 Newton

Explanation:

Given the following data;

To find the weight in Newtown;

Conversion:

1 lb = 4.448220 N

220 lb = 220 * 4.448220 = 978.6084 Newton

220 lb = 978.6084 Newton

Therefore, the weight of the astronaut in Newton is 978.6084.

Weight can be defined as the force acting on a body or an object as a result of gravity.

Mathematically, the weight of an object is given by the formula;

Weight = mg

Where;

Note:

Answer:

................ftf6x