When chyme enters the duodenum, ____ is released and stimulates the pancreas to secrete bicarbonates. A. gastrin B. secretin C. insulin D. cholecystokinin E. glucagon

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: B. secretin

Secretin is secreted in response to acid in the duodenum, which occurs when acid-laden chyme from the stomach flows through the pylorus. The effect of secretin on the pancreas is to stimulate duct cells to secrete water and bicarbonate.


Related Questions

Which statement correctly compares the "Analysis" and "Conclusion" sections of a lab report?

Answers

Answer:

Hello. You did not enter the answer options, but I can help you by stating that the correct comparison between "analyze" and "conclusion" is one that shows that "Analysis" is able to compare specific research data, while "conclusion" is able to suggest additional research to arrive at more concrete data.

Explanation:

In a scientific research, the "Analysis" section is where the specific research data and the interactions and information that can be extracted from them are analyzed, in a succinct and explanatory way. This section is very important to present how these data were acquired and how they work within the theme developed in the research.

The section called "conclusion", in turn, presents the section where the research will conclude the established theme, showing an affirmation discovered through the research or suggesting additional research that will help to establish an efficient conclusion.

contrast primary growth and secondary growth

Answers

Answer:

There are contrast of the Primary growth and Secondary growth in many ways.

Explanation:

The Primary growth is to increase the length of that shoot and the root is referred to the primary growth.The primary growth act the way as shoot apical causing extension to the growth system into the root and ground they root are apical.The primary growth is the plant into that ground to contain water and nutrients that with the soil relation.The primary growth is that root can take different forms depends on the plant is Mono cot,the primary root replace by the stem after the plant germinates its called Adventitious root.The secondary growth is that performed to increase by the girth of the plant.Secondary growth is to produce the lateral cambiums that layer of tissue add to the plant growth.Secondary growth is that performed and support from the shoot system into the transporting  that water and nutrients.Secondary growth is to provide the cross section of the stem and the replace with newer layer, the layer of that growth bark.Secondary growth is to consist that bark remain that the narrow of band, it root is transformed.

Draw concentric circles and label the four layers of the gut. Also label the hole at the inner most circle. List what is in these four layers.

Answers

Explanation:

here is your answer hopes it's helps u

We can find four principal layers composing the digestive tube walls. From the lumen to the exterior: Mucosa, Submucosa, Muscle, and Serosa Layers.  

-----------------------------

There are four principal layers composing the digestive tube walls.  

From the lumen to the exterior of the tube, we can find,

Mucosa Layer

Composed of lining epithelium, a propria lamina of connective tissue, and a smooth muscle layer.

The epithelium works as a barrier that separates the lumen from the organ.

Propria lamina has glands, vessels that get the absorbed substances, and immune system elements.

The smooth muscle delimitates the mucose from the submucosa layer. It produces movements that are independent of the rest of the organ's movements.

Submucosa Layer

Dense connective tissue is placed under the mucosa.

It has bigger vessels that ramification to the mucose, muscle layer, and serosa layer.

In certain areas, this layer also has glands.

Muscle Layer

Composed of two or three concentric smooth muscle layers that differ in their orientation.

The contraction of these layers mixes and propels the content of the lumen of the digestive tube.

Serosa layer

Connective tissue membrane covered by simple plane epithelium.

High caliber vessels are placed in this layer and limphatic vessels.

There are regions of the digestive tube where there is no serosa layer. Instead, there is a connective tissue named the adventitious layer.

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Based on the data table below, which number would be the BEST choice for the top number of the scale on the vertical axis of a scatter plot showing this data?

Answers

Answer:

D. 70

Explanation:

From the table given, we can easily tell that distance (m) is dependent on time (s). Distance is a dependent variable, while time is an independent variable.

If both variables were to be plotted to show the relationship between them on a scatter plot, the dependent variable is usually plotted on the vertical axis (y-axis), while the independent variable would be plotted on the horizontal axis (x-axis).

Distance would be in the vertical axis, while time would be in the horizontal axis.

Therefore, the BEST choice for the top number of the scale on the vertical axis would certainly be 70, because the highest value for distance (m) on the table of values is 69.

A student did an experiment with two identical fish tanks, Tank 1 and Tank 2. About 20 ml water purifier was added to Tank 1 and 10 ml
water punfier was added to tank 2. Tank 1 was heated to 88° F and Tank 2 was left at room temperature. The water purity of each tank was
tested every day in particles per liter. The purity was recorded over a period of 5 weeks in the table shown below.
Week Water Purity of Tank 1 Water Purity of Tank 2
12.6
12.6
13.7
13.9
14.3
14.4
15.7
15.8
17.6
17.6
Based on the table, which of these conclusions is correct?

a

Fish need 10 mL of water purifier to survive.

b

More purifier is needed to keep heated water clean.

с

Water purifier can help a fish survive longer.

d

Water purifier keeps fish tanks clearer for longer.

pleasee helppp !!​

Answers

Answer:

a . Fish need 10 ml of water purifier to survive.

Explanation:

Fish need 10 ml of water purifier to survive because the data of 10 ml and 20 ml purifier is the same so it is recommended to use 10 ml purifier. First the data was same but by recording next week data, it shows slightly increase in the value of tank 2 while in the last week, both has the same value so we can concluded that by using 10 ml purifier is enough for the fish to survive.

Answer:

Its B/More purifier is needed to keep heated water clean.

Explanation:

TRBP is a protein important for the formation of the RISC complex. Which of the following would you expect in cells with null mutations in TRBP?
a. Reduced siRNA-mediated mRNA degradation
b. Increased miRNA-mediated translational repression
c. Increased deadenylase-mediated mRNA degradation
d. Reduced proteasome-mediated protein degradation

Answers

Answer:

a. Reduced siRNA-mediated mRNA degradation

Explanation:

The TRBP (transactivation response element RNA-binding protein) is an RNA-binding protein that forms the Dicer complex, which is involved in epigenetic pathways such as those mediated by the RNA interference (RNAi) mechanism. RNAi is a key process where small non-coding RNAs such as, for example, small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) and microRNAs (miRNAs) can inhibit target gene expression at posttranscriptional level by different mechanisms (including the degradation of target mRNAs). A null mutation of this cofactor will alter the Dicer complex, thereby also affecting RNAi pathways mediated by small interfering RNAs.

what type of molecule do plant cells use for long term energy storage

Answers

Answer:

ATP

Explanation:

In plants, energy is stored in the form of ATP and NADPH. Energy is produced in the presence of light it is in the thylakoids and mitochondria.

ATP: Adenosine triphosphate

NADPH:  nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate hydrogen

during what stage of swallowing is there a risk of food entering respiratory pathways

Answers

Gulping... I think this is the stage you are looking for

Hope this helped ♥︎

Bile is produced by which organ?
Select one:
a. Small intestine
O
b. Liver
c. Stomach
d. Gall bladder​

Answers

The answer is b liver

What physical traits were favored in the peppered moth AFTER the Industrial Revolution?

Answers

Answer: Their skin color was dark which made the moths blend in. During the Industrial Revolution, the soot from factories caused the trees to become black. The light colored moths became easier to kill because they could not blend into their environment.

Explanation:

Drag each tile to the correct location.
Sort the descriptions based on whether they are related to asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction.
creates genetically
unique offspring
creates genetically
identical offspring
organism doesn’t have to
waste energy to find a
mate
organism needs time to
reach adulthood to
reproduce
requires the contribution
of two parents

requires the contribution
of a single parent

Answers

Answer:

SEXUAL REPRODUCTION:

-creates genetically unique offspring

-organism needs time to reach adulthood to reproduce

-requires the contribution of two parents

ASEXUAL REPRODUCTION:

-creates genetically identical offspring

-organism doesn’t have to waste energy to find a mate

-requires the contribution of a single parent

Explanation:

Living organisms employ two types of reproduction to produce their offsprings. They are sexual reproduction and asexual reproduction.

Sexual reproduction is that reproduction involving the fusion of two sex cells from opposite sex individuals i.e. male and female. Sexual reproduction forms offsprings with unique genetic contents, which is as result of the meiotic process that each individual organism undergoes to produce gametes or sex cells (sperm and eggs). Since there must be a fusion of gametic cells, sexual reproduction requires the contribution of two parents (a male and a female). Also, the parents only undergo meiosis to produce gametes at certain points in their life. Hence, they have to wait to reach adulthood to do that.

On the other hand, asexual reproduction involves only the contribution of one parent as the fusion of genetic material is not needed. Hence, the offsprings form by cellular division that makes it genetically identical to the parent cell. Energy is not needed to find a mate, the organism simply reproduces on its own by dividing into daughter cells.

What complications might arise from genetic screens targeting an organ that differentiates late in development?

Answers

Answer:

No sign of testicular development in boys and breast development in girls.

Explanation:

Complications like no sign of testicular development in boys and breast development in girls occurs if an organ develop very late. There are many causes of this type of complications such as long term illness, eating improper food and disorder of sexual development. Sometime these complications  also occurs due to genetically. These complications should be treated well with medication and use of nutritious food. These medicines increases the performance of sex hormones in order to initiate puberty.

Which of the following pairs of plants are rhizomes?
A. Cocoyam and Cassava
B. Canna lily and ginger
C. Onion and Garlic
D. Banana and plantain​

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

Examples of plants that are propagated this way include hops, asparagus, ginger, irises, lily of the valley, cannas, and sympodial orchids. Some rhizomes that are used directly in cooking include ginger, turmeric, galangal, fingerroot, and lotus.

Is lead renewable or not?

Answers

Answer:

it is not renewable.........

Answer:

Lead is not a renewable resource. It is a metal that forms naturally in the Earth, but it takes a very long time for metals to form.

Before using any chemical in the lab, why should one first read the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)?
The MSDS provides information on safe handling of the chemical.
The MSDS explains where the chemical can be purchased.
The MSDS provides the chemical formula for the substance.
The MSDS describes how the chemical will react with other substances.​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Took test on Edge.

Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) contains information related to occupational safety and health. The MSDS provides knowledge on the safe handling of chemicals. Thus, option A is correct.

What is MSDS?

Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) is the data safety sheet that states the rules and details of handling and using the laboratory chemicals that are related to health. It is of great importance as it allows the learning of chemical hazards.

Before entering the lab and using the chemicals one should read the MSDS book so to get aware of the handling and precautions that have to be taken while performing any experiments. To work safely one should know its danger and should be prepared for emergencies.

Therefore, the MSDS provides knowledge on the handling of hazardous chemicals.

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Which submersible vessel has been used deep-sea research

Answers

Answer:

The challenger

Explanation:

Used to explore the south pacific, mainly the Mariana trench

Answer:

Which submersible has been used for deep sea research? Alvin Alvin (DSV-2) is a crewed deep-ocean research submersible owned by the United States Navy and operated by the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI) in Woods Hole, Massachusetts.

Explanation:

Which medical conditions are associated with large amounts of fat and sugar in your diet? Select three options.

Answers

Answer:

gall bladder disease

hypertension

osteoarthritis

Answer:

diabetes

heart disease

obesity

Explanation:

Following antigenic stimulation, phosphorylation of _________ relieves inhibition of the transcription factor

Answers

Answer: zap70, ITAM.

Explanation:

An antigen is any substance that is capable of stimulating an immune response by activating lymphocytes, which are the body’s infection-fighting white blood cells. Examples of antigens could be proteins that are part of bacteria or viruses or components of serum and red blood cells from other individuals, all of them are foreign antigens originated outside the body. However, there can also be autoantigens (which are self-antigens), originated within the body. In normal conditions, the body is able to distinguish self from nonself. And the antigens that represent a danger induces an immune response by stimulating the lymphocytes to produce antibody or to attack the antigen directly. This is called an antigenic stimulation of the immune system.

ZAP-70 (Zeta-chain-associated protein kinase 70) is a protein that is part of the T cell receptor, thereby it plays a critical role in T-cell signaling. When the TCR (receptor of T cells) is activated by the presentation of the specific antigen through the MHC, a protein called Lck acts to phosphorylate the intracellular CD3 chains and the ζ chains of the TCR complex, allowing the binding of the cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase, ZAP-70. Lck then phosphorylates and activates ZAP-70, which in turn phosphorylates another molecule in the signaling cascade called LAT (short for Linker of Activated T cells), a transmembrane protein that serves as an anchor site for several other proteins. The tyrosine phosphorylation cascade initiated by the Lck culminates in the intracellular mobilization of calcium ion (Ca2+) and the activation of important signaling cascades within the lymphocytes. These include the Ras-MEK-ERK pathway, which is based on activating certain transcription factors such as NFAT, NFκB and AP-1. These transcription factors regulate the production of of certain gene products, most notably cytokines such as interleukin-2 that promote the long-term proliferation and differentiation of activated lymphocytes.

The ITAM motifs (immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif) are sequences of four amino acids present in the intracellular tails of certain proteins that serve as receptors within the immune system. Thus, some receptors such as the TCR have ITAM sequences that, when activated, trigger an intracellular reaction based on consecutive phosphorylations.  Kinases are recruited for this purpose.

So, ZAP-70 is a protein tyrosine kinase with a role in T-cell receptor signal transduction. During T-cell activation, ZAP-70 binds to ITAM and becomes tyrosine phosphorylated. The binding of ZAP-70 to the phosphorylated ITAM is able to activate its kinase activity, and relieves the inhibition of the transcription factor which regulates genes that are involved in the immune reaction.

three (3) advantages of using a resource person in handling the First Aid lesson.

Answers

Answer:

Advantages of resource person in handling the first aid lesson are as follows:

He is an expert who share important points during first aid and prevents any mishappening.They also provide assistance to the community member and provide social audits in villages.A resource person can share extreme difficult cases of injuries and will introduce new methods to adopt first aid in those conditions.

Describe the intermolecular interaction of the surface carboxylate groups of a micelle and the surrounding water.

Answers

Answer:

Hydrophilic portions are outside and hydrophobic regions are inside

Explanation:

A micelle is an assembly of amphiphilic molecules formed in a liquid solution, generally an aqueous solution. Micelles are formed due to the packing (aggregation-like) behavior in which single-tail lipids are organized in a bilayer. A typical micelle in aqueous solution forms a spheric assembly where carboxylate ions are organized in a mode that hydrophilic head regions enter in contact with the surrounding water, while hydrophobic (lipophilic) portions are disposed inside the micelle.

what is meant by oesophagus

Answers

Answer:

The oesophagus (gullet) is part of the digestive system, which is sometimes called the gastro-intestinal tract (GI tract). The oesophagus is a muscular tube. It connects your mouth to your stomach.

Answer:

the part of the alimentary canal which connects the throat to the stomach. In humans and other vertebrates it is a muscular tube lined with mucous membrane

A.While the traits studied in Exercise 1 were hypothetical genetic traits, what type of genetic traits do you think are important to study and predict

Answers

Answer:

Genetic disturbances harmful to the organism are genetic characteristics that must be studied and predicted.

Explanation:

Genetic disorders that harm an organism such as sickle cell anemia, hemophilia, Turner syndrome, among others, are important to be studied and predicted, because it will provide better maintenance of that organism. Allowing people who inherit these characteristics to have more efficient treatments and a better life, since the prediction of these characteristics allows the family to establish better adapapitativo methods, that will make the life of this individual easier and with more quality.

why are g protein important for drug discovery?

Answers

Answer:

G protein - coupled  receptors(GPCRs)n belong to a large family of signaling proteins that  mediate cellular  reponses to most hormones ,metabolites,cytokines and neuotransmitters and therefore serve as fritful targets for DRUGS DISCOVERYS.

Explanation: histamine(HRH1),serotonin dopamine,opiod and adrenergic receptors.

I HOPE IT'S HELPS YOU TO UNDERSTAND

what type of rocks form from decaying plants

Answers

Answer:

Types of rocks are three types in :- metamorphic, igneous and sedimentary rocks, these are rocks formed dirt,soil and organic matter.

Explanation:

Sedimentary rocks are is known to plant contain animal fossils, there is a high level of animals and plant they develop layer of rock fuel include oil natural gas.

Sedimentary rock due to the consist addition of new particles by the water and erosion,basins found on to the earth fore arc and back arc basins.

Coal is the type of sedimentary rock that is plant and dead animals or organic matter,long period under time right conditions.

Sedimentary rock is different type carbonate, coal, chemically performed  carbonate rock several kind of chalk and carbonate minerals.

Metamorphic and igneous rocks are abundant and they the most of rocks are on the earth actually are sedimentary rock,an animal and plant refuse one location and settle there soil and organic matter decaying animals.  

Answer:

Organic sedimentary rocks form from decaying plants. Over time, organic matter from decaying plants and animals is pressed together and compacted to rocks.

Explanation:

The Middle Latitudes have:

Answers

Answer:

The Middle Latitudes have cyclones and anticyclones

Explanation:

The Middle Latitude is a spatial region of the earth which are found between the tropics and the polar circles.

The climate in this region of the earth is usually very windy thereby forming cyclones and in serious conditions typhoons and hurricanes. The Middle Latitude is thereby characterized by cyclones and anticyclones.

Challenge Question! If a pregnant woman had a karyotype prepared for her baby before birth, would it be more useful in predicting the risk of Down Syndrome or Tay Sachs disease?

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Karyotype involves the process of viewing a persons chromosomes through Sophisticated equipments.

Down Syndrome or Tay Sachs disease are genetic diseases associated with chromosomal defects.

Having a karyotype prepared for her baby before birth, would be more useful in predicting the risk of Down Syndrome or Tay Sachs disease.

Describe how scent and taste work in conjunction. Are the tastes of below mention foods that were tested heightened by the sense of smell, or only some of the foods?

a. Salt
b. Sugar
c. Lemon Juice
d. Coffe grounds

Answers

Answer:

Scent and Taste work in conjunction because when your brain smells food, it pulls up a picture or memory of that food in your head, and you remember what it tasted like and if you enjoyed it.

Only some of the food. Salt does not really have a smell, so it does not do anything, but all the others do and are heightened

Explanation:

Take cotton candy for example. When you smell cotton candy, you smell SUGAR and lots of it. You know that sugar tastes good and as such you now want to eat the cotton candy.

For this example, we will use lemonade. Lemonade is commonly a drink that most love on a hot summer day at the beach. When you smell the lemonade, it reminds your brain of how good it tasted and pulls up the memory at the back of your mind,  making you feel happy and relaxed. It then ends up tasting better

(This is my first answer, it won't be perfect)

Smell and taste go hand in hand because when you smell food, your brain conjures up an image or recollection of that food in your head, allowing you to recall how it tasted and if you liked it.

What is Conjuction?

Since salt doesn't truly have a fragrance, it has no effect; nevertheless, all the others do and their intensity is increased.

You can definitely smell a lot of sugar when you smell cotton candy. You want to eat the cotton candy because you are aware that sugar tastes delicious.

On a hot summer day at the beach, most people enjoy drinking lemonade.

Therefore, Smell and taste go hand in hand because when you smell food, your brain conjures up an image or recollection of that food in your head, allowing you to recall how it tasted and if you liked it.

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Most adults should consume no more than 30 percent of their daily calories from fat. A person on a daily diet of 2,500 calories should get no more than how many calories from fat each day.

Answers

Answer:

750

Explanation:

30% of 2,500 is 750, therefore 750 calories is the maximum number one should get from fat each day.

Answer:

750  marry christmas break

1. A star is 520 light years from Earth. During what event in history did the
light now arriving at Earth leave the star?

Answers

Answer:

A light year is the distance which is equal to 9,460,730,472,580.8 km, so:  

= 4.91957985 X [tex]10^{15}[/tex]km  

which is distance travels by the light.  Now what time it takes light to travel distance we found.  

A year has 365.25 days, so,

[tex]1 (\frac{365.25)}{1 year}) (\frac{24}{1 day}) (\frac{3600 s}{1 hr} )[/tex] = 31557600 seg/year

The light speed in the space is equal to 299,792.458 km/s, so:  

4.91957985 x [tex]10^{15} (\frac{1 seg}{29792.458}) \frac{1 year}{31557600}[/tex] = 520 years

if today, August, 2020, then

2020 - 520 = 1500

Spanish and Portuguese spread out over the southern part of the Western Hemisphere and bring in America brought to Spanish colony of Santo Domingo in year 1500.

Therefore, during the  period 1499 AD Columbus discovered JamaicaA light-year is a distance traveled by light in space during a period of one year from a celestial object to another celestial object. The distance between stars and Earth is 520 light-years. So, the light leaving the star is 520 years ago. The present year is 2019. Light from the star left 520 years ago. The time period on Earth is,

[tex]t=2019-520\\ t=1499 AD[/tex]

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QUICKLY! The chemical reaction equation of photosyntesis is shown here: What information is not given in this equation. It does not show if the reaction is reversible. It does not show the reactants needed for the reaction. It does not show that photosynthesis consists of many separate steps. It does not show the number of molecules required to produce glucose.

Answers

Answer:

C: It does not show that photosynthesis consists of many separate steps.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is a unique process carried out by the cells of autotrophic organisms. It is the process whereby they synthesize their own food in form of sugars (glucose) in the presence of sunlight. Ideally, the photosynthetic process makes use of carbon dioxide (C02) and water (H20) in the presence of light energy (from sun) to produce glucose sugar (C6H12O6) and oxygen (02). The general photosynthetic equation is as follows:

6CO2 + 6H20 + light → C6H12O6 + 6O2

However, the process is not as simple as portrayed as it involves many separate steps that collectively forms the photosynthetic product (glucose). Photosynthesis occurs in two major stages namely: light stage and light independent stage, which in turn consists of series of reactions that forms the products.

Therefore, the equation attached to this question describes photosynthesis but It does not show that photosynthesis consists of many separate steps.

Answer:

C: It does not show that photosynthesis consists of many separate steps.

Explanation:

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HELP PLEASE PLEASE :( Divide 50 by 25 and find the remainder to complete the equation:50 = 25 x ? + ? If the cost of fencing a rectangular garden per meter is rupees 5 . Find the amount needed to do the fencing of the garden with length 400 m and breadth 150 m . evaluate 15.2% of a 726 + 12.8% of 673 McConnel corporation has bonds on the market with 16.5 years to maturity, a YTM of 7.7 percent, a par value of 1000 and current price of 1065. The bonds make semiannual payment and have a par value of $1,000.Required:What must the coupon rate be on these bonds? Emission of which one of the following leaves both atomic number and mass number unchanged? (a) positron (b) neutron (c) alpha particle (d) gamma radiation (e) beta particle Kelvin wants to know whether he skied without falling more than twice as long as anyone else in his family. His dad tells him that he can check by using the inequality 2f < 223, where f is the time skied in seconds for each person. 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What is the y-component of the velocity of the second ball? Sea Blue manufactures flotation vests in Charleston, South Carolina. Sea Blue's contribution margin income statement for the month ended December 31, 2018, contains the following data:Sea Blue Income Statement For the Month Ended December 31, 2018 Sales in Units 32,000Net Sales Revenue $608,000Variable Costs: Manufacturing 96,000Selling and Administrative 108,000Total Variable Costs 204,000Contribution Margin 404,000Fixed Costs: Manufacturing 124,000Selling and Administrative 94,000Total Fixed Costs 218,000Operating Income $186,000Suppose Overboard wishes to buy 4,600 vests from Sea Blue. Sea Blue will not incur any variable selling and administrative expenses on the special order. The Sea Blue plant has enough unused capacity to manufacture the additional vests. Overboard has offered $15 per vest, which is below the normal sales price of $19.1. Identify each cost in the income statement as either relevant or irrelevant to Sea Blue's decision.a. Variable Manufacturing Costsb. Variable Selling and Administrative Costsc. Fixed Manufacturing Costsd. Fixed Selling and Administrative Costs2. Prepare a differential analysis to determine whether Sea Blue should accept this special sales order.3. Identify long-term factors Sea Blue should consider in deciding whether to accept the special sales order. In addition to determining the special order's effect on operating profits, Sea Blue's managers also should consider the following:A. Will Sea Blue's other customers find out about the lower sale price Sea Blue accepted from Overboard? If so, will these other customers demand lower sale prices?B. Will the special order customer come back again and again, asking for the same reduced price?C. How will Sea Blue's competitors react? Will they retaliate by cutting their prices and starting a price war?D. All of the aboveE. None of the above All of the following accurately characterize Hellenistic ideas and beliefs except A. Diogenes rejected all laws and customs of society as human inventions that were not in tune with nature and were, therefore, false. B. Epicurus struggled to develop a sense of not caring about things in life to obtain peace of mind. C. Zeno asserted that only by separating one's self from and rejecting nature could humans rise above the mindlessness of animals. D. the Stoics taught that living a good life required understanding the rules of the natural order and controlling one's passions so as to be indifferent to pleasure or pain. E. Egyptian Greeks developed ideas of personal salvation from death.